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/*
* Configurable ps-like program.
* Command line option parsing.
*
* Copyright (c) 2014 David I. Bell
* Permission is granted to use, distribute, or modify this source,
* provided that this copyright notice remains intact.
*/
#include "ips.h"
/*
* Definitions for version printout.
*/
#define VERSION "4.2"
#define AUTHOR_NAME "David I. Bell"
#define AUTHOR_EMAIL "dbell@tip.net.au"
/*
* Command line options.
*/
#define OPT_ILLEGAL 0
#define OPT_SET_COLUMNS 1
#define OPT_ADD_COLUMNS 2
#define OPT_REMOVE_COLUMNS 3
#define OPT_SEPARATION 4
#define OPT_WIDTH 5
#define OPT_SLEEP_TIME 6
#define OPT_NO_SELF 7
#define OPT_MY_PROCS 9
#define OPT_ACTIVE_ONLY 10
#define OPT_NO_ROOT 11
#define OPT_CLEAR_SCREEN 12
#define OPT_READ_FILE 13
#define OPT_NORMAL_SORT 14
#define OPT_REVERSE_SORT 15
#define OPT_NORMAL_SORT_EXPR 16
#define OPT_NO_SORT 17
#define OPT_LOOP 18
#define OPT_INIT_TIME 19
#define OPT_CONDITION 20
#define OPT_TOP_COUNT 21
#define OPT_NO_HEADER 22
#define OPT_PIDS 23
#define OPT_USERS 24
#define OPT_HELP 25
#define OPT_LIST_COLUMNS 26
#define OPT_END 27
#define OPT_NO_INIT 28
#define OPT_ACTIVE_TIME 29
#define OPT_LIST_MACROS 30
#define OPT_VERSION 31
#define OPT_DEFAULT 32
#define OPT_SYNC_TIME 33
#define OPT_GROUPS 34
#define OPT_VERTICAL 35
#define OPT_REVERSE_SORT_EXPR 36
#define OPT_COLUMN_WIDTH 37
#define OPT_PROGRAMS 38
#define OPT_CURSES 39
#define OPT_X11 40
#define OPT_ONCE 41
#define OPT_DISPLAY 42
#define OPT_FONT 43
#define OPT_FOREGROUND 44
#define OPT_BACKGROUND 45
#define OPT_SCROLL_TIME 46
#define OPT_OVERLAP_LINES 47
#define OPT_INFO 48
#define OPT_DEATH_TIME 49
#define OPT_GEOMETRY 50
#define OPT_SHOW_THREADS 51
#define OPT_USE_THREADS 52
#define OPT_NO_COPY 53
#define OPT_INFO_COLOR 54
#define OPT_HEADER_COLOR 55
#define OPT_ROW_COLOR 56
#define OPT_PERCENT_SECONDS 57
#define OPT_LAST_OPTION 57
/*
* Table of mappings between option names and option ids.
*/
typedef struct
{
char * name; /* option name */
int id; /* option id */
} OPTION;
static OPTION option_table[OPT_LAST_OPTION + 2] =
{
{"col", OPT_SET_COLUMNS},
{"addcol", OPT_ADD_COLUMNS},
{"remcol", OPT_REMOVE_COLUMNS},
{"sep", OPT_SEPARATION},
{"width", OPT_WIDTH},
{"sleep", OPT_SLEEP_TIME},
{"noself", OPT_NO_SELF},
{"my", OPT_MY_PROCS},
{"active", OPT_ACTIVE_ONLY},
{"noroot", OPT_NO_ROOT},
{"clear", OPT_CLEAR_SCREEN},
{"read", OPT_READ_FILE},
{"sort", OPT_NORMAL_SORT},
{"revsort", OPT_REVERSE_SORT},
{"sortexpr", OPT_NORMAL_SORT_EXPR},
{"revsortexpr", OPT_REVERSE_SORT_EXPR},
{"nosort", OPT_NO_SORT},
{"loop", OPT_LOOP},
{"once", OPT_ONCE},
{"curses", OPT_CURSES},
{"x11", OPT_X11},
{"vert", OPT_VERTICAL},
{"initsleep", OPT_INIT_TIME},
{"cond", OPT_CONDITION},
{"top", OPT_TOP_COUNT},
{"noheader", OPT_NO_HEADER},
{"pid", OPT_PIDS},
{"user", OPT_USERS},
{"group", OPT_GROUPS},
{"program", OPT_PROGRAMS},
{"h", OPT_HELP},
{"help", OPT_HELP},
{"?", OPT_HELP},
{"listcolumns", OPT_LIST_COLUMNS},
{"end", OPT_END},
{"noinit", OPT_NO_INIT},
{"activetime", OPT_ACTIVE_TIME},
{"deathtime", OPT_DEATH_TIME},
{"listmacros", OPT_LIST_MACROS},
