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"""Tests for the Formatters."""
import warnings
from math import pi
try:
import numpy
except:
numpy = None
import nose.tools as nt
from IPython import get_ipython
from traitlets.config import Config
from IPython.core.formatters import (
PlainTextFormatter, HTMLFormatter, PDFFormatter, _mod_name_key,
DisplayFormatter, JSONFormatter,
)
from IPython.utils.io import capture_output
class A(object):
def __repr__(self):
return 'A()'
class B(A):
def __repr__(self):
return 'B()'
class C:
pass
class BadRepr(object):
def __repr__(self):
raise ValueError("bad repr")
class BadPretty(object):
_repr_pretty_ = None
class GoodPretty(object):
def _repr_pretty_(self, pp, cycle):
pp.text('foo')
def __repr__(self):
return 'GoodPretty()'
def foo_printer(obj, pp, cycle):
pp.text('foo')
def test_pretty():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
f.for_type(A, foo_printer)
nt.assert_equal(f(A()), 'foo')
nt.assert_equal(f(B()), 'B()')
nt.assert_equal(f(GoodPretty()), 'foo')
# Just don't raise an exception for the following:
f(BadPretty())
f.pprint = False
nt.assert_equal(f(A()), 'A()')
nt.assert_equal(f(B()), 'B()')
nt.assert_equal(f(GoodPretty()), 'GoodPretty()')
def test_deferred():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
def test_precision():
"""test various values for float_precision."""
f = PlainTextFormatter()
nt.assert_equal(f(pi), repr(pi))
f.float_precision = 0
if numpy:
po = numpy.get_printoptions()
nt.assert_equal(po['precision'], 0)
nt.assert_equal(f(pi), '3')
f.float_precision = 2
if numpy:
po = numpy.get_printoptions()
nt.assert_equal(po['precision'], 2)
nt.assert_equal(f(pi), '3.14')
f.float_precision = '%g'
if numpy:
po = numpy.get_printoptions()
nt.assert_equal(po['precision'], 2)
nt.assert_equal(f(pi), '3.14159')
f.float_precision = '%e'
nt.assert_equal(f(pi), '3.141593e+00')
f.float_precision = ''
if numpy:
po = numpy.get_printoptions()
nt.assert_equal(po['precision'], 8)
nt.assert_equal(f(pi), repr(pi))
def test_bad_precision():
"""test various invalid values for float_precision."""
f = PlainTextFormatter()
def set_fp(p):
f.float_precision=p
nt.assert_raises(ValueError, set_fp, '%')
nt.assert_raises(ValueError, set_fp, '%.3f%i')
nt.assert_raises(ValueError, set_fp, 'foo')
nt.assert_raises(ValueError, set_fp, -1)
def test_for_type():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
# initial return, None
nt.assert_is(f.for_type(C, foo_printer), None)
# no func queries
nt.assert_is(f.for_type(C), foo_printer)
# shouldn't change anything
nt.assert_is(f.for_type(C), foo_printer)
# None should do the same
nt.assert_is(f.for_type(C, None), foo_printer)
nt.assert_is(f.for_type(C, None), foo_printer)
def test_for_type_string():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
type_str = '%s.%s' % (C.__module__, 'C')
# initial return, None
nt.assert_is(f.for_type(type_str, foo_printer), None)
# no func queries
nt.assert_is(f.for_type(type_str), foo_printer)
nt.assert_in(_mod_name_key(C), f.deferred_printers)
nt.assert_is(f.for_type(C), foo_printer)
nt.assert_not_in(_mod_name_key(C), f.deferred_printers)
nt.assert_in(C, f.type_printers)
def test_for_type_by_name():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
mod = C.__module__
# initial return, None
nt.assert_is(f.for_type_by_name(mod, 'C', foo_printer), None)
# no func queries
nt.assert_is(f.for_type_by_name(mod, 'C'), foo_printer)
# shouldn't change anything
nt.assert_is(f.for_type_by_name(mod, 'C'), foo_printer)
# None should do the same
nt.assert_is(f.for_type_by_name(mod, 'C', None), foo_printer)
nt.assert_is(f.for_type_by_name(mod, 'C', None), foo_printer)
def test_lookup():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
f.for_type(C, foo_printer)
nt.assert_is(f.lookup(C()), foo_printer)
with nt.assert_raises(KeyError):
f.lookup(A())
def test_lookup_string():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
type_str = '%s.%s' % (C.__module__, 'C')
f.for_type(type_str, foo_printer)
nt.assert_is(f.lookup(C()), foo_printer)
# should move from deferred to imported dict
nt.assert_not_in(_mod_name_key(C), f.deferred_printers)
nt.assert_in(C, f.type_printers)
def test_lookup_by_type():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
f.for_type(C, foo_printer)
nt.assert_is(f.lookup_by_type(C), foo_printer)
with nt.assert_raises(KeyError):
f.lookup_by_type(A)
def test_lookup_by_type_string():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
type_str = '%s.%s' % (C.__module__, 'C')
f.for_type(type_str, foo_printer)
# verify insertion
nt.assert_in(_mod_name_key(C), f.deferred_printers)
nt.assert_not_in(C, f.type_printers)
nt.assert_is(f.lookup_by_type(type_str), foo_printer)
# lookup by string doesn't cause import
nt.assert_in(_mod_name_key(C), f.deferred_printers)
nt.assert_not_in(C, f.type_printers)
nt.assert_is(f.lookup_by_type(C), foo_printer)
# should move from deferred to imported dict
nt.assert_not_in(_mod_name_key(C), f.deferred_printers)
