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SUBROUTINE SGBT05( TRANS, N, KL, KU, NRHS, AB, LDAB, B, LDB, X,
$ LDX, XACT, LDXACT, FERR, BERR, RESLTS )
*
* -- LAPACK test routine (version 3.0) --
* Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley, NAG Ltd.,
* Courant Institute, Argonne National Lab, and Rice University
* February 29, 1992
*
* .. Scalar Arguments ..
CHARACTER TRANS
INTEGER KL, KU, LDAB, LDB, LDX, LDXACT, N, NRHS
* ..
* .. Array Arguments ..
REAL AB( LDAB, * ), B( LDB, * ), BERR( * ),
$ FERR( * ), RESLTS( * ), X( LDX, * ),
$ XACT( LDXACT, * )
* ..
*
* Purpose
* =======
*
* SGBT05 tests the error bounds from iterative refinement for the
* computed solution to a system of equations op(A)*X = B, where A is a
* general band matrix of order n with kl subdiagonals and ku
* superdiagonals and op(A) = A or A**T, depending on TRANS.
*
* RESLTS(1) = test of the error bound
* = norm(X - XACT) / ( norm(X) * FERR )
*
* A large value is returned if this ratio is not less than one.
*
* RESLTS(2) = residual from the iterative refinement routine
* = the maximum of BERR / ( NZ*EPS + (*) ), where
* (*) = NZ*UNFL / (min_i (abs(op(A))*abs(X) +abs(b))_i )
* and NZ = max. number of nonzeros in any row of A, plus 1
*
* Arguments
* =========
*
* TRANS (input) CHARACTER*1
* Specifies the form of the system of equations.
* = 'N': A * X = B (No transpose)
* = 'T': A**T * X = B (Transpose)
* = 'C': A**H * X = B (Conjugate transpose = Transpose)
*
* N (input) INTEGER
* The number of rows of the matrices X, B, and XACT, and the
* order of the matrix A. N >= 0.
*
* KL (input) INTEGER
* The number of subdiagonals within the band of A. KL >= 0.
*
* KU (input) INTEGER
* The number of superdiagonals within the band of A. KU >= 0.
*
* NRHS (input) INTEGER
* The number of columns of the matrices X, B, and XACT.
* NRHS >= 0.
*
* AB (input) REAL array, dimension (LDAB,N)
* The original band matrix A, stored in rows 1 to KL+KU+1.
* The j-th column of A is stored in the j-th column of the
* array AB as follows:
* AB(ku+1+i-j,j) = A(i,j) for max(1,j-ku)<=i<=min(n,j+kl).
*
* LDAB (input) INTEGER
* The leading dimension of the array AB. LDAB >= KL+KU+1.
*
* B (input) REAL array, dimension (LDB,NRHS)
* The right hand side vectors for the system of linear
* equations.
*
* LDB (input) INTEGER
* The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N).
*
* X (input) REAL array, dimension (LDX,NRHS)
* The computed solution vectors. Each vector is stored as a
* column of the matrix X.
*
* LDX (input) INTEGER
* The leading dimension of the array X. LDX >= max(1,N).
*
* XACT (input) REAL array, dimension (LDX,NRHS)
* The exact solution vectors. Each vector is stored as a
* column of the matrix XACT.
*
* LDXACT (input) INTEGER
* The leading dimension of the array XACT. LDXACT >= max(1,N).
*
* FERR (input) REAL array, dimension (NRHS)
* The estimated forward error bounds for each solution vector
* X. If XTRUE is the true solution, FERR bounds the magnitude
* of the largest entry in (X - XTRUE) divided by the magnitude
* of the largest entry in X.
*
* BERR (input) REAL array, dimension (NRHS)
* The componentwise relative backward error of each solution
* vector (i.e., the smallest relative change in any entry of A
* or B that makes X an exact solution).
