/*
 *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2000-2005
 *
 *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *   (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
 *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
 *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 */
#include <config.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "jfs_types.h"
#include "jfs_filsys.h"
#include "jfs_superblock.h"
#include "jfs_dinode.h"
#include "jfs_dtree.h"
#include "jfs_xtree.h"
#include "jfs_logmgr.h"
#include "jfs_dmap.h"
#include "jfs_imap.h"
#include "jfs_endian.h"
#include "logredo.h"
#include "devices.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "fsck_message.h"		/* for fsck message logging facility */

/* + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
 *
 *    R E M E M B E R    M E M O R Y    A L L O C    F A I L U R E
 *
 */
extern int32_t Insuff_memory_for_maps;
extern char *available_stg_addr;
extern int32_t available_stg_bytes;
extern char *bmap_stg_addr;
extern int32_t bmap_stg_bytes;

extern int end_of_transaction;

/* + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
 *
 *   L O C A L   M A C R O    D E F I N I T I O N S
 *
 */
#define UZBIT_8         ((uint8_t) (1 << 7))
#define UZBIT_16        ((uint16_t) (1 << 15 ))
#define UZBIT_32        ((uint32_t) (1 << 31 ))

#define DTPGWORD        32
#define L2DTPGWORD	5

#define DATAPGWORD	32
#define L2DATAPGWORD	5

/* convert disk block number to bmap file page number */
#define BLKTODMAPN(b)\
        (((b) >> 13) + ((b) >> 23) + ((b) >> 33) + 3 + 1)

/* The following MACRO update bmap for extents that have
 * XAD_NEW | XAD_EXTENDED flag in Xadlist. Then reset
 * the XAD_NEW | XAD_EXTENDED bits in the flag
 */
#define  MARKXADNEW(PXD, XADP, BMAPT, VOL)\
{\
        PXDlength((&PXD), lengthXAD(XADP));\
        PXDaddress((&PXD), addressXAD((XADP)));\
        markBmap((struct dmap*)(BMAPT), (PXD), 1, (VOL));\
        (XADP)->flag &= ~(XAD_NEW|XAD_EXTENDED);\
}

/*
 *
 *   T R A N S A C T I O N   H A S H   T A B L E
 *
 * each entry represents a committed transaction in recovery-in-progress
 *
 * An entry stays in the commit table until the first (in time, last seen
 * by logredo) record of a transaction is seen.  (It is recognized because
 * its backchain == 0)
 */
#define COMSIZE   512
int comfree;			/* index of a free com structure */
int comhmask = 63;		/* hash mask for comhash */
int comhash[64];		/* head of hash chains */
struct com {
	int tid;		/* 4: committed tid.  */
	int next;		/* 4: next on free list or hash chain */
} com[COMSIZE];			/* (8) */

/*
 *
 *   R E D O   P A G E   H A S H   T A B L E
 *
 * each entry represents a disk page that have been updated
 * by LOG_REDOPAGE records.
 *
 * When replay the LOG_REDOPAGE log rec, we should track which portion of the
 * disk page has been updated by the LOG_REDOPAGE log records.
 * When log is read in backwards direction, a LOG_REDOPAGE log record is
 * only applied to disk page image that has not been updated by any earlier
 * log records. So that only the last update to a portion is applied.
 *
 * There are many types of data for LOG_REDOPAGE log rec. Fields
 * ino_base, ino_ea, ino_data, summary1 and summary2 use different
 * way to do the track according to log.redopage.type:
 *
 *  1) Xtree page -- since the log record carries at most 2 segments,
 *                   the first one is header, if any, the second one is the
 *                   updated contigous xtree entries starting from offset.
 *                   The number of entries specified in the length.
 *                   If there is only one segment, it must be header.
 *
 *                   For xtree, the new entry either inserts or appends.
 *                   If it appends, then the log rec contains only the
 *                   new entry data. If it is inserted, all the entries
 *                   after the insertion need to shift. Then the log rec
 *                   contains all entries starting from the new insertion.
 *                   So only low water mark (lwm) offset needs to be recorded
 *                   in summary2. At logredo time, only the log rec having
 *                   offset lower than lwm will apply to page and only apply
 *                   the difference between offset and lwm.
 *                   Header of the xtree page should be only applied once
 *                  in logredo. So another field in summzry2 track header.
 *  2) Dtree page -- A dtree page has 128 slots including header. the slot size
 *                   is 32 byte. A 4 words(32 byte) array is used as  a bit
 *                   vector to track the 128 slots.
 *  3) inode page -- There are 3 slot sizes and 5 sub-types for inode page.
 *                    Each type is in a separate log record.
 *
 *      a) type == INODE
 *         Section I (128 byte) of the dinode is logged. Offset is
 *         counted from the beginning of the inode page.
 *         A 8-bit vector tracks 8 inodes in inode page.
 *         the slot size for this type is 128 byte.
 *         Note: Each inode has 512 bytes, the INODE type only refers
 *               to the first 128 section.  so the offset should
 *               be always a multiply of 4, i.e. 0, 4, 8, 12, etc..
 *      b) type == EA  ( extended attribute )
 *         it is the top 16 bytes of section II of the dinode.
 *         offset should be always ???.
 *         A 8-bit vector tracks 8 inodes in inode page.
 *         the slot size is 16 bytes.
 *      c) type ==  DATA ( in-line data for symlink )
 *         A real xt data file starts from the 16 bytes above
 *         section III of the dinode.
 *         offset should be always ???.
 *         A 8-bit vector tracks 8 inodes in inode page.
 *         the slot size is 16 bytes.
 *      d) type == BTROOT + DTREE
 *         It starts from the 32 bytes above section III of the dinode.
 *         Offset is counted from the beginning of BTROOT.
 *         An array of 8 uint16_t, each is used as a bit vector to track
 *         one dtroot.
 *         the slot size for this type is 32 byte.
 *      e) type == BTROOT + XTREE
 *         It starts from the 32 bytes above section III of the dinode.
 *         Offset is counted from the beginning of BTROOT.
 *         an array of 8 structrues, each tracks one xtroot for lwm and
 *         header of xtroot.
 *         the slot size for this type is 16 byte.
 *
 *  Note1: The slot size is stored in lrd.redopage.l2linesize field.
 *
 *  Note2: The hash key for doblk is aggregate+pxd.
 *         The same pxd can be used for an INODE log record,
 *         a BTROOT+DTREE log rec,  a BTROOT+XTREE log rec,
 *         a EA log rec, and a in-line DATA log rec. So for these
 *         five types, we cannot overlay them each other.
 *         But the same pxd can be used for either a BTROOT+DTREE log rec
 *         or a DTREE page log rec, not both. The same pxd can be used
 *         for either a BTROOT+XTREE log rec or a XTREE page log rec,
 *         not both.
 *  Note3: xtpage_lwm and i_xtroot[] have a different initialization value
 *         from rest of the types. They have to be inited to the
 *         highest value.
 */
#define BHASHSIZE 1024		/* must be a power of two       */
struct doblk {
	int32_t aggregate;	/* file system aggregate/lv number */
	pxd_t pxd;		/* on-disk page pxd */
	uint16_t type;		/* doblk type (inode, xtree, dtree, data) */
#define LOG_NONE 0X1000		/* Invalid doblk type to guarantee noredo */
	uint16_t reserved;
	union {
		struct {
			uint8_t ino_base;	/* each bit tracks one dinode
						 * for section I of the dinode
						 * (128 bytes.)  Each inode has
						 * 4 128-byte slots, with one
						 * base slot.  A total of 8
						 * bits that need to be marked
						 * for 8 dinodes in one inode
						 * page
						 */
			uint8_t ino_ea;		/* extended attribute */
			uint8_t ino_data;	/* in-line data */
			uint8_t xtrt_hd;	/* xtroot header        */
			uint8_t xtrt_lwm[8];	/* xtroot lwm value.    */
			uint16_t ino_dtroot[8];	/* dtree root. each dinode has
						 * 9 dtree-root slots, including
						 * 1 slot header.  Each slot is
						 * 32-byte.  Each element of
						 * i_dtroot[] monitors one dtree
						 * root of the dinode.  For each
						 * 16-bit, only 9-bit is used.
						 */
			uint8_t ino_link;	/* in-line symlink */
			uint8_t dtree;	/* flag per ino whether dtree
					 * has been logged
					 */
			uint8_t reserved[2];
		} inode;
		uint32_t dtpage_word[4];	/* dtree page. a total of 128
						 * slots including header */
		struct {
			uint8_t xtpage_hd;	/* xtree page header         */
			uint8_t xtpage_lwm;	/* xtree page. the lowest offset
						 * among non-header segments */
		} xtpg;
		uint32_t data_word[8];	/* data page has 256 16-byte slots */
	} summary;

	struct doblk *next;	/* next entry on hash chain  */
};

#define  db_ibase       summary.inode.ino_base
#define  db_iea         summary.inode.ino_ea
#define  db_idata       summary.inode.ino_data
#define  db_dtroot      summary.inode.ino_dtroot
#define  db_xtrt_hd     summary.inode.xtrt_hd
#define  db_xtrt_lwm    summary.inode.xtrt_lwm
#define  db_idtree      summary.inode.dtree
#define  db_ilink       summary.inode.ino_link
#define  db_dtpagewd    summary.dtpage_word
#define  db_xtpagelwm   summary.xtpg.xtpage_lwm
#define  db_xtpghd      summary.xtpg.xtpage_hd
#define  db_datawd      summary.data_word

extern int32_t numdoblk;	/* number of do blocks used     */
int32_t blkhmask = (BHASHSIZE - 1);	/* hash mask for blkhash */
struct doblk *blkhash[BHASHSIZE];	/* head of doblk hash chains */
int32_t Freedoblk;		/* number of unused doblk struct */
struct doblk *Blkpage;		/* beginning address of doblk hash table page */

/*
 *
 *   N O R E D O   F I L E   H A S H   T A B L E
 *
 * each entry represents a file system object which has been deleted
 * (entry is added when the log record describing the delete is processed)
 */

#define NODOFILEHASHSIZE   512
struct nodofile {
	int32_t aggregate;	/* 4: file system aggregate/lv number */
	uint32_t inode;		/* 4: inode number                      */
	struct nodofile *next;	/* 4: next entry on nodo hash chain */
};				/* (16) */
extern int32_t numnodofile;	/* number of nodo file blocks used      */
int32_t nodofilehmask = (NODOFILEHASHSIZE - 1);	/* hash mask for nodohash  */
struct nodofile *nodofilehash[NODOFILEHASHSIZE];	/* head of nodo hash chains */
int32_t Freenodofile;		/* number of unused nodofile struct */
struct nodofile *Nodofilep;	/* the beginning address of nodo
				   hash table page   */

struct ExtDtPg {
	int32_t pg_vol;		/* 4: volume containing the dtpage */
	int64_t pg_off;		/* 8: dtpage offset, in fsblocks */
	struct ExtDtPg *next;	/* 4: next entry on list */
};				/* (16) */
extern int32_t numExtDtPg;	/* number of extended dtpage blocks used  */
int32_t FreeExtDtPg = 0;	/* number of unused extended dtpage blocks */
struct ExtDtPg *DtPgPage = NULL;	/* storage available for new blocks */
struct ExtDtPg *DtPgList = NULL;	/*  list of extended dtpages */

/* + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
 *
 *    S T U F F    F O R    T H E    L O G
 *
 *       externals defined in logredo.c
 */

/*
 *
 *   O P E N   F I L E   S Y S T E M   A G G R E G A T E / L V  A R R A Y
 *
 *     Defined in logredo.c
 */
extern struct vopen vopen[];	/* (88) */

/*
 *
 *   B U F F E R   H E A D E R   T A B L E
 *
 */
extern struct bufhdr {
	int16_t next;		/* 2: next on free/lru list */
	int16_t prev;		/* 2: previous on free/lru list */
	int16_t hnext;		/* 2: next on hash chain */
	int16_t hprev;		/* 2: previous on hash chain */
	char modify;		/* 1: buffer was modified */
	char inuse;		/* 1: buffer on hash chain */
	int16_t reserve;	/* 2 */
	int32_t vol;		/* 4: minor of agrregate/lv number */
	pxd_t pxd;		/* 8: on-disk page pxd */
} bufhdr[];			/* (24) */

/*
 *
 *   L O G   P A G E   B U F F E R   C A C H E
 *
 * log has its own 4 page buffer pool.
 * --> afterdata defined in logredo.c <--
 */
extern uint8_t afterdata[LOGPSIZE];	/* buffer to read in redopage data */

extern struct logsuper logsup;	/* log super block */

/*
 *
 *   E X T E R N A L   A N D   F O R W A R D   R E F E R E N C E S
 *
 */
/*
 * external references
 */
extern int bread(int32_t, pxd_t, void **, int32_t);
extern int fsError(int, int, int64_t);
extern int openVol(int32_t);
extern int alloc_storage(int32_t, void **, int32_t *);
extern int dMapGet(int, int);
extern int iagGet(int, int32_t);

/*
 * forward references
 */
int deleteCommit(int32_t);
int doAfter(struct lrd *, int32_t);
int doCommit(struct lrd *);
int doExtDtPg(void);
int doNoRedoFile(struct lrd *, uint32_t);
int doNoRedoInoExt(struct lrd *);
int doNoRedoPage(struct lrd *);
int doUpdateMap(struct lrd *);
int dtpg_resetFreeList(int32_t, int *);
int dtrt_resetFreeList(int32_t, struct doblk *, struct lrd *, caddr_t);
int findCommit(int32_t);
int findPageRedo(int32_t, pxd_t, struct doblk **);
int logredoInit(void);
int markBmap(struct dmap *, pxd_t, int, int);
int markImap(struct fsimap_lst *, uint32_t, pxd_t, int, int);
int updatePage(struct lrd *, int32_t);
int saveExtDtPg(int32_t, int64_t);

