File: chunk_settings.cpp

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// Copyright (c) 2021 by Apex.AI Inc. All rights reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

#include "iceoryx_posh/mepoo/chunk_settings.hpp"
#include "iceoryx_hoofs/cxx/helplets.hpp"
#include "iceoryx_posh/mepoo/chunk_header.hpp"

namespace iox
{
namespace mepoo
{
ChunkSettings::ChunkSettings(const uint32_t userPayloadSize,
                             const uint32_t userPayloadAlignment,
                             const uint32_t userHeaderSize,
                             const uint32_t userHeaderAlignment,
                             const uint32_t requiredChunkSize) noexcept
    : m_userPayloadSize(userPayloadSize)
    , m_userPayloadAlignment(userPayloadAlignment)
    , m_userHeaderSize(userHeaderSize)
    , m_userHeaderAlignment(userHeaderAlignment)
    , m_requiredChunkSize(requiredChunkSize)
{
}

cxx::expected<ChunkSettings, ChunkSettings::Error> ChunkSettings::create(const uint32_t userPayloadSize,
                                                                         const uint32_t userPayloadAlignment,
                                                                         const uint32_t userHeaderSize,
                                                                         const uint32_t userHeaderAlignment) noexcept
{
    // since alignas accepts 0, we also do but we adjust it to 1 in case there are some division or modulo operations
    // with the alignment later on
    uint32_t adjustedUserPayloadAlignment = userPayloadAlignment == 0U ? 1U : userPayloadAlignment;
    uint32_t adjustedUserHeaderAlignment = userHeaderAlignment == 0U ? 1U : userHeaderAlignment;

    if (!cxx::isPowerOfTwo(adjustedUserPayloadAlignment) || !cxx::isPowerOfTwo(adjustedUserHeaderAlignment))
    {
        return cxx::error<ChunkSettings::Error>(ChunkSettings::Error::ALIGNMENT_NOT_POWER_OF_TWO);
    }

    if (adjustedUserHeaderAlignment > alignof(ChunkHeader))
    {
        // for ease of calculation, the alignment of the user-header is restricted to not exceed the alignment of the
        // ChunkHeader
        return cxx::error<ChunkSettings::Error>(
            ChunkSettings::Error::USER_HEADER_ALIGNMENT_EXCEEDS_CHUNK_HEADER_ALIGNMENT);
    }

    if (userHeaderSize % adjustedUserHeaderAlignment != 0U)
    {
        return cxx::error<ChunkSettings::Error>(ChunkSettings::Error::USER_HEADER_SIZE_NOT_MULTIPLE_OF_ITS_ALIGNMENT);
    }

    uint64_t requiredChunkSize =
        calculateRequiredChunkSize(userPayloadSize, adjustedUserPayloadAlignment, userHeaderSize);

    if (requiredChunkSize > std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max())
    {
        return cxx::error<ChunkSettings::Error>(ChunkSettings::Error::REQUIRED_CHUNK_SIZE_EXCEEDS_MAX_CHUNK_SIZE);
    }

    return cxx::success<ChunkSettings>(ChunkSettings{userPayloadSize,
                                                     adjustedUserPayloadAlignment,
                                                     userHeaderSize,
                                                     adjustedUserHeaderAlignment,
                                                     static_cast<uint32_t>(requiredChunkSize)});
}
uint64_t ChunkSettings::calculateRequiredChunkSize(const uint32_t userPayloadSize,
                                                   const uint32_t userPayloadAlignment,
                                                   const uint32_t userHeaderSize) noexcept
{
    // have a look at »Required Chunk Size Calculation« in chunk_header.md for more details regarding the calculation
    if (userHeaderSize == 0)
    {
        // the most simple case with no user-header and the user-payload adjacent to the ChunkHeader
        if (userPayloadAlignment <= alignof(mepoo::ChunkHeader))
        {
            uint64_t requiredChunkSize = static_cast<uint64_t>(sizeof(ChunkHeader)) + userPayloadSize;

            return requiredChunkSize;
        }

        // the second most simple case with no user-header but the user-payload alignment
        // exceeds the ChunkHeader alignment and is therefore not necessarily adjacent
        uint64_t preUserPayloadAlignmentOverhang = static_cast<uint64_t>(sizeof(ChunkHeader) - alignof(ChunkHeader));
        uint64_t requiredChunkSize = preUserPayloadAlignmentOverhang + userPayloadAlignment + userPayloadSize;

        return requiredChunkSize;
    }

    // the most complex case with a user-header
    constexpr uint64_t SIZE_OF_USER_PAYLOAD_OFFSET_T{sizeof(ChunkHeader::UserPayloadOffset_t)};
    constexpr uint64_t ALIGNMENT_OF_USER_PAYLOAD_OFFSET_T{alignof(ChunkHeader::UserPayloadOffset_t)};
    uint64_t headerSize = static_cast<uint64_t>(sizeof(ChunkHeader) + userHeaderSize);
    uint64_t preUserPayloadAlignmentOverhang = cxx::align(headerSize, ALIGNMENT_OF_USER_PAYLOAD_OFFSET_T);
    uint64_t maxPadding = algorithm::max(SIZE_OF_USER_PAYLOAD_OFFSET_T, static_cast<uint64_t>(userPayloadAlignment));
    uint64_t requiredChunkSize = preUserPayloadAlignmentOverhang + maxPadding + userPayloadSize;

    return requiredChunkSize;
}

uint32_t ChunkSettings::requiredChunkSize() const noexcept
{
    return m_requiredChunkSize;
}

uint32_t ChunkSettings::userPayloadSize() const noexcept
{
    return m_userPayloadSize;
}

uint32_t ChunkSettings::userPayloadAlignment() const noexcept
{
    return m_userPayloadAlignment;
}

uint32_t ChunkSettings::userHeaderSize() const noexcept
{
    return m_userHeaderSize;
}

uint32_t ChunkSettings::userHeaderAlignment() const noexcept
{
    return m_userHeaderAlignment;
}

} // namespace mepoo
} // namespace iox