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      <h1 class="mt-5 fs-4">Command-line Tools: Import</h1>
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<div>
<p class="text-center"><a href="#usage">Example Usage</a> • <a href="#options">Option Summary</a></p>

<p class="lead">Use the <samp>import</samp> program to capture some or all of an X server screen and save the image to a file. <samp>import</samp> captures the window selected by clicking or program argument. See <a href="command-line-processing.html">Command Line Processing</a> for advice on how to structure your <samp>import</samp> command or see below for example usages of the command.</p>

<h2><a class="anchor" id="usage"></a>Example Usage</h2>

<p>We list a few examples of the <samp>import</samp> command here to illustrate its usefulness and ease of use.  To get started, lets import an image of an X11 window in the JPEG format:</p>

<pre class="p-3 mb-2 text-body-secondary bg-body-tertiary cli"><samp>magick import rose.jpg </samp></pre>

<p>To select the area you want to capture, move the cursor to the desired window and click (or click and drag) the left mouse button. To cancel the capture, click the right mouse button.</p>

<p>To capture the entire X server screen in the Postscript image format:</p>

<pre class="p-3 mb-2 text-body-secondary bg-body-tertiary cli"><samp>magick import -window root screen.ps </samp></pre>

<p>This command enables you to select a specific area on your screen and copy the selection to your clipboard. You can use this feature to conveniently post images on applications that support image uploading:</p>

<pre class="p-3 mb-2 text-body-secondary bg-body-tertiary cli"><samp>magick import clipboard:</samp></pre>

<p>You can find additional examples of using <samp>import</samp> in <a href="../index.html">Examples of ImageMagick Usage</a>.</p>


<h2><a class="anchor" id="options"></a>Option Summary</h2>

<p>The <samp>import</samp> command recognizes these options.  Click on an option to get more details about how that option works.</p>

<table class="table table-sm table-hover table-striped table-responsive">
  <tbody>
  <tr>
    <th align="left">Option</th>
    <th align="left">Description</th>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#adjoin">-adjoin</a></td>
    <td>join images into a single multi-image file</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#annotate">-annotate <var>geometry text</var></a></td>
    <td>annotate the image with text</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#border">-border</a></td>
    <td>include window border in the output image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#channel">-channel <var>type</var></a></td>
    <td>apply option to select image channels</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#colors">-colors <var>value</var></a></td>
    <td>preferred number of colors in the image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#colorspace">-colorspace <var>type</var></a></td>
    <td>set image colorspace</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#comment">-comment <var>string</var></a></td>
    <td>annotate image with comment</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#compress">-compress <var>type</var></a></td>
    <td>image compression type</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#contrast">-contrast</a></td>
    <td>enhance or reduce the image contrast</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#crop">-crop <var>geometry</var></a></td>
    <td>preferred size and location of the cropped image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#debug">-debug <var>events</var></a></td>
    <td>import copious debugging information</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#define">-define <var>format:option</var></a></td>
    <td>define one or more image format options</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#delay">-delay <var>centiseconds</var></a></td>
    <td>import the next image after pausing</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#density">-density <var>geometry</var></a></td>
    <td>horizontal and vertical density of the image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#depth">-depth <var>value</var></a></td>
    <td>image depth</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#despeckle">-descend</a></td>
    <td>obtain image by descending window hierarchy</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#display">-display <var>server</var></a></td>
    <td>get image or font from this X server</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#dispose">-dispose <var>method</var></a></td>
    <td>layer disposal method</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#dither">-dither  <var>method</var></a></td>
    <td>apply error diffusion to image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#encipher">-encipher <var>filename</var></a></td>
    <td>convert plain pixels to cipher pixels</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#encoding">-encoding <var>type</var></a></td>
    <td>text encoding type</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#endian">-endian <var>type</var></a></td>
    <td>endianness (MSB or LSB) of the image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#filter">-filter <var>type</var></a></td>
    <td>use this filter when resizing an image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#frame">-frame</a></td>
    <td>include window manager frame</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#geometry">-geometry <var>geometry</var></a></td>
    <td>preferred size or location of the image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#gravity">-gravity <var>type</var></a></td>
    <td>horizontal and vertical text placement</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#help">-help</a></td>
    <td>print program options</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#identify">-identify</a></td>
    <td>identify the format and characteristics of the image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#interlace">-interlace <var>type</var></a></td>
    <td>type of image interlacing scheme</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#interpolate">-interpolate <var>method</var></a></td>
    <td>pixel color interpolation method</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#label">-label <var>name</var></a></td>
    <td>assign a label to an image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#limit">-limit <var>type value</var></a></td>
    <td>pixel cache resource limit</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#log">-log <var>format</var></a></td>
    <td>format of debugging information</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#monitor">-monitor</a></td>
    <td>monitor progress</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#monochrome">-monochrome</a></td>
    <td>transform image to black and white</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#negate">-negate</a></td>
    <td>replace each pixel with its complementary color </td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#page">-page <var>geometry</var></a></td>
    <td>size and location of an image canvas (setting)</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#pause">-pause <var>seconds</var></a></td>
    <td>seconds delay between snapshots</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#quality">-quality <var>value</var></a></td>
    <td>JPEG/MIFF/PNG compression level</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#quantize">-quantize <var>colorspace</var></a></td>
    <td>reduce image colors in this colorspace</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#quiet">-quiet</a></td>
    <td>suppress all warning messages</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#quiet">-quiet</a></td>
    <td>suppress all warning messages</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#regard-warnings">-regard-warnings</a></td>
    <td>pay attention to warning messages.</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#repage">-repage <var>geometry</var></a></td>
    <td>size and location of an image canvas</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#resize">-resize <var>geometry</var></a></td>
    <td>resize the image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#respect-parentheses">-respect-parentheses</a></td>
    <td>settings remain in effect until parenthesis boundary.</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#rotate">-rotate <var>degrees</var></a></td>
    <td>apply Paeth rotation to the image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#sampling-factor">-sampling-factor <var>geometry</var></a></td>
    <td>horizontal and vertical sampling factor</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#scene">-scene <var>value</var></a></td>
    <td>image scene number</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#screen">-screen</a></td>
    <td>select image from root window</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#seed">-seed <var>value</var></a></td>
    <td>seed a new sequence of pseudo-random numbers</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#set">-set <var>attribute value</var></a></td>
    <td>set an image attribute</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#sharpen">-silent</a></td>
    <td>operate silently, i.e. don't ring any bells</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#strip">-strip</a></td>
    <td>strip image of all profiles and comments</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#synchronize">-synchronize</a></td>
    <td>synchronize image to storage device</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#taint">-taint</a></td>
    <td>mark the image as modified</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#transparent-color">-transparent-color <var>color</var></a></td>
    <td>transparent color</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#trim">-trim</a></td>
    <td>trim image edges</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#update">-type <var>type</var></a></td>
    <td>image type</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#verbose">-verbose</a></td>
    <td>print detailed information about the image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#version">-version</a></td>
    <td>print version information</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#virtual-pixel">-virtual-pixel <var>method</var></a></td>
    <td>access method for pixels outside the boundaries of the image</td>
  </tr>

  <tr>
    <td><a href="command-line-options.html#write">-window <var>id</var></a></td>
    <td>select window with this id or name</td>
  </tr>

  </tbody>
</table>

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