/*
   ===================================================================
*/
/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        deleteCommit(tid)
 *
 * FUNCTION:    Search in the commit array for a commit record with
 *              transaction id (tid) matching the given tid.  If a
 *              match is found, delete the array entry containing it.
 */
int deleteCommit(int32_t tid)
{				/* transaction id to be deleted */
	int k, n, hash;

	hash = tid & comhmask;	/* hash class */
	n = 0;			/* previous entry on hash chain  */

	for (k = comhash[hash]; com[k].tid != tid; k = com[k].next)
		n = k;

	/* remove k from hash chain and put it on free list
	 * Special case when 1st on the hash list
	 */
	if (n == 0)
		comhash[hash] = com[k].next;
	else
		com[n].next = com[k].next;

	com[k].next = comfree;
	comfree = k;

	/* note that the end of the transaction has been seen so
	 * that the log records it contains will be written to the
	 * device.
	 */
	end_of_transaction = -1;

	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        doAfter(ld)
 *
 * FUNCTION:    processing for LOG_REDOPAGE  record types.
 *
 *           IN GENERAL
 *           ----------
 *              The redopage log rec has many sub-types defined in
 *              ld->log.redopage.type, but in general, the data belonging
 *              to the REDOPAGE log record is applied to the disk pages
 *              described by the address in ld->log.redopage.pxd.
 *
 *              Also, depending on the redopage.type,
 *                - the block map (bmap) may be updated
 *                - the applicable inode map (imap) may be updated
 *                - a NoRedoFile filter may be established
 *                - a NoRedoPage filter may be established
 *
 *           IN PARTICULAR
 *           -------------
 *              LOG_BTROOT | LOG_DTREE | LOG_NEW -- describes a dtree root
 *                                        which has been reset
 *
 *                 The log record data is applied to dtroot slots.  The
 *                 dtree root's freelist needs to be initialized.  The
 *                 LOG_NEW flag indicates that a dtree root which was a
 *                 leaf is now an internal node.
 *                 Specifically:
 *                     - the dtroot was full and was copied into a new
 *                       dtree (non-root) node.
 *                     - after the log record data is applied to this
 *                       dtree root, only 1 slot will be in use -- it
 *                       will point to the new dtree node.
 *
 *                 One log record of this type describes a single dtree
 *                 root.
 *
 *              LOG_BTROOT | LOG_DTREE --describes an updated dtree root
 *
 *                 The log record data is applied to dtroot slots.  This
 *                 covers the case of dtree root initialization, since
 *                 dtInitRoot() writes all slots (including free slots)
 *                 for a dtree root node into the log record.
 *
 *                 One log record of this type describes a single dtree
 *                 root.
 *
 *              LOG_DTREE -- describes an updated dtree (non-root) node
 *
 *                 The log record data is applied to the storage defined
 *                 by the pxd.
 *
 *                 One log record of this type describes a single dtree
 *                 root.
 *
 *              LOG_DTREE | LOG_NEW --  describes a new dtree (non-root) node
 *
 *                 The log record data is applied to the storage defined
 *                 by the pxd.  The node's freelist is initialized.  The
 *                 block map is updated for the storage allocated for the
 *                 new node.
 *
 *                 One log record of this type describes a single dtree
 *                 (non-root) node.
 *
 *              LOG_DTREE | LOG_EXTEND -- describes a (non-root) dtree node
 *                                        which has been extended.
 *
 *                 The log record data is applied to the storage defined
 *                 by the pxd.  The node's freelist is initialized.  The
 *                 block map is updated for the storage allocated for the
 *                 extended node.
 *
 *                 One log record of this type describes a single dtree
 *                 (non-root) node.
 *
 *              LOG_BTROOT | LOG_XTREE -- describes an updated xtree root
 *
 *                 The log record data is applied to the xtree root's
 *                 slots.  The block map is updated to show blocks defined
 *                 by the pxd's in updated slots are now in use.
 *
 *                 One log record of this type describes a single xtree
 *                 root.
 *
 *              LOG_XTREE | LOG_NEW -- describes a new xtree (non-root) node
 *
 *                 The log record data is applied to the xtree node's
 *                 slots.  The block map is updated to show blocks defined
 *                 by the pxd's in updated slots are now in use.  The block
 *                 map is also updated to show that the blocks occupied by
 *                 the xtree node itself are now in use.
 *
 *                 One log record of this type describes a single xtree
 *                 (non-root) node.
 *
 *              LOG_XTREE -- describes an xtree (non-root) node which
 *                           which has been changed.
 *
 *                 The log record data is applied to the xtree node's
 *                 slots.  The block map is updated to show blocks defined
 *                 by the pxd's in updated slots are now in use.
 *                 (Note that when a file is truncated, the slots describing
 *                 the now deleted blocks are not updated.  File truncation
 *                 affects the slot containing the xtree header nextindex
 *                 field.)
 *
 *                 One log record of this type describes a single xtree
 *                 (non-root) node.
 *
 *              LOG_INODE -- describes one (4096 byte) page of an inode
 *                           extent (that is, a page actually containing
 *                           inodes) which has been updated.
 *
 *                 The log record data is applied to the inode extent page,
 *                 updating from 1 to all of the inodes contained in the
 *                 page.  (Note that this may include updates to inline
 *                 EA data.)
 *
 *                 ** for this log record, log.redopage.inode contains the
 *                    inode number of the inode map which owns the page.
 *                    That is, not the inode number of any inode being
 *                    changed by the contents of this log record.
 *                    The inode number of each inode being changed by this
 *                    log record can be found in the inode's after image
 *                    in the log record data.
 *
 *                 For each inode affected by the log record:
 *                   -  If the portion of the inode affected by this
 *                      log data has not been updated by an earlier
 *                      log record in this session, the log data is
 *                      copied over the appropriate portion of the
 *                      inode.
 *                   -  If the nlink count == 0,
 *                        o the inode map (imap) is updated to show the
 *                          inode is free
 *                        o a NoRedoFile filter is started for the inode
 *                   -  Otherwise (nlink != 0),
 *                        o the inode map (imap) is updated to show the inode
 *                          is allocated.
 *
 *                 If at least 1 inode affected by the current log record
 *                 has nlink != 0, the block map is updated to show that
 *                 the block(s) containing the inode extent (of which this
 *                 page is a part) are allocated.
 *
 *                 (It is obvious that from this log record we don't have
 *                 enough information to consider marking the blocks
 *                 containing the inode extent free.)
 *
 *                 One log record of this type describes from 1 to all 8
 *                 inodes contained in the page.
 *
 *              LOG_DATA --  ** may be used in a future release **
 *
 *                 This is for in-line data (i.e. symlink.)
 *                 (TBD)
 *
 */
int doAfter(struct lrd *ld,	/* pointer to log record descriptor */
	    int32_t logaddr)
{
	int vol, rc = 0;
	int32_t hash;
	struct nodofile *nodoptr;

	/*
	 * If it's not part of a committed transaction then it
	 * should be ignored, so just return.
	 */
	if (!findCommit(ld->logtid))
		return (0);

	/*
	 * if it's the last entry for the current committed transaction,
	 * remove the commit record from the commit list because we won't
	 * be needing it any more.
	 */
	if (ld->backchain == 0)
		deleteCommit(ld->logtid);

	/*
	 * if the filesystem was cleanly unmounted or if the last
	 * thing that happened was a logredo failure, skip  this
	 * record.  (Necessary for the case of logredo a log shared
	 * by multiple filesystems.  We want to process log records
	 * for those filesystems which don't meet this criteria, but
	 * skip log records for those which do.)
	 */
	vol = ld->aggregate;
	if (vopen[vol].status == FM_CLEAN || vopen[vol].status == FM_LOGREDO)
		return (0);

	/*
	 * If the redopage.type != LOG_INODE, then if there is a
	 * NoRedoFile filter in effect for the inode we can skip this
	 * log record.
	 *
	 * N.B. When redopage.type == LOG_INODE, log.redopage.inode is
	 *      the owning imap's inode number.  We'll check for NoRedoFile
	 *      filter(s) on the inode(s) actually affected by the log
	 *      record when we examine the log record data in updatePage().
	 */
	if (!(ld->log.redopage.type & LOG_INODE)) {
		hash = (ld->aggregate + ld->log.redopage.inode) & nodofilehmask;
		for (nodoptr = nodofilehash[hash]; nodoptr != NULL;
		     nodoptr = nodoptr->next) {
			if (ld->aggregate == nodoptr->aggregate &&
			    ld->log.redopage.inode == nodoptr->inode)
				return (0);
		}
	}
	/*
	 * updatePage() takes care of applying the log data.
	 * This includes:
	 *    - applying log data to the affected page
	 *    - updates to the inode map for inodes allocated/free
	 *    - updates to the block map for an allocated inode extent
	 *    - establishing NoRedoFile or NoRedoExtent filters
	 *    - updates to the block map for extents described in an
	 *      xtree root or node xadlist
	 */
	if ((rc = updatePage(ld, logaddr)) != 0) {
		fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DAFTUPDPGFAILED, logaddr, rc);
		return (rc);
	}

	/*
	 * If this isn't a REDOPAGE log record, we're done
	 */
	if (ld->type != LOG_REDOPAGE)
		return (0);

	/*
	 * update the block map for a new or extended dtree page and
	 * for a new xtree page
	 */
	switch (ld->log.redopage.type) {
	case (LOG_DTREE | LOG_NEW):
		/*
		 * the pxd describes the (non-root) dtree page
		 */
	case (LOG_DTREE | LOG_EXTEND):
		/*
		 * The pxd describes the entire (non-root) dtree page, not
		 * just the new extension, but it's always ok to mark allocated
		 * something which is already marked that way.
		 *
		 * (And we don't really know how many of the trailing blocks
		 * were newly added here anyway.)
		 */
	case (LOG_XTREE | LOG_NEW):
		/*
		 * the pxd describes the (non-root) xtree page
		 */
		rc = markBmap((struct dmap *) vopen[vol].bmap_ctl, ld->log.redopage.pxd, 1, vol);
		if (rc) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DAFTMRKBMPFAILED, logaddr, rc);
		}
		break;
	}

	return (rc);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        doCommit(ld)
 *
 * FUNCTION:    Insert the transaction ID (tid) from the given commit
 *              record into the commit array
 */
int doCommit(struct lrd *ld)
{				/* pointer to record descriptor */
	int k, hash;

	DBG_TRACE(("logredo:Docommit\n"))
	    if (comfree == 0)
		return (JLOG_NOCOMFREE);

	k = comfree;
	comfree = com[k].next;

	hash = ld->logtid & comhmask;
	com[k].next = comhash[hash];
	com[k].tid = ld->logtid;
	comhash[hash] = k;

	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        doExtDtPg()
 *
 * FUNCTION:    Rebuild the freelist for each dtpage which has been
 *                   extended in the current logredo session.
 *
 */
int doExtDtPg()
{
	struct ExtDtPg *edpp;
	int dedp_rc = 0;
	int *buf;
	pxd_t a_pxd;

	while ((DtPgList != NULL) && (dedp_rc == 0)) {
		edpp = DtPgList;
		PXDaddress(&a_pxd, edpp->pg_off);
		PXDlength(&a_pxd, vopen[edpp->pg_vol].lbperpage);

		dedp_rc = bread(edpp->pg_vol, a_pxd, (void **) &buf, PB_UPDATE);
		if (dedp_rc) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DEDPBREADFAILED, (long long)edpp->pg_off,
				      dedp_rc);
			dedp_rc = DTPAGE_READERROR1;
		} else {
			dedp_rc = dtpg_resetFreeList(edpp->pg_vol, buf);
			DtPgList = DtPgList->next;
		}
	}			/* end while */

	return (dedp_rc);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        doNoRedoFile()
 *
 * FUNCTION:    Add a record for the specified inode to the
 *              NoRedoFile array.
 */
int doNoRedoFile(struct lrd *ld,	/* pointer to record descriptor */
		 uint32_t inum)
{				/* the inode number for noredofile */
	int rc = 0;
	struct nodofile *ndptr;
	int32_t hash;
	int32_t allocated_from_bmap = 0;

	/*
	 * If it's not part of a committed transaction then it
	 * should be ignored, so just return.
	 */
	if (!findCommit(ld->logtid))
		return (0);

	/*
	 * if it's the last entry for the current committed transaction,
	 * remove the commit record from the commit list because we won't
	 * be needing it any more.
	 */
	if (ld->backchain == 0)
		deleteCommit(ld->logtid);

