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#include "packetracker.h"
using namespace std;
Packetracker::Packetracker() {
gps = NULL;
num_networks = num_packets = num_dropped = num_noise =
num_crypt = num_interesting = num_cisco = 0;
errstr[0] = '\0';
}
void Packetracker::AddGPS(GPSD *in_gps) {
gps = in_gps;
}
vector<wireless_network *> Packetracker::FetchNthRecent(unsigned int n) {
vector<wireless_network *> return_vec = network_list;
// XXX
// This is much easier now that we use vectors. We're already ordered
// by time since we're inserted in order, so we can just erase...
// XXX
// We'll sort by the last time seen... this might become annoying, so
// lets see how it behaves
sort(return_vec.begin(), return_vec.end(), WirelessTimeCombo());
int drop = return_vec.size() - n;
if (drop > 0) {
return_vec.erase(return_vec.begin(), return_vec.begin() + drop);
}
/*
while (netlist.size() > n) {
time_t killer = time(0);
netlitr killitr;
wireless_network *killme = NULL;
for (netlitr i = netlist.begin(); i != netlist.end(); ++i) {
wireless_network *net = *i;
// if (net == exclude)
// continue;
if (net->last_time < killer) {
killer = net->last_time;
killme = net;
killitr = i;
}
}
if (killme == NULL) {
killme = netlist.front();
killitr = ++netlist.begin();
}
netlist.erase(killitr);
}
*/
return return_vec;
}
// Is a string blank?
bool Packetracker::IsBlank(const char *s) {
int len, i;
if (NULL == s) { return true; }
if (0 == (len = strlen(s))) { return true; }
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
if (' ' != s[i]) { return false; }
}
return true;
}
// Return the string literal
// This is a really inefficient way of doing this, but I'm tired right now.
string Packetracker::Mac2String(uint8_t *mac, char seperator) {
char tempstr[MAC_STR_LEN];
// There must be a better way to do this...
if (seperator != '\0')
snprintf(tempstr, MAC_STR_LEN, "%02X%c%02X%c%02X%c%02X%c%02X%c%02X",
mac[0], seperator, mac[1], seperator, mac[2], seperator,
mac[3], seperator, mac[4], seperator, mac[5]);
else
snprintf(tempstr, MAC_STR_LEN, "%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
mac[0], mac[1], mac[2],
mac[3], mac[4], mac[5]);
string temp = tempstr;
return temp;
}
int Packetracker::ProcessPacket(packet_info info, char *in_status) {
wireless_network *net;
int ret = 0;
string bssid_mac;
num_packets++;
// Junk unknown and noise packets
if (info.type == packet_noise) {
num_dropped++;
num_noise++;
return(0);
} else if (info.type == packet_unknown) {
// If we can't figure out what it is
// or if FromDS and ToDS are set, we can't make much sense of it so don't
// try to make a network out of it -- toss it.
num_dropped++;
return(0);
}
// If it's a broadcast (From and To DS == 1) try to match it to an existing
// network
if (info.type == packet_data_broadcast) {
string ts_mac, fs_mac;
ts_mac = Mac2String(info.source_mac, ':');
fs_mac = Mac2String(info.dest_mac, ':');
if (bssid_map.find(ts_mac) != bssid_map.end()) {
memcpy(info.bssid_mac, info.source_mac, MAC_LEN);
} else if (bssid_map.find(fs_mac) != bssid_map.end()) {
memcpy(info.bssid_mac, info.dest_mac, MAC_LEN);
} else {
num_dropped++;
return(0);
}
}
bssid_mac = Mac2String(info.bssid_mac, ':');
if (bssid_mac == "00:00:00:00:00:00") {
num_dropped++;
return(0);
}
// Attach them to a network if they're a probe req we know about
if (info.type == packet_probe_req) {
if (ssid_map.find(info.ssid) != ssid_map.end()) {
bssid_mac = ssid_map[info.ssid]->bssid;
} else {
// We just don't handle probe req's right now that don't go
// to someone we know about, so kill it off.
