#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdbool.h>

#include <netlink/genl/genl.h>
#include <netlink/genl/family.h>
#include <netlink/genl/ctrl.h>
#include <netlink/msg.h>
#include <netlink/attr.h>

#include "nl80211.h"
#include "iw.h"

SECTION(reg);

#define MHZ_TO_KHZ(freq) ((freq) * 1000)
#define KHZ_TO_MHZ(freq) ((freq) / 1000)
#define DBI_TO_MBI(gain) ((gain) * 100)
#define MBI_TO_DBI(gain) ((gain) / 100)
#define DBM_TO_MBM(gain) ((gain) * 100)
#define MBM_TO_DBM(gain) ((gain) / 100)

static bool isalpha_upper(char letter)
{
	if (letter >= 65 && letter <= 90)
		return true;
	return false;
}

static bool is_alpha2(char *alpha2)
{
	if (isalpha_upper(alpha2[0]) && isalpha_upper(alpha2[1]))
		return true;
	return false;
}

static bool is_world_regdom(char *alpha2)
{
	/* ASCII 0 */
	if (alpha2[0] == 48 && alpha2[1] == 48)
		return true;
	return false;
}

char *reg_initiator_to_string(__u8 initiator)
{
	switch (initiator) {
	case NL80211_REGDOM_SET_BY_CORE:
		return "the wireless core upon initialization";
	case NL80211_REGDOM_SET_BY_USER:
		return "a user";
	case NL80211_REGDOM_SET_BY_DRIVER:
		return "a driver";
	case NL80211_REGDOM_SET_BY_COUNTRY_IE:
		return "a country IE";
	default:
		return "BUG";
	}
}

static const char *dfs_domain_name(enum nl80211_dfs_regions region)
{
	switch (region) {
	case NL80211_DFS_UNSET:
		return "DFS-UNSET";
	case NL80211_DFS_FCC:
		return "DFS-FCC";
	case NL80211_DFS_ETSI:
		return "DFS-ETSI";
	case NL80211_DFS_JP:
		return "DFS-JP";
	default:
		return "DFS-invalid";
	}
}

static int handle_reg_set(struct nl80211_state *state,
			  struct nl_msg *msg,
			  int argc, char **argv,
			  enum id_input id)
{
	char alpha2[3];

	if (argc < 1)
		return 1;

	if (!is_alpha2(argv[0]) && !is_world_regdom(argv[0])) {
		fprintf(stderr, "not a valid ISO/IEC 3166-1 alpha2\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "Special non-alpha2 usable entries:\n");
		fprintf(stderr, "\t00\tWorld Regulatory domain\n");
		return 2;
	}

	alpha2[0] = argv[0][0];
	alpha2[1] = argv[0][1];
	alpha2[2] = '\0';

	argc--;
	argv++;

	if (argc)
		return 1;

	NLA_PUT_STRING(msg, NL80211_ATTR_REG_ALPHA2, alpha2);

	return 0;
 nla_put_failure:
	return -ENOBUFS;
}
COMMAND(reg, set, "<ISO/IEC 3166-1 alpha2>",
	NL80211_CMD_REQ_SET_REG, 0, CIB_NONE, handle_reg_set,
	"Notify the kernel about the current regulatory domain.");

static int print_reg_handler(struct nl_msg *msg, void *arg)
{
#define PARSE_FLAG(nl_flag, string_value)  do { \
		if ((flags & nl_flag)) { \
			printf(", %s", string_value); \
		} \
	} while (0)
	struct nlattr *tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_MAX + 1];
	struct genlmsghdr *gnlh = nlmsg_data(nlmsg_hdr(msg));
	char *alpha2;
	struct nlattr *nl_rule;
	int rem_rule;
	enum nl80211_dfs_regions dfs_domain;
	static struct nla_policy reg_rule_policy[NL80211_REG_RULE_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
		[NL80211_ATTR_REG_RULE_FLAGS]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
		[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_START]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
		[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_END]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
		[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_MAX_BW]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
		[NL80211_ATTR_POWER_RULE_MAX_ANT_GAIN]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
		[NL80211_ATTR_POWER_RULE_MAX_EIRP]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
		[NL80211_ATTR_DFS_CAC_TIME]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
	};

	nla_parse(tb_msg, NL80211_ATTR_MAX, genlmsg_attrdata(gnlh, 0),
		genlmsg_attrlen(gnlh, 0), NULL);

	if (!tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_REG_ALPHA2]) {
		printf("No alpha2\n");
		return NL_SKIP;
	}

	if (!tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_REG_RULES]) {
		printf("No reg rules\n");
		return NL_SKIP;
	}

	if (tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY])
		printf("phy#%d%s\n", nla_get_u32(tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY]),
		       tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_SELF_MANAGED_REG] ?
		       " (self-managed)" : "");
	else
		printf("global\n");

	if (tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_DFS_REGION])
		dfs_domain = nla_get_u8(tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_DFS_REGION]);
	else
		dfs_domain = NL80211_DFS_UNSET;

	alpha2 = nla_data(tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_REG_ALPHA2]);
	printf("country %c%c: %s\n", alpha2[0], alpha2[1], dfs_domain_name(dfs_domain));

