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(***********************************************************************)
(* *)
(* MLTk, Tcl/Tk interface of OCaml *)
(* *)
(* Francois Rouaix, Francois Pessaux, Jun Furuse and Pierre Weis *)
(* projet Cristal, INRIA Rocquencourt *)
(* Jacques Garrigue, Kyoto University RIMS *)
(* *)
(* Copyright 2002 Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et *)
(* en Automatique and Kyoto University. All rights reserved. *)
(* This file is distributed under the terms of the GNU Library *)
(* General Public License, with the special exception on linking *)
(* described in file LICENSE found in the OCaml source tree. *)
(* *)
(***********************************************************************)
(* $Id$ *)
open Widget
type callback_buffer = string list
(* Buffer for reading callback arguments *)
type tkArgs =
TkToken of string
| TkTokenList of tkArgs list (* to be expanded *)
| TkQuote of tkArgs (* mapped to Tcl list *)
type cbid = int
external opentk_low : string list -> unit
= "camltk_opentk"
external tcl_eval : string -> string
= "camltk_tcl_eval"
external tk_mainloop : unit -> unit
= "camltk_tk_mainloop"
external tcl_direct_eval : tkArgs array -> string
= "camltk_tcl_direct_eval"
external splitlist : string -> string list
= "camltk_splitlist"
external tkreturn : string -> unit
= "camltk_return"
external callback_init : unit -> unit
= "camltk_init"
external finalizeTk : unit -> unit
= "camltk_finalize"
(* Finalize tcl/tk before exiting. This function will be automatically
called when you call [Pervasives.exit ()] (This is installed at
[install_cleanup ()] *)
let tcl_command s = ignore (tcl_eval s);;
type event_flag =
DONT_WAIT | (*X_EVENTS |*) FILE_EVENTS | TIMER_EVENTS | IDLE_EVENTS
| ALL_EVENTS
external do_one_event : event_flag list -> bool = "camltk_dooneevent"
let do_pending () = while do_one_event [DONT_WAIT] do () done
exception TkError of string
(* Raised by the communication functions *)
let () = Callback.register_exception "tkerror" (TkError "")
let cltclinterp = ref Nativeint.zero
(* For use in other extensions *)
let () = Callback.register "cltclinterp" cltclinterp
(* Debugging support *)
let debug =
ref (try ignore (Sys.getenv "CAMLTKDEBUG"); true
with Not_found -> false)
(* This is approximative, since we don't quote what needs to be quoted *)
let dump_args args =
let rec print_arg = function
TkToken s -> prerr_string s; prerr_string " "
| TkTokenList l -> List.iter print_arg l
| TkQuote a -> prerr_string "{"; print_arg a; prerr_string "} "
in
Array.iter print_arg args;
prerr_newline()
(*
* Evaluating Tcl code
* debugging support should not affect performances...
*)
let tkEval args =
if !debug then dump_args args;
let res = tcl_direct_eval args in
if !debug then begin
prerr_string "->>";
prerr_endline res
end;
res
let tkCommand args = ignore (tkEval args)
(*
* Callbacks
*)
(* LablTk only *)
let cCAMLtoTKwidget w =
(* Widget.check_class w table; (* with subtyping, it is redundant *) *)
TkToken (Widget.name w)
let cTKtoCAMLwidget = function
"" -> raise (Invalid_argument "cTKtoCAMLwidget")
| s -> Widget.get_atom s
let callback_naming_table =
(Hashtbl.create 401 : (int, callback_buffer -> unit) Hashtbl.t)
let callback_memo_table =
(Hashtbl.create 401 : (any widget, int) Hashtbl.t)
let new_function_id =
let counter = ref 0 in
function () -> incr counter; !counter
let string_of_cbid = string_of_int
(* Add a new callback, associated to widget w *)
(* The callback should be cleared when w is destroyed *)
let register_callback w ~callback:f =
let id = new_function_id () in
Hashtbl.add callback_naming_table id f;
if (forget_type w) <> (forget_type Widget.dummy) then
Hashtbl.add callback_memo_table (forget_type w) id;
(string_of_cbid id)
let clear_callback id =
Hashtbl.remove callback_naming_table id
(* Clear callbacks associated to a given widget *)
let remove_callbacks w =
let w = forget_type w in
let cb_ids = Hashtbl.find_all callback_memo_table w in
List.iter clear_callback cb_ids;
for i = 1 to List.length cb_ids do
Hashtbl.remove callback_memo_table w
done
(* Hand-coded callback for destroyed widgets
* This may be extended by the application, or by other layers of Camltk.