return(0);
}
}
// Find out if we have this network -- Every network that actuall
// gets added has a bssid, so we'll use that to search
if (bssid_map.find(bssid_mac) == bssid_map.end() && info.type != packet_unknown) {
// Make a network for them
net = new wireless_network;
// They're just data until they get something interesting
net->type = network_data;
net->llc_packets = net->data_packets =
net->crypt_packets = net->interesting_packets =
net->octets = net->listed = 0;
net->atype = address_none;
memset(&net->range_ip, 0, 4);
memset(&net->mask, 0, 4);
memset(&net->gate_ip, 0, 4);
if (strlen(info.ssid) == 0)
net->ssid = NOSSID;
else
net->ssid = info.ssid;
net->channel = info.channel;
if (info.ap == 1)
net->type = network_ap;
net->wep = info.wep;
net->bssid = bssid_mac;
// Put us in the master list
network_list.push_back(net);
net->listed = 1;
// And add us to all the maps
bssid_map[net->bssid] = net;
ssid_map[net->ssid] = net;
net->first_time = time(0);
snprintf(in_status, STATUS_MAX, "Detected new network \"%s\" bssid %s WEP %c Ch %d",
net->ssid.c_str(), net->bssid.c_str(), net->wep ? 'Y' : 'N',
net->channel);
if (gps != NULL)
gps->FetchLoc(&net->first_lat, &net->first_lon, &net->first_alt,
&net->first_spd, &net->first_mode);
// gui->WriteStatus(status);
num_networks++;
// Return 1 if we make a new network entry
ret = 1;
} else {
net = bssid_map[bssid_mac];
if (net->listed == 0) {
network_list.push_back(net);
net->listed = 1;
/*
if (num_networks > LINES-3-statheight)
NetListDelOldest(net);
*/
}
}
net->last_time = time(0);
if (gps != NULL)
gps->FetchLoc(&net->gps_lat, &net->gps_lon, &net->gps_alt,
&net->gps_spd, &net->gps_mode);
if (info.type != packet_data && info.type != packet_data_broadcast) {
// Update the ssid record if we got a beacon for a data network
if (info.type == packet_beacon) {
if (net->ssid == NOSSID && strlen(info.ssid) > 0) {
net->ssid = info.ssid;
if (net->type == network_ap) {
snprintf(in_status, STATUS_MAX, "Found SSID \"%s\" for cloaked network BSSID %s",
net->ssid.c_str(), net->bssid.c_str());
} else {
snprintf(in_status, STATUS_MAX, "Found SSID \"%s\" for network BSSID %s",
net->ssid.c_str(), net->bssid.c_str());
}
ret = 2;
}
net->channel = info.channel;
net->wep = info.wep;
net->type = network_ap;
}
// If this is a probe response and the ssid we have is blank, update it.
// With "closed" networks, this is our chance to see the real ssid.
// (Thanks to Jason Luder <jason@ixid.net> for this "closed network" detection)
if (info.type == packet_probe_response && (strlen(info.ssid) > 0)) {
if (net->ssid == NOSSID || IsBlank(net->ssid.c_str())) {
net->ssid = info.ssid;
net->channel = info.channel;
net->wep = info.wep;
snprintf(in_status, STATUS_MAX, "Found SSID \"%s\" for cloaked network BSSID %s",
net->ssid.c_str(), net->bssid.c_str());
ret = 2;
}
}
// Update what type
if (net->type != network_ap && info.type == packet_beacon) {
net->type = network_ap;
}
if (net->type != network_ap && info.type == packet_adhoc) {
net->type = network_adhoc;
}
if (net->type != network_ap && net->type != network_probe &&
info.type == packet_probe_req) {
net->type = network_probe;
}
net->llc_packets++;
// Catch adhocs and count them as LLC and Data simultaneously
if (info.type == packet_adhoc)
net->data_packets++;
} else {
if (info.encrypted) {
net->crypt_packets++;
num_crypt++;
}
if (info.interesting) {
num_interesting++;
net->interesting_packets++;
}
net->data_packets++;
// Record a cisco device
if (info.proto.type == proto_cdp) {
net->cisco_equip[info.proto.cdp.dev_id] = info.proto.cdp;
num_cisco++;
}
// If we're not aware of a dhcp server already, try to find one.
