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.TH CPPSV l "15 June 2000" "LAPACK version 3.0" ")"
.SH NAME
CPPSV - compute the solution to a complex system of linear equations A * X = B,
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP 18
SUBROUTINE CPPSV(
UPLO, N, NRHS, AP, B, LDB, INFO )
.TP 18
.ti +4
CHARACTER
UPLO
.TP 18
.ti +4
INTEGER
INFO, LDB, N, NRHS
.TP 18
.ti +4
COMPLEX
AP( * ), B( LDB, * )
.SH PURPOSE
CPPSV computes the solution to a complex system of linear equations A * X = B, where A is an N-by-N Hermitian positive definite matrix stored in
packed format and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices.
.br
The Cholesky decomposition is used to factor A as
.br
A = U**H* U, if UPLO = 'U', or
.br
A = L * L**H, if UPLO = 'L',
.br
where U is an upper triangular matrix and L is a lower triangular
matrix. The factored form of A is then used to solve the system of
equations A * X = B.
.br
.SH ARGUMENTS
.TP 8
UPLO (input) CHARACTER*1
= 'U': Upper triangle of A is stored;
.br
= 'L': Lower triangle of A is stored.
.TP 8
N (input) INTEGER
The number of linear equations, i.e., the order of the
matrix A. N >= 0.
.TP 8
NRHS (input) INTEGER
The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns
of the matrix B. NRHS >= 0.
.TP 8
AP (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2)
On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the Hermitian matrix
A, packed columnwise in a linear array. The j-th column of A
is stored in the array AP as follows:
if UPLO = 'U', AP(i + (j-1)*j/2) = A(i,j) for 1<=i<=j;
if UPLO = 'L', AP(i + (j-1)*(2n-j)/2) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=n.
See below for further details.
On exit, if INFO = 0, the factor U or L from the Cholesky
factorization A = U**H*U or A = L*L**H, in the same storage
format as A.
.TP 8
B (input/output) COMPLEX array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
On entry, the N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B.
On exit, if INFO = 0, the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X.
.TP 8
LDB (input) INTEGER
The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N).
.TP 8
INFO (output) INTEGER
= 0: successful exit
.br
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value
.br
> 0: if INFO = i, the leading minor of order i of A is not
positive definite, so the factorization could not be
completed, and the solution has not been computed.
.SH FURTHER DETAILS
The packed storage scheme is illustrated by the following example
when N = 4, UPLO = 'U':
.br
Two-dimensional storage of the Hermitian matrix A:
.br
a11 a12 a13 a14
.br
a22 a23 a24
.br
a33 a34 (aij = conjg(aji))
.br
a44
.br
Packed storage of the upper triangle of A:
.br
AP = [ a11, a12, a22, a13, a23, a33, a14, a24, a34, a44 ]
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