File: test_display.py

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# Copyright (c) IPython Development Team.
# Distributed under the terms of the Modified BSD License.

import json
import os
import sys
import warnings

import nose.tools as nt

from IPython.core import display
from IPython.core.getipython import get_ipython
from IPython.utils.io import capture_output
from IPython.utils.tempdir import NamedFileInTemporaryDirectory
from IPython import paths as ipath
from IPython.testing.tools import AssertPrints, AssertNotPrints

import IPython.testing.decorators as dec

if sys.version_info < (3,):
    import mock
else:
    from unittest import mock

def test_image_size():
    """Simple test for display.Image(args, width=x,height=y)"""
    thisurl = 'http://www.google.fr/images/srpr/logo3w.png'
    img = display.Image(url=thisurl, width=200, height=200)
    nt.assert_equal(u'<img src="%s" width="200" height="200"/>' % (thisurl), img._repr_html_())
    img = display.Image(url=thisurl, width=200)
    nt.assert_equal(u'<img src="%s" width="200"/>' % (thisurl), img._repr_html_())
    img = display.Image(url=thisurl)
    nt.assert_equal(u'<img src="%s"/>' % (thisurl), img._repr_html_())
    img = display.Image(url=thisurl, unconfined=True)
    nt.assert_equal(u'<img src="%s" class="unconfined"/>' % (thisurl), img._repr_html_())

def test_retina_png():
    here = os.path.dirname(__file__)
    img = display.Image(os.path.join(here, "2x2.png"), retina=True)
    nt.assert_equal(img.height, 1)
    nt.assert_equal(img.width, 1)
    data, md = img._repr_png_()
    nt.assert_equal(md['width'], 1)
    nt.assert_equal(md['height'], 1)

def test_retina_jpeg():
    here = os.path.dirname(__file__)
    img = display.Image(os.path.join(here, "2x2.jpg"), retina=True)
    nt.assert_equal(img.height, 1)
    nt.assert_equal(img.width, 1)
    data, md = img._repr_jpeg_()
    nt.assert_equal(md['width'], 1)
    nt.assert_equal(md['height'], 1)

def test_base64image():
    display.Image("iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABAQMAAAAl21bKAAAAA1BMVEUAAACnej3aAAAAAWJLR0QAiAUdSAAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB94BCRQnOqNu0b4AAAAKSURBVAjXY2AAAAACAAHiIbwzAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC")

def test_image_filename_defaults():
    '''test format constraint, and validity of jpeg and png'''
    tpath = ipath.get_ipython_package_dir()
    nt.assert_raises(ValueError, display.Image, filename=os.path.join(tpath, 'testing/tests/badformat.gif'),
                     embed=True)
    nt.assert_raises(ValueError, display.Image)
    nt.assert_raises(ValueError, display.Image, data='this is not an image', format='badformat', embed=True)
    # check boths paths to allow packages to test at build and install time
    imgfile = os.path.join(tpath, 'core/tests/2x2.png')
    img = display.Image(filename=imgfile)
    nt.assert_equal('png', img.format)
    nt.assert_is_not_none(img._repr_png_())
    img = display.Image(filename=os.path.join(tpath, 'testing/tests/logo.jpg'), embed=False)
    nt.assert_equal('jpeg', img.format)
    nt.assert_is_none(img._repr_jpeg_())

def _get_inline_config():
    from ipykernel.pylab.config import InlineBackend
    return InlineBackend.instance()
    
@dec.skip_without('matplotlib')
def test_set_matplotlib_close():
    cfg = _get_inline_config()
    cfg.close_figures = False
    display.set_matplotlib_close()
    assert cfg.close_figures
    display.set_matplotlib_close(False)
    assert not cfg.close_figures

_fmt_mime_map = {
    'png': 'image/png',
    'jpeg': 'image/jpeg',
    'pdf': 'application/pdf',
    'retina': 'image/png',
    'svg': 'image/svg+xml',
}

