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/* Common Flash Interface structures
* See http://support.intel.com/design/flash/technote/index.htm
* $Id: cfi.h,v 1.45 2004/07/20 02:44:27 dwmw2 Exp $
*/
#ifndef __MTD_CFI_H__
#define __MTD_CFI_H__
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
#include <linux/mtd/cfi_endian.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1
#define cfi_interleave(cfi) 1
#define cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 1)
#else
#define cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi) (0)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I2
# ifdef cfi_interleave
# undef cfi_interleave
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
# else
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) 2
# endif
#define cfi_interleave_is_2(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 2)
#else
#define cfi_interleave_is_2(cfi) (0)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I4
# ifdef cfi_interleave
# undef cfi_interleave
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
# else
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) 4
# endif
#define cfi_interleave_is_4(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 4)
#else
#define cfi_interleave_is_4(cfi) (0)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I8
# ifdef cfi_interleave
# undef cfi_interleave
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) ((cfi)->interleave)
# else
# define cfi_interleave(cfi) 8
# endif
#define cfi_interleave_is_8(cfi) (cfi_interleave(cfi) == 8)
#else
#define cfi_interleave_is_8(cfi) (0)
#endif
static inline int cfi_interleave_supported(int i)
{
switch (i) {
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I1
case 1:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I2
case 2:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I4
case 4:
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I8
case 8:
#endif
return 1;
default:
return 0;
}
}
/* NB: these values must represents the number of bytes needed to meet the
* device type (x8, x16, x32). Eg. a 32 bit device is 4 x 8 bytes.
* These numbers are used in calculations.
*/
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X8 (8 / 8)
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X16 (16 / 8)
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X32 (32 / 8)
#define CFI_DEVICETYPE_X64 (64 / 8)
/* NB: We keep these structures in memory in HOST byteorder, except
* where individually noted.
*/
/* Basic Query Structure */
struct cfi_ident {
uint8_t qry[3];
uint16_t P_ID;
uint16_t P_ADR;
uint16_t A_ID;
uint16_t A_ADR;
uint8_t VccMin;
uint8_t VccMax;
uint8_t VppMin;
uint8_t VppMax;
uint8_t WordWriteTimeoutTyp;
uint8_t BufWriteTimeoutTyp;
uint8_t BlockEraseTimeoutTyp;
uint8_t ChipEraseTimeoutTyp;
uint8_t WordWriteTimeoutMax;
uint8_t BufWriteTimeoutMax;
uint8_t BlockEraseTimeoutMax;
uint8_t ChipEraseTimeoutMax;
uint8_t DevSize;
uint16_t InterfaceDesc;
uint16_t MaxBufWriteSize;
uint8_t NumEraseRegions;
uint32_t EraseRegionInfo[0]; /* Not host ordered */
} __attribute__((packed));
/* Extended Query Structure for both PRI and ALT */
struct cfi_extquery {
uint8_t pri[3];
uint8_t MajorVersion;
uint8_t MinorVersion;
} __attribute__((packed));
/* Vendor-Specific PRI for Intel/Sharp Extended Command Set (0x0001) */
struct cfi_pri_intelext {
uint8_t pri[3];
uint8_t MajorVersion;
uint8_t MinorVersion;
uint32_t FeatureSupport; /* if bit 31 is set then an additional uint32_t feature
block follows - FIXME - not currently supported */
uint8_t SuspendCmdSupport;
uint16_t BlkStatusRegMask;
uint8_t VccOptimal;
uint8_t VppOptimal;
uint8_t NumProtectionFields;
uint16_t ProtRegAddr;
uint8_t FactProtRegSize;
uint8_t UserProtRegSize;
} __attribute__((packed));
/* Vendor-Specific PRI for AMD/Fujitsu Extended Command Set (0x0002) */
struct cfi_pri_amdstd {
uint8_t pri[3];
uint8_t MajorVersion;
uint8_t MinorVersion;
uint8_t SiliconRevision; /* bits 1-0: Address Sensitive Unlock */
uint8_t EraseSuspend;
uint8_t BlkProt;
uint8_t TmpBlkUnprotect;
uint8_t BlkProtUnprot;
uint8_t SimultaneousOps;
uint8_t BurstMode;
uint8_t PageMode;
uint8_t VppMin;
uint8_t VppMax;
uint8_t TopBottom;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct cfi_pri_query {
uint8_t NumFields;
uint32_t ProtField[1]; /* Not host ordered */
} __attribute__((packed));
struct cfi_bri_query {
uint8_t PageModeReadCap;
uint8_t NumFields;
uint32_t ConfField[1]; /* Not host ordered */
} __attribute__((packed));
#define P_ID_NONE 0
#define P_ID_INTEL_EXT 1
#define P_ID_AMD_STD 2
#define P_ID_INTEL_STD 3
#define P_ID_AMD_EXT 4
#define P_ID_ST_ADV 32
#define P_ID_MITSUBISHI_STD 256
#define P_ID_MITSUBISHI_EXT 257
#define P_ID_SST_PAGE 258
#define P_ID_RESERVED 65535
#define CFI_MODE_CFI 1
#define CFI_MODE_JEDEC 0
struct cfi_private {
uint16_t cmdset;
void *cmdset_priv;
int interleave;
int device_type;
int cfi_mode; /* Are we a JEDEC device pretending to be CFI? */
int addr_unlock1;
int addr_unlock2;
struct mtd_info *(*cmdset_setup)(struct map_info *);
struct cfi_ident *cfiq; /* For now only one. We insist that all devs
must be of the same type. */
int mfr, id;
int numchips;
unsigned long chipshift; /* Because they're of the same type */
const char *im_name; /* inter_module name for cmdset_setup */
struct flchip chips[0]; /* per-chip data structure for each chip */
};
/*
* Returns the command address according to the given geometry.
