File: itkFEMGenerateMesh.cxx

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/*=========================================================================

  Program:   Insight Segmentation & Registration Toolkit
  Module:    $RCSfile: itkFEMGenerateMesh.cxx,v $
  Language:  C++
  Date:      $Date: 2009-01-29 21:28:16 $
  Version:   $Revision: 1.9 $

  Copyright (c) Insight Software Consortium. All rights reserved.
  See ITKCopyright.txt or http://www.itk.org/HTML/Copyright.htm for details.

     This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even 
     the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 
     PURPOSE.  See the above copyright notices for more information.

=========================================================================*/

#include "itkFEMGenerateMesh.h"
#include "itkFEMElement2DC0LinearQuadrilateral.h"
#include "itkFEMElement3DC0LinearHexahedron.h"
#include <math.h>
namespace itk {
namespace fem {

/**
 * Generate a rectangular mesh of quadrilateral elements
 */
void Generate2DRectilinearMesh(itk::fem::Element::ConstPointer e0, Solver& S, vnl_vector<double>& orig, vnl_vector<double>& size, vnl_vector<double>& Nel)
{

  // Check for correct number of dimensions
  if(orig.size() != Element2DC0LinearQuadrilateral::NumberOfSpatialDimensions ||
     size.size() != Element2DC0LinearQuadrilateral::NumberOfSpatialDimensions ||
     Nel.size() != Element2DC0LinearQuadrilateral::NumberOfSpatialDimensions)
    {
    throw FEMException(__FILE__, __LINE__, "GenerateMesh<Element2DC0LinearQuadrilateral>::Rectangular");
    }

  // Clear existing elements, loads and nodes in Solver
  S.load.clear();
  S.el.clear();
  S.node.clear();

  // Number of nodes in each dimension
  Nel[0]=vcl_floor(Nel[0]);
  Nel[1]=vcl_floor(Nel[1]);
  double Ni=static_cast<double>(Nel[0]);
  double Nj=static_cast<double>(Nel[1]);

  // Create nodes
  Node::Pointer n;
  int gn=0; // number of node
  for(double j=0; j<=Nj; j++)
    {
    for(double i=0; i<=Ni; i++)  
      {
      n=new Node(orig[0]+i*size[0]/Nel[0], orig[1]+j*size[1]/Nel[1]);
      n->GN=gn;
      gn++;
      S.node.push_back(FEMP<Node>(n));
      }
    }

  // Create elements  
  gn=0; // global number of the element
  Element2DC0LinearQuadrilateral::Pointer e;
  for(unsigned int j=0; j<Nj; j++)
    {
    for(unsigned int i=0; i<Ni; i++)
      {
      e=dynamic_cast<Element2DC0LinearQuadrilateral*>(e0->Clone());
      e->SetNode(0,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+  (Ni+1)*j)     ));
      e->SetNode(1,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+1+(Ni+1)*j)     ));
      e->SetNode(2,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+1+(Ni+1)*(j+1)) ));
      e->SetNode(3,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+  (Ni+1)*(j+1)) ));
      e->GN=gn;
      gn++;
      S.el.push_back(FEMP<Element>(e));
      }
    }

}

/**
 * Generate a rectangular mesh of hexahedron elements
 */
void Generate3DRectilinearMesh
(itk::fem::Element::ConstPointer e0, Solver& S, vnl_vector<double>& orig, 
 vnl_vector<double>& size, vnl_vector<double>& Nel)
{

  // Check for correct number of dimensions
  if(orig.size() != Element3DC0LinearHexahedron::NumberOfSpatialDimensions ||
     size.size() != Element3DC0LinearHexahedron::NumberOfSpatialDimensions ||
     Nel.size() != Element3DC0LinearHexahedron::NumberOfSpatialDimensions)
    {
    throw FEMException(__FILE__, __LINE__, "GenerateMesh<Element2DC0LinearQuadrilateral>::Rectangular");
    }

  // Number of nodes in each dimension
  Nel[0]=vcl_floor(Nel[0]);
  Nel[1]=vcl_floor(Nel[1]);
  Nel[2]=vcl_floor(Nel[2]);
  double Ni=static_cast<double>(Nel[0]);
  double Nj=static_cast<double>(Nel[1]);
  double Nk=static_cast<double>(Nel[2]);

  // Create nodes
  Node::Pointer n;
  int gn=0; // number of node
  for(double k=0; k<=Nk; k++)
    {
    for(double j=0; j<=Nj; j++)
      {
      for(double i=0; i<=Ni; i++)
        {
        double xx,yy,zz;
        xx=orig[0]+i*size[0]/Nel[0]; 
        yy=orig[1]+j*size[1]/Nel[1];
        zz=orig[2]+k*size[2]/Nel[2];
//std::cout << " xx " << xx << " yy " << yy << " zz " << zz << std::endl;
        n=new Node(xx,yy,zz);
        n->GN=gn;
        gn++;
        S.node.push_back(FEMP<Node>(n));
        }
      }
    }

  // Create elements  
  gn=0; // global number of the element
  itk::fem::Element3DC0LinearHexahedron::Pointer e;
  for(unsigned int k=0; k<Nk; k++)
    {
    for(unsigned int j=0; j<Nj; j++)
      {
      for(unsigned int i=0; i<Ni; i++)
        {
        e=dynamic_cast<Element3DC0LinearHexahedron*>(e0->Clone());
        e->SetNode(0,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+  (Ni+1)*(j  +(Nj+1)*k) )));
        e->SetNode(1,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+1+(Ni+1)*(j  +(Nj+1)*k) )));
        e->SetNode(2,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+1+(Ni+1)*(j+1+(Nj+1)*k) )));
        e->SetNode(3,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+  (Ni+1)*(j+1+(Nj+1)*k) )));
        e->SetNode(4,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+  (Ni+1)*(j  +(Nj+1)*(k+1)) )));
        e->SetNode(5,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+1+(Ni+1)*(j  +(Nj+1)*(k+1)) )));
        e->SetNode(6,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+1+(Ni+1)*(j+1+(Nj+1)*(k+1)) )));
        e->SetNode(7,S.node.Find((unsigned int) (i+  (Ni+1)*(j+1+(Nj+1)*(k+1)) )));

        e->GN=gn;
        gn++;
        S.el.push_back(FEMP<Element>(e));
        }
      }
    }

}


}} // end namespace itk::fem