* Could use bind + of Tk, but I'd rather give an alternate mechanism so
* that hooks can be set up at load time (i.e. before openTk)
*)
let destroy_hooks = ref []
let add_destroy_hook f =
destroy_hooks := f :: !destroy_hooks
let _ =
add_destroy_hook (fun w -> remove_callbacks w; Widget.remove w)
let install_cleanup () =
let call_destroy_hooks = function
[wname] ->
let w = cTKtoCAMLwidget wname in
List.iter (fun f -> f w) !destroy_hooks
| _ -> raise (TkError "bad cleanup callback") in
let fid = new_function_id () in
Hashtbl.add callback_naming_table fid call_destroy_hooks;
(* setup general destroy callback *)
tcl_command ("bind all <Destroy> {camlcb " ^ (string_of_cbid fid) ^" %W}");
at_exit finalizeTk
let prerr_cbid id =
prerr_string "camlcb "; prerr_int id
(* The callback dispatch function *)
let dispatch_callback id args =
if !debug then begin
prerr_cbid id;
List.iter (fun x -> prerr_string " "; prerr_string x) args;
prerr_newline()
end;
(Hashtbl.find callback_naming_table id) args;
if !debug then prerr_endline "<<-"
let protected_dispatch id args =
try
dispatch_callback id args
with e ->
Printf.eprintf "Uncaught exception: %s\n" (Printexc.to_string e);
flush stderr
let _ = Callback.register "camlcb" protected_dispatch
(* Make sure the C variables are initialised *)
let _ = callback_init ()
(* Different version of initialisation functions *)
let default_display_name = ref ""
let default_display () = !default_display_name
let camltk_argv = ref []
(* options for Arg.parse *)
let keywords = [
"-display", Arg.String (fun s ->
camltk_argv := "-display" :: s :: !camltk_argv),
"<disp> : X server to contact (CamlTk)";
"-colormap", Arg.String (fun s ->
camltk_argv := "-colormap" :: s :: !camltk_argv),
"<colormap> : colormap to use (CamlTk)";
"-geometry", Arg.String (fun s ->
camltk_argv := "-geometry" :: s :: !camltk_argv),
"<geom> : size and position (CamlTk)";
"-name", Arg.String (fun s ->
camltk_argv := "-name" :: s :: !camltk_argv),
"<name> : application class (CamlTk)";
"-sync", Arg.Unit (fun () ->
camltk_argv := "-sync" :: !camltk_argv),
": sync mode (CamlTk)";
"-use", Arg.String (fun s ->
camltk_argv := "-use" :: s :: !camltk_argv),
"<id> : parent window id (CamlTk)";
"-window", Arg.String (fun s ->
camltk_argv := "-use" :: s :: !camltk_argv),
"<id> : parent window id (CamlTk)";
"-visual", Arg.String (fun s ->
camltk_argv := "-visual" :: s :: !camltk_argv),
"<visual> : visual to use (CamlTk)" ]
let opentk_with_args argv (* = [argv1;..;argvn] *) =
(* argv must be command line for wish *)
let argv0 = Sys.argv.(0) in
let rec find_display = function
| "-display" :: s :: xs -> s
| "-colormap" :: s :: xs -> find_display xs
| "-geometry" :: s :: xs -> find_display xs
| "-name" :: s :: xs -> find_display xs
| "-sync" :: xs -> find_display xs
| "-use" :: s :: xs -> find_display xs
| "-window" :: s :: xs -> find_display xs
| "-visual" :: s :: xs -> find_display xs
| "--" :: _ -> ""
| _ :: xs -> find_display xs
| [] -> ""
in
default_display_name := find_display argv;
opentk_low (argv0 :: argv);
install_cleanup();
Widget.default_toplevel
let opentk () = opentk_with_args !camltk_argv;;
let openTkClass s = opentk_with_args ["-name"; s]
let openTkDisplayClass disp cl = opentk_with_args ["-display"; disp; "-name"; cl]
(*JPF CAMLTK/LABLTK? *)
let openTk ?(display = "") ?(clas = "LablTk") () =
let dispopt =
match display with
| "" -> []
| _ -> ["-display"; display]
in
opentk_with_args (dispopt @ ["-name"; clas])
(* Destroy all widgets, thus cleaning up table and exiting the loop *)
let closeTk () =
tcl_command "destroy ."
let mainLoop =
tk_mainloop
(* [register tclname f] makes [f] available from Tcl with
name [tclname] *)
let register tclname ~callback =
let s = register_callback Widget.default_toplevel ~callback in
tcl_command (Printf.sprintf "proc %s {args} {eval {camlcb %s} $args}"
tclname s)
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