@dec.skip_without('matplotlib')
def test_set_matplotlib_formats():
    from matplotlib.figure import Figure
    formatters = get_ipython().display_formatter.formatters
    for formats in [
        ('png',),
        ('pdf', 'svg'),
        ('jpeg', 'retina', 'png'),
        (),
    ]:
        active_mimes = {_fmt_mime_map[fmt] for fmt in formats}
        display.set_matplotlib_formats(*formats)
        for mime, f in formatters.items():
            if mime in active_mimes:
                nt.assert_in(Figure, f)
            else:
                nt.assert_not_in(Figure, f)

@dec.skip_without('matplotlib')
def test_set_matplotlib_formats_kwargs():
    from matplotlib.figure import Figure
    ip = get_ipython()
    cfg = _get_inline_config()
    cfg.print_figure_kwargs.update(dict(foo='bar'))
    kwargs = dict(quality=10)
    display.set_matplotlib_formats('png', **kwargs)
    formatter = ip.display_formatter.formatters['image/png']
    f = formatter.lookup_by_type(Figure)
    cell = f.__closure__[0].cell_contents
    expected = kwargs
    expected.update(cfg.print_figure_kwargs)
    nt.assert_equal(cell, expected)

def test_display_available():
    """
    Test that display is available without import

    We don't really care if it's in builtin or anything else, but it should
    always be available.
    """
    ip = get_ipython()
    with AssertNotPrints('NameError'):
        ip.run_cell('display')
    try:
        ip.run_cell('del display')
    except NameError:
        pass # it's ok, it might be in builtins
    # even if deleted it should be back
    with AssertNotPrints('NameError'):
        ip.run_cell('display')

def test_textdisplayobj_pretty_repr():
     p = display.Pretty("This is a simple test")
     nt.assert_equal(repr(p), '<IPython.core.display.Pretty object>')
     nt.assert_equal(p.data, 'This is a simple test')

     p._show_mem_addr = True
     nt.assert_equal(repr(p), object.__repr__(p))

def test_displayobject_repr():
    h = display.HTML('<br />')
    nt.assert_equal(repr(h), '<IPython.core.display.HTML object>')
    h._show_mem_addr = True
    nt.assert_equal(repr(h), object.__repr__(h))
    h._show_mem_addr = False
    nt.assert_equal(repr(h), '<IPython.core.display.HTML object>')

    j = display.Javascript('')
    nt.assert_equal(repr(j), '<IPython.core.display.Javascript object>')
    j._show_mem_addr = True
    nt.assert_equal(repr(j), object.__repr__(j))
    j._show_mem_addr = False
    nt.assert_equal(repr(j), '<IPython.core.display.Javascript object>')

def test_progress():
    p = display.ProgressBar(10)
    nt.assert_in('0/10',repr(p))
    p.html_width = '100%'
    p.progress = 5
    nt.assert_equal(p._repr_html_(), "<progress style='width:100%' max='10' value='5'></progress>")

def test_progress_iter():
    with capture_output(display=False) as captured:
        for i in display.ProgressBar(5):
            out = captured.stdout
            nt.assert_in('{0}/5'.format(i), out)
    out = captured.stdout
    nt.assert_in('5/5', out)

def test_json():
    d = {'a': 5}
    lis = [d]
    j = display.JSON(d)
    nt.assert_equal(j._repr_json_(), d)
    
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
        warnings.simplefilter("always")
        j = display.JSON(json.dumps(d))
        nt.assert_equal(len(w), 1)
        nt.assert_equal(j._repr_json_(), d)
    
    j = display.JSON(lis)
    nt.assert_equal(j._repr_json_(), lis)
    
    with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
        warnings.simplefilter("always")
        j = display.JSON(json.dumps(lis))
        nt.assert_equal(len(w), 1)
        nt.assert_equal(j._repr_json_(), lis)
    
def test_video_embedding():
    """use a tempfile, with dummy-data, to ensure that video embedding doesn't crash"""
    v = display.Video("http://ignored")
    assert not v.embed
    html = v._repr_html_()
    nt.assert_not_in('src="data:', html)
    nt.assert_in('src="http://ignored"', html)

    with nt.assert_raises(ValueError):
        v = display.Video(b'abc')

