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;;; helm-eshell.el --- pcomplete and eshell completion for helm. -*- lexical-binding: t -*-
;; Copyright (C) 2012 ~ 2025 Thierry Volpiatto
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
;;
;; Enable like this in .emacs:
;; (add-hook 'eshell-mode-hook
;; (lambda ()
;; (eshell-cmpl-initialize)
;; (define-key eshell-mode-map [remap eshell-pcomplete] 'helm-esh-pcomplete)
;; (define-key eshell-mode-map (kbd "M-s f") 'helm-eshell-prompts-all)))
;; (define-key eshell-mode-map (kbd "M-r") 'helm-eshell-history)))
;;; Code:
(require 'cl-lib)
(require 'helm)
(require 'helm-lib)
(require 'helm-help)
(require 'helm-elisp)
(declare-function eshell-read-aliases-list "em-alias")
(declare-function eshell-send-input "esh-mode" (&optional use-region queue-p no-newline))
(declare-function eshell-bol "esh-mode")
(declare-function eshell-parse-arguments "esh-arg" (beg end))
(declare-function eshell-backward-argument "esh-mode" (&optional arg))
(declare-function helm-quote-whitespace "helm-lib")
(declare-function eshell-skip-prompt "em-prompt")
(defvar eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting)
(defgroup helm-eshell nil
"Helm completion and history for Eshell."
:group 'helm)
(defcustom helm-eshell-fuzzy-match nil
"Enable fuzzy matching in `helm-esh-pcomplete' when non-nil."
:type 'boolean)
(defvar helm-eshell-history-map
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
(set-keymap-parent map helm-map)
(define-key map (kbd "M-p") #'helm-next-line)
map)
"Keymap for `helm-eshell-history'.")
(defvar helm-esh-completion-map
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
(set-keymap-parent map helm-map)
(define-key map (kbd "TAB") #'helm-next-line)
map)
"Keymap for `helm-esh-pcomplete'.")
(defvar helm-eshell--quit-flag nil)
;; Internal.
(defvar helm-ec-target "")
(defun helm-ec-insert (_candidate)
"Replace text at point with CANDIDATE.
The function that call this should set `helm-ec-target' to thing
at point."
(set (make-local-variable 'comint-file-name-quote-list)
eshell-special-chars-outside-quoting)
(let ((pt (point)))
(when (and helm-ec-target
(search-backward helm-ec-target nil t)
(string= (buffer-substring (point) pt) helm-ec-target))
(delete-region (point) pt)))
(when (string-match "\\`\\*" helm-ec-target) (insert "*"))
(let ((marked (helm-marked-candidates)))
(prog1 t ;; Makes helm returns t on action.
(insert
(mapconcat
(lambda (x)
(cond ((string-match "\\`~/" helm-ec-target)
;; Strip out the first escape char added by
;; `comint-quote-filename' before "~" (Bug#1803).
(substring (comint-quote-filename (abbreviate-file-name x)) 1))
((string-match "\\`/" helm-ec-target)
(comint-quote-filename x))
(t
(concat (and (string-match "\\`[.]/" helm-ec-target) "./")
(comint-quote-filename
(file-relative-name x))))))
marked " ")
(or (helm-aand (car (last marked))
(string-match-p "/\\'" it)
"")
" ")))))
(defun helm-esh-transformer (candidates _sources)
(cl-loop
for i in candidates
collect
(cond ((string-match "\\`~/?" helm-ec-target)
(abbreviate-file-name i))
((string-match "\\`/" helm-ec-target) i)
(t
(file-relative-name i)))
into lst
finally return (sort lst #'helm-generic-sort-fn)))
(defclass helm-esh-source (helm-source-sync)
((init :initform (lambda ()
(setq pcomplete-current-completions nil
pcomplete-last-completion-raw nil)
;; Eshell-command add this hook in all minibuffers
;; Remove it for the helm one. (Fixed in Emacs24)
(remove-hook 'minibuffer-setup-hook 'eshell-mode)))
(candidates :initform 'helm-esh-get-candidates)
;(nomark :initform t)
(persistent-action :initform 'ignore)
(nohighlight :initform t)
(filtered-candidate-transformer :initform #'helm-esh-transformer)
(action :initform 'helm-ec-insert))
"Helm class to define source for Eshell completion.")
(defun helm-esh-get-candidates ()
"Get candidates for Eshell completion using `pcomplete'."
