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<font size="+1"><a name="import"
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<table border="0" width="100%">
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<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
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<img src="../images/right_triangle.png" alt=">" border="0"
height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a name="imp-top"
id="imp-top"></a>NAME</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
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<td>import - capture some or all of an X server screen and save the
image to a file.</td></tr></table>
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<dl>
<dt><a href="#imp-desc">Description</a></dt>
<dt><a href="#imp-exam">Examples</a></dt>
<dt><a href="#imp-opti">Options</a></dt>
<dt><a href="#imp-envi">Environment</a></dt>
<dt><a href="#imp-file">Configuration Files</a></dt>
<dt><a href="#imp-auth">Authors</a></dt>
<dt><a href="#imp-copy">Copyright</a></dt></dl></td></tr></table>
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<p><strong>import</strong> <strong>[</strong> <em>options</em>
<strong>... ]</strong> <em>file</em></p></td></tr></table>
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<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td>
<p><strong>Import</strong> reads an image from any visible window
on an X server and outputs it as an image file. You can capture a
single window, the entire screen, or any rectangular portion of the
screen. Use <em><a href="display.html">display</a></em> for
redisplay, printing, editing, formatting, archiving, image
processing, etc. of the captured image.</p>
<p>The target window can be specified by id, name, or may be
selected by clicking the mouse in the desired window. If you press
a button and then drag, a rectangle will form which expands and
contracts as the mouse moves. To save the portion of the screen
defined by the rectangle, just release the button. The keyboard
bell is rung once at the beginning of the screen capture and twice
when it completes.</p></td></tr></table>
<p><i><a href="#top">Back to Contents</a></i> </p>
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background="../images/background.gif">
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height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a name="imp-exam"
id="imp-exam"></a>Examples</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
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<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td>
<p>To select an X window or an area of the screen with the mouse
and save it in the MIFF image format to a file entitled
window.miff, use:</p>
<pre>
import window.miff
</pre>
<p>To select an X window or an area of the screen with the mouse
and save it in the Encapsulated PostScript format to include in
another document, use:</p>
<pre>
import figure.eps
</pre>
<p>To capture the entire X server screen in the JPEG image format
in a file entitled root.jpeg, without using the mouse, use:</p>
<pre>
import -window root root.jpeg
</pre>
<p>To capture the 512x256 area at the upper right corner of the X
server screen in the PNG image format in a well-compressed file
entitled corner.png, without using the mouse, use:</p>
<pre>
import -window root -crop 512x256-0+0 -quality 90
corner.png
</pre></td></tr></table>
<p><i><a href="#top">Back to Contents</a></i> </p>
<table border="0" width="100%">
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background="../images/background.gif">
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height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a name="imp-opti"
id="imp-opti"></a>Options</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
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<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td>
<p>Options are processed in command line order. Any option you
specify on the command line remains in effect until it is
explicitly changed by specifying the option again with a different
effect.</p>
<p><strong>Import</strong> options can appear on the command line
or in your X resources file. See <em>X(1)</em>. Options on the
command line supersede values specified in your X resources
file.</p>
<p>For a more detailed description of each option, see Options,
above.
<a href="ImageMagick.html"><em>ImageMagick(1)</em></a>.<br />
</p>
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border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-bordercolor">-bordercolor</a>
<i><color></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
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<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>the border color</td></tr></table>
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background="../images/background.gif">
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width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-cache">-cache</a>
<i><threshold></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>(This option has been replaced by the -limit
option)</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-colors">-colors</a>
<i><value></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>preferred number of colors in the image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-colorspace">-colorspace</a>
<i><value></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>the type of colorspace</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-comment">-comment</a>
<i><string></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>annotate an image with a comment</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-crop">-crop</a>
<i><width>x<height></i>{<i>+-</i>}<i><x></i>{<i>+-</i>}<i>
<y></i>{<i>%</i>}</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>preferred size and location of the cropped
image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">-debug
<i><events></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>enable debug printout</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-define">-define</a>
<i><key></i>{<i>=<value></i>}<i>,...</i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>add coder/decoder specific options</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-delay">-delay</a>
<i><1/100ths of a
second></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>display the next image after pausing</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-density">-density</a>
<i><width>x<height></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>horizontal and vertical resolution in pixels of the
image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-depth">-depth</a>
<i><value></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>depth of the image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">-descend</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>obtain image by descending window hierarchy</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-display">-display</a>
<i><host:display[.screen]></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>specifies the X server to contact</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-dispose">-dispose</a>
