1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216 2217 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388
|
.TH "ipmitool" "1" "" "Duncan Laurie" ""
.SH "NAME"
ipmitool \- utility for controlling IPMI\-enabled devices
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
ipmitool [\fB\-c\fR|\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-d \fIN\fP\fR|\fB\-v\fR|\fB\-V\fR]
\fB\-I\fR \fIopen\fP <\fIcommand\fP>
ipmitool [\fB\-c\fR|\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-v\fR|\fB\-V\fR]
\fB\-I\fR \fIlan\fP \fB\-H\fR <\fIhostname\fP>
[\fB\-p\fR <\fIport\fP>]
[\fB\-U\fR <\fIusername\fP>]
[\fB\-A\fR <\fIauthtype\fP>]
[\fB\-L\fR <\fIprivlvl\fP>]
[\fB\-a\fR|\fB\-E\fR|\fB\-P\fR|\fB\-f\fR <\fIpassword\fP>]
[\fB\-o\fR <\fIoemtype\fP>]
[\fB\-O\fR <\fIsel oem\fP>]
[\fB\-e\fR <\fIesc_char\fP>]
<\fIcommand\fP>
ipmitool [\fB\-c\fR|\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-v\fR|\fB\-V\fR]
\fB\-I\fR \fIlanplus\fP \fB\-H\fR <\fIhostname\fP>
[\fB\-p\fR <\fIport\fP>]
[\fB\-U\fR <\fIusername\fP>]
[\fB\-L\fR <\fIprivlvl\fP>]
[\fB\-a\fR|\fB\-E\fR|\fB\-P\fR|\fB\-f\fR <\fIpassword\fP>]
[\fB\-o\fR <\fIoemtype\fP>]
[\fB\-O\fR <\fIsel oem\fP>]
[\fB\-C\fR <\fIciphersuite\fP>]
[\fB\-K\fR|\fB\-k\fR <\fIkg_key\fP>]
[\fB\-y\fR <\fIhex_kg_key\fP>]
[\fB\-e\fR <\fIesc_char\fP>]
<\fIcommand\fP>
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
This program lets you manage Intelligent Platform Management Interface
(IPMI) functions of either the local system, via a kernel device driver,
or a remote system, using IPMI V1.5 and IPMI v2.0. These functions include
printing FRU information, LAN configuration, sensor readings, and remote
chassis power control.
IPMI management of a local system interface requires a compatible IPMI
kernel driver to be installed and configured. On Linux this driver is
called \fIOpenIPMI\fP and it is included in standard distributions.
On Solaris this driver is called \fIBMC\fP and is inclued in Solaris 10.
Management of a remote station requires the IPMI\-over\-LAN interface to be
enabled and configured. Depending on the particular requirements of each
system it may be possible to enable the LAN interface using ipmitool over
the system interface.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.TP
\fB\-a\fR
Prompt for the remote server password.
.TP
\fB\-A\fR <\fIauthtype\fP>
Specify an authentication type to use during IPMIv1.5 \fIlan\fP
session activation. Supported types are NONE, PASSWORD, MD2, MD5, or OEM.
.TP
\fB\-c\fR
Present output in CSV (comma separated variable) format.
This is not available with all commands.
.TP
\fB\-e\fR <\fIsol_escape_char\fP>
Use supplied character for SOL session escape character. The default
is to use \fI~\fP but this can conflict with ssh sessions.
.TP
\fB\-k\fR <\fIkey\fP>
Use supplied Kg key for IPMIv2 authentication. The default is not to
use any Kg key.
.TP
\fB\-y\fR <\fIhex key\fP>
Use supplied Kg key for IPMIv2 authentication. The key is expected in
hexadecimal format and can be used to specify keys with non-printable
characters. E.g. '-k PASSWORD' and '-y 50415353574F5244' are
equivalent.
The default is not to use any Kg key.
.TP
\fB\-C\fR <\fIciphersuite\fP>
The remote server authentication, integrity, and encryption algorithms
to use for IPMIv2 \fIlanplus\fP connections. See table 22\-19 in the
IPMIv2 specification. The default is 3 which specifies RAKP\-HMAC\-SHA1
authentication, HMAC\-SHA1\-96 integrity, and AES\-CBC\-128 encryption algorightms.
.TP
\fB\-E\fR
The remote server password is specified by the environment
variable \fIIPMI_PASSWORD\fP.
.TP
\fB\-f\fR <\fIpassword_file\fP>
Specifies a file containing the remote server password. If this
option is absent, or if password_file is empty, the password
will default to NULL.
.TP
\fB\-h\fR
Get basic usage help from the command line.
.TP
\fB\-H\fR <\fIaddress\fP>
Remote server address, can be IP address or hostname. This
option is required for \fIlan\fP and \fIlanplus\fP interfaces.
.TP
\fB\-I\fR <\fIinterface\fP>
Selects IPMI interface to use. Supported interfaces that are
compiled in are visible in the usage help output.
.TP
\fB\-L\fR <\fIprivlvl\fP>
Force session privilege level. Can be CALLBACK, USER,
OPERATOR, ADMINISTRATOR. Default is ADMINISTRATOR.
.TP
\fB\-m\fR <\fIlocal_address\fP>
Set the local IPMB address. The default is 0x20 and there
should be no need to change it for normal operation.
.TP
\fB\-o\fR <\fIoemtype\fP>
Select OEM type to support. This usually involves minor hacks
in place in the code to work around quirks in various BMCs from
various manufacturers. Use \fI\-o list\fP to see a list of
current supported OEM types.
.TP
\fB\-O\fR <\fIsel oem\fP>
Open selected file and read OEM SEL event descriptions to be used
during SEL listings. See examples in contrib dir for file format.
.TP
\fB\-p\fR <\fIport\fP>
Remote server UDP port to connect to. Default is 623.
.TP
\fB\-P\fR <\fIpassword\fP>
Remote server password is specified on the command line.
If supported it will be obscured in the process list.
\fBNote!\fR Specifying the password as a command line
option is not recommended.
.TP
\fB\-S\fR <\fIsdr_cache_file\fP>
Use local file for remote SDR cache. Using a local SDR cache
can drastically increase performance for commands that require
knowledge of the entire SDR to perform their function. Local
SDR cache from a remote system can be created with the
\fIsdr dump\fP command.
.TP
\fB\-t\fR <\fItarget_address\fP>
Bridge IPMI requests to the remote target address.
.TP
\fB\-U\fR <\fIusername\fP>
Remote server username, default is NULL user.
.TP
\fB\-d \fIN\fP\fR
Use device number N to specify the /dev/ipmiN (or
/dev/ipmi/N or /dev/ipmidev/N) device to use for in-band
BMC communication. Used to target a specific BMC on a
multi-node, multi-BMC system through the ipmi device
driver interface. Default is 0.
.TP
\fB\-v\fR
Increase verbose output level. This option may be specified
multiple times to increase the level of debug output. If given
three times you will get hexdumps of all incoming and
outgoing packets.
.TP
\fB\-V\fR
Display version information.
.LP
If no password method is specified then ipmitool will prompt the
user for a password. If no password is entered at the prompt,
the remote server password will default to NULL.
.SH "SECURITY"
There are several security issues be be considered before enabling the
IPMI LAN interface. A remote station has the ability to control a system's power
state as well as being able to gather certain platform information. To reduce
vulnerability it is strongly advised that the IPMI LAN interface only be
enabled in 'trusted' environments where system security is not an issue or
where there is a dedicated secure 'management network'.
Further it is strongly advised that you should not enable IPMI for
remote access without setting a password, and that that password should
not be the same as any other password on that system.
When an IPMI password is changed on a remote machine with the IPMIv1.5
\fIlan\fP interface the new password is sent across the network
as clear text. This could be observed and then used to attack the remote
system. It is thus recommended that IPMI password management only be done
over IPMIv2.0 \fIlanplus\fP interface or the system interface on the
local station.
For IPMI v1.5, the maximum password length is 16 characters.
Passwords longer than 16 characters will be truncated.
For IPMI v2.0, the maximum password length is 20 characters;
longer passwords are truncated.