    with NamedFileInTemporaryDirectory('test.mp4') as f:
        f.write(b'abc')
        f.close()

        v = display.Video(f.name)
        assert not v.embed
        html = v._repr_html_()
        nt.assert_not_in('src="data:', html)
        
        v = display.Video(f.name, embed=True)
        html = v._repr_html_()
        nt.assert_in('src="data:video/mp4;base64,YWJj"',html)
        
        v = display.Video(f.name, embed=True, mimetype='video/other')
        html = v._repr_html_()
        nt.assert_in('src="data:video/other;base64,YWJj"',html)
        
        v = display.Video(b'abc', embed=True, mimetype='video/mp4')
        html = v._repr_html_()
        nt.assert_in('src="data:video/mp4;base64,YWJj"',html)

        v = display.Video(u'YWJj', embed=True, mimetype='video/xyz')
        html = v._repr_html_()
        nt.assert_in('src="data:video/xyz;base64,YWJj"',html)


def test_display_id():
    ip = get_ipython()
    with mock.patch.object(ip.display_pub, 'publish') as pub:
        handle = display.display('x')
        nt.assert_is(handle, None)
        handle = display.display('y', display_id='secret')
        nt.assert_is_instance(handle, display.DisplayHandle)
        handle2 = display.display('z', display_id=True)
        nt.assert_is_instance(handle2, display.DisplayHandle)
    nt.assert_not_equal(handle.display_id, handle2.display_id)

    nt.assert_equal(pub.call_count, 3)
    args, kwargs = pub.call_args_list[0]
    nt.assert_equal(args, ())
    nt.assert_equal(kwargs, {
        'data': {
            'text/plain': repr('x')
        },
        'metadata': {},
    })
    args, kwargs = pub.call_args_list[1]
    nt.assert_equal(args, ())
    nt.assert_equal(kwargs, {
        'data': {
            'text/plain': repr('y')
        },
        'metadata': {},
        'transient': {
            'display_id': handle.display_id,
        },
    })
    args, kwargs = pub.call_args_list[2]
    nt.assert_equal(args, ())
    nt.assert_equal(kwargs, {
        'data': {
            'text/plain': repr('z')
        },
        'metadata': {},
        'transient': {
            'display_id': handle2.display_id,
        },
    })


def test_update_display():
    ip = get_ipython()
    with mock.patch.object(ip.display_pub, 'publish') as pub:
        with nt.assert_raises(TypeError):
            display.update_display('x')
        display.update_display('x', display_id='1')
        display.update_display('y', display_id='2')
    args, kwargs = pub.call_args_list[0]
    nt.assert_equal(args, ())
    nt.assert_equal(kwargs, {
        'data': {
            'text/plain': repr('x')
        },
        'metadata': {},
        'transient': {
            'display_id': '1',
        },
        'update': True,
    })
    args, kwargs = pub.call_args_list[1]
    nt.assert_equal(args, ())
    nt.assert_equal(kwargs, {
        'data': {
            'text/plain': repr('y')
        },
        'metadata': {},
        'transient': {
            'display_id': '2',
        },
        'update': True,
    })


def test_display_handle():
    ip = get_ipython()
    handle = display.DisplayHandle()
    if sys.version_info < (3,):
        nt.assert_is_instance(handle.display_id, unicode)
    else:
        nt.assert_is_instance(handle.display_id, str)
    handle = display.DisplayHandle('my-id')
    nt.assert_equal(handle.display_id, 'my-id')
    with mock.patch.object(ip.display_pub, 'publish') as pub:
        handle.display('x')
        handle.update('y')

    args, kwargs = pub.call_args_list[0]
    nt.assert_equal(args, ())
    nt.assert_equal(kwargs, {
        'data': {
            'text/plain': repr('x')
        },
        'metadata': {},
        'transient': {
            'display_id': handle.display_id,
        }
    })
    args, kwargs = pub.call_args_list[1]
    nt.assert_equal(args, ())
    nt.assert_equal(kwargs, {
        'data': {
            'text/plain': repr('y')
        },
        'metadata': {},
        'transient': {
            'display_id': handle.display_id,
        },
        'update': True,
    })