	/*
	 * start NoRedoFile filter for the specified inode by
	 * adding a record to the NoRedoFile hash list.
	 *
	 */
	hash = (ld->aggregate + inum) & nodofilehmask;
	if (Freenodofile == 0) {
#ifdef _JFS_DEBUG
		printf("logredo:alloc (d)%d bytes for NoRedoFile filter\n", PSIZE);
#endif
		rc = alloc_storage((uint32_t) PSIZE, (void **) &Nodofilep, &allocated_from_bmap);
		if ((rc != 0) || (Nodofilep == NULL)) {
			/*
			 * NoRedoFile filter allocation failed
			 */
#ifdef _JFS_DEBUG
			printf("logredo:alloc (d)%lld bytes for NoRedoFile filter failed\n", PSIZE);
#endif
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_ALLOC4NOREDOFLFAIL, PSIZE);
			return (ENOMEM3);
		} else if (Nodofilep != NULL) {
			/* NoRedoFile filter allocation successful */
			if (allocated_from_bmap) {
#ifdef _JFS_DEBUG
				printf
				    ("logredo:alloc (d)%lld bytes for NoRedoFile filter out of bmap allocation\n",
				     PSIZE);
#endif
				fsck_send_msg(lrdo_USINGBMAPALLOC4NRFL);
			}
		}
		/* end NoRedoFile filter allocation successful */
		Freenodofile = PSIZE / sizeof (struct nodofile);
	}

	ndptr = Nodofilep++;

	numnodofile++;
	Freenodofile--;

	ndptr->next = nodofilehash[hash];
	nodofilehash[hash] = ndptr;
	ndptr->aggregate = ld->aggregate;
	ndptr->inode = inum;

	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        doNoRedoPage()
 *
 * FUNCTION:    Processing for LOG_NOREDOPAGE rec type.
 *
 *              This routine starts a NoRedoPage filter for the
 *              specified xtree or dtree node (may be root).
 *
 *              This routine updates the bmap when the freed node
 *              is NOT the root node.
 *              (ld->log.noredopage.pxd = old page extent)
 *
 * NOTE:        This routine only updates the block map when the
 *              extent being freed describes a dtree page.
 *              Block map updates for a freed xtree page are handled
 *              when the UPDATEMAP log record is seen.
 *
 */
int doNoRedoPage(struct lrd *ld)
{				/* pointer to log record descriptor */
	int vol, rc = 0;
	int32_t hash;
	struct nodofile *nodoptr;
	pxd_t pxd1;
	struct doblk *db;
	int32_t inonum;
	uint8_t mask_8;

	/*
	 * If it's not part of a committed transaction then it
	 * should be ignored, so just return.
	 */
	if (!findCommit(ld->logtid))
		return (0);

	/*
	 * if it's the last entry for the current committed transaction,
	 * remove the commit record from the commit list because we won't
	 * be needing it any more.
	 */
	if (ld->backchain == 0)
		deleteCommit(ld->logtid);

	/*
	 * if the filesystem was cleanly unmounted or if the last
	 * thing that happened was a logredo failure, skip  this
	 * record.  (Necessary for the case of logredo a log shared
	 * by multiple filesystems.  We want to process log records
	 * for those filesystems which don't meet this criteria, but
	 * skip log records for those which do.)
	 */
	vol = ld->aggregate;
	if (vopen[vol].status == FM_CLEAN || vopen[vol].status == FM_LOGREDO)
		return (0);

	/*
	 * We may already have a NoRedoPage filter in effect.
	 * If one is found on the NoRedoFile hash chain, goto update
	 * map.
	 *
	 * N.B.  The log.noredopage.inode in the log record is the
	 *       inode number of the applicable imap.  We NEVER
	 *       NoRedoFile for an imap inode.
	 */
	hash = (ld->aggregate + ld->log.noredopage.inode) & nodofilehmask;
	for (nodoptr = nodofilehash[hash]; nodoptr != NULL;
	     nodoptr = nodoptr->next) {
		if (ld->aggregate == nodoptr->aggregate &&
		    ld->log.noredopage.inode == nodoptr->inode)
			goto updmap;
	}
	/*
	 * start NoRedoPage filter for LOG_NOREDOPAGE log rec.
	 *
	 */
	pxd1 = ld->log.noredopage.pxd;

	/*
	 * DTREE ROOT
	 *
	 * Do not process any further log records for
	 * the root of the specified (directory) inode's dtree.
	 */
	if ((ld->log.noredopage.type & (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_DTREE))
	    == (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_DTREE)) {
		/*
		 * get the noredopage record for this page
		 * (one is created if none exists)
		 */
		rc = findPageRedo(ld->aggregate, pxd1, &db);
		if (rc != 0) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DNRPFNDDTRTPGREDOFAIL, rc);
			return (rc);
		}
		/*
		 * mark the appropriate slot in the noredopage for
		 * no further updates to this (directory) inode's
		 * dtree root.
		 */
		inonum = ld->log.redopage.inode & 0x07;
		db->db_dtroot[inonum] = 0x01ff;
		/*
		 * This inode is identified as a dtroot.  So mark
		 * the appropriate slot in the noredopage for
		 * NO updates to this inode as an xtroot.
		 */
		mask_8 = UZBIT_8 >> inonum;
		db->db_xtrt_lwm[inonum] = XTENTRYSTART;
		db->db_xtrt_hd |= mask_8;

		/*
		 * XTREE ROOT
		 *
		 * Do not process any further log records for
		 * the root of the specified inode's xtree.
		 */
	} else if ((ld->log.redopage.type & (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_XTREE))
		   == (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_XTREE)) {
		/*
		 * get the noredopage record for this page
		 * (one is created if none exists)
		 */
		rc = findPageRedo(ld->aggregate, pxd1, &db);
		if (rc != 0) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DNRPFNDXTRTPGREDOFAIL, rc);
			return (rc);
		}

		/*
		 * mark the appropriate slot in the noredopage for no
		 * further updates to this inode's xtree root.
		 */
		inonum = ld->log.redopage.inode & 0x07;
		mask_8 = UZBIT_8 >> inonum;
		db->db_xtrt_lwm[inonum] = XTENTRYSTART;
		db->db_xtrt_hd |= mask_8;
		/*
		   * This inode is identified as an xtree root.  So
		   * mark the appropriate slot in the noredopage for
		   * NO updates to this inode's root as a dtree.
		 */
		db->db_dtroot[inonum] = 0x01ff;

		/*
		 * DTREE, XTREE, or DATA NODE
		 *
		 * Do not process any further log records for
		 * the specified page.
		 */
	} else if (ld->log.redopage.type & (LOG_XTREE | LOG_DTREE | LOG_DATA)) {
		/*
		 * get the noredopage record for this page
		 * (one is created if none exists)
		 */
		rc = findPageRedo(ld->aggregate, pxd1, &db);
		if (rc != 0) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DNRPFNDXTPGPGREDOFAIL, rc);
			return (rc);
		}

		db->type = LOG_NONE;

		/*
		 * UNRECOGNIZED TYPE
		 *
		 * We don't ever expect to get here!
		 */
	} else {
		fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DNRPUNKNOWNTYPE);
	}

	/*
	 * If this is a (non-root) dtree page update the bmap.
	 */
      updmap:
	if (ld->log.noredopage.type == LOG_DTREE) {
		rc = markBmap((struct dmap *) vopen[vol].bmap_ctl, ld->log.noredopage.pxd, 0, vol);
		if (rc != 0) {
			return (rc);
		}
	}

	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        doNoRedoInoExt()
 *
 * FUNCTION:    Processing for LOG_NOREDOINOEXT rec type.
 *
 *              This routine starts a NoRedoPage filter for each
 *		page in the inode extent being released.
 *
 *              This routine may updates the bmap and the imap.
 *
 * NOTE:        The noredoinoext.pxd describes a 4 (4096-byte) page
 *		inode extent.
 *
 *
 * NOTE:	This log record was written when an inode extent was
 *		released.
 *
 *		At this point, there are 3 possibilities:
 *
 *		o the extent could have been reallocated for an inode
 *		  extent (possibly even for the same inode number range.
 *		  If this is true, then there is already a NoRedoExtent
 *		  filter in effect.
 *
 *		o the extent could now be allocated for user data or for
 *		  JFS metadata.  If this is true, then further updates
 *		  to the blocks in the extent would violate data
 *		  integrity.  Therefore, we establish a NoRedoExtent
 *		  filter (i.e., a NoRedoPage filter for each of the
 *		  4 pages in the extent).
 *
 *		o the extent could be unallocated.  That is, none of the
 *		  blocks in the extent pages are in use.  If this is
 *		  true, then further updates to the blocks in the extent
 *		  are a waste of processing time.  Therefore, we establish
 *		  a NoRedoExtent filter (i.e., a NoRedoPage filter for
 *		  each of the 4 pages in the extent).
 *
 */
int doNoRedoInoExt(struct lrd *ld)
{				/* pointer to log record descriptor */
	int pg_idx, vol, rc = 0;
	pxd_t pxd1;
	struct doblk *db;
	int32_t iagnum, iagext_idx;
	struct iag_data *imp;

	/*
	 * If it's not part of a committed transaction then it
	 * should be ignored, so just return.
	 */
	if (!findCommit(ld->logtid))
		return (0);

	/*
	 * if it's the last entry for the current committed transaction,
	 * remove the commit record from the commit list because we won't
	 * be needing it any more.
	 */
	if (ld->backchain == 0)
		deleteCommit(ld->logtid);

	/*
	 * if the filesystem was cleanly unmounted or if the last
	 * thing that happened was a logredo failure, skip  this
	 * record.  (Necessary for the case of logredo a log shared
	 * by multiple filesystems.  We want to process log records
	 * for those filesystems which don't meet this criteria, but
	 * skip log records for those which do.)
	 */
	vol = ld->aggregate;
	if (vopen[vol].status == FM_CLEAN || vopen[vol].status == FM_LOGREDO)
		return (0);

	/*
	 * Establish the 4 NoRedoPage filters which together
	 * form the NoRedoExtent filter.
	 */
	pxd1 = ld->log.noredoinoext.pxd;
	for (pg_idx = 0; pg_idx < 4; pg_idx++) {
		/*
		 * find the noredo record for this page.
		 * (or create one if not found)
		 */
		rc = findPageRedo(ld->aggregate, pxd1, &db);
		if (rc != 0) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DNRIFNDNOREDORECFAIL, rc);
			return (rc);
		}
		/*
		 * mark for no inode updates to the page, no matter what
		 * format it might appear to have
		 */
		db->type = LOG_NONE;
		/*
		 * set up for the next page in the extent
		 */
		PXDaddress(&pxd1, (addressPXD(&pxd1) + vopen[vol].lbperpage)
		    );
	}			/* end for */
	/*
	 * Now go update the block map if appropriate.
	 *
	 * Note:
	 *    If any of these blocks has been allocated LATER
	 *  (in time) than this extent release then we don't
	 *  want to mark them unallocated, but if not then
	 *  we must mark them unallocated.  Since we process
	 *  log records in LIFO order, we have already
	 *  processed the log record(s) (if any) describing
	 *  reallocation of the block(s).
	 *
	 *  The markBmap routine only marks the block map
	 *  for blocks whose status has not already been
	 *  set by markBmap in the current logredo session.
	 *
	 */
	rc = markBmap((struct dmap *) vopen[vol].bmap_ctl, ld->log.noredoinoext.pxd, 0, vol);
	if (rc != 0) {
		return (rc);
	}
	/*
	 * Now, if no extent has been reallocated for
	 * the inodes in the range which the extent being
	 * released describes, then the IAG needs to be
	 * updated to show that this extent is not
	 * allocated.
	 *
	 * NOTE: It is not necessary to adjust the IAG
	 *       Free Extent List, the IAG Free Inodes List,
	 *       or the Free IAG List because they will be
	 *       rebuilt from scratch before the filesystem
	 *       is remounted (either near the end of logredo
	 *         processing or by fsck after logredo returns
	 *       control to it with rc != 0)
	 *
	 * NOTE: The wmap of the IAG tells whether logredo
	 *       has already encountered a log record for
	 *       one of these inodes.  This would mean
	 *       activity for the inode(s) LATER IN TIME
	 *       than the current transaction.  If no such
	 *         record has been seen, then the IAG[extno]
	 *       needs to be cleared.
	 */
	iagnum = ld->log.noredoinoext.iagnum;

	imp = vopen[vol].fsimap_lst.imap_wsp[(iagnum + 1)].imap_data;
	if (imp == NULL) {	/* first touch to this IAG */
		rc = iagGet(vol, iagnum);
		if (rc != 0) {
			return (rc);
		}
		imp = vopen[vol].fsimap_lst.imap_wsp[(iagnum + 1)].imap_data;
	}
	/* end first touch to this IAG */
	iagext_idx = ld->log.noredoinoext.inoext_idx;

