File: stackbrowser.cpp

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/*
    This file is part of KCachegrind.

    SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2003-2016 Josef Weidendorfer <Josef.Weidendorfer@gmx.de>

    SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
*/

#include "stackbrowser.h"


// Stack

Stack::Stack(TraceFunction* top, TraceCallList calls)
{
    _refCount = 0;
    _top = top;
    _calls = calls;

    extendBottom();
}

Stack::Stack(TraceFunction* f)
{
    _refCount = 0;
    _top = f;

    extendBottom();
    extendTop();
}

void Stack::extendBottom()
{
    SubCost most;
    TraceFunction* f;

    if (!_calls.isEmpty())
        f = _calls.last()->called();
    else
        f = _top;

    if (!f) return;
    // do not follow calls from cycles
    if (f->cycle() == f) return;

    // event type to use for the "most probable" call stack
    // we simply take the first real event type
    if ((_top->data() == nullptr) ||
        (_top->data()->eventTypes()->realCount() <1)) return;
    EventType* e = _top->data()->eventTypes()->realType(0);

    int max = 30;

    // try to extend to lower stack frames
    while (f && (max-- >0)) {
        TraceCall* call = nullptr;
        most = 0;
        foreach(TraceCall* c, f->callings()) {
            // no cycle calls in stack: could be deleted without notice
            if (c->called()->cycle() == c->called()) continue;
            // no simple recursions
            if (c->called() == _top) continue;

            if (c->called()->name().isEmpty()) continue;
            SubCost sc = c->subCost(e);
            if (sc == 0) continue;

            if (sc > most) {
                most = sc;
                call = c;
            }
        }
        if (!call)
            break;

        _calls.append(call);
        f = call->called();
    }
}


void Stack::extendTop()
{
    SubCost most;

    int max = 10;

    // do not follow calls from cycles
    if (_top->cycle() == _top) return;

    // event type to use for the "most probable" call stack
    // we simply take the first real event type
    if ((_top->data() == nullptr) ||
        (_top->data()->eventTypes()->realCount() <1)) return;
    EventType* e = _top->data()->eventTypes()->realType(0);

    // try to extend to upper stack frames
    while (_top && (max-- >0)) {
        TraceCall* call = nullptr;
        most = 0;
        foreach(TraceCall* c, _top->callers()) {
            // no cycle calls in stack: could be deleted without notice
            if (c->caller()->cycle() == c->caller()) continue;
            // no simple recursions
            if (c->caller() == _top) continue;

            if (c->caller()->name().isEmpty()) continue;
            SubCost sc = c->subCost(e);
            if (sc == 0) continue;

            if (sc > most) {
                most = sc;
                call = c;
            }
        }
        if (!call)
            break;

        _calls.prepend(call);
        _top = call->caller();
    }
}

TraceFunction* Stack::caller(TraceFunction* fn, bool extend)
{
    TraceFunction* f;

    if (extend && (_top == fn)) {
        // extend at top
        extendTop();
        f = _top;
    }

    foreach(TraceCall* c, _calls) {
        f = c->called();
        if (f == fn)
            return c->caller();
    }
    return nullptr;
}

TraceFunction* Stack::called(TraceFunction* fn, bool extend)
{
    TraceFunction* f;

    foreach(TraceCall* c, _calls) {
        f = c->caller();
        if (f == fn)
            return c->called();
    }

    if (extend) {
        // extend at bottom
        extendBottom();

        // and search again
        foreach(TraceCall* c, _calls) {
            f = c->caller();
            if (f == fn)
                return c->called();
        }
    }

    return nullptr;
}

bool Stack::contains(TraceFunction* fn)
{
    // cycles are listed on there own
    if (fn->cycle() == fn) return false;
    if (_top->cycle() == _top) return false;

    if (fn == _top)
        return true;

    TraceFunction* f = _top;

    foreach(TraceCall* c, _calls) {
        f = c->called();
        if (f == fn)
            return true;
    }

    // try to extend at bottom (even if callCount 0)
    foreach(TraceCall* c, f->callings()) {
        f = c->called();
        if (f == fn) {
            _calls.append(c);