{"version", OPT_VERSION},
{"default", OPT_DEFAULT},
{"synctime", OPT_SYNC_TIME},
{"colwidth", OPT_COLUMN_WIDTH},
{"display", OPT_DISPLAY},
{"font", OPT_FONT},
{"foreground", OPT_FOREGROUND},
{"background", OPT_BACKGROUND},
{"scroll", OPT_SCROLL_TIME},
{"overlap", OPT_OVERLAP_LINES},
{"info", OPT_INFO},
{"geometry", OPT_GEOMETRY},
{"showthreads", OPT_SHOW_THREADS},
{"usethreads", OPT_USE_THREADS},
{"nocopy", OPT_NO_COPY},
{"infocolor", OPT_INFO_COLOR},
{"headercolor", OPT_HEADER_COLOR},
{"rowcolor", OPT_ROW_COLOR},
{"percentseconds", OPT_PERCENT_SECONDS},
{NULL, OPT_ILLEGAL}
};
/*
* Static routines.
*/
static BOOL ReadFile(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetSleepTime(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetActiveTime(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetDeathTime(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetSyncTime(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetTopCount(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetInitTime(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetCondition(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetSeparation(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetWidth(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetColumns(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetColumnWidth(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetPids(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetUsers(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetGroups(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetPrograms(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetFont(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetGeometry(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetForeground(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetBackground(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetDisplay(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetScrollTime(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetOverlapLines(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetInfoColor(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetHeaderColor(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetDefault(ARGS *);
static BOOL AddColumns(ARGS *);
static BOOL RemoveColumns(ARGS *);
static BOOL SetRowColorCondition(ARGS * ap);
static BOOL SetPercentSeconds(ARGS *);
static void DefaultOneOption(int);
static void PrintUsage(void);
static void PrintVersion(void);
/*
* Parse the command line options.
* The program name argument must have already been removed.
* Returns TRUE if they were successfully parsed.
*/
BOOL
ParseOptions(ARGS * ap, int depth)
{
const OPTION * option;
const char * str;
BOOL status;
BOOL isSuccess;
isSuccess = TRUE;
while (ap->count-- > 0)
{
str = *ap->table++;
/*
* If this is not an option, then it must be the name
* of an option declaration, so expand that name and
* collect those options.
*/
if (*str != '-')
{
if (!ExpandOptionName(str, depth))
return FALSE;
continue;
}
/*
* It is a normal option, so look it up and handle it.
