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SUBROUTINE DPBCON( UPLO, N, KD, AB, LDAB, ANORM, RCOND, WORK,
$ IWORK, INFO )
*
* -- LAPACK routine (version 2.0) --
* Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley, NAG Ltd.,
* Courant Institute, Argonne National Lab, and Rice University
* September 30, 1994
*
* .. Scalar Arguments ..
CHARACTER UPLO
INTEGER INFO, KD, LDAB, N
DOUBLE PRECISION ANORM, RCOND
* ..
* .. Array Arguments ..
INTEGER IWORK( * )
DOUBLE PRECISION AB( LDAB, * ), WORK( * )
* ..
*
* Purpose
* =======
*
* DPBCON estimates the reciprocal of the condition number (in the
* 1-norm) of a real symmetric positive definite band matrix using the
* Cholesky factorization A = U**T*U or A = L*L**T computed by DPBTRF.
*
* An estimate is obtained for norm(inv(A)), and the reciprocal of the
* condition number is computed as RCOND = 1 / (ANORM * norm(inv(A))).
*
* Arguments
* =========
*
* UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1
* = 'U': Upper triangular factor stored in AB;
* = 'L': Lower triangular factor stored in AB.
*
* N (input) INTEGER
* The order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
*
* KD (input) INTEGER
* The number of superdiagonals of the matrix A if UPLO = 'U',
* or the number of subdiagonals if UPLO = 'L'. KD >= 0.
*
* AB (input) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDAB,N)
* The triangular factor U or L from the Cholesky factorization
* A = U**T*U or A = L*L**T of the band matrix A, stored in the
* first KD+1 rows of the array. The j-th column of U or L is
* stored in the j-th column of the array AB as follows:
* if UPLO ='U', AB(kd+1+i-j,j) = U(i,j) for max(1,j-kd)<=i<=j;
* if UPLO ='L', AB(1+i-j,j) = L(i,j) for j<=i<=min(n,j+kd).
*
* LDAB (input) INTEGER
* The leading dimension of the array AB. LDAB >= KD+1.
*
* ANORM (input) DOUBLE PRECISION
* The 1-norm (or infinity-norm) of the symmetric band matrix A.
*
* RCOND (output) DOUBLE PRECISION
* The reciprocal of the condition number of the matrix A,
* computed as RCOND = 1/(ANORM * AINVNM), where AINVNM is an
* estimate of the 1-norm of inv(A) computed in this routine.
*
* WORK (workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (3*N)
*
* IWORK (workspace) INTEGER array, dimension (N)
*
* INFO (output) INTEGER
* = 0: successful exit
* < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
*
* =====================================================================
*
* .. Parameters ..
DOUBLE PRECISION ONE, ZERO
PARAMETER ( ONE = 1.0D+0, ZERO = 0.0D+0 )
* ..
* .. Local Scalars ..
LOGICAL UPPER
CHARACTER NORMIN
INTEGER IX, KASE
DOUBLE PRECISION AINVNM, SCALE, SCALEL, SCALEU, SMLNUM
* ..
* .. External Functions ..
LOGICAL LSAME
INTEGER IDAMAX
DOUBLE PRECISION DLAMCH
EXTERNAL LSAME, IDAMAX, DLAMCH
* ..
* .. External Subroutines ..
EXTERNAL DLACON, DLATBS, DRSCL, XERBLA
* ..
* .. Intrinsic Functions ..
INTRINSIC ABS
* ..
* .. Executable Statements ..
*
* Test the input parameters.
*
INFO = 0
UPPER = LSAME( UPLO, 'U' )
IF( .NOT.UPPER .AND. .NOT.LSAME( UPLO, 'L' ) ) THEN
INFO = -1
ELSE IF( N.LT.0 ) THEN
INFO = -2
ELSE IF( KD.LT.0 ) THEN
INFO = -3
ELSE IF( LDAB.LT.KD+1 ) THEN
INFO = -5
ELSE IF( ANORM.LT.ZERO ) THEN
INFO = -6
END IF
IF( INFO.NE.0 ) THEN
CALL XERBLA( 'DPBCON', -INFO )
RETURN
END IF
*
* Quick return if possible
*
RCOND = ZERO
IF( N.EQ.0 ) THEN
RCOND = ONE
RETURN
ELSE IF( ANORM.EQ.ZERO ) THEN
RETURN
END IF
*
SMLNUM = DLAMCH( 'Safe minimum' )
*
* Estimate the 1-norm of the inverse.
*
KASE = 0
NORMIN = 'N'
10 CONTINUE
CALL DLACON( N, WORK( N+1 ), WORK, IWORK, AINVNM, KASE )
IF( KASE.NE.0 ) THEN
IF( UPPER ) THEN
*
* Multiply by inv(U').
*
CALL DLATBS( 'Upper', 'Transpose', 'Non-unit', NORMIN, N,
$ KD, AB, LDAB, WORK, SCALEL, WORK( 2*N+1 ),
$ INFO )
NORMIN = 'Y'
*
* Multiply by inv(U).
*
CALL DLATBS( 'Upper', 'No transpose', 'Non-unit', NORMIN, N,
$ KD, AB, LDAB, WORK, SCALEU, WORK( 2*N+1 ),
$ INFO )
ELSE
*
* Multiply by inv(L).
*
CALL DLATBS( 'Lower', 'No transpose', 'Non-unit', NORMIN, N,
$ KD, AB, LDAB, WORK, SCALEL, WORK( 2*N+1 ),
$ INFO )
NORMIN = 'Y'
*
* Multiply by inv(L').
*
CALL DLATBS( 'Lower', 'Transpose', 'Non-unit', NORMIN, N,
$ KD, AB, LDAB, WORK, SCALEU, WORK( 2*N+1 ),
$ INFO )
END IF
*
* Multiply by 1/SCALE if doing so will not cause overflow.
*
SCALE = SCALEL*SCALEU
IF( SCALE.NE.ONE ) THEN
IX = IDAMAX( N, WORK, 1 )
IF( SCALE.LT.ABS( WORK( IX ) )*SMLNUM .OR. SCALE.EQ.ZERO )
$ GO TO 20
CALL DRSCL( N, SCALE, WORK, 1 )
END IF
GO TO 10
END IF
*
* Compute the estimate of the reciprocal condition number.
*
IF( AINVNM.NE.ZERO )
$ RCOND = ( ONE / AINVNM ) / ANORM
*
20 CONTINUE
*
RETURN
*
* End of DPBCON
*
END
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