.SH "COMMANDS"
.TP
\fIhelp\fP
This can be used to get command\-line help on ipmitool
commands. It may also be placed at the end of commands
to get option usage help.
ipmitool help
.br
Commands:
raw Send a RAW IPMI request and print response
i2c Send an I2C Master Write-Read command and print response
spd Print SPD info from remote I2C device
lan Configure LAN Channels
chassis Get chassis status and set power state
power Shortcut to chassis power commands
event Send events to MC
mc Management Controller status and global enables
sdr Print Sensor Data Repository entries and readings
sensor Print detailed sensor information
fru Print built\-in FRU and scan for FRU locators
sel Print System Event Log (SEL)
pef Configure Platform Event Filtering (PEF)
sol Configure and connect IPMIv2.0 Serial\-over\-LAN
tsol Configure and connect Tyan IPMIv1.5 Serial\-over\-LAN
isol Configure and connect Intel IPMIv1.5 Serial\-over\-LAN
user Configure Management Controller users
channel Configure Management Controller channels
session Print session information
sunoem Manage Sun OEM Extensions
kontronoem Manage Kontron OEM Extensions
picmg Run a PICMG/ATA extended command
firewall Configure Firmware Firewall
shell Launch interactive IPMI shell
exec Run list of commands from file
set Set runtime variable for shell and exec
echo Used to echo lines to stdout in scripts
ekanalyzer run FRU-Ekeying analyzer using FRU files
ipmitool chassis help
.br
Chassis Commands: status, power, identify, policy, restart_cause, poh, bootdev, bootparam, selftest
ipmitool chassis power help
.br
chassis power Commands: status, on, off, cycle, reset, diag, soft
.TP
\fIbmc|mc\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIreset\fP <\fBwarm\fR|\fBcold\fR>
.br
Instructs the BMC to perform a warm or cold reset.
.TP
\fIguid\fP
Display the Management Controller Globally Unique IDentifier.
.TP
\fIinfo\fP
.br
Displays information about the BMC hardware, including device
revision, firmware revision, IPMI version supported, manufacturer ID,
and information on additional device support.
.TP
\fIwatchdog\fP
.br
These commands allow a user to view and change the current
state of the watchdog timer.
.RS
.TP
\fIget\fP
.br
Show current Watchdog Timer settings and countdown state.
.TP
\fIreset\fP
.br
Reset the Watchdog Timer to its most recent state and restart the
countdown timer.
.TP
\fIoff\fP
.br
Turn off a currently running Watchdog countdown timer.
.RE
.TP
\fIselftest\fP
.br
Check on the basic health of the BMC by executing the Get Self Test
results command and report the results.
.TP
\fIgetenables\fP
.br
Displays a list of the currently enabled options for the BMC.
.br
.TP
\fIsetenables\fP <\fBoption\fR>=[\fIon\fP|\fIoff\fP]
.br
Enables or disables the given \fIoption\fR. This command is
only supported over the system interface according to the IPMI
specification. Currently supported values for \fIoption\fR include:
.RS
.TP
\fIrecv_msg_intr\fP
.br
Receive Message Queue Interrupt
.TP
\fIevent_msg_intr\fP
.br
Event Message Buffer Full Interrupt
.TP
\fIevent_msg\fP
.br
Event Message Buffer
.TP
\fIsystem_event_log\fP
.br
System Event Logging
.TP
\fIoem0\fP
.br
OEM\-Defined option #0
.TP
\fIoem1\fP
.br
OEM\-Defined option #1
.TP
\fIoem2\fP
.br
OEM\-Defined option #2
.RE
.RE
.TP
\fIchannel\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIauthcap\fP <\fBchannel number\fR> <\fBmax priv\fR>
Displays information about the authentication capabilities of
the selected channel at the specified privilege level.
.RS
.TP
Possible privilege levels are:
.br
\fI1\fP Callback level
.br
\fI2\fP User level
.br
\fI3\fP Operator level
.br
\fI4\fP Administrator level
.br
\fI5\fP OEM Proprietary level
.RE
.TP
\fIinfo\fP [\fBchannel number\fR]
Displays information about the selected channel. If no channel
is given it will display information about the currently used channel.
.RS
.PP
> ipmitool channel info
.br
Channel 0xf info:
.br
Channel Medium Type : System Interface
.br
Channel Protocol Type : KCS
.br
Session Support : session\-less
.br
Active Session Count : 0
.br
Protocol Vendor ID : 7154
.RE
.TP
\fIgetaccess\fP <\fBchannel number\fR> [<\fBuserid\fR>]
.br
Configure the given userid as the default on the given channel number.
When the given channel is subsequently used, the user is identified
implicitly by the given userid.
.TP
\fIsetaccess\fP <\fBchannel number\fR> <\fBuserid\fR> [<\fIcallin\fP=\fBon\fR|\fBoff\fR>]
[<\fIipmi\fP=\fBon\fR|\fBoff\fR>] [<\fIlink\fP=\fBon\fR|\fBoff\fR>] [<\fIprivilege\fP=\fBlevel\fR>]
.br
Configure user access information on the given channel for the given userid.
.TP
\fIgetciphers\fP <\fIipmi\fP|\fIsol\fP> [<\fBchannel\fR>]
.br
Displays the list of cipher suites supported for the given
application (ipmi or sol) on the given channel.
.RE
.TP
\fIchassis\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIstatus\fP
.br
Displays information regarding the high\-level
status of the system chassis and main power
subsystem.
.TP
\fIpoh\fP
.br
This command will return the Power\-On Hours counter.
.TP
\fIidentify\fP <\fBinterval\fR>
Control the front panel identify light. Default interval
is 15 seconds. Use 0 to turn off. Use "force" to turn on
indefinitely.
.TP
\fIrestart_cause\fP
.br
Query the chassis for the cause of the last system restart.
.TP
\fIselftest\fP
.br
Check on the basic health of the BMC by executing the Get Self Test
results command and report the results.
.TP
\fIpolicy\fP
.br
Set the chassis power policy in the event power failure.
.RS
.TP
\fIlist\fP
.br
Return supported policies.
.TP
\fIalways\-on\fP
.br
Turn on when power is restored.
.TP
\fIprevious\fP
.br
Returned to previous state when power is restored.
.TP
\fIalways\-off\fP
.br
Stay off after power is restored.
.RE
.TP
\fIpower\fP
.br
Performs a chassis control command to view and
change the power state.
.RS
.TP
\fIstatus\fP
.br
Show current chassis power status.
.TP
\fIon\fP
.br
Power up chassis.
.TP
\fIoff\fP
.br
Power down chassis into soft off (S4/S5 state).
\fBWARNING\fR: This command does not initiate a clean
shutdown of the operating system prior to powering down the system.
.TP
\fIcycle\fP
.br
Provides a power off interval of at least 1 second. No action
should occur if chassis power is in S4/S5 state, but it is
recommended to check power state first and only issue a power
cycle command if the system power is on or in lower sleep
state than S4/S5.
.TP
\fIreset\fP
.br
This command will perform a hard reset.
.TP
\fIdiag\fP
.br
Pulse a diagnostic interrupt (NMI) directly to the processor(s).
.TP
\fIsoft\fP
.br
Initiate a soft\-shutdown of OS via ACPI. This can be done in a
number of ways, commonly by simulating an overtemperture or by
simulating a power button press. It is necessary for there to
be Operating System support for ACPI and some sort of daemon
watching for events for this soft power to work.
.RE
.TP
\fIbootdev\fP <\fBdevice\fR> [<\fIclear\-cmos\fP=\fByes\fR|\fBno\fR>] [<\fIoptions\fP=\fBhelp,...\fR>]
.br
Request the system to boot from an alternate boot device on next reboot.
The \fIclear\-cmos\fP option, if supplied, will instruct the BIOS to
clear its CMOS on the next reboot. Various options may be used to modify
the boot device settings. Run \fI"bootdev none options=help"\fP for a list of
available boot device modifiers/options.
.RS
.TP
Currently supported values for <device> are:
.TP
\fInone\fP
.br
Do not change boot device
.TP
\fIpxe\fP
.br
Force PXE boot
.TP
\fIdisk\fP
.br
Force boot from BIOS default boot device
.TP
\fIsafe\fP
.br
Force boot from BIOS default boot device, request Safe Mode
.TP
\fIdiag\fP
.br
Force boot from diagnostic partition
.TP
\fIcdrom\fP
.br
Force boot from CD/DVD
.TP
\fIbios\fP
.br
Force boot into BIOS setup
.TP
\fIfloppy\fP
.br
Force boot from Floppy/primary removable media
.RE
.TP
\fIbootparam\fP
.br
Get or set various system boot option parameters.
.RS
.TP
\fIget\fP <\fBparam #\fR>
.br
Get boot parameter. Currently supported values for <\fBparam #\fR> are:
\fI0\fP - Set In Progress
\fI1\fP - Service Partition Selector
\fI2\fP - Service Partition Scan
\fI3\fP - BMC Boot Flag Valid Bit Clearing
\fI4\fP - Boot Info Acknowledge
\fI5\fP - Boot Flags
\fI6\fP - Boot Initiator Info
\fI7\fP - Boot Initiator Mailbox
.br
.TP
\fIset\fP <\fBoption\fR> [\fBvalue ...\fR]
.br
Set boot parameter.