*/
str++;
option = option_table;
while (option->name && (strcmp(option->name, str) != 0))
option++;
status = TRUE;
switch (option->id)
{
case OPT_SET_COLUMNS:
status = SetColumns(ap);
break;
case OPT_ADD_COLUMNS:
status = AddColumns(ap);
break;
case OPT_REMOVE_COLUMNS:
status = RemoveColumns(ap);
break;
case OPT_SEPARATION:
status = SetSeparation(ap);
break;
case OPT_WIDTH:
status = SetWidth(ap);
break;
case OPT_SLEEP_TIME:
status = SetSleepTime(ap);
break;
case OPT_ACTIVE_TIME:
status = SetActiveTime(ap);
break;
case OPT_DEATH_TIME:
status = SetDeathTime(ap);
break;
case OPT_SYNC_TIME:
status = SetSyncTime(ap);
break;
case OPT_COLUMN_WIDTH:
status = SetColumnWidth(ap);
break;
case OPT_TOP_COUNT:
status = SetTopCount(ap);
break;
case OPT_INIT_TIME:
status = SetInitTime(ap);
break;
case OPT_CONDITION:
status = SetCondition(ap);
break;
case OPT_NO_SELF:
noSelf = TRUE;
break;
case OPT_NO_ROOT:
noRoot = TRUE;
break;
case OPT_NO_HEADER:
noHeader = TRUE;
break;
case OPT_INFO:
isInfoShown = TRUE;
break;
case OPT_SHOW_THREADS:
showThreads = TRUE;
break;
case OPT_USE_THREADS:
useThreads = TRUE;
break;
case OPT_NO_COPY:
noCopy = TRUE;
case OPT_MY_PROCS:
myProcs = TRUE;
break;
case OPT_ACTIVE_ONLY:
activeOnly = TRUE;
break;
case OPT_CLEAR_SCREEN:
clearScreen = TRUE;
break;
case OPT_READ_FILE:
status = ReadFile(ap);
break;
case OPT_NORMAL_SORT:
status = AppendColumnSort(ap, FALSE);
break;
case OPT_REVERSE_SORT:
status = AppendColumnSort(ap, TRUE);
break;
case OPT_NORMAL_SORT_EXPR:
status = AppendExpressionSort(ap, FALSE);
break;
case OPT_REVERSE_SORT_EXPR:
status = AppendExpressionSort(ap, TRUE);
break;
case OPT_NO_SORT:
ClearSorting();
break;
case OPT_DEFAULT:
status = SetDefault(ap);
break;
case OPT_ONCE:
isLooping = FALSE;
displayType = DISPLAY_TYPE_TTY;
break;
case OPT_LOOP:
isLooping = TRUE;
displayType = DISPLAY_TYPE_TTY;
break;
case OPT_CURSES:
isLooping = TRUE;
displayType = DISPLAY_TYPE_CURSES;
break;
case OPT_X11:
isLooping = TRUE;
displayType = DISPLAY_TYPE_X11;
break;
case OPT_VERTICAL:
isVertical = TRUE;
break;
case OPT_PIDS:
status = SetPids(ap);
break;
case OPT_USERS:
status = SetUsers(ap);
break;
case OPT_GROUPS:
status = SetGroups(ap);
break;
case OPT_PROGRAMS:
status = SetPrograms(ap);
break;
case OPT_GEOMETRY:
status = SetGeometry(ap);
break;
case OPT_FONT:
status = SetFont(ap);
break;
case OPT_FOREGROUND:
status = SetForeground(ap);
break;
case OPT_BACKGROUND:
status = SetBackground(ap);
break;
case OPT_DISPLAY:
status = SetDisplay(ap);
break;
case OPT_PERCENT_SECONDS:
status = SetPercentSeconds(ap);
break;
case OPT_SCROLL_TIME:
status = SetScrollTime(ap);
break;
case OPT_OVERLAP_LINES:
status = SetOverlapLines(ap);
break;
case OPT_INFO_COLOR:
status = SetInfoColor(ap);
break;
case OPT_HEADER_COLOR:
status = SetHeaderColor(ap);
break;
case OPT_ROW_COLOR:
status = SetRowColorCondition(ap);
break;
case OPT_HELP:
PrintUsage();
break;
case OPT_LIST_COLUMNS:
ListColumns();
exit(0);
case OPT_LIST_MACROS:
ListMacros();
exit(0);
case OPT_VERSION:
PrintVersion();
exit(0);
case OPT_END:
break;
case OPT_NO_INIT:
fprintf(stderr,
"The -noinit option can only be used as the first command line argument\n");
status = FALSE;
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option -%s\n", str);
status = FALSE;
break;
}
if (!status)
isSuccess = FALSE;
}
return isSuccess;
}
/*
* Expand an option definition.
* Such a definition has to be complete within the expansion.
* For the top level expansions only, we uppercase words for convenience.
*/
BOOL
ExpandOptionName(const char * name, int depth)
{
ARGS args;
char upName[MAX_MACRO_LEN + 2];
if (depth > MAX_OPTION_DEPTH)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Too many levels of option macros\n");
return FALSE;
}
if (strlen(name) > MAX_MACRO_LEN)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Macro name \"%c%s\" is too long\n",
*name + 'A' - 'a', name + 1);
return FALSE;
}
/*
* If we are on the top level command line, then uppercase the
* macro name for convenience.