if (info.proto.type == proto_dhcp_server && net->atype < address_dhcp) {
// Jackpot, this tells us everything we need to know
net->atype = address_dhcp;
memcpy(net->range_ip, info.proto.misc_ip, 4);
memcpy(net->mask, info.proto.mask, 4);
memcpy(net->gate_ip, info.proto.gate_ip, 4);
snprintf(in_status, STATUS_MAX, "Found IP range for \"%s\" via DHCP %d.%d.%d.%d mask %d.%d.%d.%d",
net->ssid.c_str(), net->range_ip[0], net->range_ip[1], net->range_ip[2], net->range_ip[3],
net->mask[0], net->mask[1], net->mask[2], net->mask[3]);
//gui->WriteStatus(status);
/*
snprintf(status, 1024, " mask %d.%d.%d.%d gw %d.%d.%d.%d",
net->mask[0], net->mask[1], net->mask[2], net->mask[3],
net->gate_ip[0], net->gate_ip[1], net->gate_ip[2], net->gate_ip[3]);
gui->WriteStatus(status);
*/
net->octets = 0;
ret = 2;
} else if (info.proto.type == proto_arp && net->atype < address_arp) {
uint8_t new_range[4];
memset(new_range, 0, 4);
if (info.proto.source_ip[0] != 0x00 &&
info.proto.misc_ip[0] != 0x00) {
int oct;
for (oct = 0; oct < 4; oct++) {
if (info.proto.source_ip[oct] != info.proto.misc_ip[oct])
break;
new_range[oct] = info.proto.source_ip[oct];
}
if (oct < net->octets || net->octets == 0) {
net->octets = oct;
memcpy(net->range_ip, new_range, 4);
snprintf(in_status, STATUS_MAX, "Found IP range for \"%s\" via ARP %d.%d.%d.%d",
net->ssid.c_str(), net->range_ip[0], net->range_ip[1], net->range_ip[2], net->range_ip[3]);
//gui->WriteStatus(status);
net->atype = address_arp;
ret = 2;
}
} // valid arp
} else if (info.proto.type == proto_udp && net->atype <= address_udp) {
uint8_t new_range[4];
memset(new_range, 0, 4);
// Not 0.x.x.x. Not 255.x.x.x. At least first octet must
// match.
if (info.proto.source_ip[0] != 0x00 &&
info.proto.dest_ip[0] != 0x00 &&
info.proto.dest_ip[0] != 0xFF &&
info.proto.source_ip[0] == info.proto.dest_ip[0]) {
int oct;
for (oct = 0; oct < 4; oct++) {
if (info.proto.source_ip[oct] != info.proto.dest_ip[oct])
break;
new_range[oct] = info.proto.source_ip[oct];
}
if (oct < net->octets || net->octets == 0) {
net->octets = oct;
memcpy(net->range_ip, new_range, 4);
snprintf(in_status, STATUS_MAX, "Found IP range for \"%s\" via UDP %d.%d.%d.%d",
net->ssid.c_str(), net->range_ip[0], net->range_ip[1], net->range_ip[2], net->range_ip[3]);
// gui->WriteStatus(status);
net->atype = address_udp;
ret = 2;
}
} // valid arp
} // arp
} // data packet
return ret;
}
int Packetracker::WriteNetworks(FILE *in_file) {
int netnum = 1;
vector<wireless_network *> bssid_vec;
// Convert the map to a vector and sort it
for (map<string, wireless_network *>::const_iterator i = bssid_map.begin();
i != bssid_map.end(); ++i)
bssid_vec.push_back(i->second);
sort(bssid_vec.begin(), bssid_vec.end(), WirelessFirstTimeLT());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bssid_vec.size(); i++) {
wireless_network *net = bssid_vec[i];
char lt[25];
char ft[25];
snprintf(lt, 25, "%s", ctime(&net->last_time));
snprintf(ft, 25, "%s", ctime(&net->first_time));
fprintf(in_file, "Network %d: \"%s\" BSSID: \"%s\"\n"
" Channel : %02d\n"
" WEP : \"%s\"\n"
" LLC : %d\n"
" Data : %d\n"
" Crypt : %d\n"
" Weak : %d\n"
" Total : %d\n"
" First : \"%s\"\n"
" Last : \"%s\"\n",
netnum,
net->ssid.c_str(), net->bssid.c_str(),
net->channel, net->wep ? "Yes" : "No",
net->llc_packets, net->data_packets,
net->crypt_packets, net->interesting_packets,
