File: glBindVertexBuffers.xml

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<!DOCTYPE refentry [ <!ENTITY % mathent SYSTEM "math.ent"> %mathent; ]>

<refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="glBindVertexBuffers">
    <info>
        <copyright>
            <year>2014</year>
            <holder>Khronos Group</holder>
        </copyright>
    </info>
    <refmeta>
        <refentrytitle>glBindVertexBuffers</refentrytitle>
        <manvolnum>3G</manvolnum>
    </refmeta>
    <refnamediv>
        <refname>glBindVertexBuffers</refname>
        <refname>glVertexArrayVertexBuffers</refname>
        <refpurpose>attach multiple buffer objects to a vertex array object</refpurpose>
    </refnamediv>
    <refsynopsisdiv><title>C Specification</title>
        <funcsynopsis>
            <funcprototype>
                <funcdef>void <function>glBindVertexBuffers</function></funcdef>
                <paramdef>GLuint <parameter>first</parameter></paramdef>
                <paramdef>GLsizei <parameter>count</parameter></paramdef>
                <paramdef>const GLuint *<parameter>buffers</parameter></paramdef>
                <paramdef>const GLuintptr *<parameter>offsets</parameter></paramdef>
                <paramdef>const GLsizei *<parameter>strides</parameter></paramdef>
            </funcprototype>
            <funcprototype>
                <funcdef>void <function>glVertexArrayVertexBuffers</function></funcdef>
                <paramdef>GLuint <parameter>vaobj</parameter></paramdef>
                <paramdef>GLuint <parameter>first</parameter></paramdef>
                <paramdef>GLsizei <parameter>count</parameter></paramdef>
                <paramdef>const GLuint *<parameter>buffers</parameter></paramdef>
                <paramdef>const GLintptr *<parameter>offsets</parameter></paramdef>
                <paramdef>const GLsizei *<parameter>strides</parameter></paramdef>
            </funcprototype>
        </funcsynopsis>
    </refsynopsisdiv>
    <refsect1 xml:id="parameters"><title>Parameters</title>
        <variablelist>
        <varlistentry>
            <term><parameter>vaobj</parameter></term>
            <listitem>
                <para>
                    Specifies the name of the vertex array object for
                    <function>glVertexArrayVertexBuffers</function>.
                </para>
            </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
            <term><parameter>first</parameter></term>
            <listitem>
                <para>
                    Specifies the first vertex buffer binding point to which
                    a buffer object is to be bound.
                </para>
            </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
            <term><parameter>count</parameter></term>
            <listitem>
                <para>
                    Specifies the number of buffers to bind.
                </para>
            </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
            <term><parameter>buffers</parameter></term>
            <listitem>
                <para>
                    Specifies the address of an array of names of existing
                    buffer objects.
                </para>
            </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
            <term><parameter>offsets</parameter></term>
            <listitem>
                <para>
                    Specifies the address of an array of offsets to
                    associate with the binding points.
                </para>
            </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        <varlistentry>
            <term><parameter>buffers</parameter></term>
            <listitem>
                <para>
                    Specifies the address of an array of strides to
                    associate with the binding points.
                </para>
            </listitem>
        </varlistentry>
        </variablelist>
    </refsect1>
    <refsect1 xml:id="description"><title>Description</title>
        <para>
            <function>glBindVertexBuffers</function> and
            <function>glVertexArrayVertexBuffers</function> bind storage
            from an array of existing buffer objects to a specified number
            of consecutive vertex buffer binding points units in a vertex
            array object. For <function>glBindVertexBuffers</function>, the
            vertex array object is the currently bound vertex array object.
            For <function>glVertexArrayVertexBuffers</function>,
            <parameter>vaobj</parameter> is the name of the vertex array
            object.
        </para>
        <para>
            <parameter>count</parameter> existing buffer objects are bound
            to vertex buffer binding points numbered $first$ through $first
            + count - 1$. If <parameter>buffers</parameter> is not NULL, it
            specifies an array of <parameter>count</parameter> values, each
            of which must be zero or the name of an existing buffer object.
