File: tcpcomm.h

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Mellanox Technologies LTD. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
 *
 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 *     conditions are met:
 *
 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *        disclaimer.
 *
 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *        provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 *
 * $Id$
 */

#ifndef IBMS_TCPCOMM_H
#define IBMS_TCPCOMM_H

#include <pthread.h>

/****h* IBMS/TCP-IP Communication
* NAME
*	TCP/IP Communication.
*
* DESCRIPTION
*	Basic functionality of TCP/IP server (multi threaded) and Client.
*  and receive mads.
*
*  There are basically two objects:
*  GenServer and GenClient. They are acting as echo servers if not
*  specialized by providing new implementation of
*  GenServer::processClientMessage
*
* AUTHOR
*	Eitan Zahavi, Mellanox
*
*********/

#include <list>

/*
   The server:
   allows multiple clients to connect and handles each one by
   a separate thread
*/
class GenServer {
 protected:
  /* a lock used to synchronize insertions into the map and client threads */
  pthread_mutex_t lock;

 private:
  /* the port we server on */
  unsigned short int serverPort;

  /* the maximal single message length in bytes */
  int maxMsgBytes;

  /* all client thread ids are stored in here */
  std::list< pthread_t > clientThreadsList;

  /* the server thread gets the port number and a pointer back to the object */
  struct ServerThreadArgs {
    class GenServer *pServer;
  };

  struct ClientThreadArgs {
    class GenServer *pServer;
    int              clientSock;
  };

  /* the server thread */
  pthread_t serverThreadId;

  /* the server socket */
  int serverSock;

  /* the worker function of the server thread */
  static void *serverThreadMain(void *);

  /* create the tcp server socket */
  int createServerSocket(unsigned short portNum);

  /* the worker function of the client thread */
  static void *clientThreadMain(void *threadArgs);

 public:
  /* construct and initialize the server */
  GenServer(unsigned short portNum, int maxMsgLen);

  /* destructor */
  virtual ~GenServer();

  /* return 1 if the server is well */
  int isAlive() { if (serverSock > 0) return 1; else return 0;};

  /* handle client request - this is the function to override . */
  virtual int proccessClientMsg(
    int clientSock,
    int reqLen, char request[],
    int &resLen, char *(pResponse[]) );

  /* virtual function called when a client is closed - under a lock */
  virtual int closingClient(int clientSock) {return(0);};
};

/*
   The client:
   connects to a server
*/
class GenClient {
  /* host name of the server */
  char *hostName;

  /* the server port number */
  unsigned short int serverPort;

  /* the socket to communicate through */
  int sock;

  /* the maximal single response length in bytes */
  int maxResponseBytes;

 public:
  /* construct and initialize the client connection */
  GenClient(char *pHostName, unsigned short portNum, int maxRespLen);

  /* destruct a client connection */
  ~GenClient();

  /*
    send a message and wait for result
    The response buffer should be pre-allocated
  */
  int sendMsg(int reqLen, char request[],
              int &resLen, char response[] );

};

#endif /* IBMS_TCPCOMM_H */