File: GEN.doc

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\DOC GEN

\TYPE {GEN : term -> thm -> thm}

\SYNOPSIS
Generalizes the conclusion of a theorem.

\KEYWORDS
rule, quantifier, universal.

\DESCRIBE
When applied to a term {x} and a theorem {A |- t}, the inference rule
{GEN} returns the theorem {A |- !x. t}, provided {x} is a variable not
free in any of the assumptions. There is no compulsion that {x} should
be free in {t}.
{
      A |- t
   ------------  GEN `x`                [where x is not free in A]
    A |- !x. t
}
\FAILURE
Fails if {x} is not a variable, or if it is free in any of the assumptions.

\EXAMPLE
This is a basic example:
{
  # GEN `x:num` (REFL `x:num`);;
  val it : thm = |- !x. x = x
}
\noindent while the following example shows how the above side-condition
prevents the derivation of the theorem {x <=> T |- !x. x <=> T}, which is
invalid.
{
  # let t = ASSUME `x <=> T`;;
  val t : thm = x <=> T |- x <=> T

  # GEN `x:bool` t;;
  Exception: Failure "GEN".
}

\SEEALSO
GENL, GEN_ALL, GEN_TAC, SPEC, SPECL, SPEC_ALL, SPEC_TAC.

\ENDDOC