*/
if ((depth == 0) && isLower(*name))
{
strcpy(upName, name);
upName[0] += 'A' - 'a';
name = upName;
}
if (isLower(*name))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Option macro \"%s\" must be upper case\n",
name);
return FALSE;
}
if (!isMacro(*name))
{
fprintf(stderr, "String value \"%s\" is not a macro name\n",
name);
return FALSE;
}
if (!ExpandMacro(MACRO_TYPE_OPTION, name, &args))
return FALSE;
return ParseOptions(&args, depth + 1);
}
/*
* Expand command line arguments for an option by looking for macro names
* and expanding the macros recursively. The expanded arguments are placed
* into the specified table. Returns the number of arguments resulting
* from the expansions, or -1 on an error.
*/
int
ExpandArguments(ARGS * ap, char ** table, int tableLen)
{
char * name;
int count;
int subCount;
ARGS args;
count = 0;
while ((ap->count > 0) && (**ap->table != '-'))
{
name = *ap->table++;
ap->count--;
/*
* Make sure there is room left in the table.
*/
if (tableLen <= 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Too many arguments\n");
return -1;
}
/*
* If the argument is not a macro name, then just put it
* into the returned argument table
*/
if (!isMacro(*name))
{
*table++ = name;
tableLen--;
count++;
continue;
}
/*
* The argument is a macro name, so expand it into more
* arguments.
*/
if (!ExpandMacro(MACRO_TYPE_COLUMN, name, &args))
return -1;
/*
* Add the result of the expansion into the table at this
* point, possibly doing a recursive expansion.
*/
subCount = ExpandArguments(&args, table, tableLen);
if (subCount < 0)
return -1;
/*
* Increment past the number of entries that the expansion
* added to the table.
*/
table += subCount;
tableLen -= subCount;
count += subCount;
}
return count;
}
/*
* Set the separation between columns.
*/
static BOOL
SetSeparation(ARGS * ap)
{
const const char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing separation argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
separation = GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (separation < 0) || (separation > MAX_SEPARATION))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad separation argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Read the specified file containing macro definitions.
* The file must exist.
*/
static BOOL
ReadFile(ARGS * ap)
{
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing file argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
return ParseFile(*ap->table++, FALSE);
}
/*
* Set the default value associated with one or more options.
* If no option names are given, then all defaults are set.
*/
static BOOL
SetDefault(ARGS * ap)
{
OPTION *option;
char * name;
/*
* If no option name was given, then default everything.
*/
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
DefaultAllOptions();
return TRUE;
}
/*
* There was at least one option given, so default them.
*/
while ((ap->count > 0) && (**ap->table != '-'))
{
ap->count--;
name = *ap->table++;
option = option_table;
while (option->name && (strcmp(option->name, name) != 0))
option++;
if (option->name == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Undefined option name \"%s\"\n", name);
return FALSE;
}
DefaultOneOption(option->id);
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Routine to default all option values.
* This is called at program startup to initialize parameters,
* and also when the user requests it.
*/
void
DefaultAllOptions(void)
{
int id;
for (id = 0; id <= OPT_LAST_OPTION; id++)
DefaultOneOption(id);
}
/*
* Routine to default the specified option id.
* This is only meaningful for certain options, but calling this for the
* remaining options isn't a problem. This routine never reports an error.