(catch 'pcompleted
(with-helm-current-buffer
(let* ((pcomplete-stub)
pcomplete-seen pcomplete-norm-func
pcomplete-args pcomplete-last pcomplete-index
(pcomplete-autolist pcomplete-autolist)
(pcomplete-suffix-list pcomplete-suffix-list)
(table (pcomplete-completions))
(entry (or (try-completion helm-pattern
(pcomplete-entries))
helm-pattern)))
(cl-loop ;; expand entry too to be able to compare it with file-cand.
with exp-entry = (and (stringp entry)
(not (string= entry ""))
(file-name-as-directory
(expand-file-name entry default-directory)))
with comps = (all-completions pcomplete-stub table)
unless comps return (prog1 nil
;; Don't add final space when
;; there is no completion (Bug#1990).
(setq helm-eshell--quit-flag t)
(message "No completions of %s" pcomplete-stub))
for i in comps
;; Transform the relative names to abs names.
for file-cand = (and exp-entry
(if (file-remote-p i) i
(expand-file-name
i (file-name-directory
(if (directory-name-p pcomplete-stub)
entry
(directory-file-name entry))))))
;; Compare them to avoid dups.
for file-entry-p = (and (stringp exp-entry)
(stringp file-cand)
;; Fix :/tmp/foo/ $ cd foo
(not (file-directory-p file-cand))
(file-equal-p exp-entry file-cand))
if (and file-cand (or (file-remote-p file-cand)
(file-exists-p file-cand))
(not file-entry-p))
collect file-cand into ls
else
;; Avoid adding entry here.
unless file-entry-p collect i into ls
finally return
(if (and exp-entry
(file-directory-p exp-entry)
;; If the car of completion list is
;; an executable, probably we are in
;; command completion, so don't add a
;; possible file related entry here.
(and ls (not (executable-find (car ls))))
;; Don't add entry if already in prompt.
(not (file-equal-p exp-entry pcomplete-stub)))
(append (list exp-entry)
;; Entry should not be here now but double check.
(remove entry ls))
ls))))))
;;; Eshell history.
;;
;;
(defclass helm-eshell-history-source (helm-source-sync)
((init :initform
(lambda ()
;; Same comment as in `helm-source-esh'.
(remove-hook 'minibuffer-setup-hook 'eshell-mode)))
(candidates
:initform
(lambda ()
(with-helm-current-buffer
(cl-loop for c from 0 to (ring-length eshell-history-ring)
for elm = (eshell-get-history c)
unless (and (member elm lst)
eshell-hist-ignoredups)
collect elm into lst
finally return lst))))
(nomark :initform t)
(multiline :initform t)
(keymap :initform 'helm-eshell-history-map)
(candidate-number-limit :initform 9999)
(action :initform (lambda (candidate)
(eshell-kill-input)
(insert candidate))))
"Helm class to define source for Eshell history.")
(defun helm-esh-pcomplete-input (target users-comp last)
(if (and (stringp last)
(not (string= last ""))
(not users-comp)
;; Fix completion on "../" see Bug#1832.
(or (file-exists-p last)
(helm-aand
(file-name-directory last)
(file-directory-p it))))
(if (and (file-directory-p last)
(string-match "\\`[~.]*.*/[.]\\'" target))
;; Fix completion on "~/.", "~/[...]/.", and "../."
(expand-file-name
(concat (helm-basedir (file-name-as-directory last))
(regexp-quote (helm-basename target))))
(expand-file-name last))
;; Don't add "~" to input to provide completion on all users instead of only
;; on current $HOME (#1832).
(unless users-comp last)))
(defun helm-esh-pcomplete-default-source ()
"Make and return the default source for Eshell completion."
(helm-make-source "Eshell completions" 'helm-esh-source
:fuzzy-match helm-eshell-fuzzy-match
:keymap helm-esh-completion-map))
(defvar helm-esh-pcomplete-build-source-fn #'helm-esh-pcomplete-default-source
"Function that builds a source or a list of sources.")
(defun helm-esh-pcomplete--make-helm (&optional input)
(helm :sources (funcall helm-esh-pcomplete-build-source-fn)
:buffer "*helm pcomplete*"
:resume 'noresume
:input input))
;;;###autoload
(defun helm-esh-pcomplete ()
"Preconfigured `helm' to provide Helm completion in Eshell."
