File: freebsdbackend.cpp

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/*
    SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 David Redondo <kde@david-redondo.de>

    SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only OR LicenseRef-KDE-Accepted-GPL
*/

#include "freebsdbackend.h"

#include <systemstats/SensorObject.h>
#include <systemstats/SensorProperty.h>
#include <systemstats/SysctlSensor.h>

#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "debug.h"

template <typename T>
bool readSysctl(const char *name, T *buffer, size_t size = sizeof(T))
{
    return sysctlbyname(name, buffer, &size, nullptr, 0) != -1;
}

FreeBsdMemoryBackend::FreeBsdMemoryBackend(KSysGuard::SensorContainer* container)
    : MemoryBackend(container)
    , m_pageSize(getpagesize())
    , m_kd(nullptr)
{
    char errorBuffer[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
    // Get a descriptor for accesing kernel memory which we need for querying swap info. /dev/null
    // indicates that we do not want to directly access kernel memory.
    m_kd = kvm_openfiles(nullptr, "/dev/null", nullptr, O_RDONLY, errorBuffer);
    if (!m_kd) {
        qCWarning(KSYSTEMSTATS_MEMORY) << errorBuffer;
    }
}

void FreeBsdMemoryBackend::makeSensors()
{
    auto totalSensor = new KSysGuard::SysctlSensor<unsigned long long>(QStringLiteral("total"), "hw.physmem",  m_physicalObject);
    m_total = totalSensor;
    m_sysctlSensors.append(totalSensor);

    m_used = new KSysGuard::SensorProperty(QStringLiteral("used"), m_physicalObject);
    m_application = new KSysGuard::SensorProperty(QStringLiteral("application"), m_physicalObject);

    auto capturedPagesToBytes = [this] (auto pages) {return pagesToBytes(pages);};

    auto freeSensor = new KSysGuard::SysctlSensor<uint32_t>(QStringLiteral("free"), "vm.stats.vm.v_free_count", m_physicalObject);
    freeSensor->setConversionFunction(capturedPagesToBytes);
    m_free = freeSensor;
    m_sysctlSensors.push_back(freeSensor);

    auto cacheSensor = new KSysGuard::SysctlSensor<uint32_t>(QStringLiteral("cache"),"vm.stats.vm.v_cache_count", m_physicalObject);
    cacheSensor->setConversionFunction(capturedPagesToBytes);
    m_cache = cacheSensor;
    m_sysctlSensors.push_back(cacheSensor);

    // uint64_t can't be used here, because it's mapped to Qt type ulong, which is not registered in Qt DBus type system. See https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qdbustypesystem.html
    auto bufferSensor = new KSysGuard::SysctlSensor<unsigned long long>(QStringLiteral("buffer"), "vfs.bufspace", m_physicalObject);
    m_buffer = bufferSensor;
    m_sysctlSensors.push_back(bufferSensor);

    m_swapTotal = new KSysGuard::SensorProperty(QStringLiteral("total"), m_swapObject);
    m_swapUsed = new KSysGuard::SensorProperty(QStringLiteral("used"), m_swapObject);
    m_swapFree = new KSysGuard::SensorProperty(QStringLiteral("free"), m_swapObject);

}

unsigned long long FreeBsdMemoryBackend::pagesToBytes(uint32_t pages)
{
    return m_pageSize * static_cast<unsigned long long>(pages);
}

void FreeBsdMemoryBackend::update()
{

    kvm_swap swapInfo;
    // Calling it with just one swapInfo gets us the totals, passing 0 as the last argument is mandatory
    if (m_swapObject->isSubscribed() && m_kd && (kvm_getswapinfo(m_kd, &swapInfo, 1, 0) != -1)) {
        m_swapTotal->setValue(pagesToBytes(swapInfo.ksw_total));
        m_swapUsed->setValue(pagesToBytes(swapInfo.ksw_used));
        m_swapFree->setValue(pagesToBytes(swapInfo.ksw_total - swapInfo.ksw_used));
    }

    for (const auto sysctlSensor : m_sysctlSensors) {
        sysctlSensor->update();
    }

    m_used->setValue(m_total->value().toULongLong() - m_free->value().toULongLong());

    uint32_t activePages = 0;
    uint32_t inactivePages = 0;
    if (readSysctl("vm.stats.vm.v_active_count", &activePages) && readSysctl("vm.stats.vm.v_inactive_count", &inactivePages)) {
        m_application->setValue(pagesToBytes(activePages + inactivePages));
    }
}