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/*=========================================================================
*
* Copyright NumFOCUS
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*=========================================================================*/
#ifndef itkBufferedImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy_h
#define itkBufferedImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy_h
#include "itkIndex.h"
#include "itkOffset.h"
#include "itkSize.h"
#include <cassert>
namespace itk
{
/**
* \class BufferedImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy
* ImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy class for ShapedImageNeighborhoodRange.
* Allows getting and setting the value of a pixel, located in a specified
* neighborhood location, at a specified offset. Assumes that the pixel index
* is within the buffered region.
*
* \note This policy offers faster pixel access than other pixel access policies,
* because it does not do any bounds checking or border extrapolation. An
* attempt to access pixels outside the buffered region will have undefined behavior.
*
* \author Niels Dekker, LKEB, Leiden University Medical Center
*
* \see ShapedNeighborhoodIterator
* \see ConstantBoundaryImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy
* \see ZeroFluxNeumannImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy
* \ingroup ImageIterators
* \ingroup ITKCommon
*/
template <typename TImage>
class BufferedImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy final
{
private:
using NeighborhoodAccessorFunctorType = typename TImage::NeighborhoodAccessorFunctorType;
using PixelType = typename TImage::PixelType;
using InternalPixelType = typename TImage::InternalPixelType;
using ImageDimensionType = typename TImage::ImageDimensionType;
static constexpr ImageDimensionType ImageDimension = TImage::ImageDimension;
using IndexType = Index<ImageDimension>;
using OffsetType = Offset<ImageDimension>;
using ImageSizeType = Size<ImageDimension>;
// Index value to the image buffer, indexing the current pixel.
const IndexValueType m_PixelIndexValue;
// A reference to the accessor of the image.
const NeighborhoodAccessorFunctorType & m_NeighborhoodAccessor;
// Private helper function. Calculates and returns the index value of the
// current pixel within the image buffer.
static IndexValueType
CalculatePixelIndexValue(const ImageSizeType &
#if !defined(NDEBUG)
// Parameter that is only needed for debug assert.
imageSize
#endif
,
const OffsetType & offsetTable,
const IndexType & pixelIndex) noexcept
{
IndexValueType result = 0;
for (ImageDimensionType i = 0; i < ImageDimension; ++i)
{
const auto pixelIndexValue = pixelIndex[i];
assert((pixelIndexValue >= 0) && (static_cast<SizeValueType>(pixelIndexValue) < imageSize[i]));
result += pixelIndexValue * offsetTable[i];
}
return result;
}
public:
// Deleted member functions:
BufferedImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy() = delete;
BufferedImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy &
operator=(const BufferedImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy &) = delete;
// Explicitly-defaulted functions:
~BufferedImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy() = default;
BufferedImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy(const BufferedImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy &) noexcept = default;
/** Constructor called directly by the pixel proxy of ShapedImageNeighborhoodRange.
* \note The parameter `pixelIndex` is assumed to be in the buffered region. */
BufferedImageNeighborhoodPixelAccessPolicy(const ImageSizeType & imageSize,
const OffsetType & offsetTable,
const NeighborhoodAccessorFunctorType & neighborhoodAccessor,
const IndexType & pixelIndex) noexcept
: m_PixelIndexValue{ CalculatePixelIndexValue(imageSize, offsetTable, pixelIndex) }
, m_NeighborhoodAccessor(neighborhoodAccessor)
{}
/** Retrieves the pixel value from the image buffer, at the current
* index value. */
PixelType
GetPixelValue(const InternalPixelType * const imageBufferPointer) const noexcept
{
return m_NeighborhoodAccessor.Get(imageBufferPointer + m_PixelIndexValue);
}
/** Sets the value of the image buffer at the current index value to the
* specified value. */
void
SetPixelValue(InternalPixelType * const imageBufferPointer, const PixelType & pixelValue) const noexcept
{
m_NeighborhoodAccessor.Set(imageBufferPointer + m_PixelIndexValue, pixelValue);
}
};
} // namespace itk
#endif
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