File: Instances.hs

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{-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-orphans #-}
-- | Orphan instances.
module X509.Instances
    ( arbitraryOID
    , arbitraryRSA
    , arbitraryLargeRSA
    , arbitraryDSA
    , arbitraryNamedEC
    , arbitraryX25519
    , arbitraryX448
    , arbitraryEd25519
    , arbitraryEd448
    , arbitrarySignedCertificate
    , arbitraryCertificateChain
    , shuffleCertificateChain
    ) where

import           Control.Monad (zipWithM)

import           Data.ASN1.Types
import qualified Data.ByteArray as B
import           Data.Hourglass
import           Data.List (nub)
import           Data.X509

import Test.Tasty.QuickCheck

import           Crypto.Number.Serialize (i2ospOf_)
import qualified Crypto.PubKey.Curve25519 as X25519
import qualified Crypto.PubKey.Curve448 as X448
import qualified Crypto.PubKey.DSA as DSA
import qualified Crypto.PubKey.ECC.ECDSA as ECDSA
import qualified Crypto.PubKey.ECC.Generate as ECC
import qualified Crypto.PubKey.ECC.Types as ECC
import qualified Crypto.PubKey.Ed25519 as Ed25519
import qualified Crypto.PubKey.Ed448 as Ed448
import qualified Crypto.PubKey.RSA as RSA
import           Crypto.Random

-- Warning: not a cryptographic implementation, used for tests only
instance MonadRandom Gen where
    getRandomBytes n = B.pack <$> vector n

arbitraryOID :: Gen [Integer]
arbitraryOID = do
    o1 <- choose (0,6)
    o2 <- choose (0,15)
    os <- resize 5 $ listOf (getPositive <$> arbitrary)
    return (o1 : o2 : os)

arbitraryDN :: Gen DistinguishedName
arbitraryDN = DistinguishedName <$> resize 5 (listOf1 arbitraryDE)
  where
    arbitrarySE = elements [IA5, UTF8]
    arbitraryDE = (,) <$> arbitraryOID <*> arbitraryCS
    arbitraryCS = ASN1CharacterString <$> arbitrarySE <*> arbitraryBS
    arbitraryBS = resize 16 (B.pack <$> listOf1 arbitrary)

instance Arbitrary PubKey where
    arbitrary = oneof [ PubKeyRSA . fst <$> arbitraryRSA
                      , PubKeyDSA . fst <$> arbitraryDSA
                      , PubKeyEC . fst  <$> arbitraryNamedEC
                      --, PubKeyEC . fst  <$> arbitraryExplicitPrimeCurve
                      , PubKeyX25519 . fst <$> arbitraryX25519
                      , PubKeyX448 . fst   <$> arbitraryX448
                      , PubKeyEd25519 . fst <$> arbitraryEd25519
                      , PubKeyEd448 . fst   <$> arbitraryEd448
                      ]

instance Arbitrary PrivKey where
    arbitrary = oneof [ PrivKeyRSA . snd <$> arbitraryRSA
                      , PrivKeyDSA . snd <$> arbitraryDSA
                      , PrivKeyEC . snd  <$> arbitraryNamedEC
                      , PrivKeyEC . snd  <$> arbitraryExplicitPrimeCurve
                      , PrivKeyX25519 . snd <$> arbitraryX25519
                      , PrivKeyX448 . snd <$> arbitraryX448
                      , PrivKeyEd25519 . snd <$> arbitraryEd25519
                      , PrivKeyEd448 . snd <$> arbitraryEd448
                      ]

arbitraryRSA :: Gen (RSA.PublicKey, RSA.PrivateKey)
arbitraryRSA = do
    n <- elements [ 768, 1024 ]     -- enough bits to sign with SHA-512
    e <- elements [ 3, 0x10001 ]
    RSA.generate (n `div` 8) e

arbitraryLargeRSA :: Gen (RSA.PublicKey, RSA.PrivateKey)
arbitraryLargeRSA = do
    n <- elements [ 1792, 2048 ]    -- enough bits for RSA-OAEP with SHA-512
    e <- elements [ 3, 0x10001 ]
    RSA.generate (n `div` 8) e

arbitraryDSA :: Gen (DSA.PublicKey, DSA.PrivateKey)
arbitraryDSA = do
    x <- DSA.generatePrivate params
    let y = DSA.calculatePublic params x
        priv = DSA.PrivateKey { DSA.private_params = params, DSA.private_x = x }
        pub = DSA.PublicKey { DSA.public_params = params, DSA.public_y = y }
    return (pub, priv)
  where
    -- DSA parameters were generated using 'openssl dsaparam -C 2048'
    params = DSA.Params
        { DSA.params_p = 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
        , DSA.params_g = 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
        , DSA.params_q = 0xE1FDFADD32F46B5035EEB3DB81F9974FBCA69BE2223E62FCA8C77989B2AACDF7
        }