(interactive)
(let* ((helm-quit-if-no-candidate t)
(helm-execute-action-at-once-if-one t)
(end (point-marker))
(beg (save-excursion (eshell-bol) (point)))
(args (catch 'eshell-incomplete
(eshell-parse-arguments beg end)))
(target
(or (and (looking-back " " (1- (point))) " ")
(buffer-substring-no-properties
(save-excursion
(eshell-backward-argument 1) (point))
end)))
(users-comp (string= target "~"))
(first (car args)) ; Maybe lisp delimiter "(".
last ; Will be the last but parsed by pcomplete.
del-space
del-dot)
(setq helm-ec-target (or target " ")
end (point)
;; Reset beg for `with-helm-show-completion'.
beg (or (and target (not (string= target " "))
(- end (length target)))
;; Nothing at point.
(progn (insert " ") (setq del-space t) (point))))
(when (string-match "\\`[~.]*.*/[.]\\'" target)
;; Fix completion on
;; "~/.", "~/[...]/.", and "../."
(delete-char -1) (setq del-dot t)
(setq helm-ec-target (substring helm-ec-target 0 (1- (length helm-ec-target)))))
(cond ((eq first ?\()
(helm-lisp-completion-at-point))
;; In eshell `pcomplete-parse-arguments' is called
;; with `pcomplete-parse-arguments-function'
;; locally bound to `eshell-complete-parse-arguments'
;; which is calling `lisp-complete-symbol',
;; calling it before would popup the
;; *completions* buffer.
(t (setq last (replace-regexp-in-string
"\\`\\*" ""
(car (last (ignore-errors
(pcomplete-parse-arguments))))))
;; Set helm-eshell--quit-flag to non-nil only on
;; quit, this tells to not add final suffix when quitting
;; helm.
(add-hook 'helm-quit-hook #'helm-eshell--quit-hook-fn)
(with-helm-show-completion beg end
(unwind-protect
(or (helm-esh-pcomplete--make-helm
(helm-esh-pcomplete-input target users-comp last))
;; Delete removed dot on quit
(and del-dot (prog1 t (insert ".")))
;; A space is needed to have completion, remove
;; it when nothing found.
(and del-space (looking-back "\\s-" (1- (point)))
(delete-char -1))
(if (and (null helm-eshell--quit-flag)
(and (stringp last) (file-directory-p last))
(looking-back "\\([.]\\{1,2\\}\\|[^/]\\)\\'"
(1- (point))))
(prog1 t (insert "/"))
;; We need another flag for space here, but
;; global to pass it to `helm-quit-hook', this
;; space is added when point is just after
;; previous completion and there is no
;; more completion, see Bug#1832.
(unless (or helm-eshell--quit-flag
(looking-back "/\\'" (1- (point))))
(prog1 t (insert " ")))
(when (and helm-eshell--quit-flag
(string-match-p "[.]\\{2\\}\\'" last))
(insert "/"))))
(remove-hook 'helm-quit-hook #'helm-eshell--quit-hook-fn)
(setq helm-eshell--quit-flag nil)))))))
(defun helm-eshell--quit-hook-fn ()
(setq helm-eshell--quit-flag t))
;;;###autoload
(defun helm-eshell-history ()
"Preconfigured Helm for Eshell history."
(interactive)
(let* ((end (point))
(beg (save-excursion (eshell-bol) (point)))
(input (buffer-substring beg end))
flag-empty)
(when (eq beg end)
(insert " ")
(setq flag-empty t)
(setq end (point)))
(unwind-protect
(with-helm-show-completion beg end
(helm :sources (helm-make-source "Eshell history"
'helm-eshell-history-source
:fuzzy-match helm-eshell-fuzzy-match)
:buffer "*helm eshell history*"
:resume 'noresume
:input input))
(when (and flag-empty
(looking-back " " (1- (point))))
(delete-char -1)))))
;;; Eshell prompts
;;
(defface helm-eshell-prompts-promptidx
`((t ,@(and (>= emacs-major-version 27) '(:extend t))
:foreground "cyan"))
"Face used to highlight Eshell prompt index.")
(defface helm-eshell-prompts-buffer-name
`((t ,@(and (>= emacs-major-version 27) '(:extend t))
:foreground "green"))
"Face used to highlight Eshell buffer name.")
(defcustom helm-eshell-prompts-promptidx-p t
"Show prompt number."
