File: Optional.h

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/*========================== begin_copyright_notice ============================

Copyright (C) 2021 Intel Corporation

SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

============================= end_copyright_notice ===========================*/

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Similar to std::optional but simple and mostly intended for simple types,
// this is useful in interfacing with the UMD. See Array.h comments for
// rationale.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#pragma once

#include <type_traits>
#include <assert.h>

namespace Interface {

template <typename T>
class Optional
{
    static_assert(std::is_arithmetic_v<T>, "simple types for now!");

    T Val;
    bool Valid = false;
public:
    Optional() : Valid(false) {}
    Optional(T V) : Val(V), Valid(true) {}
    Optional(const Optional& RHS) = default;
    Optional& operator=(const Optional& RHS) = default;
    Optional(Optional&& RHS) = default;
    Optional& operator=(Optional&& RHS) = default;

    bool has_value() const { return Valid; }

    explicit operator bool() const { return has_value(); }

    const T* operator->() const
    {
        assert(has_value());
        return &Val;
    }
    T* operator->()
    {
        assert(has_value());
        return &Val;
    }
    const T& operator*() const
    {
        assert(has_value());
        return Val;
    }
    T& operator*()
    {
        assert(has_value());
        return Val;
    }

    void reset()
    {
        Valid = false;
    }
};


} // Interface