<i><method></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>GIF disposal method</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-dither">-dither</a></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>apply Floyd/Steinberg error diffusion to the
image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-encoding">-encoding</a>
<i><type></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>specify the text encoding</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-endian">-endian</a>
<i><type></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>specify endianness (MSB or LSB) of the image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">-frame</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>include the X window frame in the imported
image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-geometry">-geometry</a>
<i><width>x<height></i>{<i>+-</i>}<i><x></i>{<i>+-</i>}<i>
<y></i>{<i>%</i>}{<i>@</i>}
{<i>!</i>}{<i><</i>}{<i>></i>}</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>preferred size and location of the Image
window.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">-help</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>print usage instructions</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-interlace">-interlace</a>
<i><type></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>the type of interlacing scheme</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-label">-label</a>
<i><name></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>assign a label to an image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-limit">-limit</a>
<i><type>
<value></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Area, Disk, File, Map, or Memory resource
limit</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-log">-log</a>
<i><string></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Specify format for debug log</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">-monochrome</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>transform the image to black and white</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-negate">-negate</a></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>replace every pixel with its complementary
color</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-page">-page</a>
<i><width>x<height></i>{<i>+-</i>}<i><x></i>{<i>+-</i>}<i>
<y></i>{<i>%</i>}{<i>!</i>}{<i><</i>}{<i>></i>}</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>size and location of an image canvas</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-pause">-pause</a>
<i><seconds></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>pause between snapshots [import]</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">-ping</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>efficiently determine image characteristics</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">-pointsize
<i><value></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>pointsize of the PostScript, OPTION1, or TrueType
font</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-quality">-quality</a>
<i><value></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>JPEG/MIFF/PNG compression level</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-resize">-resize</a>
<i><width>x<height></i>{<i>%</i>}{<i>@</i>}{<i>!</i>}{<i>
<</i>}{<i>></i>}</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>resize an image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-rotate">-rotate</a>
<i><degrees></i>{<i><</i>}{<i>></i>}</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>apply Paeth image rotation to the image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-sampling-factor">-sampling-factor</a>
<i><horizontal_factor>x<vertical_factor></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>sampling factors used by JPEG or MPEG-2 encoder and YUV
decoder/encoder.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-scene">-scene</a>
<i><value></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>set scene number</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-screen">-screen</a></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>specify the screen to capture</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">-silent</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>operate silently</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-snaps">-snaps</a>
<i><value></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>number of screen snapshots</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-strip">-strip</a></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>strip the image of any profiles or comments</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-thumbnail">-thumbnail</a>
<i><width>x<height></i>{<i>%</i>}{<i>@</i>}{<i>!</i>}{<i>
<</i>}{<i>></i>}</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>create a thumbnail of the image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-transparent">-transparent</a>
<i><color></i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>make this color transparent within the image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-trim">-trim</a></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>trim an image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-verbose">-verbose</a></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>print detailed information about the image</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a href="ImageMagick.html#details-version">-version</a></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>print ImageMagick version string</td></tr></table>
<p>For a more detailed description of each option, see Options,
above.
<a href="ImageMagick.html"><em>ImageMagick(1)</em></a>.<br />
</p></td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle.png" alt=">" border="0"
height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a name="imp-envi"
id="imp-envi"></a>Environment</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="94%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">COLUMNS</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Output screen width. Used when formatting text for the screen.
Many Unix systems keep this shell variable up to date, but it may
need to be explicitly exported in order for ImageMagick to see
it.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">DISPLAY</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>X11 display ID (host, display number, and screen in the form
hostname:display.screen).</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">HOME</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Location of user's home directory. ImageMagick searches for
configuration files in $HOME/.magick if the directory exists. See
<strong>MAGICK_CODER_MODULE_PATH</strong>,
<strong>MAGICK_CONFIGURE_PATH</strong>, and
<strong>MAGICK_FILTER_MODULE_PATH</strong> if more flexibility is
needed.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">MAGICK_CODER_MODULE_PATH</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Search path to use when searching for image format coder
modules. This path allows the user to arbitrarily extend the image
formats supported by ImageMagick by adding loadable modules to an
arbitrary location rather than copying them into the ImageMagick
installation directory. The formatting of the search path is
similar to operating system search paths (i.e. colon delimited for