:type 'boolean)
(defvar helm-eshell-prompts-keymap
(let ((map (make-sparse-keymap)))
(set-keymap-parent map helm-map)
(define-key map (kbd "C-c o") #'helm-eshell-prompts-other-window)
(define-key map (kbd "C-c C-o") #'helm-eshell-prompts-other-frame)
map)
"Keymap for `helm-eshell-prompt-all'.")
(defvar eshell-prompt-regexp)
(defvar eshell-highlight-prompt)
(defun helm-eshell-prompts-list (&optional buffer)
"List the prompts in Eshell BUFFER.
Return a list of (\"prompt\" (point) (buffer-name) prompt-index))
E.g. (\"ls\" 162 \"*eshell*\" 3).
If BUFFER is nil, use current buffer."
(with-current-buffer (or buffer (current-buffer))
(when (eq major-mode 'eshell-mode)
(save-excursion
(goto-char (point-min))
(let (result (count 1))
(helm-awhile (re-search-forward eshell-prompt-regexp nil t)
(when (or (and eshell-highlight-prompt
(get-text-property (match-beginning 0) 'read-only))
(null eshell-highlight-prompt))
(push (list (buffer-substring-no-properties
it (pos-eol))
it (buffer-name) count)
result)
(setq count (1+ count))))
(nreverse result))))))
(defun helm-eshell-prompts-list-all ()
"List the prompts of all Eshell buffers.
See `helm-eshell-prompts-list'."
(cl-loop for b in (buffer-list)
append (helm-eshell-prompts-list b)))
(defun helm-eshell-prompts-transformer (candidates &optional all)
;; ("ls" 162 "*eshell*" 3) => ("*eshell*:3:ls" . ("ls" 162 "*eshell*" 3))
(cl-loop for (prt pos buf id) in candidates
collect `(,(concat
(when all
(concat (propertize
buf
'face 'helm-eshell-prompts-buffer-name)
":"))
(when helm-eshell-prompts-promptidx-p
(concat (propertize
(number-to-string id)
'face 'helm-eshell-prompts-promptidx)
":"))
prt)
. ,(list prt pos buf id))))
(defun helm-eshell-prompts-all-transformer (candidates)
(helm-eshell-prompts-transformer candidates t))
(defun helm-eshell-prompts-goto (candidate &optional action)
;; Candidate format: ("ls" 162 "*eshell*" 3)
(unless action (setq action #'switch-to-buffer))
(let ((buf (nth 2 candidate)))
(unless (and (string= (buffer-name) buf)
(eq action 'switch-to-buffer))
(funcall action buf))
(goto-char (nth 1 candidate))
(recenter)))
(defun helm-eshell-prompts-goto-other-window (candidate)
(helm-eshell-prompts-goto candidate 'switch-to-buffer-other-window))
(defun helm-eshell-prompts-goto-other-frame (candidate)
(helm-eshell-prompts-goto candidate 'switch-to-buffer-other-frame))
(helm-make-command-from-action helm-eshell-prompts-other-window
"Switch to eshell prompt in other window."
'helm-eshell-prompts-goto-other-window)
(helm-make-command-from-action helm-eshell-prompts-other-frame
"Switch to eshell prompt in other frame."
'helm-eshell-prompts-goto-other-frame)
;;;###autoload
(defun helm-eshell-prompts ()
"Pre-configured `helm' to browse the prompts of the current Eshell."
(interactive)
(if (eq major-mode 'eshell-mode)
(helm :sources
(helm-build-sync-source "Eshell prompts"
:candidates (helm-eshell-prompts-list)
:candidate-transformer 'helm-eshell-prompts-transformer
:action '(("Go to prompt" . helm-eshell-prompts-goto)))
:buffer "*helm Eshell prompts*")
(message "Current buffer is not an Eshell buffer")))
;;;###autoload
(defun helm-eshell-prompts-all ()
"Pre-configured `helm' to browse the prompts of all Eshell sessions."
(interactive)
(helm :sources
(helm-build-sync-source "All Eshell prompts"
:candidates (helm-eshell-prompts-list-all)
:candidate-transformer 'helm-eshell-prompts-all-transformer
:action '(("Go to prompt" . helm-eshell-prompts-goto)
("Go to prompt in other window `C-c o`" .
helm-eshell-prompts-goto-other-window)
("Go to prompt in other frame `C-c C-o`" .
helm-eshell-prompts-goto-other-frame))
:keymap helm-eshell-prompts-keymap)
:buffer "*helm Eshell all prompts*"))
(provide 'helm-eshell)
;;; helm-eshell ends here
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