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<TITLE>man page(1) manual page</TITLE>
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<A HREF="#toc">Table of Contents</A><P>
_________________________________________________________________
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect1" HREF="#toc1"><B>NAME</B></A></H2>
shell - Create and manipulate a shell widget
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect2" HREF="#toc2"><B>SYNOPSIS</B></A></H2>
<B>shell</B> <I>pathName</I> ?<I>options</I>?
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect3" HREF="#toc3"><B>INHERITANCE</B></A></H2>
itk::Toplevel <- shell
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect4" HREF="#toc4"><B>STANDARD</B> <B>OPTIONS</B></A></H2>
<B>background</B> <B>cursor</B> <B>foreground</B>
<P>
See the "options" manual entry for details on the standard
options.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect5" HREF="#toc5"><B>INHERITED</B> <B>OPTIONS</B></A></H2>
<B>title</B>
<P>
See the "Toplevel" manual entry for details on the above
inherited options.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect6" HREF="#toc6"><B>WIDGET-SPECIFIC</B> <B>OPTIONS</B></A></H2>
<DL>
<DT>Name: <DD> <B>height</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Class: <DD> <B>Height</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Command-Line Switch: <DD> <B>-height</B>
<P>
</DD>
</DL>
Specifies the height of the shell. The value may be
specified in any of the forms acceptable to
<B>Tk_GetPixels</B>. A value of zero causes the height to be
adjusted to the required value based on the size
requests of the components placed in the childsite.
Otherwise, the height is fixed. The default is zero.
NOTE: This may cause some amount of flickering on
slower machines. To prevent it simply set the width
and height to a appropriate value.
<P>
<DL>
<DT>Name: <DD> <B>master</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Class: <DD> <B>Window</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Command-Line Switch: <DD> <B>-master</B>
<P>
</DD>
</DL>
Defines the shell as being a transient window with the
master window given by the master option. The master
window should be either another existing toplevel window
or {} for no master. The default is {} for shells
and "." for dialogs.
<P>
<DL>
<DT>Name: <DD> <B>modality</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Class: <DD> <B>Modality</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Command-Line Switch: <DD> <B>-modality</B>
<P>
</DD>
</DL>
Allows the shell to grab control of the screen in one
of three different ways: <B>application</B>, <B>system</B>, or <B>none</B>.
Application modal prevents any other toplevel windows
within the application which are direct children of `.'
from gaining focus. System modal locks the screen and
prevents all windows from gaining focus regardless of
application. A modality of none performs no grabs at
all. The default is none.
<P>
<DL>
<DT>Name: <DD> <B>padX</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Class: <DD> <B>Pad</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Command-Line Switch: <DD> <B>-padx</B>
<P>
</DD>
</DL>
Specifies a padding distance for the childsite in the
X-direction in any of the forms acceptable to
<B>Tk_GetPixels</B>. The default is 10.
<P>
<DL>
<DT>Name: <DD> <B>padY</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Class: <DD> <B>Pad</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Command-Line Switch: <DD> <B>-pady</B>
<P>
</DD>
</DL>
Specifies a padding distance for the childsite in the
Y-direction in any of the forms acceptable to
<B>Tk_GetPixels</B>. The default is 10.
<P>
<DL>
<DT>Name: <DD> <B>width</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Class: <DD> <B>Width</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Command-Line Switch: <DD> <B>-width</B>
<P>
</DD>
</DL>
Specifies the width of the shell. The value may be
specified in any of the forms acceptable to
<B>Tk_GetPixels</B>. A value of zero causes the width to be
adjusted to the required value based on the size
requests of the components placed in the childsite.
Otherwise, the width is fixed. The default is zero.
NOTE: This may cause some amount of flickering on
slower machines. To prevent it simply set the width
and height to a appropriate value.<BR>
_________________________________________________________________
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect7" HREF="#toc7"><B>DESCRIPTION</B></A></H2>
The <B>shell</B> command creates a shell which is a top level
widget which supports modal operation.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect8" HREF="#toc8"><B>METHODS</B></A></H2>
The <B>shell</B> command create a new Tcl command whose name is
<I>pathName</I>. This command may be used to invoke various operations
on the widget. It has the following general form:
<P>
<I>pathName</I> <I>option</I> ?<I>arg</I> <I>arg</I> ...?
