File: windows.c

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/* windows.c: Routines to deal with register window management
 *            at the C-code level.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>

/* Do save's until all user register windows are out of the cpu. */
void flush_user_windows(void)
{
	if(current->tss.uwinmask)
		flush_user_windows();
}

static inline void shift_window_buffer(int first_win, int last_win, struct thread_struct *tp)
{
	int i;

	for(i = first_win; i < last_win; i++) {
		tp->rwbuf_stkptrs[i] = tp->rwbuf_stkptrs[i+1];
		memcpy(&tp->reg_window[i], &tp->reg_window[i+1], sizeof(struct reg_window));
	}
}

/* Place as many of the user's current register windows 
 * on the stack that we can.  Even if the %sp is unaligned
 * we still copy the window there, the only case that we don't
 * succeed is if the %sp points to a bum mapping altogether.
 * setup_frame() and do_sigreturn() use this before shifting
 * the user stack around.  Future instruction and hardware
 * bug workaround routines will need this functionality as
 * well.
 */
void synchronize_user_stack(void)
{
	struct thread_struct *tp = &current->tss;
	int window;

	flush_user_windows();

	if(!tp->w_saved)
		return;

	/* Ok, there is some dirty work to do. */
	for(window = tp->w_saved - 1; window >= 0; window--) {
		unsigned long sp = tp->rwbuf_stkptrs[window];

		/* See if %sp is reasonable at all. */
		if(verify_area(VERIFY_WRITE, (char *) sp, sizeof(struct reg_window)))
			continue;

		/* Ok, let it rip. */
		memcpy((char *) sp, &tp->reg_window[window], sizeof(struct reg_window));
		shift_window_buffer(window, tp->w_saved - 1, tp);
		tp->w_saved--;
	}
}

/* An optimization. */
static inline void copy_aligned_window(void *dest, const void *src)
{
	__asm__ __volatile__("ldd [%1], %%g2\n\t"
			     "ldd [%1 + 0x8], %%g4\n\t"
			     "std %%g2, [%0]\n\t"
			     "std %%g4, [%0 + 0x8]\n\t"
			     "ldd [%1 + 0x10], %%g2\n\t"
			     "ldd [%1 + 0x18], %%g4\n\t"
			     "std %%g2, [%0 + 0x10]\n\t"
			     "std %%g4, [%0 + 0x18]\n\t"
			     "ldd [%1 + 0x20], %%g2\n\t"
			     "ldd [%1 + 0x28], %%g4\n\t"
			     "std %%g2, [%0 + 0x20]\n\t"
			     "std %%g4, [%0 + 0x28]\n\t"
			     "ldd [%1 + 0x30], %%g2\n\t"
			     "ldd [%1 + 0x38], %%g4\n\t"
			     "std %%g2, [%0 + 0x30]\n\t"
			     "std %%g4, [%0 + 0x38]\n\t" : :
			     "r" (dest), "r" (src) :
			     "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5");
}

/* Try to push the windows in a threads window buffer to the
 * user stack.  Unaligned %sp's are not allowed here.
 */

#define stack_is_bad(sp, rw) \
  (((sp) & 7) || verify_area(rw, (char *) (sp), sizeof(struct reg_window)))

void try_to_clear_window_buffer(struct pt_regs *regs, int who)
{
	struct thread_struct *tp = &current->tss;
	int window;

	flush_user_windows();
	for(window = 0; window < tp->w_saved; window++) {
		unsigned long sp = tp->rwbuf_stkptrs[window];

		if(stack_is_bad(sp, VERIFY_WRITE))
			do_exit(SIGILL);
		else
			copy_aligned_window((char *) sp, &tp->reg_window[window]);
	}
	tp->w_saved = 0;
}