File: funcplot.py

package info (click to toggle)
inkscape 0.48.5-3
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: jessie, jessie-kfreebsd
  • size: 117,392 kB
  • ctags: 50,110
  • sloc: cpp: 368,612; ansic: 28,176; python: 18,877; sh: 4,555; xml: 3,490; makefile: 1,750; perl: 1,534; ruby: 148
file content (281 lines) | stat: -rwxr-xr-x 11,686 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
#!/usr/bin/env python 
'''
Copyright (C) 2007 Tavmjong Bah, tavmjong@free.fr
Copyright (C) 2006 Georg Wiora, xorx@quarkbox.de
Copyright (C) 2006 Johan Engelen, johan@shouraizou.nl
Copyright (C) 2005 Aaron Spike, aaron@ekips.org

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

Changes:
 * This program is a modified version of wavy.py by Aaron Spike.
 * 22-Dec-2006: Wiora : Added axis and isotropic scaling
 * 21-Jun-2007: Tavmjong: Added polar coordinates

'''
import inkex, simplepath, simplestyle
from math import *
from random import *

def drawfunction(xstart, xend, ybottom, ytop, samples, width, height, left, bottom, 
    fx = "sin(x)", fpx = "cos(x)", fponum = True, times2pi = False, polar = False, isoscale = True, drawaxis = True):

    if times2pi == True:
        xstart = 2 * pi * xstart
        xend   = 2 * pi * xend   
      
    # coords and scales based on the source rect
    scalex = width / (xend - xstart)
    xoff = left
    coordx = lambda x: (x - xstart) * scalex + xoff  #convert x-value to coordinate
    if polar :  # Set scale so that left side of rectangle is -1, right side is +1.
                # (We can't use xscale for both range and scale.)
        centerx = left + width/2.0
        polar_scalex = width/2.0
        coordx = lambda x: x * polar_scalex + centerx  #convert x-value to coordinate

    scaley = height / (ytop - ybottom)
    yoff = bottom
    coordy = lambda y: (ybottom - y) * scaley + yoff  #convert y-value to coordinate

    # Check for isotropic scaling and use smaller of the two scales, correct ranges
    if isoscale and not polar:
      if scaley<scalex:
        # compute zero location
        xzero = coordx(0)
        # set scale
        scalex = scaley
        # correct x-offset
        xstart = (left-xzero)/scalex
        xend = (left+width-xzero)/scalex
      else :
        # compute zero location
        yzero = coordy(0)
        # set scale
        scaley = scalex
        # correct x-offset
        ybottom = (yzero-bottom)/scaley
        ytop = (bottom+height-yzero)/scaley

    # functions specified by the user
    try:
        if fx != "":
            f = eval('lambda x: ' + fx.strip('"'))
        if fpx != "":
            fp = eval('lambda x: ' + fpx.strip('"'))
    # handle incomplete/invalid function gracefully
    except SyntaxError:
        return []

    # step is the distance between nodes on x
    step = (xend - xstart) / (samples-1)
    third = step / 3.0
    ds = step * 0.001 # Step used in calculating derivatives

    a = [] # path array 
    # add axis
    if drawaxis :
      # check for visibility of x-axis
      if ybottom<=0 and ytop>=0:
        # xaxis
        a.append(['M ',[left, coordy(0)]])
        a.append([' l ',[width, 0]])
      # check for visibility of y-axis
      if xstart<=0 and xend>=0:
        # xaxis
        a.append([' M ',[coordx(0),bottom]])
        a.append([' l ',[0, -height]])

    # initialize function and derivative for 0;
    # they are carried over from one iteration to the next, to avoid extra function calculations. 
    x0 =   xstart
    y0 = f(xstart)
    if polar :
        xp0 = y0 * cos( x0 )
        yp0 = y0 * sin( x0 )
        x0 = xp0
        y0 = yp0
    if fponum or polar: # numerical derivative, using 0.001*step as the small differential
        x1 = xstart + ds # Second point AFTER first point (Good for first point)
        y1 = f(x1)
        if polar :
            xp1 = y1 * cos( x1 )
            yp1 = y1 * sin( x1 )
            x1 = xp1
            y1 = yp1
        dx0 = (x1 - x0)/ds 
        dy0 = (y1 - y0)/ds
    else: # derivative given by the user
        dx0 = 1 # Only works for rectangular coordinates
        dy0 = fp(xstart)