	if (imp->wmap[iagext_idx] == 0) {
		/* no later activity for
		 * the inodes in the range for this
		 * inode extent.
		 */
		/* all of them are now in a determined state */
		imp->wmap[iagext_idx] = 0xFFFFFFFF;
		/* and that state is 'not allocated' */
		imp->pmap[iagext_idx] = 0x00000000;
		PXDlength(&(imp->inoext[iagext_idx]), 0);
		PXDaddress(&(imp->inoext[iagext_idx]), 0);
	}
	/* end no activity for the inodes in the range for ... */
	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        doUpdateMap(ld)
 *
 * FUNCTION:    processing for LOG_UPDATEMAP record types.
 *
 *           IN GENERAL
 *           ----------
 *              The updatemap log record has many sub-types defined in
 *              ld->log.updatemap.type, but in general, the log record
 *              data describes file system block extent(s) for which
 *              the block map (bmap) needs to be marked.
 *
 *           IN PARTICULAR
 *           -------------
 *              LOG_ALLOCPXD -- is written when an outline EA is allocated
 *
 *                 The log record data is a single PXD describing the
 *                 filesystem blocks to be marked allocated in the block map.
 *
 *              LOG_ALLOCPXDLIST -- is not used in release 1 of JFS
 *
 *              LOG_ALLOCXAD -- is not used in release 1 of JFS
 *
 *              LOG_ALLOCXADLIST -- is not used in release 1 of JFS
 *
 *              LOG_FREEPXD -- is written when a file is truncated and
 *                             a portion of the extent described by a
 *                             PXD is released
 *                          -- is written when an outline EA is freed
 *
 *                 The log record data is a single PXD describing the
 *                 filesystem blocks to be marked free in the block map.
 *
 *              LOG_FREEPXDLIST -- is written when a file is compressed
 *                              -- is written when a file grows and the tail
 *                                 cannot be extended in-place. **see note
 *
 *                 The log record data is a list of PXD's describing the
 *                 extents to be marked free in the block map.
 *
 *              LOG_FREEXAD -- is not used in release 1 of JFS
 *
 *              LOG_FREEXADLIST -- is written when a file is truncated
 *
 *                 The log record data is a list of XAD's describing the
 *                 extents to be marked free in the block map.
 *
 * **note:  (see reference in LOG_FREEPXDLIST above)
 *
 *         Each extent of a file MUST be an even multiple of 4096 byte
 *         pages, except the last extent, which need only be an even
 *         multiple of filesystem blocks.  This means that, if the last
 *         extent is not a whole page, then it must be extended to a
 *         whole page before another extent can be added.  If the
 *         filesystem blocks immediately following the current last
 *         extent are not available, then it is necessary to select
 *         a larger storage area and copy the contents of the current
 *         last extent and the new data (the reason the file is being
 *         extended in the first place) into it.
 *
 *         To illustrate:
 *            suppose the filesystem block size is 1024 and a particular
 *            files is 9216 bytes long, stored as
 *                1 extent 8 fs blocks   (8192 bytes = 2 * 4096) and
 *                1 extent 1 fs block    (1024 bytes)
 *            now suppose another 5120 bytes are appended to the file.
 *            The 2nd extent must be extended because it must either
 *            become an even multiple of 4096 or it must remain the last
 *            extent in the file.
 *            Both:
 *                          1 extent 8 fs blocks  (8192 bytes)
 *                          1 extent 6 fs blocks  (6144 bytes)
 *            and:
 *                          1 extent 8 fs blocks  (8192 bytes)
 *                          1 extent 4 fs blocks  (4096 bytes)
 *                          1 extent 2 fs blocks  (2048 bytes)
 *            are possible and correct outcomes.
 *
 *
 * NOTE:  Since UPDATEMAP log records only affect the block map,
 *        the noredofile hash chain is not checked and the transaction
 *        should not be skipped.
 *
 *        When a file system object is deleted, UPDATEMAP log records
 *        are created (as appropriate) to release storage from (and
 *        possibly for) metadata xtree pages.  No NoRedoPage log records
 *        are written for these pages.
 *
 */
int doUpdateMap(struct lrd *ld)
{				/* pointer to log record descriptor */
	int i, vol, rc = 0;
	xad_t *l_xad;
	pxd_t *l_pxd;
	pxd_t pxd1;

	/*
	 * If it's not part of a committed transaction then it
	 * should be ignored, so just return.
	 */
	if (!findCommit(ld->logtid))
		return (0);

	/*
	 * if it's the last entry for the current committed transaction,
	 * remove the commit record from the commit list because we won't
	 * be needing it any more.
	 */
	if (ld->backchain == 0)
		deleteCommit(ld->logtid);

	/*
	 * if the filesystem was cleanly unmounted or if the last
	 * thing that happened was a logredo failure, skip  this
	 * record.  (Necessary for the case of logredo a log shared
	 * by multiple filesystems.  We want to process log records
	 * for those filesystems which don't meet this criteria, but
	 * skip log records for those which do.)
	 */
	vol = ld->aggregate;
	if (vopen[vol].status == FM_CLEAN || vopen[vol].status == FM_LOGREDO)
		return (0);

	if (ld->log.updatemap.type & LOG_FREEXADLIST) {
		/*
		 * The data area contains an array of XAD's, with
		 * updatemap.nxd elements.
		 */
		l_xad = (xad_t *) afterdata;
		for (i = 0; i < ld->log.updatemap.nxd; i++) {
			PXDaddress(&pxd1, addressXAD(l_xad));
			PXDlength(&pxd1, lengthXAD(l_xad));
			rc = markBmap((struct dmap *) vopen[vol].bmap_ctl, pxd1, 0, vol);
			if (rc != 0) {
				return (rc);
			}
			l_xad += 1;
		}
	} else if (ld->log.updatemap.type & LOG_FREEPXDLIST) {
		/*
		 * The data area contains an array of PXD's, with
		 * updatemap.nxd elements.
		 */
		l_pxd = (pxd_t *) afterdata;
		for (i = 0; i < ld->log.updatemap.nxd; i++, l_pxd++)
			rc = markBmap((struct dmap *) vopen[vol].bmap_ctl, *l_pxd, 0, vol);
		if (rc != 0) {
			return (rc);
		}
	} else if (ld->log.updatemap.type & LOG_FREEPXD) {
		/*
		 * The updatemap.nxd should be 1 in this case.
		 */
		if (ld->log.updatemap.nxd > 1)
			fsError(LOGRCERR, vol, ld->log.updatemap.nxd);
		rc = markBmap((struct dmap *) vopen[vol].bmap_ctl, ld->log.updatemap.pxd, 0, vol);
		if (rc != 0) {
			return (rc);
		}
	} else if (ld->log.updatemap.type & LOG_ALLOCPXD) {
		/*
		 * The updatemap.nxd should be 1 in this case.
		 */
		if (ld->log.updatemap.nxd > 1)
			fsError(LOGRCERR, vol, ld->log.updatemap.nxd);
		rc = markBmap((struct dmap *) vopen[vol].bmap_ctl, ld->log.updatemap.pxd, 1, vol);
		if (rc != 0) {
			return (rc);
		}
	} else
		fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DUMPUNKNOWNTYPE);

	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        dtpg_resetFreeList(ld)
 *
 * FUNCTION:    Reset the freelist in the given Directory Btree (nonroot)
 * 		node.
 *
 * NOTE:        none
 *
 */
int dtpg_resetFreeList(int32_t vol, int *buf)
{				/* buf contains on-disk page image */
	int16_t pxd_len;
	int16_t nslots;		/* number of slots in log.redopage.pxd */
	dtpage_t *dtpg;
	int16_t stbl_nslots;	/* number of slots occupied by
				 * the stbl for the page
				 */
	int8_t slot_map[DTPAGEMAXSLOT];
	int8_t *slot_table;
	int16_t sidx, slot_idx = 0;
	struct dtslot *this_slot;
	struct dtslot *last_slot = 0;
	struct idtentry *intern_hdr_slot;
	struct ldtentry *leaf_hdr_slot;

	dtpg = (dtpage_t *) buf;

	if (dtpg->header.nextindex == -1) {
		/*
		 * the stbl is full, no slots
		 * can be available
		 */
		dtpg->header.freecnt = 0;
		dtpg->header.freelist = -1;

		return 0;
	}
	/* the stbl isn't full. slots may be free. */
	/*
	 * The dtree page size is 512, 1024, 2048, or 4096 bytes.
	 * We need to know how many slots it contains and how many
	 * slots are occupied by its slot table (stbl).
	 */
	pxd_len = (lengthPXD(&dtpg->header.self)) << vopen[vol].l2bsize;
	switch (pxd_len) {
	case DT8THPGNODEBYTES:	/* 512 bytes */
		nslots = DT8THPGNODESLOTS;
		stbl_nslots = DT8THPGNODETSLOTS;
		break;
	case DTQTRPGNODEBYTES:	/* 1024 bytes */
		nslots = DTQTRPGNODESLOTS;
		stbl_nslots = DTQTRPGNODETSLOTS;
		break;
	case DTHALFPGNODEBYTES:	/* 2048 bytes */
		nslots = DTHALFPGNODESLOTS;
		stbl_nslots = DTHALFPGNODETSLOTS;
		break;
	default:		/* 4096 bytes */
		nslots = DTFULLPGNODESLOTS;
		stbl_nslots = DTFULLPGNODETSLOTS;
		break;
	}			/* end switch */
	/*
	 * clear the slot map
	 */
	for (sidx = 0; sidx < nslots; sidx++) {
		slot_map[sidx] = 0;
	}
	/*
	 * account for the header and for the stbl slots
	 */
	slot_map[0] = -1;	/* the header */
	for (sidx = 0; sidx < stbl_nslots; sidx++) {
		slot_map[dtpg->header.stblindex + sidx] = -1;
	}			/* end for */

	slot_table = (int8_t *) & (dtpg->slot[dtpg->header.stblindex]);

	/*
	 * figure out which slots are in use
	 */
	for (sidx = 0; sidx < dtpg->header.nextindex; sidx++) {
		/*
		 * the dir entry header slot
		 */
		/*
		 * If the index is out of bounds or if we've
		 * already seen it in use then something is
		 * seriously wrong and we need a full fsck.
		 * Since the problem could have been caused
		 * by something in this logredo session,
		 * signal fsck to reformat the log.
		 */
		if ((slot_table[sidx] >= nslots) || (slot_map[slot_table[sidx]] != 0)) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DPRFBADSTBLENTRY,
				      (long long) (addressPXD(&dtpg->header.self)));
			return (DTPAGE_BADSTBLENTRY1);
		}
		/* endif */
		slot_map[slot_table[sidx]] = -1;
		/*
		 * any continuation slots for the dir entry
		 */
		if ((dtpg->header.flag & BT_LEAF) == BT_LEAF) {
			leaf_hdr_slot = (struct ldtentry *)
			    &(dtpg->slot[slot_table[sidx]]);
			slot_idx = leaf_hdr_slot->next;
		} else {	/* internal page */
			intern_hdr_slot = (struct idtentry *)
			    &(dtpg->slot[slot_table[sidx]]);
			slot_idx = intern_hdr_slot->next;
		}		/* end else internal page */
		while (slot_idx != -1) {
			/*
			 * if the index is out of bounds or
			 * if we've already seen it in use then
			 * something is seriously wrong and we
			 * need a full fsck.
			 * Since the problem could have been caused
			 * by something in this logredo session,
			 * signal fsck to reformat the log.
			 */
			if ((slot_idx >= nslots) || (slot_map[slot_idx] != 0)) {
				fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DPRFBADSLOTNXTIDX,
					      (long long) (addressPXD(&dtpg->header.self)));
				return (DTPAGE_BADSLOTNEXTIDX1);
			}
			/* endif */
			slot_map[slot_idx] = -1;
			this_slot = &(dtpg->slot[slot_idx]);
			slot_idx = this_slot->next;
		}		/* end while slot_idx */
	}			/* end for sidx */

	/*
	 * find the first available slot
	 */
	dtpg->header.freecnt = 0;	/* assume none free */
	dtpg->header.freelist = -1;	/* assume none free */
	for (sidx = 0; ((sidx < nslots) && (dtpg->header.freecnt == 0)); sidx++) {
		if (slot_map[sidx] == 0) {
			dtpg->header.freecnt = 1;
			dtpg->header.freelist = sidx;
			slot_idx = sidx;
			last_slot = &(dtpg->slot[sidx]);
		}		/* end if */
	}			/* end for */
	/*
	 * count and chain together all available slots
	 */
	if (dtpg->header.freecnt != 0) {	/* found a free one */
		for (sidx = (slot_idx + 1); sidx < nslots; sidx++) {
			if (slot_map[sidx] == 0) {
				last_slot->next = sidx;
				dtpg->header.freecnt += 1;
				last_slot = &(dtpg->slot[sidx]);
			}	/* end if */
		}		/* end for */
		last_slot->next = -1;	/* terminate the chain */
	}
	/* end found a free one */
	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        dtrt_resetFreeList(ld)
 *
 * FUNCTION:    Reset the freelist in the given Directory inode Btree root.
 *
 * NOTE:        none
 */
int dtrt_resetFreeList(int32_t vol, struct doblk *db, struct lrd *ld, caddr_t buf_btroot)
{
	dtroot_t *dtrt;
	int8_t slot_map[DTROOTMAXSLOT];
	int16_t sidx, slot_idx = 0;
	struct dtslot *this_slot;
	struct dtslot *last_slot = 0;
	struct idtentry *intern_hdr_slot;
	struct ldtentry *leaf_hdr_slot;

