1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
|
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" value="application/xhtml+xml" />
<meta name="verify-v1" content="g222frIIxcQTrvDR3NBRUSKP3AnMNoqxOkIniCEkV7U=" />
<link rel="meta" type="application/rdf+xml" title="ICI" href="http://imagemagick.org/ici.rdf" />
<style type="text/css" media="screen,projection"><!--
@import url("../www/magick.css");
--></style>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="../images/wand.ico" type="images/vnd.microsoft.icon"/>
<title>ImageMagick: Command-line Tools: Import</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-US"/>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
<meta http-equiv="Reply-to" content="magick-users@imagemagick.org"/>
<meta name="Generator" content="PHP"/>
<meta name="Keywords" content="command-line, tools:, import, ImageMagick, ImageMagic, MagickCore, MagickWand, PerlMagick, Magick++, RMagick, PythonMagick, JMagick, TclMagick, Image, Magick, Magic, Wand, ImageMagickObject, Swiss, Army, Knife, Image, Processing"/>
<meta name="Description" content="ImageMagick® is a software suite to create, edit, and compose bitmap images. It can read, convert and write images in a variety of formats (about 100) including GIF, JPEG, JPEG-2000, PNG, PDF, PhotoCD, TIFF, and DPX. Use ImageMagick to translate, flip, mirror, rotate, scale, shear and transform images, adjust image colors, apply various special effects, or draw text, lines, polygons, ellipses and Bézier curves. ImageMagick is free software delivered as a ready-to-run binary distribution or as source code that you can freely use, copy, modify, and distribute. Its license is compatible with the GPL. It runs on all major operating systems. The functionality of ImageMagick is typically utilized from the command line or you can use the features from programs written in your favorite programming language. Choose from these interfaces: MagickCore (C), MagickWand (C), ChMagick (Ch), Magick++ (C++), JMagick (Java), L-Magick (Lisp), PascalMagick (Pascal), PerlMagick (Perl), MagickWand for PHP (PHP), PythonMagick (Python), RMagick (Ruby), or TclMagick (Tcl/TK). With a language interface, use ImageMagick to modify or create images automagically and dynamically."/>
<meta name="Rating" content="GENERAL"/>
<meta name="Robots" content="INDEX, FOLLOW"/>
<meta name="Generator" content="ImageMagick Studio LLC"/>
<meta name="Author" content="ImageMagick Studio LLC"/>
<meta name="Revisit-after" content="2 DAYS"/>
<meta name="Resource-type" content="document"/>
<meta name="Copyright" content="Copyright (c) 1999-2010 ImageMagick Studio LLC"/>
<meta name="Distribution" content="Global"/>
</head>
<body id="www-imagemagick-org">
<div class="titlebar">
<a href="../index.html">
<img src="../images/script.png" alt="[ImageMagick]"
style="width: 350px; height: 60px; margin: 28px auto; float: left;" /></a>
<a href="http://www.networkredux.com">
<img src="../images/networkredux.png" alt="[sponsor]"
style="margin: 45px auto; border: 0px; float: left;" /></a>
<a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/discourse-server/">
<img src="../images/logo.jpg" alt=""
style="width: 114px; height: 118px; border: 0px; float: right;" /></a>
<a href="../index.html">
<img src="../images/sprite.jpg" alt=""
style="width: 114px; height: 118px; border: 0px; float: right;" /></a>
</div>
<div class="eastbar">
<div class="menu">
<a href="../index.html">About ImageMagick</a>
</div>
<div class="sep"></div>
<div class="menu">
<a href="../www/command-line-tools.html">Command-line Tools</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../www/command-line-processing.html">Processing</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../www/command-line-options.html">Options</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/">Usage</a>
</div>
<div class="menu">
<a href="../www/api.html">Program Interfaces</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../www/magick-wand.html">MagickWand</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../www/magick-core.html">MagickCore</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../www/perl-magick.html">PerlMagick</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../Magick++/">Magick++</a>
</div>
<div class="menu">
<a href="../www/architecture.html">Architecture</a>
</div>
<div class="sep"></div>
<div class="menu">
<a href="../www/install-source.html">Install from Source</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../www/install-source.html#unix">Unix</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../www/install-source.html#windows">Windows</a>
</div>
<div class="menu">
<a href="../www/binary-releases.html">Binary Releases</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../www/binary-releases.html#unix">Unix</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../www/binary-releases.html#macosx">Mac OS X</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../www/binary-releases.html#windows">Windows</a>
</div>
<div class="menu">
<a href="../www/resources.html">Resources</a>
</div>
<div class="sep"></div>
<div class="menu">
<a href="../www/download.html">Download</a>
</div>
<div class="sep"></div>
<div class="menu">
<a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/script/search.php">Search</a>
</div>
<div class="sep"></div>
<div class="menu">
<a href="../www/sitemap.html">Site Map</a>
</div>
<div class="sub">
<a href="../www/links.html">Links</a>
</div>
<div class="sep"></div>
<div class="menu">
<a href="../www/sponsors.html">Sponsors:</a>
<div class="sponsbox">
<div class="sponsor">
<a href="http://www.geschenke-elsen.de/" title="Lampe Berger">Lampe Berger</a><!-- 20106101000040 -->
</div>
<div class="sponsor">
<a href="http://www.deko.net">Deko.net</a><!-- 201101010600 Peterssen-->
</div>
<div class="sponsor">
<a href="http://www.tomsgutscheine.de">Tom's Gutscheine</a><!-- 201005010360 invendio.de-->
</div>
<div class="sponsor">
<a href="http://www.online-kredit-index.de">Kredit</a><!-- 201007010120 Buchhorn -->
</div>
<div class="sponsor">
<a href="http://www.blumenversender.com">Blumenversand</a><!-- 201005010120 -->
</div>
<div class="sponsor">
<a href="http://www.print24.de/">Druckerei</a><!-- 201009010720 -->
</div>
<div class="sponsor">
<a href="http://www.goyax.de">Börse</a><!-- 201004010240 Gewiese digital-finance.de -->
</div>
<div class="sponsor">