*/
static void
DefaultOneOption(int id)
{
switch (id)
{
case OPT_SET_COLUMNS:
case OPT_ADD_COLUMNS:
case OPT_REMOVE_COLUMNS:
DefaultColumns();
break;
case OPT_SEPARATION:
separation = 2;
break;
case OPT_WIDTH:
outputWidth = DEFAULT_WIDTH;
break;
case OPT_SLEEP_TIME:
sleepTimeMs = DEFAULT_SLEEP_SEC * 1000;
break;
case OPT_INFO:
isInfoShown = FALSE;
break;
case OPT_NO_SELF:
noSelf = FALSE;
break;
case OPT_MY_PROCS:
myProcs = FALSE;
break;
case OPT_SHOW_THREADS:
showThreads = FALSE;
break;
case OPT_USE_THREADS:
useThreads = FALSE;
break;
case OPT_NO_COPY:
noCopy = FALSE;
case OPT_ACTIVE_ONLY:
activeOnly = FALSE;
break;
case OPT_NO_ROOT:
noRoot = FALSE;
break;
case OPT_CLEAR_SCREEN:
clearScreen = FALSE;
break;
case OPT_NORMAL_SORT:
case OPT_REVERSE_SORT:
case OPT_NORMAL_SORT_EXPR:
case OPT_REVERSE_SORT_EXPR:
case OPT_NO_SORT:
ClearSorting();
break;
case OPT_LOOP:
isLooping = FALSE;
break;
case OPT_VERTICAL:
isVertical = FALSE;
break;
case OPT_INIT_TIME:
initSleepTime = DEFAULT_INIT_SEC;
break;
case OPT_CONDITION:
ClearCondition();
break;
case OPT_TOP_COUNT:
topCount = 0;
break;
case OPT_NO_HEADER:
noHeader = FALSE;
break;
case OPT_PIDS:
pidCount = 0;
break;
case OPT_USERS:
userCount = 0;
break;
case OPT_GROUPS:
groupCount = 0;
break;
case OPT_PROGRAMS:
programCount = 0;
break;
case OPT_ACTIVE_TIME:
activeTime = DEFAULT_ACTIVE_SEC;
break;
case OPT_DEATH_TIME:
deathTime = DEFAULT_DEATH_SEC;
break;
case OPT_SYNC_TIME:
syncTime = DEFAULT_SYNC_SEC;
break;
case OPT_COLUMN_WIDTH:
DefaultColumnWidths();
break;
case OPT_GEOMETRY:
ReplaceString(&geometry, DEFAULT_GEOMETRY);
break;
case OPT_FONT:
ReplaceString(&fontName, DEFAULT_FONT);
break;
case OPT_FOREGROUND:
ReplaceString(&foregroundName, DEFAULT_FOREGROUND);
break;
case OPT_BACKGROUND:
ReplaceString(&backgroundName, DEFAULT_BACKGROUND);
break;
case OPT_DISPLAY:
ReplaceString(&displayName, NULL);
break;
case OPT_PERCENT_SECONDS:
percentSeconds = PERCENT_DEFAULT_SECONDS;
break;
case OPT_SCROLL_TIME:
scrollSeconds = DEFAULT_SCROLL_SEC;
break;
case OPT_OVERLAP_LINES:
overlapLines = DEFAULT_OVERLAP_LINES;
break;
case OPT_INFO_COLOR:
infoColorId = DEFAULT_COLOR_ID;
break;
case OPT_HEADER_COLOR:
headerColorId = DEFAULT_COLOR_ID;
break;
case OPT_ROW_COLOR:
ClearRowColorConditions();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/*
* Set the condition for displaying of processes.
*/
static BOOL
SetCondition(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing condition expression\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
return ParseCondition(str);
}
/*
* Set the sleep time between updates.
* This value can be a floating point number.
*/
static BOOL
SetSleepTime(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing sleep time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
sleepTimeMs = (int) (GetFloatingNumber(&str) * 1000.0);
if (*str || (sleepTimeMs < 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad sleep time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the number of seconds to keep an active process in the display.
*/
static BOOL
SetActiveTime(ARGS * ap)
{
const const char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing active time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
activeTime = GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (activeTime < 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad active time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the number of seconds to keep a dead process in the display.
*/
static BOOL
SetDeathTime(ARGS * ap)
{
const const char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing death time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
deathTime = GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (deathTime < 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad death time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the number of seconds to force synchronization with process status.
*/
static BOOL
SetSyncTime(ARGS * ap)
{
const const char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing sync time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
syncTime = GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (syncTime < 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad sync time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the number of processes to show from the top.
* The count can be omitted to indicate that we calculate it
* from the terminal height.
*/
static BOOL
SetTopCount(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * str;
isTopMode = TRUE;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
topCount = outputHeight - 1;
if (!noHeader)
topCount--;
if (isInfoShown)
topCount--;
if (topCount <= 0)
topCount = 1;
isTopAuto = TRUE;
return TRUE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
topCount = GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (topCount < 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad top argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
isTopAuto = FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the list of pids to be examined.