arbitraryNamedEC :: Gen (PubKeyEC, PrivKeyEC)
arbitraryNamedEC = do
    name <- arbitraryCurveName
    let curve = ECC.getCurveByName name
    pair <- ECC.generate curve
    let d = ECDSA.private_d (snd pair)
        priv = PrivKeyEC_Named { privkeyEC_name = name, privkeyEC_priv = d }
        q = ECDSA.public_q (fst pair)
        pt = getSerializedPoint curve q
        pub = PubKeyEC_Named { pubkeyEC_name = name, pubkeyEC_pub = pt }
    return (pub, priv)

arbitraryExplicitPrimeCurve :: Gen (PubKeyEC, PrivKeyEC)
arbitraryExplicitPrimeCurve = do
    curve <- arbitraryPrimeCurve
    pair <- ECC.generate curve
    let cc   = ECC.common_curve curve
        c    = fp curve
        gen  = getSerializedPoint curve (ECC.ecc_g cc)
        d    = ECDSA.private_d (snd pair)
        priv =
            PrivKeyEC_Prime
                { privkeyEC_priv      = d
                , privkeyEC_a         = ECC.ecc_a cc
                , privkeyEC_b         = ECC.ecc_b cc
                , privkeyEC_prime     = ECC.ecc_p c
                , privkeyEC_generator = gen
                , privkeyEC_order     = ECC.ecc_n cc
                , privkeyEC_cofactor  = ECC.ecc_h cc
                , privkeyEC_seed      = 0
                }
        q    = ECDSA.public_q (fst pair)
        pt   = getSerializedPoint curve q
        pub  =
            PubKeyEC_Prime
                { pubkeyEC_pub        = pt
                , pubkeyEC_a          = ECC.ecc_a cc
                , pubkeyEC_b          = ECC.ecc_b cc
                , pubkeyEC_prime      = ECC.ecc_p c
                , pubkeyEC_generator  = gen
                , pubkeyEC_order      = ECC.ecc_n cc
                , pubkeyEC_cofactor   = ECC.ecc_h cc
                , pubkeyEC_seed       = 0
                }
    return (pub, priv)
  where
    fp (ECC.CurveFP c) = c
    fp _               = error "arbitraryExplicitPrimeCurve: assumption failed"

arbitraryCurveName :: Gen ECC.CurveName
arbitraryCurveName = elements allCurveNames

allCurveNames :: [ECC.CurveName]
allCurveNames =
    [ ECC.SEC_p112r1
    , ECC.SEC_p112r2
    , ECC.SEC_p128r1
    , ECC.SEC_p128r2
    , ECC.SEC_p160k1
    , ECC.SEC_p160r1
    , ECC.SEC_p160r2
    , ECC.SEC_p192k1
    , ECC.SEC_p192r1
    , ECC.SEC_p224k1
    , ECC.SEC_p224r1
    , ECC.SEC_p256k1
    , ECC.SEC_p256r1
    , ECC.SEC_p384r1
    , ECC.SEC_p521r1
    , ECC.SEC_t113r1
    , ECC.SEC_t113r2
    , ECC.SEC_t131r1
    , ECC.SEC_t131r2
    , ECC.SEC_t163k1
    , ECC.SEC_t163r1
    , ECC.SEC_t163r2
    , ECC.SEC_t193r1
    , ECC.SEC_t193r2
    , ECC.SEC_t233k1
    , ECC.SEC_t233r1
    , ECC.SEC_t239k1
    , ECC.SEC_t283k1
    , ECC.SEC_t283r1
    , ECC.SEC_t409k1
    , ECC.SEC_t409r1
    , ECC.SEC_t571k1
    , ECC.SEC_t571r1
    ]

primeCurves :: [ECC.Curve]
primeCurves = filter isPrimeCurve $ map ECC.getCurveByName allCurveNames
  where isPrimeCurve (ECC.CurveFP _) = True
        isPrimeCurve _               = False

arbitraryPrimeCurve :: Gen ECC.Curve
arbitraryPrimeCurve = elements primeCurves

getSerializedPoint :: ECC.Curve -> ECC.Point -> SerializedPoint
getSerializedPoint curve pt = SerializedPoint (serializePoint pt)
  where
    bs = i2ospOf_ (curveSizeBytes curve)

    serializePoint ECC.PointO      = B.singleton 0
    serializePoint (ECC.Point x y) = B.cons 4 (B.append (bs x) (bs y))

curveSizeBytes :: ECC.Curve -> Int
curveSizeBytes curve = (ECC.curveSizeBits curve + 7) `div` 8

arbitraryX25519 :: Gen (X25519.PublicKey, X25519.SecretKey)
arbitraryX25519 = do
    priv <- X25519.generateSecretKey
    return (X25519.toPublic priv, priv)

arbitraryX448 :: Gen (X448.PublicKey, X448.SecretKey)
arbitraryX448 = do
    priv <- X448.generateSecretKey
    return (X448.toPublic priv, priv)