.RS
.TP
Currently supported values for \fB<option>\fR are:
.TP
\fIforce_pxe\fP
.br
Force PXE boot
.TP
\fIforce_disk\fP
.br
Force boot from default hard-drive
.TP
\fIforce_safe\fP
.br
Force boot from default hard-drive, request Safe Mode
.TP
\fIforce_diag\fP
.br
Force boot from diagnostic partition
.TP
\fIforce_cdrom\fP
.br
Force boot from CD/DVD
.TP
\fIforce_bios\fP
.br
Force boot into BIOS setup
.RE
.RE
.RE
.TP
\fIekanalyzer\fP <\fBcommand\fR> <\fBxx=filename1\fR> <\fBxx=filename2\fR> [<\fBrc=filename3\fR>] \fB...\fR
.RS
.TP
.br
\fINOTE\fP : This command can support a maximum of 8 files per command line
.TP
.br
\fIfilename1\fP : binary file that stores FRU data of a Carrier or an AMC module
.TP
.br
\fIfilename2\fP : binary file that stores FRU data of an AMC module.
These binary files can be generated from command:
\fIipmitool fru read <id> <filename>\fP
.TP
.br
\fIfilename3\fP : configuration file used for configuring On-Carrier Device ID
or OEM GUID. This file is optional.
.TP
.br
\fIxx\fP : indicates the type of the file. It can take the following value:
.RS
.TP
.br
\fIoc\fP : On-Carrier device
.TP
.br
\fIa1\fP : AMC slot A1
.TP
.br
\fIa2\fP : AMC slot A2
.TP
.br
\fIa3\fP : AMC slot A3
.TP
.br
\fIa4\fP : AMC slot A4
.TP
.br
\fIb1\fP : AMC slot B1
.TP
.br
\fIb2\fP : AMC slot B2
.TP
.br
\fIb3\fP : AMC slot B3
.TP
.br
\fIb4\fP : AMC slot B4
.TP
.br
\fIsm\fP : Shelf Manager
.RE
.TP
.br
The available commands for ekanalyzer are:
.RE
.RS
.TP
\fIprint\fP [<\fBcarrier\fR | \fBpower\fR | \fBall\fR>]
.RS
.TP
\fIcarrier\fP (default) <\fBoc=filename1\fR> <\fBoc=filename2\fR> \fB...\fR
.br
Display point to point physical connectivity between carriers and AMC modules.
Example:
> ipmitool ekanalyzer print carrier oc=fru oc=carrierfru
From Carrier file: fru
Number of AMC bays supported by Carrier: 2
AMC slot B1 topology:
Port 0 =====> On Carrier Device ID 0, Port 16
Port 1 =====> On Carrier Device ID 0, Port 12
Port 2 =====> AMC slot B2, Port 2
AMC slot B2 topology:
Port 0 =====> On Carrier Device ID 0, Port 3
Port 2 =====> AMC slot B1, Port 2
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
From Carrier file: carrierfru
On Carrier Device ID 0 topology:
Port 0 =====> AMC slot B1, Port 4
Port 1 =====> AMC slot B1, Port 5
Port 2 =====> AMC slot B2, Port 6
Port 3 =====> AMC slot B2, Port 7
AMC slot B1 topology:
Port 0 =====> AMC slot B2, Port 0
AMC slot B1 topology:
Port 1 =====> AMC slot B2, Port 1
Number of AMC bays supported by Carrier: 2
.TP
\fIpower\fP <\fBxx=filename1\fR> <\fBxx=filename2\fR> \fB...\fr
.br
Display power supply informations between carrier and AMC modules.
.TP
\fIall\fP <\fBxx=filename\fR> <\fBxx=filename\fR> \fB...\fr
.br
Display both physical connectivity and power supply of each carrier and AMC
modules.
.RE
.TP
\fIfrushow\fP <\fBxx=filename\fR>
.br
Convert a binary FRU file into human readable text format. Use -v option to get
more display information.
.RE
.RS
.TP
\fIsummary\fP [<\fBmatch\fR | \fBunmatch\fR | \fBall\fR>]
.RS
.TP
\fImatch\fP (default) <\fBxx=filename\fR> <\fBxx=filename\fR> \fB...\fR
.br
Display only matched results of Ekeying match between an On-Carrier device
and an AMC module or between 2 AMC modules. Example:
> ipmitool ekanalyzer summary match oc=fru b1=amcB1 a2=amcA2
On-Carrier Device vs AMC slot B1
AMC slot B1 port 0 ==> On-Carrier Device 0 port 16
Matching Result
- From On-Carrier Device ID 0
-Channel ID 11 || Lane 0: enable
-Link Type: AMC.2 Ethernet
-Link Type extension: 1000BASE-BX (SerDES Gigabit) Ethernet link
-Link Group ID: 0 || Link Asym. Match: exact match
- To AMC slot B1
-Channel ID 0 || Lane 0: enable
-Link Type: AMC.2 Ethernet
-Link Type extension: 1000BASE-BX (SerDES Gigabit) Ethernet link
-Link Group ID: 0 || Link Asym. Match: exact match
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
AMC slot B1 port 1 ==> On-Carrier Device 0 port 12
Matching Result
- From On-Carrier Device ID 0
-Channel ID 6 || Lane 0: enable
-Link Type: AMC.2 Ethernet
-Link Type extension: 1000BASE-BX (SerDES Gigabit) Ethernet link
-Link Group ID: 0 || Link Asym. Match: exact match
- To AMC slot B1
-Channel ID 1 || Lane 0: enable
-Link Type: AMC.2 Ethernet
-Link Type extension: 1000BASE-BX (SerDES Gigabit) Ethernet link
-Link Group ID: 0 || Link Asym. Match: exact match
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
On-Carrier Device vs AMC slot A2
AMC slot A2 port 0 ==> On-Carrier Device 0 port 3
Matching Result
- From On-Carrier Device ID 0
-Channel ID 9 || Lane 0: enable
-Link Type: AMC.2 Ethernet
-Link Type extension: 1000BASE-BX (SerDES Gigabit) Ethernet link
-Link Group ID: 0 || Link Asym. Match: exact match
- To AMC slot A2
-Channel ID 0 || Lane 0: enable
-Link Type: AMC.2 Ethernet
-Link Type extension: 1000BASE-BX (SerDES Gigabit) Ethernet link
-Link Group ID: 0 || Link Asym. Match: exact match
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
AMC slot B1 vs AMC slot A2
AMC slot A2 port 2 ==> AMC slot B1 port 2
Matching Result
- From AMC slot B1
-Channel ID 2 || Lane 0: enable
-Link Type: AMC.3 Storage
-Link Type extension: Serial Attached SCSI (SAS/SATA)
-Link Group ID: 0 || Link Asym. Match: FC or SAS interface {exact match}
- To AMC slot A2
-Channel ID 2 || Lane 0: enable
-Link Type: AMC.3 Storage
-Link Type extension: Serial Attached SCSI (SAS/SATA)
-Link Group ID: 0 || Link Asym. Match: FC or SAS interface {exact match}
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
.TP
\fIunmatch\fP <\fBxx=filename\fR> <\fBxx=filename\fR> \fB...\fr
.br
Display the unmatched results of Ekeying match between an On-Carrier device
and an AMC module or between 2 AMC modules
.TP
\fIall\fP <\fBxx=filename\fR> <\fBxx=filename\fR> \fB...\fr
.br
Display both matched result and unmatched results of Ekeying match between two
cards or two modules.
.RE
.RE
.TP
\fIevent\fP
.RS
.TP
<\fBpredefined event number\fR \fIN\fR>
.br
Send a pre\-defined test event to the System Event Log. The following
events are included as a means to test the functionality of the
System Event Log component of the BMC (an entry will be added each
time the event \fIN\fP command is executed).
Currently supported values for \fIN\fR are:
.br
\fI1\fP Temperature: Upper Critical: Going High
.br
\fI2\fP Voltage Threshold: Lower Critical: Going Low
.br
\fI3\fP Memory: Correctable ECC
.br
\fBNOTE\fR: These pre\-defined events will likely not produce
"accurate" SEL records for a particular system because they will
not be correctly tied to a valid sensor number, but they are
sufficient to verify correct operation of the SEL.
.TP
\fIfile\fP <\fBfilename\fR>
.br
Event log records specified in <\fBfilename\fP> will be added to
the System Event Log.
The format of each line in the file is as follows:
<{\fIEvM Revision\fP} {\fISensor Type\fP} {\fISensor Num\fP} {\fIEvent Dir/Type\fP} {\fIEvent Data 0\fP} {\fIEvent Data 1\fP} {\fIEvent Data 2\fP}>[\fI# COMMENT\fP]
e.g.:
0x4 0x2 0x60 0x1 0x52 0x0 0x0 # Voltage threshold: Lower Critical: Going Low
.br
\fIEvM Revision\fP -
The "Event Message Revision" is 0x04 for messages that comply with the IPMI 2.0
Specification and 0x03 for messages that comply with the IPMI 1.0 Specification.
\fISensor Type\fP -
Indicates the Event Type or Class.
\fISensor Num\fP -
Represents the 'sensor' within the management controller that generated
the Event Message.
\fIEvent Dir/Type\fP -
This field is encoded with the event direction as the high bit
(bit 7) and the event type as the low 7 bits. Event direction is
0 for an assertion event and 1 for a deassertion event.