	/*
	   * The doblk.i_dtroot (or doblk.dtpage_word) tracks which slots
	   * slots have been updated, but since some of those updates may
	   * be deletions, we can't use it to create the freelist.
	 */
	dtrt = (dtroot_t *) buf_btroot;
	if (dtrt->header.nextindex == -1) {
		/*
		 * the stbl is full, no slots
		 * can be available
		 */
		dtrt->header.freecnt = 0;
		dtrt->header.freelist = -1;

		return 0;
	}
	/* the stbl isn't full. slots may be free. */
	/*
	 * clear the slot map
	 */
	for (sidx = 0; sidx < DTROOTMAXSLOT; sidx++) {
		slot_map[sidx] = 0;
	}
	slot_map[0] = -1;	/* the header occupies this space */
	/*
	 * figure out which slots are in use
	 */
	for (sidx = 0; sidx < dtrt->header.nextindex; sidx++) {
		/*
		 * the dir entry header slot
		 */
		/*
		 * If the index is out of bounds or if we've
		 * already seen it in use then something is
		 * seriously wrong and we need a full fsck.
		 * Since the problem could have been caused
		 * by something in this logredo session,
		 * signal fsck to reformat the log.
		 */
		if ((dtrt->header.stbl[sidx] >= DTROOTMAXSLOT) ||
		    (slot_map[dtrt->header.stbl[sidx]] != 0)) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DRRFBADSTBLENTRY);
			return (DTPAGE_BADSTBLENTRY2);
		}
		/* endif */
		slot_map[dtrt->header.stbl[sidx]] = -1;
		/*
		 * any continuation slots for the dir entry
		 */
		if ((dtrt->header.flag & BT_LEAF) == BT_LEAF) {
			leaf_hdr_slot = (struct ldtentry *)
			    &(dtrt->slot[dtrt->header.stbl[sidx]]);
			slot_idx = leaf_hdr_slot->next;
		} else {	/* internal page */
			intern_hdr_slot = (struct idtentry *)
			    &(dtrt->slot[dtrt->header.stbl[sidx]]);
			slot_idx = intern_hdr_slot->next;
		}		/* end else internal page */
		while (slot_idx != -1) {
			/*
			 * if the index is out of bounds or if we've
			 * already seen it in use then something is
			 * seriously wrong and we need a full fsck.
			 *
			 * Since the problem could have been caused by
			 * something in this logredo session, signal
			 * fsck to reformat the log.
			 */
			if ((slot_idx >= DTROOTMAXSLOT) || (slot_map[slot_idx] != 0)) {
				fsck_send_msg(lrdo_DRRFBADSLOTNXTIDX);
				return (DTPAGE_BADSLOTNEXTIDX2);
			}
			/* endif */
			slot_map[slot_idx] = -1;
			this_slot = &(dtrt->slot[slot_idx]);
			slot_idx = this_slot->next;
		}		/* end while slot_idx */
	}			/* end for sidx */
	/*
	 * find the first available slot
	 */
	dtrt->header.freecnt = 0;	/* assume none free */
	dtrt->header.freelist = -1;	/* assume none free */
	for (sidx = 0; ((sidx < DTROOTMAXSLOT)
			&& (dtrt->header.freecnt == 0)); sidx++) {
		if (slot_map[sidx] == 0) {
			dtrt->header.freecnt = 1;
			dtrt->header.freelist = sidx;
			slot_idx = sidx;
			last_slot = &(dtrt->slot[sidx]);
		}
	}
	/*
	 * count and chain together all available slots
	 */
	if (dtrt->header.freecnt != 0) {	/* found a free one */
		for (sidx = (slot_idx + 1); sidx < DTROOTMAXSLOT; sidx++) {
			if (slot_map[sidx] == 0) {
				last_slot->next = sidx;
				dtrt->header.freecnt += 1;
				last_slot = &(dtrt->slot[sidx]);
			}	/* end if */
		}		/* end for */
		last_slot->next = -1;	/* terminate the chain */
	}
	/* end found a free one */
	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        findCommit(tid)
 *
 * FUNCTION:    Search in the commit array for a commit record with
 *              transaction id (tid) matching the given tid.
 *              Return the commit array index where found, or 0
 *              if not found.
 */
int findCommit(int32_t tid)
{				/* transaction id */
	int32_t k, hash;

	hash = tid & comhmask;	/* hash class */
	for (k = comhash[hash]; k != 0; k = com[k].next)
		if (com[k].tid == tid)
			return (k);

	return (0);		/* not found */
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        findPageRedo()
 *
 * FUNCTION:    Search in the RedoPage hash table for a record
 *              containing the block address in the given pxd.
 *              If no match is found, such a record is created and
 *              inserted into the table.
 *
 *              The address of the found (or created) doblk is
 *              returned.
 *
 */
int findPageRedo(int32_t aggregate,	/* file system aggregate/lv number */
		 pxd_t pxd,	/* on-disk page pxd  */
		 struct doblk **doptr)
{
	int rc = 0;
	int32_t hash;
	struct doblk *dp;
	int32_t allocated_from_bmap = 0;

	/*
	 * Search for a record with matching aggregate, and block offset.
	 */
	hash = (aggregate + addressPXD(&pxd)) & blkhmask;
	for (dp = blkhash[hash]; dp != NULL; dp = dp->next)
		if (dp->aggregate == aggregate &&
		    addressPXD(&dp->pxd) == addressPXD(&pxd)) {
			/*
			 * match found.  return its address to caller
			 */
			*doptr = dp;
			return (0);
		}

	/*
	 * No match was found.
	 */
	/*
	 * if there are no available doblk records,
	 * allocate some storage
	 */
	if (Freedoblk == 0) {
		rc = alloc_storage((uint32_t) PSIZE, (void **) &Blkpage, &allocated_from_bmap);
		if ((rc != 0) || (Blkpage == NULL)) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_ALLOC4DOBLKFAIL, PSIZE);
			return (ENOMEM4);
		}
		if (allocated_from_bmap) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_USINGBMAPALLOC4DOBLK);
		}
		Freedoblk = PSIZE / sizeof (struct doblk);
	}
	dp = Blkpage;

	/*
	 * Allocate a doblk record and initialize it
	 * with the given aggregate and block
	 * offset.  Insert the record into the RedoPage
	 * hash table.
	 */
	numdoblk++;
	Blkpage++;
	Freedoblk--;
	dp->next = blkhash[hash];
	blkhash[hash] = dp;
	dp->aggregate = aggregate;
	dp->pxd = pxd;
	dp->type = 0;
	memset(&dp->summary, 0, sizeof (dp->summary));

	/*
	 * return the address of the created doblk to caller
	 */
	*doptr = dp;

	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:     logredoInit()
 *
 * FUNCTION:    allocate/initialize runtime data structures and
 *              initialize for file systems sharing the log.
 */
int logredoInit()
{
	int rc = 0;
	int k;
	int allocated_from_bmap = 0;

	/*
	 * init free list for com. index 0 is not used.
	 */
	comfree = 1;
	for (k = 1; k < COMSIZE; k++)
		com[k].next = k + 1;

	/*
	 * init comhash chains
	 */
	for (k = 0; k < 64; k++)
		comhash[k] = 0;

	/*
	 * init block hash chains
	 */
	numdoblk = 0;
	for (k = 0; k < BHASHSIZE; k++)
		blkhash[k] = NULL;

	/*
	 * allocate one page space for redo page hash table
	 */
	rc = alloc_storage((uint32_t) PSIZE, (void **) &Blkpage, &allocated_from_bmap);
	if ((rc != 0) || (Blkpage == NULL)) {
		/* RedoPage record allocation failed */
		fsck_send_msg(lrdo_ALLOC4REDOPGFAIL, PSIZE);
		return (ENOMEM5);
	}
	if (allocated_from_bmap) {
		fsck_send_msg(lrdo_USINGBMAPALLOC4RDPG);
	}
	Freedoblk = PSIZE / sizeof (struct doblk);

	/*
	 * init nodofile hash chains , and counts
	 */

	numnodofile = 0;
	for (k = 0; k < NODOFILEHASHSIZE; k++)
		nodofilehash[k] = NULL;

	/*
	 * allocate one page space for nodo file hash table
	 */
	rc = alloc_storage((uint32_t) PSIZE, (void **) &Nodofilep, &allocated_from_bmap);
	if ((rc != 0) || (Nodofilep == NULL)) {
		/* RedoPage record allocation failed */
		fsck_send_msg(lrdo_ALLOC4NODOFLFAIL, PSIZE);
		return (ENOMEM6);
	}
	if (allocated_from_bmap) {
		fsck_send_msg(lrdo_USINGBMAPALLOC4NDFL);
	}
	Freenodofile = PSIZE / sizeof (struct nodofile);

	/* init buffer pool */
	for (k = 0; k < NBUFPOOL; k++) {
		bufhdr[k].next = k + 1;
		bufhdr[k].prev = k - 1;
	}

	bufhdr[0].prev = NBUFPOOL - 1;
	bufhdr[NBUFPOOL - 1].next = 0;

	/*
	 *      initialize file systems
	 * For outlinelog,
	 * open all file system lvs which were in the log active list;
	 * validate superblock and allocation map of file systems;
	 * For inlinelog, only one file system to be processed at one time,
	 * so open just this file system. logmajor and logminor is the file
	 * system's major and minor numbers.
	 */
	if (Log.location & INLINELOG) {
		if (openVol(0) != 0)
			return (CANTOPEN_INLINELOG);
	} else {
		int success = 0;
		for (k = 0; k < MAX_ACTIVE; k++) {
			if (!uuid_is_null(logsup.active[k])) {
				uuid_copy(vopen[k].uuid, logsup.active[k]);
				if (openVol(k))
					vopen[k].status = FM_LOGREDO;
				else
					success = 1;
			}
		}
		if (!success)
			return CANTOPEN_OUTLINELOG;
	}

	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        markBmap()
 *
 * FUNCTION:    This routine updates the Aggregate Block Map
 *              for each block described by the given pxd unless
 *              it has already been done.  That is, on a block-by-block
 *              basis, if the Aggregate Block Map has not been updated
 *              for the block in the current session, then it is
 *              updated now.
 *
 *              Specifically, if the Block Map persistent map (pmap)
 *              bit representing the block has not already been
 *              updated by this routine, that bit is updated as
 *              requested by the caller
 *
 * NOTES:	This routine uses the Block Map page working map (wmap)
 *              to keep track of which IAG pmap bits have already been
 *              updated by this routine.
 */
int markBmap(struct dmap *dmappg,	/* the beginning of bmap file */
	     pxd_t pxd,		/* descriptor for the blocks of interest */
	     int val,		/* 1 to allocate, 0 to free      */
	     int vol)
{
	int rc = 0;
	int64_t blkno, dmap_pg;
	struct dmap_bitmaps *dp;
	uint32_t rem, nblocks, word, dbitno, nblks, rbits, nwords;
	uint16_t wbitno, nbits, n, j;
	int32_t dmap_number;

	if (Insuff_memory_for_maps)
		return 0;

	nblocks = lengthPXD(&pxd);	/* number of blocks described */
	blkno = addressPXD(&pxd);	/* the first block number */
	if ((blkno + nblocks) > vopen[vol].fssize) {
		fsck_send_msg(lrdo_MBMPBLKOUTRANGE, (long long) blkno, nblocks);
		fsError(DBTYPE, vol, blkno);
		return (BLOCK_OUTOFRANGE);
	}

	/*
	 * nblocks may be large enough to span several struct dmap pages.
	 * Update the block state one struct dmap page at a time.
	 */
	for (rem = nblocks; rem > 0; rem -= nblks, blkno += nblks) {
		dmap_pg = BLKTODMAPN(blkno);
		dp = vopen[vol].bmap_wsp[dmap_pg].dmap_bitmaps;
		if (dp == NULL) {	/* first touch to this dmap */
			dmap_number = blkno >> L2BPERDMAP;
			rc = dMapGet(vol, dmap_number);
			if (rc != 0) {
				return (rc);
			}
			dp = vopen[vol].bmap_wsp[dmap_pg].dmap_bitmaps;
		}
		/* the bit position, within the current dmap page,
		 * representing the current aggregate block.
		 */
		dbitno = blkno & (BPERDMAP - 1);
		/* the word, within the current dmap page, which contains
		 * the bit for the block.
		 */
		word = dbitno >> L2DBWORD;
		/* number of blocks which are in the extent and are
		 * described by the current dmap.
		 */
		nblks = MIN(rem, BPERDMAP - dbitno);
		/*
		 * Mark the dmap bitmap.
		 */
		for (rbits = nblks; rbits > 0; rbits -= nbits, dbitno += nbits) {
			wbitno = dbitno & (DBWORD - 1);
			nbits = MIN(rbits, DBWORD - wbitno);

			/*
			 * only part of the word is implicated
			 */
			if (nbits < DBWORD) {
				for (n = 0; n < nbits; n++, wbitno++) {
					/*
					 * If bit already updated in this
					 * logredo session, nothing to do.
					 */
					if (dp->wmap[word] & (UZBIT_32 >> wbitno))
						continue;

					/* update pmap according to val.
					 * set wmap to indicate state is
					 * determined.
					 */
					dp->wmap[word] |= (UZBIT_32 >> wbitno);
					if (val)	/* request to turn on */
						dp->pmap[word] |= (UZBIT_32 >> wbitno);
					else	/* request to turn off */
						dp->pmap[word] &= ~(UZBIT_32 >> wbitno);
				}
				word += 1;
			} else {	/* nbits == DBWORD. One or more words
					 * are to have all their bits updated.
					 */
				nwords = rbits >> L2DBWORD;
				nbits = nwords << L2DBWORD;
				for (n = 0; n < nwords; n++, word++)
					for (j = 0; j < DBWORD; j++) {
						/*
						 * If bit already updated in
						 * this logredo session,
						 * nothing to do.
						 */
						if (dp->wmap[word] & (UZBIT_32 >> j))
							continue;
						/* note (in the wmap) that the
						 * bits have been updated in
						 * this session.
						 */
						dp->wmap[word] |= (UZBIT_32 >> j);

						if (val)
							/* turn on request */
							dp->pmap[word] |= (UZBIT_32 >> j);
						else	/* turn off request */
							dp->pmap[word] &= ~(UZBIT_32 >> j);
					}	/* end for j */
			}
		}
	}
	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        markImap()
 *
 * FUNCTION:    This routine updates the inode allocation map
 *              for the specified inode unless it has already
 *              been done.
 *
 *              Specifically, if the IAG persistent map (pmap)
 *              bit representing the inode has not already been
 *              updated by this routine,
 *
 *              - that bit is updated as requested by the caller
 *
 *              - If the bit is being set to '1', the descriptor
 *                for the extent containing the inode is refreshed.
 *
 * NOTES:	This routine uses the IAG working map (wmap) to keep
 *              track of which IAG pmap bits have already been updated
 *              by this routine.
 */
int markImap(struct fsimap_lst *fsimap,	/* data for the inode table */
	     uint32_t inum,	/* inode number */
	     pxd_t inopxd,	/* inode extent descriptor this inode */
	     int val,		/* 1 to allocate, 0 to free      */
	     int vol)
{
	int rc;
	struct iag_data *imp;
	int32_t iag_num, ino, extno, bitno;

	iag_num = INOTOIAG(inum);

	if (iag_num > fsimap->imap_page_count)
		return -1;

	imp = fsimap->imap_wsp[(iag_num + 1)].imap_data;
	if (imp == NULL) {	/* first touch to this IAG */
		rc = iagGet(vol, iag_num);
		if (rc != 0) {
			return (rc);
		}
		imp = fsimap->imap_wsp[(iag_num + 1)].imap_data;
	}
	/* end first touch to this IAG */
	ino = inum & (INOSPERIAG - 1);
	extno = ino >> L2INOSPEREXT;
	bitno = ino & (INOSPEREXT - 1);