nt.assert_in(C, f.type_printers)
def test_in_formatter():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
f.for_type(C, foo_printer)
type_str = '%s.%s' % (C.__module__, 'C')
nt.assert_in(C, f)
nt.assert_in(type_str, f)
def test_string_in_formatter():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
type_str = '%s.%s' % (C.__module__, 'C')
f.for_type(type_str, foo_printer)
nt.assert_in(type_str, f)
nt.assert_in(C, f)
def test_pop():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
f.for_type(C, foo_printer)
nt.assert_is(f.lookup_by_type(C), foo_printer)
nt.assert_is(f.pop(C, None), foo_printer)
f.for_type(C, foo_printer)
nt.assert_is(f.pop(C), foo_printer)
with nt.assert_raises(KeyError):
f.lookup_by_type(C)
with nt.assert_raises(KeyError):
f.pop(C)
with nt.assert_raises(KeyError):
f.pop(A)
nt.assert_is(f.pop(A, None), None)
def test_pop_string():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
type_str = '%s.%s' % (C.__module__, 'C')
with nt.assert_raises(KeyError):
f.pop(type_str)
f.for_type(type_str, foo_printer)
f.pop(type_str)
with nt.assert_raises(KeyError):
f.lookup_by_type(C)
with nt.assert_raises(KeyError):
f.pop(type_str)
f.for_type(C, foo_printer)
nt.assert_is(f.pop(type_str, None), foo_printer)
with nt.assert_raises(KeyError):
f.lookup_by_type(C)
with nt.assert_raises(KeyError):
f.pop(type_str)
nt.assert_is(f.pop(type_str, None), None)
def test_error_method():
f = HTMLFormatter()
class BadHTML(object):
def _repr_html_(self):
raise ValueError("Bad HTML")
bad = BadHTML()
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(bad)
nt.assert_is(result, None)
nt.assert_in("Traceback", captured.stdout)
nt.assert_in("Bad HTML", captured.stdout)
nt.assert_in("_repr_html_", captured.stdout)
def test_nowarn_notimplemented():
f = HTMLFormatter()
class HTMLNotImplemented(object):
def _repr_html_(self):
raise NotImplementedError
h = HTMLNotImplemented()
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(h)
nt.assert_is(result, None)
nt.assert_equal("", captured.stderr)
nt.assert_equal("", captured.stdout)
def test_warn_error_for_type():
f = HTMLFormatter()
f.for_type(int, lambda i: name_error)
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(5)
nt.assert_is(result, None)
nt.assert_in("Traceback", captured.stdout)
nt.assert_in("NameError", captured.stdout)
nt.assert_in("name_error", captured.stdout)
def test_error_pretty_method():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
class BadPretty(object):
def _repr_pretty_(self):
return "hello"
bad = BadPretty()
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(bad)
nt.assert_is(result, None)
nt.assert_in("Traceback", captured.stdout)
nt.assert_in("_repr_pretty_", captured.stdout)
nt.assert_in("given", captured.stdout)
nt.assert_in("argument", captured.stdout)
def test_bad_repr_traceback():
f = PlainTextFormatter()
bad = BadRepr()
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(bad)
# catches error, returns None
nt.assert_is(result, None)
nt.assert_in("Traceback", captured.stdout)
nt.assert_in("__repr__", captured.stdout)
nt.assert_in("ValueError", captured.stdout)
class MakePDF(object):
def _repr_pdf_(self):
return 'PDF'
def test_pdf_formatter():
pdf = MakePDF()
f = PDFFormatter()
nt.assert_equal(f(pdf), 'PDF')
def test_print_method_bound():
f = HTMLFormatter()
class MyHTML(object):
def _repr_html_(self):
return "hello"
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(MyHTML)
nt.assert_is(result, None)
nt.assert_not_in("FormatterWarning", captured.stderr)
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(MyHTML())
nt.assert_equal(result, "hello")
nt.assert_equal(captured.stderr, "")
def test_print_method_weird():
class TextMagicHat(object):
def __getattr__(self, key):
return key
f = HTMLFormatter()
text_hat = TextMagicHat()
nt.assert_equal(text_hat._repr_html_, '_repr_html_')
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(text_hat)
nt.assert_is(result, None)
nt.assert_not_in("FormatterWarning", captured.stderr)
class CallableMagicHat(object):
def __getattr__(self, key):
return lambda : key
call_hat = CallableMagicHat()
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(call_hat)
nt.assert_equal(result, None)
class BadReprArgs(object):
def _repr_html_(self, extra, args):
return "html"
bad = BadReprArgs()
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(bad)
nt.assert_is(result, None)
nt.assert_not_in("FormatterWarning", captured.stderr)
def test_format_config():
"""config objects don't pretend to support fancy reprs with lazy attrs"""
f = HTMLFormatter()
cfg = Config()
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(cfg)
nt.assert_is(result, None)
nt.assert_equal(captured.stderr, "")
with capture_output() as captured:
result = f(Config)
nt.assert_is(result, None)
nt.assert_equal(captured.stderr, "")
def test_pretty_max_seq_length():
f = PlainTextFormatter(max_seq_length=1)
lis = list(range(3))
text = f(lis)
nt.assert_equal(text, '[0, ...]')