*/
static BOOL
SetPids(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * str;
pid_t pid;
int i;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing pid argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
while ((ap->count > 0) && (**ap->table != '-'))
{
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
pid = (pid_t) GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (((long) pid) <= 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad pid argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
for (i = 0; i < pidCount; i++)
{
if (pidList[i] == pid)
break;
}
if (i < pidCount)
continue;
if (pidCount >= MAX_PIDS)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Too many pids specified\n");
return FALSE;
}
pidList[pidCount++] = pid;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the list of users to be examined.
*/
static BOOL
SetUsers(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * str;
uid_t uid;
int i;
CollectUserNames();
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing user argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
while ((ap->count > 0) && (**ap->table != '-'))
{
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
if (isDigit(*str))
{
uid = (uid_t) GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad uid argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
}
else
{
uid = FindUserId(str);
if (uid == BAD_UID)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown user \"%s\"\n", str);
return FALSE;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < userCount; i++)
{
if (userList[i] == uid)
break;
}
if (i < userCount)
continue;
if (userCount >= MAX_USERS)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Too many users specified\n");
return FALSE;
}
userList[userCount++] = uid;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the list of groups to be examined.
*/
static BOOL
SetGroups(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * str;
gid_t gid;
int i;
CollectGroupNames();
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing group argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
while ((ap->count > 0) && (**ap->table != '-'))
{
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
if (isDigit(*str))
{
gid = (gid_t) GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad gid argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
}
else
{
gid = FindGroupId(str);
if (gid == BAD_GID)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown group \"%s\"\n", str);
return FALSE;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < groupCount; i++)
{
if (groupList[i] == gid)
break;
}
if (i < groupCount)
continue;
if (groupCount >= MAX_GROUPS)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Too many groups specified\n");
return FALSE;
}
groupList[groupCount++] = gid;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the list of programs to be examined.
*/
static BOOL
SetPrograms(ARGS * ap)
{
char * str;
int i;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing program argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
while ((ap->count > 0) && (**ap->table != '-'))
{
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
/*
* If the name is too long, then silently ignore it
* since it cannot match.
*/
if (strlen(str) > MAX_PROGRAM_LEN)
continue;
for (i = 0; i < programCount; i++)
{
if (strcmp(str, programList[i]) == 0)
break;
}
if (i < programCount)
continue;
if (programCount >= MAX_PROGRAMS)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Too many programss specified\n");
return FALSE;
}
strcpy(programList[programCount++], str);
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the sleep time before the initial update.
*/
static BOOL
SetInitTime(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing init time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
initSleepTime = GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (initSleepTime < 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad init time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the display width.
*/
static BOOL
SetWidth(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing width argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
outputWidth = GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (outputWidth <= 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad width argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
if (outputWidth > MAX_WIDTH)
outputWidth = MAX_WIDTH;
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the width of the specified column to the indicated value,
* or else back to its default value if no value was given.
*/
static BOOL
SetColumnWidth(ARGS * ap)
{
COLUMN * column;
const char * name;
const char * str;
int width;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing Column name\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
name = *ap->table++;
/*
* Find the column from the name.
*/
column = FindColumn(name);
if (column == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad column name %s\n", name);
return FALSE;
}
/*
* If no additional argument was given,
* then set the column's width back to its initial value.
*/
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
column->width = column->initWidth;
return TRUE;
}
/*
* There was a width specified, so parse it and set the
* column width to that value.
*/
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
width = GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (width <= 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad column width argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
if (width > MAX_WIDTH)
width = MAX_WIDTH;
column->width = width;
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the columns to display according to the indicated names.
*/
static BOOL
SetColumns(ARGS * ap)
{
showCount = 0;
return AddColumns(ap);
}
/*
* Add the columns to display according to the indicated names.
* The columns are added to the end of the list of columns to display,
* or else at the column number specified before the column name.
* This removes any previous usage of the column.