	nla_for_each_nested(nl_rule, tb_msg[NL80211_ATTR_REG_RULES], rem_rule) {
		struct nlattr *tb_rule[NL80211_REG_RULE_ATTR_MAX + 1];
		__u32 flags, start_freq_khz, end_freq_khz, max_bw_khz, max_ant_gain_mbi, max_eirp_mbm;

		nla_parse(tb_rule, NL80211_REG_RULE_ATTR_MAX, nla_data(nl_rule), nla_len(nl_rule), reg_rule_policy);

		flags = nla_get_u32(tb_rule[NL80211_ATTR_REG_RULE_FLAGS]);
		start_freq_khz = nla_get_u32(tb_rule[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_START]);
		end_freq_khz = nla_get_u32(tb_rule[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_END]);
		max_bw_khz = nla_get_u32(tb_rule[NL80211_ATTR_FREQ_RANGE_MAX_BW]);
		max_ant_gain_mbi = nla_get_u32(tb_rule[NL80211_ATTR_POWER_RULE_MAX_ANT_GAIN]);
		max_eirp_mbm = nla_get_u32(tb_rule[NL80211_ATTR_POWER_RULE_MAX_EIRP]);


		printf("\t(%d - %d @ %d), (",
			KHZ_TO_MHZ(start_freq_khz), KHZ_TO_MHZ(end_freq_khz), KHZ_TO_MHZ(max_bw_khz));

		if (MBI_TO_DBI(max_ant_gain_mbi))
			printf("%d", MBI_TO_DBI(max_ant_gain_mbi));
		else
			printf("N/A");

		printf(", %d)", MBM_TO_DBM(max_eirp_mbm));

		if ((flags & NL80211_RRF_DFS) && tb_rule[NL80211_ATTR_DFS_CAC_TIME])
			printf(", (%u ms)", nla_get_u32(tb_rule[NL80211_ATTR_DFS_CAC_TIME]));
		else
			printf(", (N/A)");

		if (!flags) {
			printf("\n");
			continue;
		}

		/* Sync this output format to match that of dbparse.py from wireless-regdb.git */
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_NO_OFDM, "NO-OFDM");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_NO_CCK, "NO-CCK");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_NO_INDOOR, "NO-INDOOR");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_NO_OUTDOOR, "NO-OUTDOOR");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_DFS, "DFS");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_PTP_ONLY, "PTP-ONLY");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_AUTO_BW, "AUTO-BW");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_IR_CONCURRENT, "IR-CONCURRENT");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_NO_HT40MINUS, "NO-HT40MINUS");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_NO_HT40PLUS, "NO-HT40PLUS");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_NO_80MHZ, "NO-80MHZ");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_NO_160MHZ, "NO-160MHZ");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_NO_HE, "NO-HE");
		PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_NO_320MHZ, "NO-320MHZ");

		/* Kernels that support NO_IR always turn on both flags */
		if ((flags & NL80211_RRF_NO_IR) && (flags & __NL80211_RRF_NO_IBSS)) {
			printf(", NO-IR");
		} else {
			PARSE_FLAG(NL80211_RRF_PASSIVE_SCAN, "PASSIVE-SCAN");
			PARSE_FLAG(__NL80211_RRF_NO_IBSS, "NO-IBSS");
		}

		printf("\n");
	}

	printf("\n");
	return NL_SKIP;
#undef PARSE_FLAG
}

static int handle_reg_dump(struct nl80211_state *state,
			   struct nl_msg *msg,
			   int argc, char **argv,
			   enum id_input id)
{
	register_handler(print_reg_handler, NULL);
	return 0;
}

static int handle_reg_get(struct nl80211_state *state,
			  struct nl_msg *msg,
			  int argc, char **argv,
			  enum id_input id)
{
	char *dump_args[] = { "reg", "dump" };
	int err;

	/*
	 * If PHY was specifically given, get the PHY specific regulatory
	 * information. Otherwise, dump the entire regulatory information.
	 */
	if (id == II_PHY_IDX || id == II_PHY_NAME) {
		register_handler(print_reg_handler, NULL);
		return 0;
	}

	err = handle_cmd(state, II_NONE, 2, dump_args);

	/*
	 * dump might fail since it's not supported on older kernels,
	 * in that case the handler is still registered already
	 */
	if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
		return 0;

	return err ?: HANDLER_RET_DONE;
}
COMMAND(reg, get, NULL, NL80211_CMD_GET_REG, 0, CIB_NONE, handle_reg_get,
	"Print out the kernel's current regulatory domain information.");
COMMAND(reg, get, NULL, NL80211_CMD_GET_REG, 0, CIB_PHY, handle_reg_dump,
	"Print out the devices' current regulatory domain information.");
HIDDEN(reg, dump, NULL, NL80211_CMD_GET_REG, NLM_F_DUMP, CIB_NONE,
       handle_reg_dump);

static int handle_reg_reload(struct nl80211_state *state,
			     struct nl_msg *msg,
			     int argc, char **argv,
			     enum id_input id)
{
	return 0;
}
COMMAND(reg, reload, NULL, NL80211_CMD_RELOAD_REGDB, 0, CIB_NONE,
	handle_reg_reload, "Reload the kernel's regulatory database.");