See the IPMI 2.0 specification for further details on the definitions for
each field.
.TP
<\fBsensorid\fR> <\fBlist\fR>
.br
Get a list of all the possible Sensor States and pre-defined Sensor State
Shortcuts available for a particular sensor. \fBsensorid\fR is the character
string representation of the sensor and must be enclosed in double quotes
if it includes white space. Several different commands including
\fIipmitool sensor list\fP may be used to obtain a list that includes
the \fBsensorid\fR strings representing the sensors on a given system.
.RS
.PP
> ipmitool \-I open event "PS 2T Fan Fault" list
.br
Finding sensor PS 2T Fan Fault... ok
.br
Sensor States:
.br
State Deasserted
.br
State Asserted
.br
Sensor State Shortcuts:
.br
present absent
.br
assert deassert
.br
limit nolimit
.br
fail nofail
.br
yes no
.br
on off
.br
up down
.RE
.TP
<\fBsensorid\fR> <\fBsensor state\fR> [<\fBdirection\fR>]
Generate a custom event based on existing sensor information.
The optional event \fBdirection can be either \fIassert\fP
(the default) or \fIdeassert\fP.
.RS
.PP
> ipmitool event "PS 2T Fan Fault" "State Asserted"
.br
Finding sensor PS 2T Fan Fault... ok
.br
0 | Pre-Init Time-stamp | Fan PS 2T Fan Fault | State Asserted
.RE
.RS
.PP
> ipmitool event "PS 2T Fan Fault" "State Deasserted"
.br
Finding sensor PS 2T Fan Fault... ok
.br
0 | Pre-Init Time-stamp | Fan PS 2T Fan Fault | State Desserted
.RE
.RS
.PP
.RE
.RE
.TP
\fIexec\fP <\fBfilename\fR>
.RS
Execute ipmitool commands from \fIfilename\fR. Each line is a
complete command. The syntax of the commands are defined by the
COMMANDS section in this manpage. Each line may have an optional
comment at the end of the line, delimited with a `#' symbol.
e.g., a command file with two lines:
sdr list # get a list of sdr records
.br
sel list # get a list of sel records
.RE
.TP
\fIfru\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIprint\fP
.br
Read all Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) inventory data and extract
such information as serial number, part number, asset tags, and
short strings describing the chassis, board, or product.
.TP
\fIread\fP <\fBfru id\fR> <\fBfru file\fR>
.br
\fBfru id\fR is the digit ID of the FRU (see output of 'fru print').
\fBfru file\fR is the absolute pathname of a file in which to dump the
binary FRU data pertaining to the specified FRU entity.
.TP
\fIwrite\fP <\fBfru id\fR> <\fBfru file\fR>
.br
\fBfru id\fR is the digit ID of the FRU (see output of 'fru print').
\fBfru file\fR is the absolute pathname of a file from which to pull
the binary FRU data before uploading it to the specified FRU.
.TP
\fIupgEkey\fP <\fBfru id\fR> <\fBfru file\fR>
.br
Update a multirecord FRU location.
\fBfru id\fR is the digit ID of the FRU (see output of 'fru print').
\fBfru file\fR is the absolute pathname of a file from which to pull the
binary FRU data to upload into the specified multirecord FRU entity.
.TP
\fIedit\fP <\fBfru id\fR>
.br
This command provides interactive editing of some supported records, namely
PICMG Carrier Activation Record. \fBfru id\fR is the digit ID of the FRU
(see output of 'fru print'); default is 0.
.TP
\fIedit\fP <\fBfru id\fR> \fBfield\fR <\fBsection\fR> <\fBindex\fR> <\fBstring\fR>
.br
This command may be used to set a field string to a new value. It replaces
the FRU data found at \fBindex\fR in the specified \fBsection\fR with the
supplied \fBstring\fR.
.RS
.TP
\fBfru id\fR is the digit ID of the FRU (see output of 'fru print').
.br
.TP
<\fBsection\fR> is a string which refers to FRU Inventory Information
Storage Areas and may be refer to:
.RS
.TP
\fIc\fP FRU Inventory Chassis Info Area
.br
.TP
\fIb\fP FRU Inventory Board Info Area
.br
.TP
\fIp\fP FRU Inventory Product Info Area
.br
.RE
.TP
<\fBindex\fR> specifies the field number. Field numbering starts on the first 'english text' field type. For instance in the <\fBboard\fR> info area field '0' is <\fBBoard Manufacturer\fR> and field '2' is <\fBBoard Serial Number\fR>; see IPMI Platform Management FRU Information Storage Definition v1.0 R1.1 for field locations.
.br
.TP
<\fBstring\fR> must be the same length as the string being replaced and must be 8-bit ASCII (0xCx).
.br
.RE
.TP
\fIedit\fP <\fBfru id\fR> \fBoem\fR \fBiana\fR <\fBrecord\fR> <\fBformat\fR> [<\fBargs\fR>]
.br
This command edits the data found in the multirecord area. Support for
OEM specific records is limited.
.RE
.TP
\fIfirewall\fP
.br
This command supports the Firmware Firewall capability. It may be used to
add or remove security-based restrictions on certain commands/command
sub-functions or to list the current firmware firewall restrictions set on
any commands. For each firmware firewall command listed below, parameters
may be included to cause the command to be executed with increasing
granularity on a specific LUN, for a specific NetFn, for a specific IPMI
Command, and finally for a specific command's sub-function (see Appendix H in the
IPMI 2.0 Specification for a listing of any sub-function numbers that may
be associated with a particular command).
Parameter syntax and dependencies are as follows:
[<\fIchannel\fP \fBH\fR>] [<\fIlun\fP \fBL\fR> [ <\fInetfn\fP \fBN\fR> [<\fIcommand\fP \fBC\fR [<\fIsubfn\fP \fBS\fR>]]]]
Note that if "netfn <\fBN\fR>" is specified, then "lun <\fBL\fR>" must also be
specified; if "command <\fBC\fR>" is specified, then "netfn <\fBN\fR>" (and
therefore "lun <\fBL\fR>") must also be specified, and so forth.
"channel <\fBH\fR>" is an optional and standalone parameter. If not specified,
the requested operation will be performed on the current channel. Note that
command support may vary from channel to channel.
Firmware firewall commands:
.RS
.TP
\fIinfo\fP [<\fBParms as described above\fR>]
.br
List firmware firewall information for the specified LUN, NetFn, and
Command (if supplied) on the current or specified channel. Listed
information includes the support, configurable, and enabled bits for
the specified command or commands.
Some usage examples:
.RS
.TP
\fIinfo\fP [<\fBchannel H\fR>] [<\fBlun L\fR>]
.br
This command will list firmware firewall information for all NetFns for the
specified LUN on either the current or the specified channel.
.TP
\fIinfo\fP [<\fBchannel H\fR>] [<\fBlun L\fR> [ <\fBnetfn N\fR> ]
.br
This command will print out all command information for a single LUN/NetFn pair.
.TP
\fIinfo\fP [<\fBchannel H\fR>] [<\fBlun L\fR> [ <\fBnetfn N\fR> [<\fBcommand C\fR] ]]
.br
This prints out detailed, human-readable information showing the support, configurable,
and enabled bits for the specified command on the specified LUN/NetFn pair. Information
will be printed about each of the command subfunctions.
.TP
\fIinfo\fP [<\fBchannel H\fR>] [<\fBlun L\fR> [ <\fBnetfn N\fR> [<\fBcommand C\fR [<\fBsubfn S\fR>]]]]
.br
Print out information for a specific sub-function.
.RE
.TP
\fIenable\fP [<\fBParms as described above\fR>]
.br
This command is used to enable commands for a given NetFn/LUN combination on
the specified channel.
.TP
\fIdisable\fP [<\fBParms as described above\fR>] [\fBforce\fR]
.br
This command is used to disable commands for a given NetFn/LUN combination on
the specified channel. Great care should be taken if using the "force"
option so as not to disable the "Set Command Enables" command.
.TP
\fIreset\fP [<\fBParms as described above\fR>]
.br
This command may be used to reset the firmware firewall back to a state
where all commands and command sub-functions are enabled.
.RE
.TP
\fIi2c\fP <\fBi2caddr\fR> <\fBread bytes\fR> [<\fBwrite data\fR>]
.br
This command may be used to execute raw I2C commands with the Master
Write\-Read IPMI command.
.RE
.TP
\fIisol\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIinfo\fP
.br
Retrieve information about the Intel IPMI v1.5 Serial\-Over\-LAN
configuration.
.TP
\fIset\fP <\fBparameter\fR> <\fBvalue\fR>
.br
Configure parameters for Intel IPMI v1.5 Serial\-over\-LAN.
.RS
.TP
Valid parameters and values are:
.br
.TP
\fIenabled\fP
true, false.
.TP
\fIprivilege\-level\fP
user, operator, admin, oem.