Unix, and semi-colon delimited for Microsoft Windows). This user
specified search path is used before trying the default search
path.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">MAGICK_CONFIGURE_PATH</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Search path to use when searching for configuration (.mgk)
files. The formatting of the search path is similar to operating
system search paths (i.e. colon delimited for Unix, and semi-colon
delimited for Microsoft Windows). This user specified search path
is used before trying the default search path.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">MAGICK_DEBUG</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Debug options (see <strong>-debug</strong> for
details)</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">MAGICK_FILTER_MODULE_PATH</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Search path to use when searching for filter process modules
(invoked via <strong>-process</strong>). This path allows the user
to arbitrarily extend ImageMagick's image processing functionality
by adding loadable modules to an arbitrary location rather than
copying them into the ImageMagick installation directory. The
formatting of the search path is similar to operating system search
paths (i.e. colon delimited for Unix, and semi-colon delimited for
Microsoft Windows). This user specified search path is used before
trying the default search path.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">MAGICK_FONT_PATH</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Directory where ImageMagick should look for TrueType and
Postscript Type1 font files if the font file is not found in the
current directory. It is preferred to define the available fonts
via type.mgk rather than use
<strong>MAGICK_FONT_PATH</strong>.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">MAGICK_HOME</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Path to top of ImageMagick installation directory. Only
observed by "uninstalled" builds of ImageMagick which do not have
their location hard-coded or set by an installer.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">MAGICK_DISK_LIMIT</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Maximum amount of disk space allowed for use by the pixel
cache.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">MAGICK_FILES_LIMIT</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Maximum number of open files.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">MAGICK_MAP_LIMIT</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Maximum size of a memory map.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">MAGICK_MEMORY_LIMIT</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Maximum amount of memory to allocate from the
heap.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">MAGICK_TMPDIR</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>Path to directory where ImageMagick should write temporary
files. The default is to use the system default, or the location
set by <strong>TMPDIR</strong>.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">TMPDIR</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>For POSIX-compatible systems (Unix-compatible), the path to the
directory where all applications should write temporary files.
Overridden by <strong>MAGICK_TMPDIR</strong> if it is
set.</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">TMP <i>or
TEMP</i></font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>For Microsoft Windows, the path to the directory where
applications should write temporary files. Overridden by
<strong>MAGICK_TMPDIR</strong> if it is
set.</td></tr></table></td></tr></table>
<p><i><a href="#top">Back to Contents</a></i> </p>
<table border="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle.png" alt=">" border="0"
height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a name="imp-file" id="imp-file"></a>Configuration
Files</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="94%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td>
<p>ImageMagick uses a number of XML format configuration files:</p>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">colors.mgk</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>colors configuration file</td></tr></table>
<pre>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<colormap>
<color name="AliceBlue" red="240" green="248" blue="255"
compliance="SVG, X11, XPM" />
</colormap>
</pre>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">delegates.mgk</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>delegates configuration file</td></tr></table>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">log.mgk</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>logging configuration file</td></tr></table>
<pre>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<magicklog>
<log events="None" />
<log output="stdout" />
<log filename="Magick-%d.log" />
<log generations="3" />
<log limit="2000" />
<log format="%t %r %u %p %m/%f/%l/%d:\n %e" />
</magicklog>
</pre>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">magic.mgk</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>file header magic test configuration file</td></tr></table>
<pre>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<magicmap>
<magic name="AVI" offset="0" target="RIFF" />
</magicmap>
</pre>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">coder.mgk</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>loadable modules configuration file</td></tr></table>
<pre>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<modulemap>
<module magick="8BIM" name="META" />
</modulemap>
</pre>
<table border="0" width="94%">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle_option.png" alt=">"
border="0" height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1">type.mgk</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="90%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="6%"><br /></td>
<td>master type (fonts) configuration file</td></tr></table>
<pre>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<typemap>
<include file="type-windows.mgk" />
<type
name="AvantGarde-Book"
fullname="AvantGarde Book"
family="AvantGarde"
foundry="URW"
weight="400"
style="normal"
stretch="normal"
format="type1"
metrics="/usr/local/share/ghostscript/fonts/a010013l.afm"
glyphs="/usr/local/share/ghostscript/fonts/a010013l.pfb"
/>
</typemap>
</pre></td></tr></table>
<p><i><a href="#top">Back to Contents</a></i> </p>
<table border="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td align="left" bgcolor="#003399"
background="../images/background.gif">
<img src="../images/right_triangle.png" alt=">" border="0"
height="14"
width="15" /><b><font face="Helvetica, Arial"><font color="#FFFFFF">
<font size="+1"><a name="copy"
id="copy"></a>Copyright</font></font></font></b></td></tr></table>
<table width="94%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tr>
<td width="3%"><br /></td>
<td>
<p><strong>Copyright (C) 1999-2004 ImageMagick Studio LLC.
Additional copyrights and licenses apply to this software, see
http://www.imagemagick.org/www/Copyright.html</strong></p></td></tr></table>
<p><i><a href="#top">Back to Contents</a></i> </p>
<hr />
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height="42" align="right" alt="Top of page" /></a>
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