            // extend at bottom after found one
            extendBottom();
            return true;
        }
    }

    // try to extend at top (even if callCount 0)
    foreach(TraceCall* c, _top->callers()) {
        f = c->caller();
        if (f == fn) {
            _calls.prepend(c);

            // extend at top after found one
            extendTop();
            return true;
        }
    }

    return false;
}

Stack* Stack::split(TraceFunction* f)
{
    TraceCallList calls = _calls;

    // cycles are listed on there own
    if (f->cycle() == f) return nullptr;
    if (_top->cycle() == _top) return nullptr;

    foreach(TraceCall* c, calls) {
        foreach(TraceCall* c2, c->called()->callings()) {
            if (c2 == c) continue;
            if (c2->called() != f) continue;

            // remove bottom part
            while (!calls.isEmpty() && (calls.last()!=c))
                calls.removeLast();

            calls.append(c2);
            return new Stack(_top, calls);
        }
    }
    return nullptr;
}

QString Stack::toString()
{
    QString res = _top->name();
    foreach(TraceCall *c, _calls)
        res += "\n > " + c->called()->name();

    return res;
}


// HistoryItem

HistoryItem::HistoryItem(Stack* stack, TraceFunction* function)
{
    _stack = stack;
    _function = function;
    if (_stack)
        _stack->ref();

    _last = nullptr;
    _next = nullptr;

    /*
  qDebug("New Stack History Item (sRef %d): %s\n  %s",
         _stack->refCount(), qPrintable(_function->name()),
         qPrintable(_stack->toString()));
*/
}

HistoryItem::~HistoryItem()
{
    if (0) qDebug("Deleting Stack History Item (sRef %d): %s",
                  _stack->refCount(),
                  qPrintable(_function->name()));

    if (_last)
        _last->_next = _next;
    if (_stack) {
        if (_stack->deref() == 0)
            delete _stack;
    }
}


// StackBrowser

StackBrowser::StackBrowser()
{
    _current = nullptr;
}

StackBrowser::~StackBrowser()
{
    delete _current;
}

HistoryItem* StackBrowser::select(TraceFunction* f)
{
    if (!_current) {
        Stack* s = new Stack(f);
        _current = new HistoryItem(s, f);
    }
    else if (_current->function() != f) {
        // make current item the last one
        HistoryItem* item = _current;
        if (item->next()) {
            item = item->next();
            item->last()->setNext(nullptr);

            while (item->next()) {
                item = item->next();
                delete item->last();
            }
            delete item;
        }

        Stack* s = _current->stack();
        if (!s->contains(f)) {
            s = s->split(f);
            if (!s)
                s = new Stack(f);
        }

        item = _current;
        _current = new HistoryItem(s, f);
        item->setNext(_current);
        _current->setLast(item);
    }

    // qDebug("Selected %s in StackBrowser", qPrintable(f->name()));

    return _current;
}

HistoryItem* StackBrowser::goBack()
{
    if (_current && _current->last())
        _current = _current->last();

    return _current;
}

HistoryItem* StackBrowser::goForward()
{
    if (_current && _current->next())
        _current = _current->next();

    return _current;
}

HistoryItem* StackBrowser::goUp()
{
    if (_current) {
        TraceFunction* f = _current->stack()->caller(_current->function(), true);
        if (f)
            _current = select(f);
    }

    return _current;
}

HistoryItem* StackBrowser::goDown()
{
    if (_current) {
        TraceFunction* f = _current->stack()->called(_current->function(), true);
        if (f)
            _current = select(f);
    }

    return _current;
}

bool StackBrowser::canGoBack()
{
    return _current && _current->last();
}

bool StackBrowser::canGoForward()
{
    return _current && _current->next();
}

bool StackBrowser::canGoUp()
{
    if (!_current) return false;

    return _current->stack()->caller(_current->function(), false);
}

bool StackBrowser::canGoDown()
{
    if (!_current) return false;

    return _current->stack()->called(_current->function(), false);
}