*/
static BOOL
AddColumns(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * name;
COLUMN * column;
int count;
int i;
int j;
int pos;
char * table[MAX_WORDS];
count = ExpandArguments(ap, table, MAX_WORDS);
if (count < 0)
return FALSE;
/*
* Default the insert position to be after all existing columns.
*/
pos = showCount;
/*
* Go through the column names one by one, inserting them into
* the show list.
*/
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
name = table[i];
/*
* If the column name is actually a number, then the
* argument is the column number to insert columns at.
* Subtract one to convert it to an array offset.
*/
if (isDigit(*name))
{
pos = 0;
while (isDigit(*name))
pos = pos * 10 + *name++ - '0';
if (*name || (pos < 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad column position argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
pos--;
continue;
}
/*
* This is actually a column name, so look it up.
*/
column = FindColumn(name);
if (column == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad column name %s\n", name);
return FALSE;
}
/*
* Remove the column if it was already in the column list.
*/
for (j = 0; j < showCount; j++)
{
if (column == showList[j])
{
while (j < showCount)
{
showList[j] = showList[j + 1];
j++;
}
showCount--;
}
}
/*
* Now insert the column at the specified column position.
* Do this by moving all columns at the position up one,
* and putting the new column at the proper location.
* Make sure the position is valid beforehand, and increment
* the position afterward so that the next column to be
* inserted goes in after this one.
*/
if (pos < 0)
pos = 0;
if (pos > showCount)
pos = showCount;
for (j = showCount; j > pos; j--)
showList[j] = showList[j - 1];
showList[pos++] = column;
showList[++showCount] = NULL;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Remove the indicated columns from the display.
*/
static BOOL
RemoveColumns(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * name;
COLUMN * column;
int count;
int i;
int j;
char * table[MAX_WORDS];
count = ExpandArguments(ap, table, MAX_WORDS);
if (count < 0)
return FALSE;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
name = table[i];
column = FindColumn(name);
if (column == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad column name %s\n", name);
return FALSE;
}
for (j = 0; j < showCount; j++)
{
if (column == showList[j])
{
while (j < showCount)
{
showList[j] = showList[j + 1];
j++;
}
showCount--;
}
}
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the font name.
*/
static BOOL
SetFont(ARGS * ap)
{
char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing font argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
ReplaceString(&fontName, str);
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set geometry of the window.
*/
static BOOL
SetGeometry(ARGS * ap)
{
char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing geometry argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
ReplaceString(&geometry, str);
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the foreground color.
*/
static BOOL
SetForeground(ARGS * ap)
{
char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing foreground argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
ReplaceString(&foregroundName, str);
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the background color.
*/
static BOOL
SetBackground(ARGS * ap)
{
char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing background argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
ReplaceString(&backgroundName, str);
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the display name for X11.
*/
static BOOL
SetDisplay(ARGS * ap)
{
char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing display argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
ReplaceString(&displayName, str);
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the seconds for cpu percentage calculations.
*/
static BOOL
SetPercentSeconds(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing cpu percentage argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
percentSeconds = GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (percentSeconds < 0) || (percentSeconds > PERCENT_MAX_SECONDS))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad cpu percentage argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the scolling time.
*/
static BOOL
SetScrollTime(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing scroll time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
scrollSeconds = GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (scrollSeconds < 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad scroll time argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the lines of overlap.
*/
static BOOL
SetOverlapLines(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * str;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing overlap argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
str = *ap->table++;
overlapLines = GetDecimalNumber(&str);
if (*str || (overlapLines < 0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Bad overlap argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the color of the information line.
*/
static BOOL
SetInfoColor(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * color;
int colorId;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing information color argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
color = *ap->table++;
colorId = AllocateColor(color);
if (colorId == BAD_COLOR_ID)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot allocate information color\n");
return FALSE;
}
infoColorId = colorId;
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set the color of the header line.
*/
static BOOL
SetHeaderColor(ARGS * ap)
{
const char * color;
int colorId;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing header color argument\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
color = *ap->table++;
colorId = AllocateColor(color);
if (colorId == BAD_COLOR_ID)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Cannot allocate header color\n");
return FALSE;
}
headerColorId = colorId;
return TRUE;
}
/*
* Set a condition for coloring or rows.