(net->llc_packets + net->data_packets),
ft, lt);
if (net->first_mode > 1) {
char fix1[16], fix2[16];
if (net->gps_mode == -1)
snprintf(fix1, 16, "No signal");
else if (net->first_mode == 2)
snprintf(fix1, 5, "2D");
else if (net->first_mode == 3)
snprintf(fix1, 5, "3D");
else
snprintf(fix1, 5, "NONE");
if (net->gps_mode == -1)
snprintf(fix2, 16, "No signal");
else if (net->gps_mode == 2)
snprintf(fix2, 5, "2D");
else if (net->gps_mode == 3)
snprintf(fix2, 5, "3D");
else
snprintf(fix2, 5, "NONE");
fprintf(in_file,
" First Loc: Lat %f Lon %f Alt %f Spd %f Fix: %s\n"
" Last Loc : Lat %f Lon %f Alt %f Spd %f Fix: %s\n",
net->first_lat, net->first_lon, net->first_alt, net->first_spd, fix1,
net->gps_lat, net->gps_lon, net->gps_alt, net->gps_spd, fix2);
}
if (net->atype == address_dhcp)
fprintf(in_file, " Address found via DHCP %d.%d.%d.%d \n"
" netmask %d.%d.%d.%d gw %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
net->range_ip[0], net->range_ip[1],
net->range_ip[2], net->range_ip[3],
net->mask[0], net->mask[1], net->mask[2], net->mask[3],
net->gate_ip[0], net->gate_ip[1], net->gate_ip[2], net->gate_ip[3]);
else if (net->atype == address_arp)
fprintf(in_file, " Address found via ARP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
net->range_ip[0], net->range_ip[1],
net->range_ip[2], net->range_ip[3]);
else if (net->atype == address_udp)
fprintf(in_file, " Address found via UDP %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
net->range_ip[0], net->range_ip[1],
net->range_ip[2], net->range_ip[3]);
fprintf(in_file, "\n");
netnum++;
}
return 1;
}
// Write out the cisco information
int Packetracker::WriteCisco(FILE *in_file) {
vector<wireless_network *> bssid_vec;
// Convert the map to a vector and sort it
for (map<string, wireless_network *>::const_iterator i = bssid_map.begin();
i != bssid_map.end(); ++i)
bssid_vec.push_back(i->second);
sort(bssid_vec.begin(), bssid_vec.end(), WirelessFirstTimeLT());
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < bssid_vec.size(); i++) {
wireless_network *net = bssid_vec[i];
if (net->cisco_equip.size() == 0)
continue;
fprintf(in_file, "Network: \"%s\" BSSID: \"%s\"\n",
net->ssid.c_str(), net->bssid.c_str());
int devnum = 1;
for (map<string, cdp_packet>::const_iterator x = net->cisco_equip.begin();
x != net->cisco_equip.end(); ++x) {
cdp_packet cdp = x->second;
fprintf(in_file, "CDP Broadcast Device %d\n", devnum);
fprintf(in_file, " Device ID : %s\n", cdp.dev_id);
fprintf(in_file, " Capability: %s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
cdp.cap.level1 ? "Level 1 " : "" ,
cdp.cap.igmp_forward ? "IGMP forwarding " : "",
cdp.cap.nlp ? "Network-layer protocols " : "",
cdp.cap.level2_switching ? "Level 2 switching " : "",
cdp.cap.level2_sourceroute ? "Level 2 source-route bridging " : "",
cdp.cap.level2_transparent ? "Level 2 transparent bridging " : "",
cdp.cap.level3 ? "Level 3 routing " : "");
fprintf(in_file, " Interface : %s\n", cdp.interface);
fprintf(in_file, " IP : %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
cdp.ip[0], cdp.ip[1], cdp.ip[2], cdp.ip[3]);
fprintf(in_file, " Platform : %s\n", cdp.platform);
fprintf(in_file, " Software : %s\n", cdp.software);
fprintf(in_file, "\n");
devnum++;
} // cdp
} // net
return 1;
}
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