.TP
\fIbit\-rate\fP
9.6, 19.2, 38.4, 57.6, 115.2.
.RE
.TP
\fIactivate\fP
.br
Causes ipmitool to enter Intel IPMI v1.5 Serial Over LAN mode. An RMCP+
connection is made to the BMC, the terminal is set to raw mode, and user
input is sent to the serial console on the remote server. On exit, the
the SOL payload mode is deactivated and the terminal is reset to its
original settings.
.RS
Special escape sequences are provided to control the SOL session:
.RS
.TP
\fI~.\fP Terminate connection
.TP
\fI~^Z\fP Suspend ipmitool
.TP
\fI~^X\fP Suspend ipmitool, but don't restore tty on restart
.TP
\fI~B\fP Send break
.TP
\fI~~\fP Send the escape character by typing it twice
.TP
\fI~?\fP Print the supported escape sequences
.RE
Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after newline.
.RE
.RE
.TP
\fIkontronoem\fP
.RS
OEM commands specific to Kontron devices.
.TP
\fIsetsn\fP
.br
Set FRU serial number.
.TP
\fIsetmfgdate\fP
.br
Set FRU manufacturing date.
.TP
\fInextboot\fP <\fBboot device\fR>
.br
Select the next boot order on the Kontron CP6012.
.RE
.TP
\fIlan\fP
.RS
These commands will allow you to configure IPMI LAN channels
with network information so they can be used with the ipmitool
\fIlan\fP and \fIlanplus\fP interfaces. \fINOTE\fR: To
determine on which channel the LAN interface is located, issue
the `channel info \fInumber\fR' command until you come across
a valid 802.3 LAN channel. For example:
.br
> ipmitool \-I open channel info 1
.br
Channel 0x1 info:
.br
Channel Medium Type : 802.3 LAN
Channel Protocol Type : IPMB\-1.0
Session Support : session\-based
Active Session Count : 8
Protocol Vendor ID : 7154
.TP
\fIprint\fP [<\fBchannel\fR>]
.br
Print the current configuration for the given channel.
The default will print information on the first found LAN channel.
.TP
\fIset\fP <\fBchannel number\fR> <\fBcommand\fR> <\fBparameter\fR>
.br
Set the given command and parameter on the specified channel. Valid
command/parameter options are:
.RS
.TP
\fIipaddr\fP <\fBx.x.x.x\fR>
.br
Set the IP address for this channel.
.TP
\fInetmask\fP <\fBx.x.x.x\fR>
.br
Set the netmask for this channel.
.TP
\fImacaddr\fP <\fBxx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx\fR>
.br
Set the MAC address for this channel.
.TP
\fIdefgw ipaddr\fP <\fBx.x.x.x\fR>
.br
Set the default gateway IP address.
.TP
\fIdefgw macaddr\fP <\fBxx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx\fR>
.br
Set the default gateway MAC address.
.TP
\fIbakgw ipaddr\fP <\fBx.x.x.x\fR>
.br
Set the backup gateway IP address.
.TP
\fIbakgw macaddr\fP <\fBxx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx\fR>
.br
Set the backup gateway MAC address.
.TP
\fIpassword\fP <\fBpass\fR>
.br
Set the null user password.
.TP
\fIsnmp\fP <\fBcommunity string\fR>
.br
Set the SNMP community string.
.TP
\fIuser\fP
.br
Enable user access mode for userid 1 (issue the `user'
command to display information about userids for a given channel).
.TP
\fIaccess\fP <\fBon|off\fR>
.br
Set LAN channel access mode.
.TP
\fIalert\fP <\fBon|off\fR>
.br
Enable or disable PEF alerting for this channel.
.TP
\fIipsrc\fP <\fBsource\fR>
.br
Set the IP address source:
.br
\fInone\fP unspecified
.br
\fIstatic\fP manually configured static IP address
.br
\fIdhcp\fP address obtained by BMC running DHCP
.br
\fIbios\fP address loaded by BIOS or system software
.TP
\fIarp respond\fP <\fBon\fR|\fBoff\fR>
.br
Set BMC generated ARP responses.
.TP
\fIarp generate\fP <\fBon\fR|\fBoff\fR>
.br
Set BMC generated gratuitous ARPs.
.TP
\fIarp interval\fP <\fBseconds\fR>
.br
Set BMC generated gratuitous ARP interval.
.TP
\fIvlan id\fP <\fBoff\fR|\fBid\fR>
.br
Disable VLAN operation or enable VLAN and set the ID.
.br
ID: value of the virtual lan identifier between 1 and 4094 inclusive.
.TP
\fIvlan priority\fP <\fBpriority\fR>
.br
Set the priority associated with VLAN frames.
.br
ID: priority of the virtual lan frames between 0 and 7 inclusive.
.TP
\fIauth\fP <\fBlevel\fR,\fB...\fR> <\fBtype\fR,\fB...\fR>
.br
Set the valid authtypes for a given auth level.
.br
Levels: callback, user, operator, admin
.br
Types: none, md2, md5, password, oem
.TP
\fIcipher_privs\fP <\fBprivlist\fR>
.br
Correlates cipher suite numbers with the maximum privilege
level that is allowed to use it. In this way, cipher suites can restricted
to users with a given privilege level, so that, for example,
administrators are required to use a stronger cipher suite than
normal users.
The format of \fIprivlist\fR is as follows. Each character represents
a privilege level and the character position identifies the cipher suite
number. For example, the first character represents cipher suite 1
(cipher suite 0 is reserved), the second represents cipher suite 2, and
so on. \fIprivlist\fR must be 15 characters in length.
Characters used in \fIprivlist\fR and their associated privilege levels are:
\fIX\fP Cipher Suite Unused
.br
\fIc\fP CALLBACK
.br
\fIu\fP USER
.br
\fIo\fP OPERATOR
.br
\fIa\fP ADMIN
.br
\fIO\fP OEM
.br
So, to set the maximum privilege for cipher suite 1 to USER and suite 2 to
ADMIN, issue the following command:
> ipmitool \-I \fIinterface\fR lan set \fIchannel\fR cipher_privs uaXXXXXXXXXXXXX
.RE
.TP
\fIalert\fP \fIprint\fP [<\fBchannel\fR>] [<\fBalert destination\fR>]
.br
Print alert information for the specified channel and destination.
The default will print all alerts for all alert destinations on the
first found LAN channel.
.TP
\fIalert\fP \fIset\fP <\fBchannel number\fR> <\fBalert destination\fR> <\fBcommand\fR> <\fBparameter\fR>
.br
Set an alert on the given LAN channel and destination. Alert Destinations are
listed via the '\fIlan alert print\fP' command. Valid command/parameter options are:
.RS
.TP
\fIipaddr\fP <\fBx.x.x.x\fR>
.br
Set alert IP address.
.TP
\fImacaddr\fP <\fBxx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx\fR>
.br
Set alert MAC address.
.TP
\fIgateway\fP <\fBdefault | backup\fR>
.br
Set the channel gateway to use for alerts.
.TP
\fIack\fP <\fBon | off\fR>
.br
Set Alert Acknowledge on or off.
.TP
\fItype\fP <\fBpet | oem1 | oem2\fR>
.br
Set the destination type as PET or OEM.
.TP
\fItime\fP <\fBseconds\fR>
.br
Set ack timeout or unack retry interval.
.TP
\fIretry\fP <\fBnumber\fR>
.br
Set the number of alert retries.
.RE
.TP
\fIstats\fP \fIget\fP [<\fBchannel number\fR>]
.br
Retrieve information about the IP connections on the specified channel.
The default will retrieve statistics on the first found LAN channel.
.TP
\fIstats\fP \fIclear\fP [<\fBchannel number\fR>]
.br
Clear all IP/UDP/RMCP Statistics to 0 on the specified channel.
The default will clear statistics on the first found LAN channel.
.RE
.TP
\fIpef\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIinfo\fP
.br
This command will query the BMC and print information about the PEF
supported features.
.TP
\fIstatus\fP
.br
This command prints the current PEF status (the last SEL entry
processed by the BMC, etc).
.TP
\fIpolicy\fP
.br
This command lists the PEF policy table entries. Each policy
entry describes an alert destination. A policy set is a
collection of table entries. PEF alert actions reference policy sets.
.TP
\fIlist\fP
.br
This command lists the PEF table entries. Each PEF entry
relates a sensor event to an action. When PEF is active,
each platform event causes the BMC to scan this table for
entries matching the event, and possible actions to be taken.
Actions are performed in priority order (higher criticality first).
.RE
.TP
\fIpicmg\fP <\fBproperties\fR>
.RS
Run a PICMG/ATA extended command. Get PICMG properties may be used to
obtain and print Extension major version information, PICMG identifier,
FRU Device ID and Max FRU Device ID.
.TP
\fIaddrinfo\fP
.br
Get address information. This command may return information on the Hardware
address, IPMB-0 Address, FRU ID, Site/Entity ID, and Site/Entity Type.
