File: to_i_spec.rb

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require File.expand_path('../../../spec_helper', __FILE__)
require File.expand_path('../fixtures/classes.rb', __FILE__)

describe "String#to_i" do
  # Ruby 1.9 doesn't allow underscores and spaces as part of a number
  ruby_version_is ""..."1.9" do
    it "ignores leading underscores" do
      "_123".to_i.should == 123
      "__123".to_i.should == 123
      "___123".to_i.should == 123
    end

    it "ignores a leading mix of whitespaces and underscores" do
      [ "_ _123", "_\t_123", "_\r\n_123" ].each do |str|
        str.to_i.should == 123
      end
    end
  end

  ruby_version_is "1.9" do
    it "returns 0 for strings with leading underscores" do
      "_123".to_i.should == 0
    end
  end

  it "ignores underscores in between the digits" do
    "1_2_3asdf".to_i.should == 123
  end

  it "ignores leading whitespaces" do
    [ " 123", "     123", "\r\n\r\n123", "\t\t123",
      "\r\n\t\n123", " \t\n\r\t 123"].each do |str|
      str.to_i.should == 123
    end
  end

  it "ignores subsequent invalid characters" do
    "123asdf".to_i.should == 123
    "123#123".to_i.should == 123
    "123 456".to_i.should == 123
  end

  it "returns 0 if self is no valid integer-representation" do
    [ "++2", "+-2", "--2" ].each do |str|
      str.to_i.should == 0
    end
  end

  it "interprets leading characters as a number in the given base" do
    "100110010010".to_i(2).should == 0b100110010010
    "100110201001".to_i(3).should == 186409
    "103110201001".to_i(4).should == 5064769
    "103110241001".to_i(5).should == 55165126
    "153110241001".to_i(6).should == 697341529
    "153160241001".to_i(7).should == 3521513430
    "153160241701".to_i(8).should == 14390739905
    "853160241701".to_i(9).should == 269716550518
    "853160241791".to_i(10).should == 853160241791

    "F00D_BE_1337".to_i(16).should == 0xF00D_BE_1337
    "-hello_world".to_i(32).should == -18306744
    "abcXYZ".to_i(36).should == 623741435

    ("z" * 24).to_i(36).should == 22452257707354557240087211123792674815

    "5e10".to_i.should == 5
  end

  it "auto-detects base 8 via leading 0 when base = 0" do
    "01778".to_i(0).should == 0177
    "-01778".to_i(0).should == -0177
  end

  it "auto-detects base 2 via 0b when base = 0" do
    "0b112".to_i(0).should == 0b11
    "-0b112".to_i(0).should == -0b11
  end

  it "auto-detects base 10 via 0d when base = 0" do
    "0d19A".to_i(0).should == 19
    "-0d19A".to_i(0).should == -19
  end

  it "auto-detects base 8 via 0o when base = 0" do
    "0o178".to_i(0).should == 0o17
    "-0o178".to_i(0).should == -0o17
  end

  it "auto-detects base 16 via 0x when base = 0" do
    "0xFAZ".to_i(0).should == 0xFA
    "-0xFAZ".to_i(0).should == -0xFA
  end

  it "auto-detects base 10 with no base specifier when base = 0" do
    "1234567890ABC".to_i(0).should == 1234567890
    "-1234567890ABC".to_i(0).should == -1234567890
  end

  it "doesn't handle foreign base specifiers when base is > 0" do
    [2, 3, 4, 8, 10].each do |base|
      "0111".to_i(base).should == "111".to_i(base)

      "0b11".to_i(base).should == (base ==  2 ? 0b11 : 0)
      "0d11".to_i(base).should == (base == 10 ? 0d11 : 0)
      "0o11".to_i(base).should == (base ==  8 ? 0o11 : 0)
      "0xFA".to_i(base).should == 0
    end

    "0xD00D".to_i(16).should == 0xD00D

    "0b11".to_i(16).should == 0xb11
    "0d11".to_i(16).should == 0xd11
    "0o11".to_i(25).should == 15026
    "0x11".to_i(34).should == 38183
  end

  it "tries to convert the base to an integer using to_int" do
    obj = mock('8')
    obj.should_receive(:to_int).and_return(8)

    "777".to_i(obj).should == 0777
  end

  it "requires that the sign if any appears before the base specifier" do
    "0b-1".to_i( 2).should == 0
    "0d-1".to_i(10).should == 0
    "0o-1".to_i( 8).should == 0
    "0x-1".to_i(16).should == 0

    "0b-1".to_i(2).should == 0
    "0o-1".to_i(8).should == 0
    "0d-1".to_i(10).should == 0
    "0x-1".to_i(16).should == 0
  end

  it "raises an ArgumentError for illegal bases (1, < 0 or > 36)" do
    lambda { "".to_i(1)  }.should raise_error(ArgumentError)
    lambda { "".to_i(-1) }.should raise_error(ArgumentError)
    lambda { "".to_i(37) }.should raise_error(ArgumentError)
  end

  it "returns a Fixnum for long strings with trailing spaces" do
    "0                             ".to_i.should == 0
    "0                             ".to_i.should be_an_instance_of(Fixnum)

    "10                             ".to_i.should == 10
    "10                             ".to_i.should be_an_instance_of(Fixnum)

    "-10                            ".to_i.should == -10
    "-10                            ".to_i.should be_an_instance_of(Fixnum)
  end

  it "returns a Fixnum for long strings with leading spaces" do
    "                             0".to_i.should == 0
    "                             0".to_i.should be_an_instance_of(Fixnum)

    "                             10".to_i.should == 10
    "                             10".to_i.should be_an_instance_of(Fixnum)

    "                            -10".to_i.should == -10
    "                            -10".to_i.should be_an_instance_of(Fixnum)
  end
end