<a href="http://www.allesdruck.de">Druckerei Online</a><!-- 201012011200 allesdruck.de-->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="main">
<p class="navigation-index">[<a href="#usage">Example Usage</a> • <a href="#options">Option Summary</a>]</p>
<div class="doc-section">
<p>Use the <kbd>import</kbd> program to capture some or all of an X server screen and save the image to a file. See <a href="../www/command-line-processing.html">Command Line Processing</a> for advice on how to structure your <kbd>import</kbd> command or see below for example usages of the command.</p>
</div>
<h2><a name="usage"></a>Example Usage</h2>
<div class="doc-section">
<p>We list a few examples of the <kbd>import</kbd> command here to illustrate its usefulness and ease of use. To get started, lets import an image in the JPEG format:</p>
<p class='crt'><span class="crtprompt"> $magick> </span><span class='crtin'>import rose.jpg</span></p>
<p>To capture the entire X server screen in the Postscript image format:</p>
<p class='crt'><span class="crtprompt"> $magick> </span><span class='crtin'>import -window root screen.ps</span></p>
<p>You can find additional examples of using <kbd>import</kbd> in <a href="http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-graf/?ca=dnt-428">Graphics from the Command Line</a>. Further discussion is available in <a href="http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/library/l-graf2/?ca=dgr-lnxw15GraphicsLine">More Graphics from the Command Line</a> and <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/">Examples of ImageMagick Usage</a>.</p>
</div>
<h2><a name="options"></a>Option Summary</h2>
<div class="doc-section">
<p>The <kbd>import</kbd> command recognizes these options. Click on an option to get more details about how that option works.</p>
<table class="doc">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th align="left">Option</th>
<th align="left">Description</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#adjoin">-adjoin</a></td>
<td valign="top">join images into a single multi-image file</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#annotate">-annotate <em class="option">geometry text</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">annotate the image with text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#border">-border</a></td>
<td valign="top">include window border in the output image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#channel">-channel <em class="option">type</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">apply option to select image channels</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#colors">-colors <em class="option">value</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">preferred number of colors in the image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#colorspace">-colorspace <em class="option">type</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">set image colorspace</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#comment">-comment <em class="option">string</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">annotate image with comment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#compress">-compress <em class="option">type</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">image compression type</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#contrast">-contrast</a></td>
<td valign="top">enhance or reduce the image contrast</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#crop">-crop <em class="option">geometry</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">preferred size and location of the cropped image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#debug">-debug <em class="option">events</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">import copious debugging information</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#define">-define <em class="option">format:option</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">define one or more image format options</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#delay">-delay <em class="option">value</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">import the next image after pausing</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#density">-density <em class="option">geometry</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">horizontal and vertical density of the image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#depth">-depth <em class="option">value</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">image depth</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#despeckle">-descend</a></td>
<td valign="top">obtain image by descending window hierarchy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#display">-display <em class="option">server</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">get image or font from this X server</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#dispose">-dispose <em class="option">method</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">layer disposal method</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#dither">-dither <em class="option">method</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">apply error diffusion to image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#encipher">-encipher <em class="option">filename</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">convert plain pixels to cipher pixels</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#encoding">-encoding <em class="option">type</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">text encoding type</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#endian">-endian <em class="option">type</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">endianness (MSB or LSB) of the image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#filter">-filter <em class="option">type</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">use this filter when resizing an image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#frame">-frame</a></td>
<td valign="top">include window manager frame</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#geometry">-geometry <em class="option">geometry</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">preferred size or location of the image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#gravity">-gravity <em class="option">type</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">horizontal and vertical text placement</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#help">-help</a></td>