.TP
\fIfrucontrol\fP <\fBfru id\fR> <\fBoptions\fR>
.br
Set various control options:
.RS
.TP
\fI0x00\fP - Cold Reset
.br
.TP
\fI0x01\fP - Warm Reset
.br
.TP
\fI0x02\fP - Graceful Reboot
.br
.TP
\fI0x03\fP - Issue Diagnostic Interrupt
.br
.TP
\fI0x04\fP - Quiesce [AMC only]
.br
.TP
\fI0x05-0xFF\fP - Cold Reset
.br
.RE
.TP
\fIactivate\fP <\fBfru id\fR>
.br
Activate the specified FRU.
.TP
\fIdeactivate\fP <\fBfru id\fR>
.br
Deactivate the specified FRU.
.TP
\fIpolicy\fP \fIget\fP <\fBfru id\fR>
.br
Get FRU activation policy.
.TP
\fIpolicy\fP \fIset\fP <\fBfru id\fR> <\fBlockmask\fR> <\fBlock\fR>
.br
Set FRU activation policy. \fBlockmask\fR is 1 or 0 to indicate action
on the deactivation or activation locked bit respectively. \fBlock\fR is
1 or 0 to set/clear locked bit.
.TP
\fIportstate\fP \fBset\fR|\fBgetall\fR|\fBgetgranted\fR|\fBgetdenied\fR <\fBparameters\fR>
.br
Get or set various port states. See usage for parameter details.
.RE
.TP
\fIpower\fP <\fBchassis power command\fR>
.br
Shortcut to the \fIchassis power\fP commands.
See the \fIchassis power\fP commands for usage information.
.RE
.TP
\fIraw\fP <\fBnetfn\fR> <\fBcmd\fR> [<\fBdata\fR>]
.br
This will allow you to execute raw IPMI commands. For
example to query the POH counter with a raw command:
> ipmitool \-v raw 0x0 0xf
.br
RAW REQ (netfn=0x0 cmd=0xf data_len=0)
.br
RAW RSP (5 bytes)
.br
3c 72 0c 00 00
.TP
\fIsdr\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIget\fP <\fBid\fR> ... [<\fBid\fR>]
.br
Prints information for sensor data records specified by sensor id.
.TP
\fIinfo\fP
.br
This command will query the BMC for Sensor Data Record (SDR) Repository information.
.TP
\fItype\fP [<\fBsensor type\fP>]
This command will display all records from the SDR Repository of a specific type.
Run with type \fIlist\fP (or simply with no type) to see the list of available types.
For example to query for all Temperature sensors:
> ipmitool sdr type Temperature
.br
Baseboard Temp | 30h | ok | 7.1 | 28 degrees C
.br
FntPnl Amb Temp | 32h | ok | 12.1 | 24 degrees C
.br
Processor1 Temp | 98h | ok | 3.1 | 57 degrees C
.br
Processor2 Temp | 99h | ok | 3.2 | 53 degrees C
.TP
\fIlist\fP | \fIelist\fP [<\fBall\fR|\fBfull\fR|\fBcompact\fR|\fBevent\fR|\fBmcloc\fR|\fBfru\fR|\fBgeneric\fR>]
.br
This command will read the Sensor Data Records (SDR) and extract sensor
information of a given type, then query each sensor and print its name,
reading, and status. If invoked as \fIelist\fP then it will also print
sensor number, entity id and instance, and asserted discrete states.
The default output will only display \fIfull\fP and \fIcompact\fP sensor
types, to see all sensors use the \fIall\fP type with this command.
.RS
.TP
Valid types are:
.RS
.TP
\fIall\fP
.br
All SDR records (Sensor and Locator)
.TP
\fIfull\fP
.br
Full Sensor Record
.TP
\fIcompact\fP
.br
Compact Sensor Record
.TP
\fIevent\fP
.br
Event\-Only Sensor Record
.TP
\fImcloc\fP
.br
Management Controller Locator Record
.TP
\fIfru\fP
.br
FRU Locator Record
.TP
\fIgeneric\fP
.br
Generic SDR records
.RE
.RE
.TP
\fIentity\fP <\fBid\fR>[.<\fBinstance\fR>]
.br
Displays all sensors associated with an entity. Get a list of
valid entity ids on the target system by issuing the \fIsdr elist\fP command.
A list of all entity ids can be found in the IPMI specifications.
.TP
\fIdump\fP <\fBfile\fR>
.br
Dumps raw SDR data to a file. This data file can then be used as
a local SDR cache of the remote managed system with the \fI\-S <file>\fP
option on the ipmitool command line. This can greatly improve performance
over system interface or remote LAN.
.TP
\fIfill\fP \fIsensors\fP
.br
Create the SDR Repository for the current configuration. Will perform
a 'Clear SDR Repository' command so be careful.
.TP
\fIfill\fP \fIfile\fP <\fBfilename\fR>
.br
Fill the SDR Repository using records stored in a binary data file. Will perform
a 'Clear SDR Repository' command so be careful.
.RE
.TP
\fIsel\fP
.br
NOTE: System Event Log (SEL) entry\-times are displayed as
`Pre\-Init Time\-stamp' if the SEL clock needs to be set.
Ensure that the SEL clock is accurate by invoking the
\fIsel time get\fP and
\fIsel time set <time string>\fP commands.
.RS
.TP
\fIinfo\fP
.br
This command will query the BMC for information
about the System Event Log (SEL) and its contents.
.TP
\fIclear\fP
.br
This command will clear the contents of the SEL.
It cannot be undone so be careful.
.TP
\fIlist\fP | \fIelist\fP
.br
When this command is invoked without arguments, the entire
contents of the System Event Log are displayed. If invoked as
\fIelist\fP (extended list) it will also use the Sensor Data
Record entries to display the sensor ID for the sensor that caused
each event. \fBNote\fR this can take a long time over the
system interface.
.RS
.TP
<\fBcount\fR> | \fIfirst\fP <\fBcount\fR>
.br
Displays the first \fIcount\fR (least\-recent) entries in the SEL.
If \fIcount\fR is zero, all entries are displayed.
.TP
\fIlast\fP <\fBcount\fR>
.br
Displays the last \fIcount\fR (most\-recent) entries in the SEL.
If \fIcount\fR is zero, all entries are displayed.
.RE
.TP
\fIdelete\fP <\fBSEL Record ID\fR> ... <\fBSEL Record ID\fR>
.br
Delete one or more SEL event records.
.TP
\fIadd\fP <\fBfilename ID\fR>
.br
Read event entries from a file and add them to the SEL. New SEL
entries area added onto the SEL after the last record in the SEL.
Record added is of type 2 and is automatically timestamped.
.TP
\fIget\fP <\fBSEL Record ID\fR>
.br
Print information on the specified SEL Record entry.
.TP
\fIsave\fP <\fBfile\fR>
Save SEL records to a text file that can be fed back into the
\fIevent file\fP ipmitool command. This can be useful for
testing Event generation by building an appropriate Platform
Event Message file based on existing events. Please see the
available help for the 'event file ...' command for a description of
the format of this file.
.TP
\fIwriteraw\fP <\fBfile\fR>
Save SEL records to a file in raw, binary format. This file can
be fed back to the \fIsel readraw\fP ipmitool command for viewing.
.TP
\fIreadraw\fP <\fBfile\fR>
Read and display SEL records from a binary file. Such a file can
be created using the \fIsel writeraw\fP ipmitool command.
.TP
\fItime\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIget\fP
.br
Displays the SEL clock's current time.
.TP
\fIset\fP <\fBtime string\fR>
.br
Sets the SEL clock. Future SEL entries will use the time
set by this command. <\fBtime string\fR> is of the
form "MM/DD/YYYY HH:MM:SS". Note that hours are in 24\-hour
form. It is recommended that the SEL be cleared before
setting the time.
.RE
.RE
.TP
\fIsensor\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIlist\fP
.br
Lists sensors and thresholds in a wide table format.
.TP
\fIget\fP <\fBid\fR> ... [<\fBid\fR>]
.br
Prints information for sensors specified by name.
.TP
\fIthresh\fP <\fBid\fR> <\fBthreshold\fR> <\fBsetting\fR>
.br
This allows you to set a particular sensor threshold
value. The sensor is specified by name.
.RS
.TP
Valid \fIthresholds\fP are:
.br
\fIunr\fP Upper Non\-Recoverable
.br
\fIucr\fP Upper Critical
.br
\fIunc\fP Upper Non\-Critical
.br
\fIlnc\fP Lower Non\-Critical
.br
\fIlcr\fP Lower Critical
.br
\fIlnr\fP Lower Non\-Recoverable
.RE
.TP
\fIthresh\fP <\fBid\fR> \fIlower\fP <\fBlnr\fR> <\fBlcr\fR> <\fBlnc\fR>
This allows you to set all lower thresholds for a sensor at the same time.
