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/*=========================================================================
*
* Copyright Insight Software Consortium
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*=========================================================================*/
#ifndef itkTimeVaryingVelocityFieldIntegrationImageFilter_h
#define itkTimeVaryingVelocityFieldIntegrationImageFilter_h
#include "itkImageToImageFilter.h"
#include "itkVectorInterpolateImageFunction.h"
namespace itk
{
/**
* \class TimeVaryingVelocityFieldIntegrationImageFilter
* \brief Integrate a time-varying velocity field using 4th order Runge-Kutta.
*
* Diffeomorphisms are topology-preserving mappings that are useful for
* describing biologically plausible deformations. Mathematically, a
* diffeomorphism, \f$ \phi \f$, is generated from a time-varying velocity field, v, as
* described by the integral equation:
*
* \f[
* \phi(t_b) = \phi(t_a) + \int_{t_a}^{t_b} v(\phi(t),t) dt
* \f]
*
* In this class, the input is the time-varying velocity field and an initial
* diffeomorophism. The output diffeomorphism is produced using fourth order
* Runge-Kutta.
*
* \warning The output deformation field needs to have dimensionality of 1
* less than the input time-varying velocity field.
*
* \author Nick Tustison
* \author Brian Avants
*
* \ingroup ITKDisplacementField
*/
template<typename TTimeVaryingVelocityField, typename TDisplacementField =
Image<typename TTimeVaryingVelocityField::PixelType,
TTimeVaryingVelocityField::ImageDimension - 1> >
class ITK_TEMPLATE_EXPORT TimeVaryingVelocityFieldIntegrationImageFilter :
public ImageToImageFilter<TTimeVaryingVelocityField, TDisplacementField>
{
public:
typedef TimeVaryingVelocityFieldIntegrationImageFilter Self;
typedef ImageToImageFilter
<TTimeVaryingVelocityField, TDisplacementField> Superclass;
typedef SmartPointer<Self> Pointer;
typedef SmartPointer<const Self> ConstPointer;
/** Method for creation through the object factory. */
itkNewMacro( Self );
/** Run-time type information ( and related methods ) */
itkTypeMacro( TimeVaryingVelocityFieldIntegrationImageFilter, ImageToImageFilter );
/**
* Dimensionality of input data is assumed to be one more than the output
* data the same. */
itkStaticConstMacro( InputImageDimension, unsigned int,
TTimeVaryingVelocityField::ImageDimension );
itkStaticConstMacro( OutputImageDimension, unsigned int,
TDisplacementField::ImageDimension );
typedef TTimeVaryingVelocityField TimeVaryingVelocityFieldType;
typedef TDisplacementField DisplacementFieldType;
typedef typename DisplacementFieldType::Pointer DisplacementFieldPointer;
typedef typename DisplacementFieldType::PixelType VectorType;
typedef typename VectorType::RealValueType RealType;
typedef typename VectorType::ValueType ScalarType;
typedef typename DisplacementFieldType::PointType PointType;
typedef typename DisplacementFieldType::RegionType OutputRegionType;
typedef VectorInterpolateImageFunction
<TimeVaryingVelocityFieldType, ScalarType> VelocityFieldInterpolatorType;
typedef typename VelocityFieldInterpolatorType::Pointer
VelocityFieldInterpolatorPointer;
typedef VectorInterpolateImageFunction<DisplacementFieldType, ScalarType> DisplacementFieldInterpolatorType;
typedef typename DisplacementFieldInterpolatorType::Pointer DisplacementFieldInterpolatorPointer;
/** Get/Set the time-varying velocity field interpolator. Default = linear. */
itkSetObjectMacro( VelocityFieldInterpolator, VelocityFieldInterpolatorType );
itkGetModifiableObjectMacro(VelocityFieldInterpolator, VelocityFieldInterpolatorType );
/**
* Get/Set the deformation field interpolator for the initial diffeomorphism
* (if set). Default = linear.
*/
itkSetObjectMacro( DisplacementFieldInterpolator, DisplacementFieldInterpolatorType );
itkGetModifiableObjectMacro(DisplacementFieldInterpolator, DisplacementFieldInterpolatorType );
/**
* Get/Set the initial diffeomorphism
*/
itkSetObjectMacro( InitialDiffeomorphism, DisplacementFieldType );
itkGetModifiableObjectMacro(InitialDiffeomorphism, DisplacementFieldType );
/**
* Set the lower time bound defining the integration domain of the transform.
* We assume that the total possible time domain is [0,1].
*/
itkSetClampMacro( LowerTimeBound, RealType, 0, 1 );
/**
* Get the lower time bound defining the integration domain of the transform.
* We assume that the total possible time domain is [0,1].
*/
itkGetConstMacro( LowerTimeBound, RealType );
/**
* Set the upper time bound defining the integration domain of the transform.
* We assume that the total possible time domain is [0,1].
*/
itkSetClampMacro( UpperTimeBound, RealType, 0, 1 );
/**
* Get the upper time bound defining the integration domain of the transform.
* We assume that the total possible time domain is [0,1].
*/
itkGetConstMacro( UpperTimeBound, RealType );
/**
* Set the number of integration steps used in the Runge-Kutta solution of the
* initial value problem. Default = 10.
*/
itkSetMacro( NumberOfIntegrationSteps, unsigned int );
/**
* Get the number of integration steps used in the Runge-Kutta solution of the
* initial value problem. Default = 10.
*/
itkGetConstMacro( NumberOfIntegrationSteps, unsigned int );
protected:
TimeVaryingVelocityFieldIntegrationImageFilter();
~TimeVaryingVelocityFieldIntegrationImageFilter() ITK_OVERRIDE;
void PrintSelf( std::ostream & os, Indent indent ) const ITK_OVERRIDE;
virtual void GenerateOutputInformation() ITK_OVERRIDE;
virtual void BeforeThreadedGenerateData() ITK_OVERRIDE;
virtual void ThreadedGenerateData( const OutputRegionType &, ThreadIdType ) ITK_OVERRIDE;
VectorType IntegrateVelocityAtPoint( const PointType &initialSpatialPoint, const TimeVaryingVelocityFieldType * inputField );
RealType m_LowerTimeBound;
RealType m_UpperTimeBound;
DisplacementFieldPointer m_InitialDiffeomorphism;
unsigned int m_NumberOfIntegrationSteps;
unsigned int m_NumberOfTimePoints;
DisplacementFieldInterpolatorPointer m_DisplacementFieldInterpolator;
private:
ITK_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TimeVaryingVelocityFieldIntegrationImageFilter);
VelocityFieldInterpolatorPointer m_VelocityFieldInterpolator;
};
}
#ifndef ITK_MANUAL_INSTANTIATION
#include "itkTimeVaryingVelocityFieldIntegrationImageFilter.hxx"
#endif
#endif
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