	/* process it only if the state is not determined */
	if (!(imp->wmap[extno] & (UZBIT_32 >> bitno))) {
		/* update pmap according to val,
		 * set wmap to indicate state is determined.
		 */
		imp->wmap[extno] |= (UZBIT_32 >> bitno);
		if (val) {
			imp->pmap[extno] |= (UZBIT_32 >> bitno);
			imp->inoext[extno] = inopxd;	/* ???? */
		} else {
			imp->pmap[extno] &= ~(UZBIT_32 >> bitno);
		}

	}
	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        saveExtDtPg()
 *
 * FUNCTION:    Add an entry to the list of extended dtpages
 *                   for the dtpage whose length and offset are given.
 *
 */
int saveExtDtPg(int32_t pageVol, int64_t pageOff)
{
	int rc = 0;
	struct ExtDtPg *edpp;
	int32_t allocated_from_bmap = 0;
	/*
	 * if there are no available records,
	 * allocate some storage
	 */
	if (FreeExtDtPg == 0) {
		rc = alloc_storage((uint32_t) PSIZE, (void **) &DtPgPage, &allocated_from_bmap);
		if ((rc != 0) || (DtPgPage == NULL)) {
			/*
			 * ExtDtPg record allocation failed
			 */
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_ALLOC4EXTDTPGFAIL, PSIZE);
			return (ENOMEM7);
		}
		/* ExtDtPg record allocation successful */
		if (allocated_from_bmap) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_USINGBMAPALLOC4EDPG);
		}
		FreeExtDtPg = PSIZE / sizeof (struct ExtDtPg);
	}
	/*
	 * allocate a block, assign the given values to it,
	 * and add it to the list
	 */
	edpp = DtPgPage;
	numExtDtPg++;
	DtPgPage++;
	FreeExtDtPg--;
	edpp->pg_vol = pageVol;
	edpp->pg_off = pageOff;
	edpp->next = DtPgList;
	DtPgList = edpp;

	return (0);
}

/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 *
 * NAME:        updatePage(ld)
 *
 * FUNCTION:     This routine performs the following functions:
 *
 *      1) APPLY LOGREC DATA (in buffer afterdata[])
 *
 *           This is copied into the disk page specified by redopage.pxd.
 *
 *           We apply only the portion(s) of the disk page not already
 *           updated by a log record in the current logredo session.
 *           logredo sees the disk page as a series of segments, and
 *           handles the segments affected by the current logrec data
 *           individually.
 *
 *           It is possible that, if the data in a particular log record
 *           contains several segments, the segments may overlay each
 *           other.  In order to insure that the last (in time) image
 *           logged is the image applied by logredo, the segments in
 *           the log record are read in right-to-left order.  (That is,
 *           in last-in-first-out or LIFO order.)
 *
 *           The doblk fields summary1 and summary2 track updates to
 *           page segments.  These are marked as the log record data
 *           is applied.  This ensures that data logged earlier (which
 *           is processed later by logredo) for a particular segment
 *           will be ignored.
 *
 *      2) INITIALIZE/RESET DTREE FREELIST
 *
 *      3) UPDATE THE AGGREGATE BLOCK MAP
 *
 *           We update the block map for extents described by the
 *           xadlist in an xtree or xtree_root page.
 *
 *           We reset the XAD_NEW|XAD_EXTENDED flags in the xad in
 *           case they happen to be on.  (The block map has been updated
 *           regardless of their state.)
 *
 *      4) IF log.redopage.type == LOG_INODE
 *
 *           then all work necessary is finished with this log record
 *           because all the information needed is contained in the
 *           log record data area.
 *
 *           Specifically:
 *             -  update the inode base image. This is needed even for an
 *                inode which is being released in order to set nlink = 0.
 *             -  update the Inode Allocation Map (imap) if the inode
 *                is being allocated or released.
 *             -  update the Aggregate Block Map (bmap) if a new inode
 *                extent is allocated.
 *
 * NOTE:  o The field lrd.length describes the redopage data area only.
 *          That is, it does not include the length of the lrd itself.
 *
 *
 *        o Since the slot size differs, log.redopage.l2linesize
 *          contains log2 of the slot size for the current log record.
 *
 *
 *        o As transactions are processed by the JFS IFS, they are
 *          logged from left to right (physically) in the log file,
 *          but that because we process them in LIFO (last-in-first-out)
 *          order, logredo reads and processes them from right to left
 *          (physically)  This applies to both the transactions in the
 *          log and to the records in each transaction.
 *             N.B. The exception to this is that the log is circular
 *                  and may wrap during a particular session.
 *
 *          A log record consists of 3 parts:
 *                             type independent area (16 bytes)
 *                             type dependent area   (20 bytes)
 *                             data area             (variable length)
 *          and, although they are processed in the order listed, they
 *          occur physically (in the log file) in the opposite order.
 *          That is, if you were to examine the storage in a log page,
 *          reading from left to right, a general log record would
 *          appear
 *               <data area><type dependent area><type independent area>
 *
 *
 *        o The FORMAT OF THE REDOPAGE DATA AREA depends on the
 *          redopage type:
 *
 *          REDOPAGE:DIRECTORY data format
 *            a series of 1 or more <dtSegment>
 *
 *            each <dtSegment> is <segmentData><segmentDescriptor>
 *
 *            <segmentDescriptor> is <segmentOffset><segmentLength>
 *                          *** These are expressed in number of slots.
 *                              Stored as <int16_t><int16_t>
 *                          *** A directory slot is 32 bytes in length
 *                          *** slot[0] begins at beginning of the
 *                              directory tree page specified by pxd.
 *            <segmentData> is the byte image of <segmentLength>
 *                          slots, starting with <segmentOffset> slot
 *                          in the directory node (or root) specified.
 *
 *            N.B. The <dtSegment>s may overlay slots.
 *           ======
 *                 FOR EXAMPLE:  Suppose we need to insert an entry
 *                 into the first half of a particular directory page
 *                 which does not have enough available slots to
 *                 accomodate it.
 *                 - We split the existing directory page, moving 1/2
 *                   the entries into a new page
 *                 - We free the slots which the moved entries occupied
 *                   before the split.
 *                 - We insert the new entry, using the (newly) free
 *                   slot(s).
 *                 Thus some slots have been freed and then allocated
 *                 again, all in a single transaction.
 *
 *                 When a transaction is logged, the segments are written
 *                 as they occur, from left to right in the log.
 *                 (So in the example, the 'free slot(s) segment' would
 *                 be written, then the 'allocate slot(s) segment' would
 *                 be written.)
 *
 *                 Since logredo processes the log from right to left
 *                 (i.e. even the records with a transaction are processed
 *                 from right to left),  it processes the 'allocate
 *                 slot(s) segment', noting the slots which have been
 *                 updated.  Then logredo encounters the 'free slot(s)
 *                 segment' and ignores updates to slots which have
 *                 already been updated.
 *
 *          REDOPAGE:XTREE data format
 *            a series of 1 or more <xtSegment>
 *
 *            each <xtSegment> is <segmentData><segmentDescriptor>
 *
 *            <segmentDescriptor> is <segmentOffset><segmentLength>
 *                          *** These are expressed in number of slots.
 *                              Stored as <int16_t><int16_t>
 *                          *** An index tree slot is 16 bytes in length
 *                          *** slot[0] begins at beginning of the
 *                              index tree page specified by pxd.
 *            <segmentData> is the byte image of <segmentLength>
 *                          slots, starting with <segmentOffset> slot
 *                          in the directory node (or root) specified.
 *
 *            N.B. The data area of this type of log record contains,
 *                 at most, two segments.  The header segment is
 *                 always included and logged as one segment (even if
 *                 the slot(s) described by the second segment are
 *                 contiguous to the header segment).  There may
 *                 also be a second segment containing the after-image
 *                 of non-header slot(s).
 *
 *          REDOPAGE:INODE data format
 *            a series of 1 or more <iSegment>
 *
 *            each <iSegment> is <segmentData><segmentDescriptor>
 *
 *            <segmentDescriptor> is <segmentOffset><segmentLength>
 *                          *** These are expressed in number of slots.
 *                              Stored as <int16_t><int16_t>
 *                          *** The length of an inode slot in this
 *                              record type is 128 bytes
 *                          *** slot[0] begins at beginning of the
 *                              (4096 byte) inode extent page
 *                              specified by pxd.
 *            <segmentData> is the byte image of <segmentLength>
 *                          slots, starting with <segmentOffset> slot
 *                          in the inode extent page specified.
 *
 *            N.B. In this type of log record, redopage.inode is the
 *                 inode number of the inode which owns the IAG which
 *                 describes the extent which contains the inode
 *                 actually being changed.  (For example, an update
 *                 to inode x in fileset 0 would show lrd.inode==16
 *                 because aggregate inode 16 is the Inode Allocation
 *                 Table inode for fileset 0.)
 *
 *                 Also, lrd.pxd defines the (4096 byte) page of
 *                 storage which contains the inode being changed.
 *
 *                 Since each inode extent contains 4 pages, this may
 *                 or may not also be the first page of an inode extent.
 *
 *                 Since each page contains 8 inodes, some more work is
 *                 needed to determine the inode number of the inode
 *                 actually being changed.
 *
 *            N.B. In this type of log record data, there may be several
 *                 segments.  Each segment is either the base image of
 *                 one inode or the byte image of one inlineEA.
 *
 *                 If a particular segment describes an inode base image,
 *                 then   <segmentOffset> / 4 has no remainder
 *                 else if the segment describes an inlineEA
 *                 then   <segmentOffset> / 4 has remainder 3
 *
 *          REDOPAGE:BTROOT|XTREE data format
 *            a series of 1 or more <iSegment>
 *
 *            each <iSegment> is <segmentData><segmentDescriptor>
 *
 *            <segmentDescriptor> is <segmentOffset><segmentLength>
 *                              INDEX TREE slots.
 *                              Stored as <int16_t><int16_t>
 *                          *** The length of an index tree slot
 *                              16 bytes
 *                          *** slot[0] begins at di_btroot (32 bytes
 *                              before Section III of the dinode)
 *            <segmentData> is the byte image of <segmentLength>
 *                          slots, starting with <segmentOffset> slot
 *                          in the inode extent page specified.
 *
 *            N.B. In this type of log record, redopage.inode is the
 *                 inode number of the inode actually being changed.
 *
 *                 Also, lrd.pxd defines the (4096 byte) page of
 *                 storage which contains the inode being changed.
 *
 *                 Since each inode extent contains 4 pages, this may
 *                 or may not also be the first page of an inode extent.
 *
 *                 Since each page contains 8 inodes, some more work is
 *                 needed to determine the starting offset (within the
 *                 page specified by pxd) of the inode actually being
 *                 changed.
 *
 *          REDOPAGE:BTROOT|DTREE data format
 *            a series of 1 or more <iSegment>
 *
 *            each <iSegment> is <segmentData><segmentDescriptor>
 *
 *            <segmentDescriptor> is <segmentOffset><segmentLength>
 *                          *** These are expressed in number of
 *                              DIRECTORY TREE slots.
 *                              Stored as <int16_t><int16_t>
 *                          *** The length of a directory tree slot
 *                              is 32 bytes
 *                          *** slot[0] begins at di_btroot (32 bytes
 *                              before Section III of the dinode)
 *            <segmentData> is the byte image of <segmentLength>
 *                          slots, starting with <segmentOffset> slot
 *                          in the inode extent page specified.
 *
 *            N.B. In this type of log record, redopage.inode is the
 *                 inode number of the inode actually being changed.
 *
 *                 Also, lrd.pxd defines the (4096 byte) page of
 *                 storage which contains the inode being changed.
 *
 *                 Since each inode extent contains 4 pages, this may
 *                 or may not also be the first page of an inode extent.
 *
 *                 Since each page contains 8 inodes, some more work is
 *                 needed to determine the starting offset (within the
 *                 page specified by pxd) of the inode actually being
 *                 changed.
 *
 *          REDOPAGE:DATA (i.e. inline data) data format
 *            a series of 1 or more <iSegment>
 *
 *            each <iSegment> is <segmentData><segmentDescriptor>
 *
 *            N.B. This type is used for inline data, currently only
 *                 defined for symbolic links (symlinks) which
 *                 are ** NOT IMPLEMENTED IN RELEASE I OF JFS/WARP **
 *
 *
 *        o Since
 *             - logredo only updates the first segment of an inode
 *               by applying a REDOPAGE:INODE log record
 *             - a REDOPAGE_INODE log record pxd describes a page
 *               in an inode extent (that is, 4096 bytes containing
 *               8 inodes)
 *             - a REDOPAGE_INODE log record contains the inode number
 *               of the Inode Alloc Table, not the affected inode
 *               (indeed there may be more than 1 affected inode in
 *               the data for the record)
 *             - segmentData contains only the after-image of the
 *               inode(s) being changed
 *          logredo cannot determine which, if any, inode(s) in the
 *          page have just been allocated (nlink was 0, now is not)
 *          and/or have just been released (nlink was not 0, now is).
 *
 *          Therefore, for the purposes of updating the Inode Allocation
 *          Map, logredo assumes that all inodes in the page which
 *          are allocated, are newly allocated, and all inodes in the
 *          page which are not allocated have just been released.
 *
 */
int updatePage(struct lrd *ld, int32_t logaddr)
{
	int rc;
	int32_t vol;
	int *buf;
	struct doblk *db;
	uint8_t mask_8 = 0, xtroot_lwm = 0;
	uint16_t mask_9, dtroot_9 = 0;
	uint32_t mask_32, dtpg_32, datapg_32;
	int16_t l2linesize;	/* log2 of the slot size */
	int32_t i, j, k, seglen, linesize, segnum, inonum = 0;
	int32_t iag_num, ino, extno;
	int16_t off, ln, inoext_alloc, allocate, delta_len, s_index, ino_rem;
	int16_t *segdata, wbitno, nbits, nslots, size_dinode;
	caddr_t data, buf_ptr, buf_btroot = 0;
	xad_t *xad_p;
	pxd_t pxd1;
	struct iag_data *imp;
	struct dinode *dip = 0;
	int32_t xlen, xlength;
	int16_t nword;
	int8_t upd_possible = 0;
	struct dinode dip_local; /* Local copy of dinode data for alignment purposes */

	if (ld->length <= 0)
		return (0);

	vol = ld->aggregate;