The sensor is specified by name and the thresholds are listed in order of
Lower Non\-Recoverable, Lower Critical, and Lower Non\-Critical.
.TP
\fIthresh\fP <\fBid\fR> \fIupper\fP <\fBunc\fR> <\fBucr\fR> <\fBunr\fR>
This allows you to set all upper thresholds for a sensor at the same time.
The sensor is specified by name and the thresholds are listed in order of
Upper Non\-Critical, Upper Critical, and Upper Non\-Recoverable.
.RE
.TP
\fIsession\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIinfo\fP <\fBactive\fR|\fBall\fR|\fBid 0xnnnnnnnn\fR|\fBhandle 0xnn\fR>
.br
Get information about the specified session(s). You may identify
sessions by their id, by their handle number, by their active status,
or by using the keyword `all' to specify all sessions.
.RE
.TP
\fIshell\fP
.RS
This command will launch an interactive shell which you can use
to send multiple ipmitool commands to a BMC and see the responses.
This can be useful instead of running the full ipmitool command each
time. Some commands will make use of a Sensor Data Record cache
and you will see marked improvement in speed if these commands
are able to reuse the same cache in a shell session. LAN sessions
will send a periodic keepalive command to keep the IPMI session
from timing out.
.RE
.TP
\fIsol\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIinfo\fP [<\fBchannel number\fR>]
.br
Retrieve information about the Serial\-Over\-LAN configuration on
the specified channel. If no channel is given, it will display
SOL configuration data for the currently used channel.
.TP
\fIpayload\fP <\fIenable\fP | \fIdisable\fP | \fIstatus\fP> <\fBchannel number\fR> <\fBuserid\fR>
.br
Enable, disable or show status of SOL payload for the user on the specified channel.
.TP
\fIset\fP <\fBparameter\fR> <\fBvalue\fR> [<\fBchannel\fR>]
.br
Configure parameters for Serial Over Lan. If no channel is given,
it will display SOL configuration data for the currently used
channel. Configuration parameter updates are automatically guarded
with the updates to the set\-in\-progress parameter.
.RS
.TP
Valid parameters and values are:
.br
.TP
\fIset\-in\-progress\fP
set\-complete set\-in\-progress commit\-write
.TP
\fIenabled\fP
true false
.TP
\fIforce\-encryption\fP
true false
.TP
\fIforce\-authentication\fP
true false
.TP
\fIprivilege\-level\fP
user operator admin oem
.TP
\fIcharacter\-accumulate\-level\fP
Decimal number given in 5 milliseconds increments
.TP
\fIcharacter\-send\-threshold\fP
Decimal number
.TP
\fIretry\-count\fP
Decimal number. 0 indicates no retries after packet is transmitted.
.TP
\fIretry\-interval\fP
Decimal number in 10 millisend increments. 0 indicates
that retries should be sent back to back.
.TP
\fInon\-volatile\-bit\-rate\fP
serial, 19.2, 38.4, 57.6, 115.2. Setting this value to
serial indicates that the BMC should use the setting used
by the IPMI over serial channel.
.TP
\fIvolatile\-bit\-rate\fP
serial, 19.2, 38.4, 57.6, 115.2. Setting this value to
serial indiates that the BMC should use the setting used
by the IPMI over serial channel.
.RE
.TP
\fIactivate\fP [\fIusesolkeepalive\fP | \fInokeepalive\fP]
.br
Causes ipmitool to enter Serial Over LAN
mode, and is only available when using the lanplus
interface. An RMCP+ connection is made to the BMC,
the terminal is set to raw mode, and user input is
sent to the serial console on the remote server.
On exit,the the SOL payload mode is deactivated and
the terminal is reset to its original settings.
.RS
Special escape sequences are provided to control the SOL session:
.RS
.TP
\fI~.\fP Terminate connection
.TP
\fI~^Z\fP Suspend ipmitool
.TP
\fI~^X\fP Suspend ipmitool, but don't restore tty on restart
.TP
\fI~B\fP Send break
.TP
\fI~~\fP Send the escape character by typing it twice
.TP
\fI~?\fP Print the supported escape sequences
.RE
Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after newline.
.RE
.TP
\fIdeactivate\fP
.br
Deactivates Serial Over LAN mode on the BMC.
Exiting Serial Over LAN mode should automatically cause
this command to be sent to the BMC, but in the case of an
unintentional exit from SOL mode, this command may be
necessary to reset the state of the BMC.
.RE
.TP
\fIspd\fP <\fBi2cbus\fR> <\fBi2caddr\fR> [<\fBchannel\fR>] [<\fmaxread\fR>]
.br
This command may be used to read SPD (Serial Presence Detect) data using the
I2C Master Write\-Read IPMI command.
.TP
\fIsunoem\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIled\fP
.RS
These commands provide a way to get and set the status of LEDs
on a Sun Microsystems server. Use 'sdr list generic' to get a
list of devices that are controllable LEDs. The \fIledtype\fP
parameter is optional and not necessary to provide on the command
line unless it is required by hardware.
.TP
\fIget\fP <\fBsensorid\fR> [<\fBledtype\fR>]
Get status of a particular LED described by a Generic Device Locator
record in the SDR. A sensorid of \fIall\fP will get the status
of all available LEDS.
.TP
\fIset\fP <\fBsensorid\fR> <\fBledmode\fR> [<\fBledtype\fR>]
Set status of a particular LED described by a Generic Device Locator
record in the SDR. A sensorid of \fIall\fP will set the status
of all available LEDS to the specified \fIledmode\fP and \fIledtype\fP.
.TP
LED Mode is required for set operations:
.br
\fIOFF\fP Off
.br
\fION\fP Steady On
.br
\fISTANDBY\fP 100ms on 2900ms off blink rate
.br
\fISLOW\fP 1HZ blink rate
.br
\fIFAST\fP 4HZ blink rate
.TP
LED Type is optional:
.br
\fIOK2RM\fP Ok to Remove
.br
\fISERVICE\fP Service Required
.br
\fIACT\fP Activity
.br
\fILOCATE\fP Locate
.RE
.TP
\fIfan\fP \fIspeed\fP <0-100>
Set system fan speed (PWM duty cycle).
.RS
.TP
\fIsshkey\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIset\fP <\fBuserid\fR> <\fBkeyfile\fR>
This command will allow you to specify an SSH key to use for a particular
user on the Service Processor. This key will be used for CLI logins to
the SP and not for IPMI sessions. View available users and their userids
with the 'user list' command.
.TP
\fIdel\fP <\fBuserid\fR>
This command will delete the SSH key for a specified userid.
.RE
.RE
.RE
.TP
\fItsol\fP
.RS
This command allows Serial-over-LAN sessions to be established with Tyan
IPMIv1.5 SMDC such as the M3289 or M3290. The default command run with
no arguments will establish default SOL session back to local IP address.
Optional arguments may be supplied in any order.
.TP
\fI<ipaddr>\fP
.br
Send receiver IP address to SMDC which it will use to send serial
traffic to. By default this detects the local IP address and establishes
two-way session. Format of ipaddr is XX.XX.XX.XX
.TP
\fIport=NUM\fP
.br
Configure UDP port to receive serial traffic on. By default this is 6230.
.TP
\fIro|rw\fP
.br
Confiure SOL session as read-only or read-write. Sessions are read-write
by default.
.RE
.TP
\fIuser\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIsummary\fP
.br
Displays a summary of userid information, including maximum number of userids,
the number of enabled users, and the number of fixed names defined.
.TP
\fIlist\fP
.br
Displays a list of user information for all defined userids.
.TP
\fIset\fP
.RS
.TP
\fIname\fP <\fBuserid\fR> <\fBusername\fR>
.br
Sets the username associated with the given userid.
.TP
\fIpassword\fP <\fBuserid\fR> [<\fBpassword\fR>]
.br
Sets the password for the given userid. If no password is given,
the password is cleared (set to the NULL password). Be careful when
removing passwords from administrator\-level accounts.
.RE
.TP
\fIdisable\fP <\fBuserid\fR>
.br
Disables access to the BMC by the given userid.
.TP
\fIenable\fP <\fBuserid\fR>
.br
Enables access to the BMC by the given userid.
.TP
\fIpriv\fP <\fBuserid\fR> <\fBprivilege level\fR> [<\fBchannel number\fR>]
.br
Set user privilege level on the specified channel. If the channel is not
specified, the current channel will be used.
.TP
\fItest\fP <\fBuserid\fR> <\fB16\fR|\fB20\fR> [<\fBpassword\fR>]
.br
Determine whether a password has been stored as 16 or 20 bytes.
.RE
.SH "OPEN INTERFACE"
The ipmitool \fIopen\fP interface utilizes the OpenIPMI
kernel device driver. This driver is present in all modern
2.4 and all 2.6 kernels and it should be present in recent
Linux distribution kernels. There are also IPMI driver
kernel patches for different kernel versions available from
the OpenIPMI homepage.
