File: icmp_echo.c

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inetutils 2%3A2.7-2
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/*
  Copyright (C) 2001-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

  This file is part of GNU Inetutils.

  GNU Inetutils is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at
  your option) any later version.

  GNU Inetutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with this program.  If not, see `http://www.gnu.org/licenses/'. */

#include <config.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
/*#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> -- deliberately not including this */
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <icmp.h>

int
icmp_generic_encode (unsigned char *buffer, size_t bufsize, int type,
		     int ident, int seqno)
{
  icmphdr_t *icmp;

  if (bufsize < ICMP_MINLEN)
    return -1;
  icmp = (icmphdr_t *) buffer;
  icmp->icmp_type = type;
  icmp->icmp_code = 0;
  icmp->icmp_cksum = 0;
  icmp->icmp_seq = htons (seqno);
  icmp->icmp_id = htons (ident);

  icmp->icmp_cksum = icmp_cksum (buffer, bufsize);
  return 0;
}

int
icmp_generic_decode (unsigned char *buffer, size_t bufsize,
		     struct ip **ipp, icmphdr_t **icmpp)
{
  size_t hlen;
  unsigned short cksum;
  struct ip *ip;
  icmphdr_t *icmp;

  /* IP header */
  ip = (struct ip *) buffer;
  hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
  if (bufsize < hlen + ICMP_MINLEN)
    return -1;

  /* ICMP header */
  icmp = (icmphdr_t *) (buffer + hlen);

  /* Prepare return values */
  *ipp = ip;
  *icmpp = icmp;

  /* Recompute checksum */
  cksum = icmp->icmp_cksum;
  icmp->icmp_cksum = 0;
  icmp->icmp_cksum = icmp_cksum ((unsigned char *) icmp, bufsize - hlen);
  if (icmp->icmp_cksum != cksum)
    return 1;
  return 0;
}

int
icmp_echo_encode (unsigned char *buffer, size_t bufsize, int ident, int seqno)
{
  return icmp_generic_encode (buffer, bufsize, ICMP_ECHO, ident, seqno);
}

int
icmp_echo_decode (unsigned char *buffer, size_t bufsize,
		  struct ip **ipp, icmphdr_t **icmpp)
{
  return icmp_generic_decode (buffer, bufsize, ipp, icmpp);
}