File: itkGrayscaleErodeImageFilter.h

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/*=========================================================================

  Program:   Insight Segmentation & Registration Toolkit
  Module:    itkGrayscaleErodeImageFilter.h
  Language:  C++
  Date:      $Date$
  Version:   $Revision$

  Copyright (c) Insight Software Consortium. All rights reserved.
  See ITKCopyright.txt or http://www.itk.org/HTML/Copyright.htm for details.

     This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even 
     the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 
     PURPOSE.  See the above copyright notices for more information.

=========================================================================*/
#ifndef __itkGrayscaleErodeImageFilter_h
#define __itkGrayscaleErodeImageFilter_h

// First make sure that the configuration is available.
// This line can be removed once the optimized versions
// gets integrated into the main directories.
#include "itkConfigure.h"

#ifdef ITK_USE_CONSOLIDATED_MORPHOLOGY
#include "itkOptGrayscaleErodeImageFilter.h"
#else


#include "itkMorphologyImageFilter.h"

namespace itk {

/** \class GrayscaleErodeImageFilter
 * \brief gray scale erosion of an image
 *
 * Erode an image using grayscale morphology. Erosion takes the
 * minimum of all the pixels identified by the structuring element.
 *
 * The structuring element is assumed to be composed of binary
 * values (zero or one). Only elements of the structuring element
 * having values > 0 are candidates for affecting the center pixel.
 * 
 * For the each input image pixel, 
 *   - NeighborhoodIterator gives neighbors of the pixel. 
 *   - Evaluate() member function returns the minimum value among 
 *     the image neighbors where the kernel has elements > 0
 *   - Replace the original value with the min value
 *
 * \sa MorphologyImageFilter, GrayscaleFunctionErodeImageFilter, BinaryErodeImageFilter
 * \ingroup ImageEnhancement  MathematicalMorphologyImageFilters
 */
template<class TInputImage, class TOutputImage, class TKernel>
class ITK_EXPORT GrayscaleErodeImageFilter : 
    public MorphologyImageFilter<TInputImage, TOutputImage, TKernel>
{
public:
  /** Standard class typedefs. */
  typedef GrayscaleErodeImageFilter Self;
  typedef MorphologyImageFilter<TInputImage, TOutputImage, TKernel>
  Superclass;
  typedef SmartPointer<Self>        Pointer;
  typedef SmartPointer<const Self>  ConstPointer;
  
  /** Standard New method. */
  itkNewMacro(Self);  

  /** Runtime information support. */
  itkTypeMacro(GrayscaleErodeImageFilter, 
               MorphologyImageFilter);
  
  /** Declaration of pixel type. */
  typedef typename Superclass::PixelType PixelType;

  /** Kernel (structuring element) iterator. */
  typedef typename Superclass::KernelIteratorType  KernelIteratorType;

  /** Neighborhood iterator type. */
  typedef typename Superclass::NeighborhoodIteratorType NeighborhoodIteratorType;

  /** Kernel typedef. */
  typedef typename Superclass::KernelType KernelType;

  /** Default boundary condition type */
  typedef typename Superclass::DefaultBoundaryConditionType DefaultBoundaryConditionType;
  
  /** ImageDimension constants */
  itkStaticConstMacro(InputImageDimension, unsigned int,
                      TInputImage::ImageDimension);
  itkStaticConstMacro(OutputImageDimension, unsigned int,
                      TOutputImage::ImageDimension);
  itkStaticConstMacro(KernelDimension, unsigned int,
                      TKernel::NeighborhoodDimension);

  /** Type of the pixels in the Kernel. */
  typedef typename TKernel::PixelType            KernelPixelType;

#ifdef ITK_USE_CONCEPT_CHECKING
  /** Begin concept checking */
  itkConceptMacro(InputConvertibleToOutputCheck,
    (Concept::Convertible<PixelType, typename TOutputImage::PixelType>));
  itkConceptMacro(SameDimensionCheck1,
     (Concept::SameDimension<InputImageDimension, OutputImageDimension>));
  itkConceptMacro(SameDimensionCheck2,
    (Concept::SameDimension<InputImageDimension, KernelDimension>));
  itkConceptMacro(InputLessThanComparableCheck,
    (Concept::LessThanComparable<PixelType>));
  itkConceptMacro(KernelGreaterThanComparableCheck,
    (Concept::GreaterThanComparable<KernelPixelType>));
  /** End concept checking */
#endif

protected:
  GrayscaleErodeImageFilter();
  ~GrayscaleErodeImageFilter() {};

  /** Evaluate image neighborhood with kernel to find the new value 
   * for the center pixel value.
   *
   * It will return the minimum value of the image pixels whose corresponding
   * element in the structuring element is positive. This version of
   * Evaluate is used for non-boundary pixels. */
  virtual PixelType Evaluate(const NeighborhoodIteratorType &nit,
                             const KernelIteratorType kernelBegin,
                             const KernelIteratorType kernelEnd);

private:
  GrayscaleErodeImageFilter(const Self&); //purposely not implemented
  void operator=(const Self&); //purposely not implemented

  // Default boundary condition for erosion filter, defaults to
  // NumericTraits<PixelType>::max()
  DefaultBoundaryConditionType m_ErodeBoundaryCondition;

}; // end of class

} // end namespace itk
  
#ifndef ITK_MANUAL_INSTANTIATION
#include "itkGrayscaleErodeImageFilter.txx"
#endif

#endif

#endif