The required kernel modules is different for 2.4 and 2.6
kernels. The following kernel modules must be loaded on
a 2.4\-based kernel in order for ipmitool to work:
.TP
.B ipmi_msghandler
Incoming and outgoing message handler for IPMI interfaces.
.TP
.B ipmi_kcs_drv
An IPMI Keyboard Controler Style (KCS) interface driver for the message handler.
.TP
.B ipmi_devintf
Linux character device interface for the message handler.
.LP
The following kernel modules must be loaded on
a 2.6\-based kernel in order for ipmitool to work:
.TP
.B ipmi_msghandler
Incoming and outgoing message handler for IPMI interfaces.
.TP
.B ipmi_si
An IPMI system interface driver for the message handler.
This module supports various IPMI system interfaces such
as KCS, BT, SMIC, and even SMBus in 2.6 kernels.
.TP
.B ipmi_devintf
Linux character device interface for the message handler.
.LP
Once the required modules are loaded there will be a dynamic
character device entry that must exist at \fB/dev/ipmi0\fR.
For systems that use devfs or udev this will appear at
\fB/dev/ipmi/0\fR.
To create the device node first determine what dynamic major
number it was assigned by the kernel by looking in
\fB/proc/devices\fR and checking for the \fIipmidev\fP
entry. Usually if this is the first dynamic device it will
be major number \fB254\fR and the minor number for the first
system interface is \fB0\fR so you would create the device
entry with:
.I mknod /dev/ipmi0 c 254 0
ipmitool includes some sample initialization scripts that
can perform this task automatically at start\-up.
In order to have ipmitool use the OpenIPMI device interface
you can specifiy it on the command line:
.PP
ipmitool \fB\-I\fR \fIopen\fP <\fIcommand\fP>
.SH "BMC INTERFACE"
The ipmitool bmc interface utilizes the \fIbmc\fP device driver as
provided by Solaris 10 and higher. In order to force ipmitool to make
use of this interface you can specify it on the command line:
.PP
ipmitool \fB\-I\fR \fIbmc\fP <\fIcommand\fP>
The following files are associated with the bmc driver:
.TP
.B /platform/i86pc/kernel/drv/bmc
32\-bit \fBELF\fR kernel module for the bmc driver.
.TP
.B /platform/i86pc/kernel/drv/amd64/bmc
64\-bit \fBELF\fR kernel module for the bmc driver.
.TP
.B /dev/bmc
Character device node used to communicate with the bmc driver.
.SH "LIPMI INTERFACE"
The ipmitool \fIlipmi\fP interface uses the Solaris 9 IPMI kernel device driver.
It has been superceeded by the \fIbmc\fP interface on Solaris 10. You can tell
ipmitool to use this interface by specifying it on the command line.
ipmitool \fB\-I\fR \fIlipmi\fP <\fIexpression\fP>
.SH "LAN INTERFACE"
The ipmitool \fIlan\fP interface communicates with the BMC
over an Ethernet LAN connection using UDP under IPv4. UDP
datagrams are formatted to contain IPMI request/response
messages with a IPMI session headers and RMCP headers.
IPMI\-over\-LAN uses version 1 of the Remote Management Control
Protocol (RMCP) to support pre\-OS and OS\-absent management.
RMCP is a request\-response protocol delivered using UDP
datagrams to port 623.
The LAN interface is an authenticatiod multi\-session connection;
messages delivered to the BMC can (and should) be authenticated
with a challenge/response protocol with either straight
password/key or MD5 message\-digest algorithm. ipmitool will
attempt to connect with administrator privilege level as this
is required to perform chassis power functions.
You can tell ipmitool to use the lan interface with the
\fB\-I\fR \fIlan\fP option:
.PP
ipmitool \fB\-I\fR \fIlan\fP \fB\-H\fR <\fIhostname\fP>
[\fB\-U\fR <\fIusername\fP>] [\fB\-P\fR <\fIpassword\fP>] <\fIcommand\fP>
A hostname must be given on the command line in order to use the
lan interface with ipmitool. The password field is optional;
if you do not provide a password on the command line, ipmitool
will attempt to connect without authentication. If you specify a
password it will use MD5 authentication if supported by the BMC
and straight password/key otherwise, unless overridden with a
command line option.
.SH "LANPLUS INTERFACE"
Like the \fIlan\fP interface, the \fIlanplus\fP interface
communicates with the BMC over an Ethernet LAN connection using
UDP under IPv4. The difference is that the \fIlanplus\fP
interface uses the RMCP+ protocol as described in the IPMI v2.0
specification. RMCP+ allows for improved authentication and data
integrity checks, as well as encryption and the ability to carry
multiple types of payloads. Generic Serial Over LAN support
requires RMCP+, so the ipmitool \fIsol activate\fP command
requires the use of the \fIlanplus\fP interface.
RMCP+ session establishment uses a symmetric challenge\-response
protocol called RAKP (\fBRemote Authenticated Key\-Exchange Protocol\fR)
which allows the negotiation of many options. ipmitool does not
yet allow the user to specify the value of every option, defaulting
to the most obvious settings marked as required in the v2.0
specification. Authentication and integrity HMACS are produced with
SHA1, and encryption is performed with AES\-CBC\-128. Role\-level logins
are not yet supported.
ipmitool must be linked with the \fIOpenSSL\fP library in order to
perform the encryption functions and support the \fIlanplus\fP
interface. If the required packages are not found it will not be
compiled in and supported.
You can tell ipmitool to use the lanplus interface with the
\fB\-I\fR \fIlanplus\fP option:
.PP
ipmitool \fB\-I\fR \fIlanplus\fP
\fB\-H\fR <\fIhostname\fP>
[\fB\-U\fR <\fIusername\fP>]
[\fB\-P\fR <\fIpassword\fP>]
<\fIcommand\fP>
A hostname must be given on the command line in order to use the
lan interface with ipmitool. With the exception of the \fB\-A\fR and
\fB\-C\fR options the rest of the command line options are identical to
those available for the \fIlan\fP interface.
The \fB\-C\fR option allows you specify the authentication, integrity,
and encryption algorithms to use for for \fIlanplus\fP session based
on the cipher suite ID found in the IPMIv2.0 specification in table
22\-19. The default cipher suite is \fI3\fP which specifies
RAKP\-HMAC\-SHA1 authentication, HMAC\-SHA1\-96 integrity, and AES\-CBC\-128
encryption algorightms.
.SH "FREE INTERFACE"
.LP
The ipmitool \fIfree\fP interface utilizes the FreeIPMI libfreeipmi
drivers.
.LP
You can tell ipmitool to use the FreeIPMI interface with the -I option:
.PP
ipmitool \fB\-I\fR \fIfree\fP <\fIcommand\fP>
.SH "IMB INTERFACE"
.LP
The ipmitool \fIimb\fP interface supports the Intel IMB (Intel
Inter-module Bus) Interface through the /dev/imb device.
.LP
You can tell ipmitool to use the IMB interface with the -I option:
.PP
ipmitool \fB\-I\fR \fIimb\fP <\fIcommand\fP>
.SH "EXAMPLES"
.TP
\fIExample 1\fP: Listing remote sensors
> ipmitool \-I lan \-H 1.2.3.4 \-f passfile sdr list
.br
Baseboard 1.25V | 1.24 Volts | ok
.br
Baseboard 2.5V | 2.49 Volts | ok
.br
Baseboard 3.3V | 3.32 Volts | ok
.TP
\fIExample 2\fP: Displaying status of a remote sensor
> ipmitool \-I lan \-H 1.2.3.4 \-f passfile sensor get "Baseboard 1.25V"
.br
Locating sensor record...
.br
Sensor ID : Baseboard 1.25V (0x10)
.br
Sensor Type (Analog) : Voltage
.br
Sensor Reading : 1.245 (+/\- 0.039) Volts
.br
Status : ok
.br
Lower Non\-Recoverable : na
.br
Lower Critical : 1.078
.br
Lower Non\-Critical : 1.107
.br
Upper Non\-Critical : 1.382
.br
Upper Critical : 1.431
.br
Upper Non\-Recoverable : na
.TP
\fIExample 3\fP: Displaying the power status of a remote chassis
> ipmitool \-I lan \-H 1.2.3.4 \-f passfile chassis power status
.br
Chassis Power is on
.TP
\fIExample 4\fP: Controlling the power on a remote chassis
> ipmitool \-I lan \-H 1.2.3.4 \-f passfile chassis power on
.br
Chassis Power Control: Up/On
.SH "AUTHOR"
Duncan Laurie <duncan@iceblink.org>
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.TP
IPMItool Homepage
http://ipmitool.sourceforge.net
.TP
Intelligent Platform Management Interface Specification
http://www.intel.com/design/servers/ipmi
.TP
OpenIPMI Homepage
http://openipmi.sourceforge.net
.TP
FreeIPMI Homepage
http://www.gnu.org/software/freeipmi/
|