            <parameter>offsets</parameter> and
            <parameter>strides</parameter> specify arrays of
            <parameter>count</parameter> values indicating the offset of the
            first element and stride between elements in each buffer,
            respectively. If <parameter>buffers</parameter> is NULL, each
            affected vertex buffer binding point from $first$ through $first
            + count - 1$ will be reset to have no bound buffer object. In
            this case, the offsets and strides associated with the binding
            points are set to default values, ignoring
            <parameter>offsets</parameter> and
            <parameter>strides</parameter>.
        </para>
        <para>
            <function>glBindVertexBuffers</function> is equivalent (assuming no errors
            are generated) to:
<programlisting>    for (i = 0; i &lt; count; i++) {
        if (buffers == NULL) {
            glBindVertexBuffer(first + i, 0, 0, 16);
        } else {
            glBindVertexBuffer(first + i, buffers[i], offsets[i], strides[i]);
        }
    }</programlisting>
            except that buffers will not be created if they do not exist.
        </para>
        <para>
            <function>glVertexArrayVertexBuffers</function> is equivalent to
            the pseudocode above, but replacing
            <function>glBindVertexBuffers</function>(args) with
            <function>glVertexArrayVertexBuffers</function>(vaobj, args).
        </para>
        <para>
            The values specified in <parameter>buffers</parameter>,
            <parameter>offsets</parameter>, and
            <parameter>strides</parameter> will be checked separately for
            each vertex buffer binding point. When a value for a specific
            vertex buffer binding point is invalid, the state for that
            binding point will be unchanged and an error will be generated.
            However, state for other vertex buffer binding points will still
            be changed if their corresponding values are valid.
        </para>
    </refsect1>
    <refsect1 xml:id="errors"><title>Errors</title>
        <para>
            <constant>GL_INVALID_OPERATION</constant> is generated 
            by <function>glBindVertexBuffers</function> if no vertex array
            object is bound.
        </para>
        <para>
            <constant>GL_INVALID_OPERATION</constant> is generated by
            <function>glVertexArrayVertexBuffers</function> if
            <parameter>vaobj</parameter> is not the name of the vertex array
            object.
        </para>
        <para>
            <constant>GL_INVALID_OPERATION</constant> is generated if $first
            + count$ is greater than the value of
            <constant>GL_MAX_VERTEX_ATTRIB_BINDINGS</constant>.
        </para>
        <para>
            <constant>GL_INVALID_OPERATION</constant> is generated if any
            value in <constant>buffers</constant> is not zero or the name of
            an existing buffer object.
        </para>
        <para>
            <constant>GL_INVALID_VALUE</constant> is generated if any value
            in <parameter>offsets</parameter> or
            <parameter>strides</parameter> is negative, or if a value is
            <parameter>stride</parameter> is greater than the value of
            <constant>GL_MAX_VERTEX_ATTRIB_STRIDE</constant>.
        </para>
    </refsect1>
    <refsect1 xml:id="versions"><title>Version Support</title>
        <informaltable>
            <tgroup cols="13" align="left">
                <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="apifunchead.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/*/*)"/>
                <tbody>
                    <row>
                        <entry><function>glBindVertexBuffers</function></entry>
                        <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="apiversion.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/*/*[@role='44']/*)"/>
                    </row>
                    <row>
                        <entry><function>glVertexArrayVertexBuffers</function></entry>
                        <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="apiversion.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/*/*[@role='45']/*)"/>
                    </row>
                </tbody>
            </tgroup>
        </informaltable>
    </refsect1>
    <refsect1 xml:id="seealso"><title>See Also</title>
        <para>
            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glGenBuffers</refentrytitle></citerefentry>,
            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glBindBuffer</refentrytitle></citerefentry>,
            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glDeleteBuffers</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
            <citerefentry><refentrytitle>glDeleteTextures</refentrytitle></citerefentry>
        </para>
    </refsect1>
    <refsect1 xml:id="Copyright"><title>Copyright</title>
        <para>
            Copyright <trademark class="copyright"/> 2014 Khronos Group.
            This material may be distributed subject to the terms and conditions set forth in
            the Open Publication License, v 1.0, 8 June 1999.
            <link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://opencontent.org/openpub/">http://opencontent.org/openpub/</link>.
        </para>
    </refsect1>
</refentry>