<P>
<I>Option</I> and the <I>arg</I>s determine the exact behavior of the command.
The following commands are possible for shell widgets:
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect9" HREF="#toc9"><B>WIDGET-SPECIFIC</B> <B>METHODS</B></A></H2>
<I>pathName</I> <B>activate</B><BR>
Display the shell and wait based on the modality. For
application and system modal activations, perform a
grab operation, and wait for the result. The result
may be returned via an argument to the <B>deactivate</B>
method.
<P>
<I>pathName</I> <B>center</B> ?<I>widget</I>?<BR>
Centers the shell with respect to another widget. The
widget argument is optional. If provided, it should be
the path of another widget with to center upon. If
absent, then the shell will be centered on the screen
as a whole.
<P>
<I>pathName</I> <B>cget</B> <I>option</I><BR>
Returns the current value of the configuration option
given by <I>option</I>. <I>Option</I> may have any of the values
accepted by the <B>shell</B> command.
<P>
<I>pathName</I> <B>childsite</B><BR>
Returns the pathname of the child site widget.
<P>
<I>pathName</I> <B>configure</B> ?<I>option</I>? ?<I>value</I> <I>option</I> <I>value</I> ...?
Query or modify the configuration options of the
widget. If no <I>option</I> is specified, returns a list
describing all of the available options for <I>pathName</I>
(see <B>Tk_ConfigureInfo</B> for information on the format of
this list). If <I>option</I> is specified with no <I>value</I>, then
the command returns a list describing the one named
option (this list will be identical to the corresponding
sublist of the value returned if no <I>option</I> is
specified). If one or more <I>option</I> - <I>value</I> pairs are
specified, then the command modifies the given widget
option(s) to have the given value(s); in this case the
command returns an empty string. <I>Option</I> may have any
of the values accepted by the <B>shell</B> command.
<P>
<I>pathName</I> <B>deactivate</B> ?<I>arg</I>?<BR>
Deactivate the display of the shell. The method takes
an optional argument to be passed to the <B>activate</B>
method which returns the value. The optional argument
is only effective for application and system modal dialogs.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect10" HREF="#toc10"><B>COMPONENTS</B></A></H2>
<P>
<DL>
<DT>Name: <DD> <B>shellchildsite</B>
</DD>
</DL>
<DL>
<DT>Class: <DD> <B>frame</B>
<P>
</DD>
</DL>
The shellchildsite component is the user child site for
the shell. See the "frame" widget manual entry for
details on the shellchildsite component item.
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect11" HREF="#toc11"><B>EXAMPLE</B></A></H2>
shell .sh -modality application -padx 20 -pady 20 -title Shell
<P>
pack [label [.sh childsite].l -text SHELL]
<P>
<DL>
<DT>.sh center<DD>
.sh activate
<P>
</DD>
</DL>
<H2><A NAME="sect12" HREF="#toc12"><B>AUTHOR</B></A></H2>
Mark L. Ulferts
<P>
Kris Raney
<P>
<H2><A NAME="sect13" HREF="#toc13"><B>KEYWORDS</B></A></H2>
shell, widget
<P>
<HR><P>
<A NAME="toc"><B>Table of Contents</B></A><P>
<UL>
<LI><A NAME="toc1" HREF="#sect1">NAME</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc2" HREF="#sect2">SYNOPSIS</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc3" HREF="#sect3">INHERITANCE</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc4" HREF="#sect4">STANDARD OPTIONS</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc5" HREF="#sect5">INHERITED OPTIONS</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc6" HREF="#sect6">WIDGET-SPECIFIC OPTIONS</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc7" HREF="#sect7">DESCRIPTION</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc8" HREF="#sect8">METHODS</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc9" HREF="#sect9">WIDGET-SPECIFIC METHODS</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc10" HREF="#sect10">COMPONENTS</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc11" HREF="#sect11">EXAMPLE</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc12" HREF="#sect12">AUTHOR</A></LI>
<LI><A NAME="toc13" HREF="#sect13">KEYWORDS</A></LI>
</UL>
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