File: AEAD.hs

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-- |
-- Module      : Crypto.Cipher.Types.AEAD
-- License     : BSD-style
-- Maintainer  : Vincent Hanquez <vincent@snarc.org>
-- Stability   : Stable
-- Portability : Excellent
--
-- AEAD cipher basic types
--
{-# LANGUAGE ExistentialQuantification #-}
{-# LANGUAGE Rank2Types #-}
module Crypto.Cipher.Types.AEAD where

import           Crypto.Cipher.Types.Base
import           Crypto.Internal.ByteArray (ByteArrayAccess, ByteArray)
import qualified Crypto.Internal.ByteArray as B
import           Crypto.Internal.Imports

-- | AEAD Implementation
data AEADModeImpl st = AEADModeImpl
    { aeadImplAppendHeader :: forall ba . ByteArrayAccess ba => st -> ba -> st
    , aeadImplEncrypt      :: forall ba . ByteArray ba => st -> ba -> (ba, st)
    , aeadImplDecrypt      :: forall ba . ByteArray ba => st -> ba -> (ba, st)
    , aeadImplFinalize     :: st -> Int -> AuthTag
    }

-- | Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data algorithms
data AEAD cipher = forall st . AEAD
    { aeadModeImpl :: AEADModeImpl st
    , aeadState    :: !st
    }

-- | Append some header information to an AEAD context
aeadAppendHeader :: ByteArrayAccess aad => AEAD cipher -> aad -> AEAD cipher
aeadAppendHeader (AEAD impl st) aad = AEAD impl $ aeadImplAppendHeader impl st aad

-- | Encrypt some data and update the AEAD context
aeadEncrypt :: ByteArray ba => AEAD cipher -> ba -> (ba, AEAD cipher)
aeadEncrypt (AEAD impl st) ba = second (AEAD impl) $ aeadImplEncrypt impl st ba

-- | Decrypt some data and update the AEAD context
aeadDecrypt :: ByteArray ba => AEAD cipher -> ba -> (ba, AEAD cipher)
aeadDecrypt (AEAD impl st) ba = second (AEAD impl) $ aeadImplDecrypt impl st ba

-- | Finalize the AEAD context and return the authentication tag
aeadFinalize :: AEAD cipher -> Int -> AuthTag
aeadFinalize (AEAD impl st) = aeadImplFinalize impl st

-- | Simple AEAD encryption
aeadSimpleEncrypt :: (ByteArrayAccess aad, ByteArray ba)
                  => AEAD a        -- ^ A new AEAD Context
                  -> aad           -- ^ Optional Authentication data header
                  -> ba            -- ^ Optional Plaintext
                  -> Int           -- ^ Tag length
                  -> (AuthTag, ba) -- ^ Authentication tag and ciphertext
aeadSimpleEncrypt aeadIni header input taglen = (tag, output)
  where aead                = aeadAppendHeader aeadIni header
        (output, aeadFinal) = aeadEncrypt aead input
        tag                 = aeadFinalize aeadFinal taglen

-- | Simple AEAD decryption
aeadSimpleDecrypt :: (ByteArrayAccess aad, ByteArray ba)
                  => AEAD a        -- ^ A new AEAD Context
                  -> aad           -- ^ Optional Authentication data header
                  -> ba            -- ^ Ciphertext
                  -> AuthTag       -- ^ The authentication tag
                  -> Maybe ba      -- ^ Plaintext
aeadSimpleDecrypt aeadIni header input authTag
    | tag == authTag = Just output
    | otherwise      = Nothing
  where aead                = aeadAppendHeader aeadIni header
        (output, aeadFinal) = aeadDecrypt aead input
        tag                 = aeadFinalize aeadFinal (B.length authTag)