*/
static inline uint32_t cfi_build_cmd_addr(uint32_t cmd_ofs, int interleave, int type)
{
return (cmd_ofs * type) * interleave;
}
/*
* Transforms the CFI command for the given geometry (bus width & interleave).
* It looks too long to be inline, but in the common case it should almost all
* get optimised away.
*/
static inline map_word cfi_build_cmd(u_char cmd, struct map_info *map, struct cfi_private *cfi)
{
map_word val = { {0} };
int wordwidth, words_per_bus, chip_mode, chips_per_word;
unsigned long onecmd;
int i;
/* We do it this way to give the compiler a fighting chance
of optimising away all the crap for 'bankwidth' larger than
an unsigned long, in the common case where that support is
disabled */
if (map_bankwidth_is_large(map)) {
wordwidth = sizeof(unsigned long);
words_per_bus = (map_bankwidth(map)) / wordwidth; // i.e. normally 1
} else {
wordwidth = map_bankwidth(map);
words_per_bus = 1;
}
chip_mode = map_bankwidth(map) / cfi_interleave(cfi);
chips_per_word = wordwidth * cfi_interleave(cfi) / map_bankwidth(map);
/* First, determine what the bit-pattern should be for a single
device, according to chip mode and endianness... */
switch (chip_mode) {
default: BUG();
case 1:
onecmd = cmd;
break;
case 2:
onecmd = cpu_to_cfi16(cmd);
break;
case 4:
onecmd = cpu_to_cfi32(cmd);
break;
}
/* Now replicate it across the size of an unsigned long, or
just to the bus width as appropriate */
switch (chips_per_word) {
default: BUG();
#if BITS_PER_LONG >= 64
case 8:
onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 32));
#endif
case 4:
onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 16));
case 2:
onecmd |= (onecmd << (chip_mode * 8));
case 1:
;
}
/* And finally, for the multi-word case, replicate it
in all words in the structure */
for (i=0; i < words_per_bus; i++) {
val.x[i] = onecmd;
}
return val;
}
#define CMD(x) cfi_build_cmd((x), map, cfi)
/*
* Sends a CFI command to a bank of flash for the given geometry.
*
* Returns the offset in flash where the command was written.
* If prev_val is non-null, it will be set to the value at the command address,
* before the command was written.
*/
static inline uint32_t cfi_send_gen_cmd(u_char cmd, uint32_t cmd_addr, uint32_t base,
struct map_info *map, struct cfi_private *cfi,
int type, map_word *prev_val)
{
map_word val;
uint32_t addr = base + cfi_build_cmd_addr(cmd_addr, cfi_interleave(cfi), type);
val = cfi_build_cmd(cmd, map, cfi);
if (prev_val)
*prev_val = map_read(map, addr);
map_write(map, val, addr);
return addr - base;
}
static inline uint8_t cfi_read_query(struct map_info *map, uint32_t addr)
{
map_word val = map_read(map, addr);
if (map_bankwidth_is_1(map)) {
return val.x[0];
} else if (map_bankwidth_is_2(map)) {
return cfi16_to_cpu(val.x[0]);
} else {
/* No point in a 64-bit byteswap since that would just be
swapping the responses from different chips, and we are
only interested in one chip (a representative sample) */
return cfi32_to_cpu(val.x[0]);
}
}
static inline void cfi_udelay(int us)
{
unsigned long t = us * HZ / 1000000;
if (t) {
set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
schedule_timeout(t);
return;
}
udelay(us);
cond_resched();
}
static inline void cfi_spin_lock(spinlock_t *mutex)
{
spin_lock_bh(mutex);
}
static inline void cfi_spin_unlock(spinlock_t *mutex)
{
spin_unlock_bh(mutex);
}
struct cfi_extquery *cfi_read_pri(struct map_info *map, uint16_t adr, uint16_t size,
const char* name);
struct cfi_fixup {
uint16_t mfr;
uint16_t id;
void (*fixup)(struct map_info *map, void* param);
void* param;
};
#define CFI_MFR_ANY 0xffff
#define CFI_ID_ANY 0xffff
void cfi_fixup(struct map_info *map, struct cfi_fixup* fixups);
#endif /* __MTD_CFI_H__ */
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