    # Start curve
    a.append([' M ',[coordx(x0), coordy(y0)]]) # initial moveto

    for i in range(int(samples-1)):
        x1 = (i+1) * step + xstart
        x2 = x1 - ds # Second point BEFORE first point (Good for last point)
        y1 = f(x1)
        y2 = f(x2)
        if polar :
            xp1 = y1 * cos( x1 )
            yp1 = y1 * sin( x1 )
            xp2 = y2 * cos( x2 )
            yp2 = y2 * sin( x2 )
            x1 = xp1
            y1 = yp1
            x2 = xp2
            y2 = yp2
        if fponum or polar: # numerical derivative
            dx1 = (x1 - x2)/ds
            dy1 = (y1 - y2)/ds
        else: # derivative given by the user
            dx1 = 1 # Only works for rectangular coordinates
            dy1 = fp(x1)
        # create curve
        a.append([' C ',
                  [coordx(x0 + (dx0 * third)), coordy(y0 + (dy0 * third)), 
                   coordx(x1 - (dx1 * third)), coordy(y1 - (dy1 * third)),
                   coordx(x1),                 coordy(y1)]
                  ])
        x0  = x1  # Next segment's start is this segments end
        y0  = y1
        dx0 = dx1 # Assume the function is smooth everywhere, so carry over the derivative too
        dy0 = dy1    
    return a

class FuncPlot(inkex.Effect):
    def __init__(self):
        inkex.Effect.__init__(self)
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--xstart",
                        action="store", type="float", 
                        dest="xstart", default=0.0,
                        help="Start x-value")
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--xend",
                        action="store", type="float", 
                        dest="xend", default=1.0,
                        help="End x-value")
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--times2pi",
                        action="store", type="inkbool", 
                        dest="times2pi", default=True,
                        help="Multiply x-range by 2*pi")    
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--polar",
                        action="store", type="inkbool", 
                        dest="polar", default=False,
                        help="Plot using polar coordinates")    
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--ybottom",
                        action="store", type="float", 
                        dest="ybottom", default=-1.0,
                        help="y-value of rectangle's bottom")
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--ytop",
                        action="store", type="float", 
                        dest="ytop", default=1.0,
                        help="y-value of rectangle's top")
        self.OptionParser.add_option("-s", "--samples",
                        action="store", type="int", 
                        dest="samples", default=8,
                        help="Samples")    
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--fofx",
                        action="store", type="string", 
                        dest="fofx", default="sin(x)",
                        help="f(x) for plotting")    
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--fponum",
                        action="store", type="inkbool", 
                        dest="fponum", default=True,
                        help="Calculate the first derivative numerically")    
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--fpofx",
                        action="store", type="string", 
                        dest="fpofx", default="cos(x)",
                        help="f'(x) for plotting") 
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--remove",
                        action="store", type="inkbool", 
                        dest="remove", default=True,
                        help="If True, source rectangle is removed") 
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--isoscale",
                        action="store", type="inkbool", 
                        dest="isoscale", default=True,
                        help="If True, isotropic scaling is used") 
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--drawaxis",
                        action="store", type="inkbool", 
                        dest="drawaxis", default=True,
                        help="If True, axis are drawn") 
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--tab",
                        action="store", type="string", 
                        dest="tab", default="sampling",
                        help="The selected UI-tab when OK was pressed") 
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--funcplotuse",
                        action="store", type="string", 
                        dest="funcplotuse", default="",
                        help="dummy") 
        self.OptionParser.add_option("--pythonfunctions",
                        action="store", type="string", 
                        dest="pythonfunctions", default="",
                        help="dummy") 

    def effect(self):
        for id, node in self.selected.iteritems():
            if node.tag == inkex.addNS('rect','svg'):
                # create new path with basic dimensions of selected rectangle
                newpath = inkex.etree.Element(inkex.addNS('path','svg'))
                x = float(node.get('x'))
                y = float(node.get('y'))
                w = float(node.get('width'))
                h = float(node.get('height'))

                #copy attributes of rect
                s = node.get('style')
                if s:
                    newpath.set('style', s)
                
                t = node.get('transform')
                if t:
                    newpath.set('transform', t)
                    
                # top and bottom were exchanged
                newpath.set('d', simplepath.formatPath(
                            drawfunction(self.options.xstart,
                                self.options.xend,
                                self.options.ybottom,
                                self.options.ytop,
                                self.options.samples, 
                                w,h,x,y+h,
                                self.options.fofx, 
                                self.options.fpofx,
                                self.options.fponum,
                                self.options.times2pi,
                                self.options.polar,
                                self.options.isoscale,
                                self.options.drawaxis)))
                newpath.set('title', self.options.fofx)
                
                #newpath.setAttribute('desc', '!func;' + self.options.fofx + ';' 
                #                                      + self.options.fpofx + ';'
                #                                      + `self.options.fponum` + ';'
                #                                      + `self.options.xstart` + ';'
                #                                      + `self.options.xend` + ';'
                #                                      + `self.options.samples`)
                                
                # add path into SVG structure
                node.getparent().append(newpath)
                # option wether to remove the rectangle or not.
                if self.options.remove:
                    node.getparent().remove(node)
                
if __name__ == '__main__':
    e = FuncPlot()
    e.affect()


# vim: expandtab shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 softtabstop=4 encoding=utf-8 textwidth=99