f.max_seq_length = 0
text = f(lis)
nt.assert_equal(text, '[0, 1, 2]')
text = f(list(range(1024)))
lines = text.splitlines()
nt.assert_equal(len(lines), 1024)
def test_ipython_display_formatter():
"""Objects with _ipython_display_ defined bypass other formatters"""
f = get_ipython().display_formatter
catcher = []
class SelfDisplaying(object):
def _ipython_display_(self):
catcher.append(self)
class NotSelfDisplaying(object):
def __repr__(self):
return "NotSelfDisplaying"
def _ipython_display_(self):
raise NotImplementedError
save_enabled = f.ipython_display_formatter.enabled
f.ipython_display_formatter.enabled = True
yes = SelfDisplaying()
no = NotSelfDisplaying()
d, md = f.format(no)
nt.assert_equal(d, {'text/plain': repr(no)})
nt.assert_equal(md, {})
nt.assert_equal(catcher, [])
d, md = f.format(yes)
nt.assert_equal(d, {})
nt.assert_equal(md, {})
nt.assert_equal(catcher, [yes])
f.ipython_display_formatter.enabled = save_enabled
def test_json_as_string_deprecated():
class JSONString(object):
def _repr_json_(self):
return '{}'
f = JSONFormatter()
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
d = f(JSONString())
nt.assert_equal(d, {})
nt.assert_equal(len(w), 1)
def test_repr_mime():
class HasReprMime(object):
def _repr_mimebundle_(self, include=None, exclude=None):
return {
'application/json+test.v2': {
'x': 'y'
},
'plain/text' : '<HasReprMime>',
'image/png' : 'i-overwrite'
}
def _repr_png_(self):
return 'should-be-overwritten'
def _repr_html_(self):
return '<b>hi!</b>'
f = get_ipython().display_formatter
html_f = f.formatters['text/html']
save_enabled = html_f.enabled
html_f.enabled = True
obj = HasReprMime()
d, md = f.format(obj)
html_f.enabled = save_enabled
nt.assert_equal(sorted(d), ['application/json+test.v2',
'image/png',
'plain/text',
'text/html',
'text/plain'])
nt.assert_equal(md, {})
d, md = f.format(obj, include={'image/png'})
nt.assert_equal(list(d.keys()), ['image/png'],
'Include should filter out even things from repr_mimebundle')
nt.assert_equal(d['image/png'], 'i-overwrite', '_repr_mimebundle_ take precedence')
def test_pass_correct_include_exclude():
class Tester(object):
def __init__(self, include=None, exclude=None):
self.include = include
self.exclude = exclude
def _repr_mimebundle_(self, include, exclude, **kwargs):
if include and (include != self.include):
raise ValueError('include got modified: display() may be broken.')
if exclude and (exclude != self.exclude):
raise ValueError('exclude got modified: display() may be broken.')
return None
include = {'a', 'b', 'c'}
exclude = {'c', 'e' , 'f'}
f = get_ipython().display_formatter
f.format(Tester(include=include, exclude=exclude), include=include, exclude=exclude)
f.format(Tester(exclude=exclude), exclude=exclude)
f.format(Tester(include=include), include=include)
def test_repr_mime_meta():
class HasReprMimeMeta(object):
def _repr_mimebundle_(self, include=None, exclude=None):
data = {
'image/png': 'base64-image-data',
}
metadata = {
'image/png': {
'width': 5,
'height': 10,
}
}
return (data, metadata)
f = get_ipython().display_formatter
obj = HasReprMimeMeta()
d, md = f.format(obj)
nt.assert_equal(sorted(d), ['image/png', 'text/plain'])
nt.assert_equal(md, {
'image/png': {
'width': 5,
'height': 10,
}
})
def test_repr_mime_failure():
class BadReprMime(object):
def _repr_mimebundle_(self, include=None, exclude=None):
raise RuntimeError
f = get_ipython().display_formatter
obj = BadReprMime()
d, md = f.format(obj)
nt.assert_in('text/plain', d)
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