arbitraryEd25519 :: Gen (Ed25519.PublicKey, Ed25519.SecretKey)
arbitraryEd25519 = do
    priv <- Ed25519.generateSecretKey
    return (Ed25519.toPublic priv, priv)

arbitraryEd448 :: Gen (Ed448.PublicKey, Ed448.SecretKey)
arbitraryEd448 = do
    priv <- Ed448.generateSecretKey
    return (Ed448.toPublic priv, priv)

instance Arbitrary SignatureALG where
    arbitrary = elements
        [ SignatureALG HashSHA1   PubKeyALG_RSA
        , SignatureALG HashMD5    PubKeyALG_RSA
        , SignatureALG HashMD2    PubKeyALG_RSA
        , SignatureALG HashSHA256 PubKeyALG_RSA
        , SignatureALG HashSHA384 PubKeyALG_RSA
        , SignatureALG HashSHA512 PubKeyALG_RSA
        , SignatureALG HashSHA224 PubKeyALG_RSA

        , SignatureALG HashSHA1   PubKeyALG_DSA
        , SignatureALG HashSHA224 PubKeyALG_DSA
        , SignatureALG HashSHA256 PubKeyALG_DSA

        , SignatureALG HashSHA224 PubKeyALG_EC
        , SignatureALG HashSHA256 PubKeyALG_EC
        , SignatureALG HashSHA384 PubKeyALG_EC
        , SignatureALG HashSHA512 PubKeyALG_EC

        , SignatureALG_IntrinsicHash PubKeyALG_Ed25519
        , SignatureALG_IntrinsicHash PubKeyALG_Ed448
        ]

instance Arbitrary DateTime where
    arbitrary =
        let arbitraryElapsed = Elapsed . Seconds <$> choose (1, 100000000)
         in timeConvert <$> arbitraryElapsed

arbitraryCertificateWithDNs :: PubKey
                            -> DistinguishedName -- issuer
                            -> DistinguishedName -- subject
                            -> Gen Certificate
arbitraryCertificateWithDNs pubKey issuerDN subjectDN =
    Certificate <$> pure 2
                <*> arbitrary
                <*> arbitrary
                <*> pure issuerDN
                <*> arbitrary
                <*> pure subjectDN
                <*> pure pubKey
                <*> pure (Extensions Nothing)

arbitraryCertificate :: PubKey -> Gen Certificate
arbitraryCertificate pubKey = do
    issuerDN  <- arbitraryDN
    subjectDN <- arbitraryDN
    arbitraryCertificateWithDNs pubKey issuerDN subjectDN

instance Arbitrary Certificate where
    arbitrary = arbitrary >>= arbitraryCertificate

instance Arbitrary RevokedCertificate where
    arbitrary = RevokedCertificate <$> arbitrary
                                   <*> arbitrary
                                   <*> pure (Extensions Nothing)

instance Arbitrary CRL where
    arbitrary = CRL <$> pure 1
                    <*> arbitrary
                    <*> arbitraryDN
                    <*> arbitrary
                    <*> arbitrary
                    <*> arbitrary
                    <*> pure (Extensions Nothing)

arbitrarySignedExact :: (Show a, Eq a, ASN1Object a)
                     => a -> Gen (SignedExact a)
arbitrarySignedExact = objectToSignedExactF doSign
  where
    doSign _ = (,) <$> arbitrarySig <*> arbitrary
    arbitrarySig = B.pack <$> vector 16

arbitrarySignedCertificate :: PubKey -> Gen SignedCertificate
arbitrarySignedCertificate pubKey =
    arbitraryCertificate pubKey >>= arbitrarySignedExact

instance (Show a, Eq a, ASN1Object a, Arbitrary a) => Arbitrary (SignedExact a) where
    arbitrary = arbitrary >>= arbitrarySignedExact

arbitraryCertificateChain :: PubKey -> Gen CertificateChain
arbitraryCertificateChain pubKey = do
    rootDN <- arbitraryDN
    otherDNs <- nub <$> resize 3 (listOf (arbitraryDN `suchThat` (/= rootDN)))
    if null otherDNs
        then do
            root <- generateCert pubKey (rootDN, rootDN)
            return $ CertificateChain [root]
        else do
            rootKey <- arbitrary
            root <- generateCert rootKey (rootDN, rootDN)
            let dnPairs = zip (rootDN : otherDNs) otherDNs -- (issuer, subject)
            keys <- vectorOf (length otherDNs - 1) arbitrary
            certs <- zipWithM generateCert (keys ++ [pubKey]) dnPairs
            return $ CertificateChain $ reverse (root : certs)
  where
    generateCert key (issuerDN, subjectDN) =
        arbitraryCertificateWithDNs key issuerDN subjectDN
            >>= arbitrarySignedExact

shuffleCertificateChain :: CertificateChain -> Gen CertificateChain
shuffleCertificateChain (CertificateChain []) = error "empty certificate chain"
shuffleCertificateChain (CertificateChain (leaf : auths)) =
    CertificateChain . (leaf :) <$> shuffle auths