*/
static BOOL
SetRowColorCondition(ARGS * ap)
{
char * color;
char * condition;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing color\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
color = *ap->table++;
if ((ap->count <= 0) || (**ap->table == '-'))
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing condition\n");
return FALSE;
}
ap->count--;
condition = *ap->table++;
return ParseRowColorCondition(color, condition);
}
/*
* Usage text
*/
static const char * const usage_text[] =
{
"Usage: ips <show-options> <condition-options> <other-options> <macro-names>",
"",
"<show-options> specify how to display the output:",
" -col <col> ... Set columns as the display list",
" -addcol <col> ... Add columns to display list",
" -remcol <col> ... Remove columns from display list",
" -sort <col> ... Add columns to sorting list as normal sort",
" -revsort <col> ... Add columns to sorting list as reverse sort",
" -sortexpr <expr> Add expression to sorting list as normal sort",
" -revsortexpr <expr> Add expression to sorting list as reverse sort",
" -nosort Clear the sorting list",
" -sep <count> Set the separation between columns",
" -width <size> Set the total width of output for all columns",
" -colwidth <col> [width] Set (or default) the width for one column",
" -noheader Suppress display of header line",
" -vert Output status in vertical format (multi-line)",
" -clear Clear screen before displaying status in dumb display",
" -info Show information line when in loop mode",
" -scroll <seconds> Set time between scrolling display when looping",
" -overlap <count> Set number of overlapped lines when scrolling",
" -once Display status once only in dumb display (default)",
" -loop Display status repeatedly in dumb display",
" -curses Display status repeatedly in tty using curses",
" -x11 Display status repeatedly in new X11 window",
" -display <name> Set display name for X11 (default NULL)",
" -geometry <string> Set window geometry for X11 (default \"150x50\")",
" -font <name> Set font name for X11 (default \"fixed\")",
" -foreground <color> Set foreground color for X11 (default \"black\")",
" -background <color> Set background color for X11 (default \"white\")",
" -headercolor <colors> Set colors for header line",
" -infocolor <colors> Set colors for info line",
" -rowcolor <colors> <cond> Set colors for rows satisfying condition",
"",
"<condition-options> restrict which processes can be displayed:",
" -noself Do not show the ips process itself",
" -noroot Do not show processes owned by root",
" -my Show processes with my own user id",
" -pid <pid> ... Show specified process ids",
" -user <user> ... Show specified user names or ids",
" -group <group> ... Show specified group names or ids",
" -program <program> ... Show specified program names",
" -active Show active processes",
" -activetime <seconds> Set number of seconds processes remain active",
" -deathtime <seconds> Set number of seconds to show dead processes",
" -top [count] Show number of processes from the top or what fits",
" -cond <expr> Show processes for which the expression is nonzero",
" -showthreads Show threads instead of just processes",
"",
"<other-options> are:",
" -sleep <seconds> Set the sleep interval between loops",
" -initsleep <seconds> Set the initial sleep time for active checks",
" -synctime <seconds> Synchronize with some status at least this often",
" -usethreads Use thread information for process status",
" -percentseconds <seconds> Set seconds for cpu percentages (0 to 20)",
" -read <filename> Read definitions from the specified filename",
" -noinit Don't read \"~/.ipsrc\" (must be first option)",
" -end Used to end argument lists if needed",
" -help Display this message and exit",
" -listcolumns Display the list of allowable columns and exit",
" -listmacros Display the list of defined macros and exit",
" -version Display version information and exit",
" -default [name] ... Set specified options back to their default values",
"",
"<macro-names> are a list of macros (defined in the initialization files)",
"which are to be expanded into options. The first character of each macro",
"name is converted to upper case for convenience.",
NULL
};
static void
PrintUsage(void)
{
const char * const * text;
for (text = usage_text; *text; text++)
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", *text);
exit(1);
}
static void
PrintVersion(void)
{
printf("Version: %s\n", VERSION);
printf("Built on: %s\n", __DATE__);
printf("Author: %s\n", AUTHOR_NAME);
printf("Email: %s\n", AUTHOR_EMAIL);
}
/* END CODE */
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