	/*
	 * segdata points to the end of afterdata
	 */
	size_dinode = sizeof (struct dinode);
	segdata = (int16_t *) ((caddr_t) afterdata + ld->length);
	l2linesize = ld->log.redopage.l2linesize;
	linesize = 1 << l2linesize;
	j = 0;
	seglen = 0;
	segnum = 0;

	/*
	 * find doblk for the specified pxd
	 */
	if ((rc = findPageRedo(ld->aggregate, ld->log.redopage.pxd, &db))
	    != 0) {
		fsck_send_msg(lrdo_UPPGFNDPGREDOFAIL, rc);
		return (rc);
	}

	/*
	 * check to see if there is anything to do for this page
	 */
	if (ld->log.redopage.type == LOG_INODE) {
		if (db->type && !(db->type & LOG_INODE)) {
			db->type = LOG_NONE;	/* mark page noredo */
			return 0;
		}

		db->type |= LOG_INODE;

		if (db->db_ibase == 0xFF && db->db_idata == 0xFF &&
		    db->db_iea == 0xFF && db->db_ilink == 0xFF)
			/* for each inode in the page, base image, inline
			 * data and the EA have already been refreshed in
			 * this logredo session
			 */
			return (0);
	} else if ((ld->log.redopage.type & (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_DTREE))
		   == (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_DTREE)) {
		/*
		 *
		 * Dtree Root Node
		 *
		 */
		if (db->type && !(db->type & LOG_INODE)) {
			db->type = LOG_NONE;	/* mark page noredo */
			return 0;
		}

		db->type |= LOG_INODE;

		/*
		 * log.redopage.inode is the inode number of the inode
		 * whose tree will be refreshed.
		 * inonum is the position of that inode in the inode
		 * extent (4096 byte) page described by the pxd.
		 * (Each page has 8 inodes.)
		 */
		inonum = ld->log.redopage.inode & 0x07;

		mask_8 = UZBIT_8 >> inonum;

		/*
		 * Has this inode already been updated as a symbollic link?
		 */
		if (db->db_ilink & mask_8)
			return 0;

		/*
		 * This inode is identified as a dtroot.  So, first
		 * mark the appropriate bit to insure
		 * NO updates to this inode's root as a normal xtree.
		 */
		db->db_idtree |= mask_8;

		dtroot_9 = db->db_dtroot[inonum];
		if (dtroot_9 == 0x01ff)	/* all slots in the dtree root have
					 * already been refreshed in this
					 * logredo session
					 */
			return (0);
	} else if ((ld->log.redopage.type & (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_XTREE))
		   == (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_XTREE)) {
		/*
		 *
		 * Xtree Root Node
		 *
		 */
		if (db->type && !(db->type & LOG_INODE)) {
			db->type = LOG_NONE;	/* mark page noredo */
			return 0;
		}

		db->type |= LOG_INODE;

		/*
		 * log.redopage.inode is the inode number of the inode
		 * whose tree will be refreshed.
		 * inonum is the position of that inode in the inode
		 * extent (4096 byte) page described by the pxd.
		 * (Each page has 8 inodes.)
		 */
		inonum = ld->log.redopage.inode & 0x07;

		mask_8 = UZBIT_8 >> inonum;

		/*
		 * If this inode was previously marked as a symlink, we
		 * can't update it as an xtree
		 */
		if (db->db_ilink & mask_8)
			return 0;

		/*
		 * This inode is identified as an xtroot.  So, first
		 * mark the appropriate slot in the noredopage for
		 * NO updates to this inode's root as a dtree.
		 */
		if (ld->log.redopage.type & LOG_DIR_XTREE) {
			/* This must be a directory */
			db->db_idtree |= mask_8;
			/* directory x-tree shares space with db_idata */
			if (db->db_idata & mask_8)
				return 0;
			else
				db->db_idata |= mask_8;
		} else {
			db->db_dtroot[inonum] = 0x01ff;
			/*
			 * If this inode was previously marked as a dtree, we
			 * can't update it as an xtree
			 */
			if (db->db_idtree & mask_8)
				return 0;
		}

		xtroot_lwm = db->db_xtrt_lwm[inonum];
		if ((xtroot_lwm == XTENTRYSTART) && db->db_xtrt_hd & mask_8)
			/* The header slot and at least the 1st slot after
			 * the header have already been refreshed in this
			 * logredo session.
			 */
			return (0);
		else if (xtroot_lwm == 0)
			/* First time */
			xtroot_lwm = db->db_xtrt_lwm[inonum] = 0xFF;
	} else if ((ld->log.redopage.type & LOG_DTREE) == LOG_DTREE) {
		/*
		 *
		 * Dtree Non-Root Node
		 *
		 */
		if (db->type && !(db->type & LOG_DTREE)) {
			db->type = LOG_NONE;	/* mark page noredo */
			return 0;
		}

		db->type |= LOG_DTREE;
		/*
		 * This extent may not be a full page (4096 bytes in length)
		 *
		 * Figure out its size, the number of slots it
		 * covers, the number words used to track those slots,
		 * and the number of bits in the last of those words.
		 */
		xlen = lengthPXD((&ld->log.redopage.pxd));
		xlength = xlen << vopen[vol].l2bsize;
		nslots = xlength >> L2DTSLOTSIZE;
		nword = nslots >> L2DBWORD;
		nbits = nslots & (DBWORD - 1);
		upd_possible = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < nword; i++) {
			if (db->db_dtpagewd[i] != ONES) {
				upd_possible = -1;
			}
		}
		if (nbits) {
			i = DBWORD - nbits;
			mask_32 = ((uint32_t) (ONES >> i)) << i;
			if (db->db_dtpagewd[nword] != mask_32) {
				upd_possible = -1;
			}
		}

		if (!upd_possible) {
			/*  all slots in the dtree node have
			 * already been refreshed in this logredo session.
			 */
			return (0);
		}
	} else if ((ld->log.redopage.type & LOG_XTREE) == LOG_XTREE) {
		/*
		 * Xtree Non-Root Node
		 */
		if (db->type && !(db->type & LOG_XTREE)) {
			db->type = LOG_NONE;	/* mark page noredo */
			return 0;
		}

		db->type |= LOG_XTREE;

		if ((db->db_xtpagelwm == XTENTRYSTART) && db->db_xtpghd)
			/* the header slot and at least the first slot after
			 * the header have been refreshed in this logredo
			 * session.
			 */
			return (0);
		else if (db->db_xtpagelwm == 0)
			db->db_xtpagelwm = 0xFF;	/* First time */
	} else if ((ld->log.redopage.type & LOG_DATA) == LOG_DATA) {
		/*
		 * Data Page
		 */
		if (db->type && !(db->type & LOG_DATA)) {
			db->type = LOG_NONE;	/* mark page noredo */
			return 0;
		}

		db->type |= LOG_DATA;
		/*
		 * This extent may not be a full page (4096 bytes in length)
		 *
		 * Figure out its size, the number of slots it
		 * covers, the number words used to track those slots,
		 * and the number of bits in the last of those words.
		 */
		xlen = lengthPXD((&ld->log.redopage.pxd));
		xlength = xlen << vopen[vol].l2bsize;
		nslots = xlength >> L2DATASLOTSIZE;
		nword = nslots >> L2DBWORD;
		upd_possible = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < nword; i++) {
			if (db->db_dtpagewd[i] != ONES) {
				upd_possible = -1;
			}
		}

		if (!upd_possible) {
			/*  all slots in the dtree node have
			 * already been refreshed in this logredo session.
			 */
			return (0);
		}
	}

	/*
	 *
	 * There is actually some work to do
	 *
	 */
	buf = NULL;
	inoext_alloc = 0;	/* init ino extent allocation state */
	while (j < ld->length) {	/* while data segments unprocessed */
		ln = __le16_to_cpu(*--segdata);	/* get length */
		off = __le16_to_cpu(*--segdata);	/* get offset */
		segnum++;
		seglen = ln << ld->log.redopage.l2linesize;

		/* Sanity check */
		if ((off < 0) || (ln <= 0) ||
		    ((off + ln) << ld->log.redopage.l2linesize > PSIZE))
			return UPDATEPAGE_BAD_RANGE;
		/*
		 * segdata points to the beginning of the segment
		 */
		segdata = (int16_t *) ((caddr_t) segdata - seglen);
		data = (caddr_t) segdata;
		j += seglen + 4;

		/*
		 *
		 * INODE
		 *
		 */
		if ((ld->log.redopage.type & LOG_INODE) == LOG_INODE) {
			/* check to see if the current inode base image has
			 * been updated by an earlier log rec
			 * Note: we don't need to check if the current inode
			 * base image is on noredofile hash chain since the
			 * doblk does the same job for us. An inode is on the
			 * noredofile hash chain only if it is processed by
			 * an earlier log rec
			 */
			inonum = off >> 2;	/* inode seq. no in the inode
						 * page zero origin
						 */
			mask_8 = UZBIT_8 >> inonum;
			ino_rem = off & 3;
			/* don't update dip if the segment is for inlineEA.
			 * When an update involves EA, the base inode image
			 * is always out too, so dip can always catch some
			 * base inode image data
			 */

			if (ino_rem == 0) {	/* inode base segment  */
			  	memcpy(&dip_local, data, size_dinode);
				dip = &dip_local;
				if (ln == 1) {
					/* ibase only */
					if (db->db_ibase & mask_8)
						/* already updated */
						continue;
					db->db_ibase |= mask_8;
				} else {
					/* ibase & idata */
					if ((db->db_ibase & mask_8) &&
					    (db->db_idata & mask_8))
						/* already updated */
						continue;
					if (db->db_ibase & mask_8) {
						/* Only update idata */
						db->db_idata |= mask_8;
						ino_rem = 1;
						off += 1;
						data += linesize;
						seglen -= linesize;
						/*
						 * i_data overlaps btroot.
						 * Strip off 32 bytes
						 */
						seglen -= 32;
					} else if (db->db_idata & mask_8) {
						/* Only update ibase */
						db->db_ibase |= mask_8;
						seglen -= linesize;
					} else {
						/* update both */
						db->db_ibase |= mask_8;
						db->db_idata |= mask_8;
						/*
						 * i_data overlaps btroot.
						 * Strip off 32 bytes
						 */
						seglen -= 32;
					}
				}
				/*
				 * We mess around with seglen.  Make sure
				 * it doesn't go negative.
				 */
				if (seglen < 0)
					return UPDATEPAGE_BAD_RANGE;
			} else if (ino_rem == 1) {	/* inline data */
				if (db->db_idata & mask_8)
					continue;
				db->db_idata |= mask_8;
			} else if (ino_rem == 2) {	/* inline symlink */
				if (db->db_ilink & mask_8)
					continue;
				if (db->db_idtree & mask_8)
					continue;
				if (db->db_xtrt_lwm[inonum] ||
				    db->db_xtrt_hd & mask_8)
					continue;
				db->db_ilink |= mask_8;
			} else if (ino_rem == 3) {	/* inlineEA */
				if (db->db_iea & mask_8)
					/* already updated */
					continue;
				db->db_iea |= mask_8;
			} else {
				fsck_send_msg(lrdo_UPPGBADINODESEGOFFSET, off);
			}
			/*
			 * read the inode extent page into a buffer
			 */
			if (buf == NULL) {
				rc = bread(vol, ld->log.redopage.pxd, (void **) &buf, PB_UPDATE);
				if (rc) {
					fsck_send_msg(lrdo_UPPGBREADFAIL1, rc);
					return (INOEXT_READERROR1);
				}
			}
			/*
			 * refresh the appropriate slot in the inode extent
			 * page in the buffer with the data in the current
			 * segment.
			 */
			buf_ptr = (caddr_t) buf + (off << l2linesize);
			memcpy(buf_ptr, data, seglen);

			if (!ino_rem) {	/* inode base image  */
				/* inoext_alloc will be nonzero if at least
				 * one inode in the page is allocated.  In
				 * this case, we will mark block map to show
				 * the whole inode extent (all 4 pages) as
				 * allocated */
				allocate = (dip->di_nlink != 0);
				inoext_alloc |= allocate;
				/*
				 * There is only one fileset per aggregate, so
				 * the inode extent is always owned by inode
				 * FILESYSTEM_I
				 */
				if (ld->log.redopage.inode == FILESYSTEM_I) {
					rc = markImap(&vopen[vol].fsimap_lst,
						      __le32_to_cpu(dip->di_number),
						      dip->di_ixpxd, allocate, vol);
					if (rc) {
						fsck_send_msg(lrdo_UPPGMIMPFAIL, rc);
						return (rc);
					}
				}
				/* if zero link count, start NoRedoFile filter
				 * Note: for the first release, we ensure that
				 * the nlink for the aggregate inode
				 * FILESYSTEM_I will be non-zero. If more
				 * filesets are processed in the later release,
				 * then nlink could be zero for the aggregate
				 * inodes.
				 */

				if (!allocate)
					doNoRedoFile(ld, __le32_to_cpu(dip->di_number));
			}
		} else if ((ld->log.redopage.type & (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_XTREE))
			   == (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_XTREE)) {
			/*
			 *
			 * Xtree Root Node
			 *
			 */

			if ((off != 0 && xtroot_lwm <= (uint8_t) off) ||
			    (off == 0 && db->db_xtrt_hd & mask_8))
				continue;