<td valign="top">print program options</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#identify">-identify</a></td>
<td valign="top">identify the format and characteristics of the image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#interlace">-interlace <em class="option">type</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">type of image interlacing scheme</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#interpolate">-interpolate <em class="option">method</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">pixel color interpolation method</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#label">-label <em class="option">name</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">assign a label to an image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#limit">-limit <em class="option">type value</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">pixel cache resource limit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#log">-log <em class="option">format</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">format of debugging information</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#monitor">-monitor</a></td>
<td valign="top">monitor progress</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#monochrome">-monochrome</a></td>
<td valign="top">transform image to black and white</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#negate">-negate</a></td>
<td valign="top">replace each pixel with its complementary color </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#page">-page <em class="option">geometry</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">size and location of an image canvas (setting)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#quality">-quality <em class="option">value</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">JPEG/MIFF/PNG compression level</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#quantize">-quantize <em class="option">colorspace</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">reduce image colors in this colorspace</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#quiet">-quiet</a></td>
<td valign="top">suppress all warning messages</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#quiet">-quiet</a></td>
<td valign="top">suppress all warning messages</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#regard-warnings">-regard-warnings</a></td>
<td valign="top">pay attention to warning messages.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#repage">-repage <em class="option">geometry</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">size and location of an image canvas</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#resize">-resize <em class="option">geometry</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">resize the image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#respect-parentheses">-respect-parentheses</a></td>
<td valign="top">settings remain in effect until parenthesis boundary.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#rotate">-rotate <em class="option">degrees</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">apply Paeth rotation to the image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#sampling-factor">-sampling-factor <em class="option">geometry</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">horizontal and vertical sampling factor</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#scene">-scene <em class="option">value</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">image scene number</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#screen">-screen</a></td>
<td valign="top">select image from root window</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#seed">-seed <em class="option">value</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">seed a new sequence of pseudo-random numbers</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#set">-set <em class="option">attribute value</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">set an image attribute</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#sharpen">-silent</a></td>
<td valign="top">operate silently, i.e. don't ring any bells</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#strip">-strip</a></td>
<td valign="top">strip image of all profiles and comments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#transparent-color">-transparent-color <em class="option">color</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">transparent color</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#trim">-trim</a></td>
<td valign="top">trim image edges</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#update">-type <em class="option">type</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">image type</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#verbose">-verbose</a></td>
<td valign="top">print detailed information about the image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#version">-version</a></td>
<td valign="top">print version information</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#virtual-pixel">-virtual-pixel <em class="option">method</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">access method for pixels outside the boundaries of the image</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><a href="../www/command-line-options.html#write">-window <em class="option">id</em></a></td>
<td valign="top">select window with this id or name</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<div id="linkbar">
<!-- <span id="linkbar-west"> </span> -->
<span id="linkbar-center">
<a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/discourse-server/">Discourse Server</a> •
<a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/MagickStudio/scripts/MagickStudio.cgi">Studio</a>
</span>
<span id="linkbar-east"> </span>
</div>
<div class="footer">
<span id="footer-west">© 1999-2010 ImageMagick Studio LLC</span>
<span id="footer-east"> <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/script/contact.php">Contact the Wizards</a></span>
</div>
<div style="clear: both; margin: 0; width: 100%; "></div>
</body>
</html>
|