			/*
			 * read in the inode extent page
			 */
			if (buf == NULL) {
				rc = bread(vol, ld->log.redopage.pxd, (void **) &buf, PB_UPDATE);
				if (rc) {
					fsck_send_msg(lrdo_UPPGBREADFAIL2, rc);
					return (INOEXT_READERROR2);
				}
			}
			if (ld->log.redopage.type & LOG_DIR_XTREE) {
				buf_btroot =
				    (caddr_t) buf + size_dinode * inonum + (8 << l2linesize);
			} else {
				/*
				 * for BTROOT (either xtree or dtree), off
				 * starts from di_btroot, not from the
				 * beginning of inode, not from beginning of
				 * page.  Slot number is zero origin. di_btroot
				 * starts from slot #14 for xtroot
				 *
				 * First let buf_ptr points to the beginning
				 * of off
				 */
				buf_btroot =
				    (caddr_t) buf + size_dinode * inonum + (14 << l2linesize);
				/* if xtroot has taken the inode section IV,
				 * indicate in db_iea so that later inlineEA
				 * data won't apply to it
				 */
				if ((off + ln) > 10) {
					mask_8 = UZBIT_8 >> inonum;
					db->db_iea |= mask_8;
				}
			}
			if (off == 0) {
				/* header segment and the first time
				 */
				memcpy((caddr_t) buf_btroot, data, ln << l2linesize);
				db->db_xtrt_hd |= mask_8;
			} else {
				if (xtroot_lwm == 0xFF)	/* the first time */
					delta_len = ln;
				else
					delta_len = xtroot_lwm - off;

				xad_p = (xad_t *) data;
				for (i = 0; i < delta_len; i++) {
					MARKXADNEW(pxd1, xad_p, vopen[vol].bmap_ctl, vol);
					xad_p += 1;
				}
				buf_ptr = buf_btroot + (off << l2linesize);
				memcpy((caddr_t) buf_ptr, data, delta_len << l2linesize);
				db->db_xtrt_lwm[inonum] = xtroot_lwm = off;
			}
		} else if ((ld->log.redopage.type & LOG_XTREE) == LOG_XTREE) {
			/*
			 *
			 * Xtree Non-Root Node
			 *
			 */
			/*
			 * log rec for xtree has two segments.
			 * the first is the header. The second
			 * segment for xtpage slots update.
			 *
			 * The log rec data area contains a list of
			 * xad's. Each XAD may has a flag of XAD_NEW
			 * or XAD_EXTENDED. If it shows up, then
			 * logredo needs to reset the flag and mark
			 * on bmap, then update the on-disk xtree image.
			 */

			/* if the lwm less than offset or it is a header
			 * segment but header had been updated previously,
			 * ignore this segment.
			 * Note: every log rec has the header data. But xtpage
			 * header should be only updated once at logredo.
			 */
			if ((off != 0 && db->db_xtpagelwm <= (uint8_t) off)
			    || (off == 0 && db->db_xtpghd))
				continue;

			/* read the on-disk page into buffer pool.
			 */
			if (buf == NULL) {
				rc = bread(vol, ld->log.redopage.pxd, (void **) &buf, PB_UPDATE);
				if (rc) {
					fsck_send_msg(lrdo_UPPGBREADFAIL3, rc);
					return (XTPAGE_READERROR1);
				}
			}

			if (off == 0) {
				/* it is header segment and the first time
				 */
				memcpy((caddr_t) buf, data, ln << l2linesize);
				db->db_xtpghd = 1;
			} else {
				if (db->db_xtpagelwm == 0xff)
					/* the first time */
					delta_len = ln;
				else
					delta_len = db->db_xtpagelwm - off;
				xad_p = (xad_t *) data;
				for (i = 0; i < delta_len; i++) {
					MARKXADNEW(pxd1, xad_p, vopen[vol].bmap_ctl, vol);
					xad_p += 1;
				}
				buf_ptr = (caddr_t) buf + (off << l2linesize);
				memcpy((caddr_t) buf_ptr, data, delta_len << l2linesize);
				db->db_xtpagelwm = (uint8_t) off;
			}
		} else {
			/*
			 *
			 * Data or Dtree Node -- Root and Non-Root
			 *
			 */
			/* read the on-disk page into buffer pool.  */
			if (buf == NULL) {
				rc = bread(vol, ld->log.redopage.pxd, (void **) &buf, PB_UPDATE);
				if (rc) {
					fsck_send_msg(lrdo_UPPGBREADFAIL4, rc);
					return (DTREE_READERROR1);
				}
			}
			if ((ld->log.redopage.type & (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_DTREE))
			    == (LOG_BTROOT | LOG_DTREE)) {
				/*
				 * If more than one slot in a segment, we apply
				 * slots one at a time.
				 * for BTROOT (either xtree or dtree), off
				 * starts from di_btroot, not from the
				 * beginning of inode, not from beginning of
				 * page.  Slot number is zero origin.
				 * di_btroot starts from slot #8 for dtroot.
				 *
				 * First let buf_ptr points to the beginning
				 * of off
				 */

				buf_btroot = (caddr_t) buf + size_dinode * inonum + (7 << l2linesize);
				buf_ptr = buf_btroot + (off << l2linesize);
				for (i = 0; i < ln; i++) {
					mask_9 = UZBIT_16 >> (7 + (off & 0x000f));

					if (!(mask_9 & dtroot_9)) {
						memcpy((caddr_t) buf_ptr, data, linesize);
						dtroot_9 |= mask_9;
					}
					buf_ptr += linesize;
					data += linesize;
					/* off incremented for next slot if
					 * ln > 1.  In the dtroot case, ln will
					 * never > 9
					 */
					off++;
				}
				db->db_dtroot[inonum] = dtroot_9;
			} else if ((ld->log.redopage.type & LOG_DTREE) == LOG_DTREE) {

				/* update bits of words in dtpage_word[].
				 * starting from "off" and cover a range of
				 * "ln".  Each word tracks 32 slots. The first
				 * and last words may only have a subset of
				 * their bits updated.
				 */
				/* start word in dtpage_word[]. */
				s_index = off >> L2DTPGWORD;
				dtpg_32 = db->db_dtpagewd[s_index];

				for (nslots = ln; nslots > 0; nslots -= nbits, off += nbits) {
					/* determine the start bit number
					 * within the word and the number of
					 * bits to be updated within the word
					 */
					wbitno = off & (DTPGWORD - 1);
					nbits = MIN(nslots, DTPGWORD - wbitno);

					for (i = 0, k = wbitno; i < nbits; i++, k++) {
						mask_32 = UZBIT_32 >> k;
						if (!(mask_32 & dtpg_32)) {
							buf_ptr =
							    (caddr_t) buf +
							    (off << l2linesize) + (i << l2linesize);
							memcpy((caddr_t)
							       buf_ptr, data, linesize);
							dtpg_32 |= mask_32;
						}
						data += linesize;
					}
					db->db_dtpagewd[s_index] = dtpg_32;
					dtpg_32 = db->db_dtpagewd[++s_index];
				}
				db->db_dtpagewd[s_index] = dtpg_32;
			} else if ((ld->log.redopage.type & LOG_DATA) == LOG_DATA) {

				/* update bits of words in data_word[].
				 * starting from "off" and cover a range of
				 * "ln".  Each word tracks 32 slots. The first
				 * and last words may only have a subset of
				 * their bits updated.
				 */
				/* start word in data_word[]. */
				s_index = off >> L2DATAPGWORD;
				datapg_32 = db->db_datawd[s_index];

				for (nslots = ln; nslots > 0; nslots -= nbits, off += nbits) {
					/* determine the start bit number
					 * within the word and the number of
					 * bits to be updated within the word
					 */
					wbitno = off & (DATAPGWORD - 1);
					nbits = MIN(nslots, DATAPGWORD - wbitno);

					for (i = 0, k = wbitno; i < nbits; i++, k++) {
						mask_32 = UZBIT_32 >> k;
						if (!(mask_32 & datapg_32)) {
							buf_ptr =
							    (caddr_t) buf +
							    (off << l2linesize) + (i << l2linesize);
							memcpy((caddr_t)
							       buf_ptr, data, linesize);
							datapg_32 |= mask_32;
						}
						data += linesize;
					}
					db->db_datawd[s_index] = datapg_32;
					datapg_32 = db->db_datawd[++s_index];
				}
				db->db_datawd[s_index] = datapg_32;
			}
		}
	}			/* end of while ( j < ld->length )  */

	/* for LOG_INODE, we need to process bmap because we need
	 * to be absolutely certain that the inode extent is allocated.
	 *
	 * This log record may have several segments, each for a
	 * different inode (base image), however, these inodes MUST
	 * all reside in the same inode extent page to be included
	 * in the same log record.  Therefore, they MUST belong to the
	 * same inode extent (4 pages, each 4096 bytes).  Therefore,
	 * it doesn't matter which segment we use to determine the
	 * particulars about the extent.
	 *
	 */
	if (ld->log.redopage.type & LOG_INODE) {
		/*
		 * If at least 1 inode in the current log record is
		 * marked as allocated, then we must be sure that
		 * the inode extent containing it (them) is allocated
		 * and properly hooked into the IAG.
		 *
		 * Since logredo processes log records LIFO and
		 * processes the base image of any inode only once,
		 * we are assured that the inode status is final
		 * (for this logredo session).
		 */
		if (inoext_alloc) {
			/*
			 * If it IS a fileset-owned inode extent
			 * (and not an aggregate-owned inode extent)
			 */
			if (ld->log.redopage.inode == FILESYSTEM_I) {
				/*
				 * figure out which IAG and which extent
				 */
				iag_num = INOTOIAG(__le32_to_cpu(dip->di_number));

				imp = vopen[vol].fsimap_lst.imap_wsp[(iag_num + 1)
				    ].imap_data;
				if (imp == NULL) {
					/* first touch to this IAG */
					rc = iagGet(vol, iag_num);
					if (rc != 0) {
						return (rc);
					}
					imp = vopen[vol].fsimap_lst.imap_wsp[(iag_num + 1)
					    ].imap_data;
				}
				/* end first touch to this IAG */
				ino = __le32_to_cpu(dip->di_number) & (INOSPERIAG - 1);
				extno = ino >> L2INOSPEREXT;
				/*
				 * make sure the IAG points to it correctly
				 */
				imp->inoext[extno] = dip->di_ixpxd;
			}
			/* end fileset owned */
			/*
			 * make sure the block map shows it allocated
			 */
			rc = markBmap((struct dmap *) vopen[vol].bmap_ctl, dip->di_ixpxd, 1, vol);
			if (rc) {
				fsck_send_msg(lrdo_UPPGMBMPFAIL, rc);
				return (rc);
			}
		}
	}
	/*
	 * init freelist for a new dtroot
	 */
	if (ld->log.redopage.type == (LOG_DTREE | LOG_BTROOT | LOG_NEW)) {
		rc = dtrt_resetFreeList(vol, db, ld, buf_btroot);
		if (rc) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_UPPGDTRTRFLFAIL, rc);
			return (rc);
		}
	}
	/*
	 * init freelist for a new dtpage
	 */
	if (ld->log.redopage.type == (LOG_DTREE | LOG_NEW)) {
		rc = dtpg_resetFreeList(vol, buf);
		if (rc) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_UPPGDTPGRFLFAIL, rc);
			return (rc);
		}
	}
	/*
	 * make a note to rebuild freelist for an extended dtpage
	 */
	if (ld->log.redopage.type == (LOG_DTREE | LOG_EXTEND)) {
		rc = saveExtDtPg(vol, addressPXD(&(ld->log.redopage.pxd)));
		if (rc) {
			fsck_send_msg(lrdo_UPPGSEDPFAIL, rc);
			return (rc);
		}
	}

	return (0);
}