*
* RESLTS (output) REAL array, dimension (2)
* The maximum over the NRHS solution vectors of the ratios:
* RESLTS(1) = norm(X - XACT) / ( norm(X) * FERR )
* RESLTS(2) = BERR / ( NZ*EPS + (*) )
*
* =====================================================================
*
* .. Parameters ..
REAL ZERO, ONE
PARAMETER ( ZERO = 0.0E+0, ONE = 1.0E+0 )
* ..
* .. Local Scalars ..
LOGICAL NOTRAN
INTEGER I, IMAX, J, K, NZ
REAL AXBI, DIFF, EPS, ERRBND, OVFL, TMP, UNFL, XNORM
* ..
* .. External Functions ..
LOGICAL LSAME
INTEGER ISAMAX
REAL SLAMCH
EXTERNAL LSAME, ISAMAX, SLAMCH
* ..
* .. Intrinsic Functions ..
INTRINSIC ABS, MAX, MIN
* ..
* .. Executable Statements ..
*
* Quick exit if N = 0 or NRHS = 0.
*
IF( N.LE.0 .OR. NRHS.LE.0 ) THEN
RESLTS( 1 ) = ZERO
RESLTS( 2 ) = ZERO
RETURN
END IF
*
EPS = SLAMCH( 'Epsilon' )
UNFL = SLAMCH( 'Safe minimum' )
OVFL = ONE / UNFL
NOTRAN = LSAME( TRANS, 'N' )
NZ = MIN( KL+KU+2, N+1 )
*
* Test 1: Compute the maximum of
* norm(X - XACT) / ( norm(X) * FERR )
* over all the vectors X and XACT using the infinity-norm.
*
ERRBND = ZERO
DO 30 J = 1, NRHS
IMAX = ISAMAX( N, X( 1, J ), 1 )
XNORM = MAX( ABS( X( IMAX, J ) ), UNFL )
DIFF = ZERO
DO 10 I = 1, N
DIFF = MAX( DIFF, ABS( X( I, J )-XACT( I, J ) ) )
10 CONTINUE
*
IF( XNORM.GT.ONE ) THEN
GO TO 20
ELSE IF( DIFF.LE.OVFL*XNORM ) THEN
GO TO 20
ELSE
ERRBND = ONE / EPS
GO TO 30
END IF
*
20 CONTINUE
IF( DIFF / XNORM.LE.FERR( J ) ) THEN
ERRBND = MAX( ERRBND, ( DIFF / XNORM ) / FERR( J ) )
ELSE
ERRBND = ONE / EPS
END IF
30 CONTINUE
RESLTS( 1 ) = ERRBND
*
* Test 2: Compute the maximum of BERR / ( NZ*EPS + (*) ), where
* (*) = NZ*UNFL / (min_i (abs(op(A))*abs(X) +abs(b))_i )
*
DO 70 K = 1, NRHS
DO 60 I = 1, N
TMP = ABS( B( I, K ) )
IF( NOTRAN ) THEN
DO 40 J = MAX( I-KL, 1 ), MIN( I+KU, N )
TMP = TMP + ABS( AB( KU+1+I-J, J ) )*ABS( X( J, K ) )
40 CONTINUE
ELSE
DO 50 J = MAX( I-KU, 1 ), MIN( I+KL, N )
TMP = TMP + ABS( AB( KU+1+J-I, I ) )*ABS( X( J, K ) )
50 CONTINUE
END IF
IF( I.EQ.1 ) THEN
AXBI = TMP
ELSE
AXBI = MIN( AXBI, TMP )
END IF
60 CONTINUE
TMP = BERR( K ) / ( NZ*EPS+NZ*UNFL / MAX( AXBI, NZ*UNFL ) )
IF( K.EQ.1 ) THEN
RESLTS( 2 ) = TMP
ELSE
RESLTS( 2 ) = MAX( RESLTS( 2 ), TMP )
END IF
70 CONTINUE
*
RETURN
*
* End of SGBT05
*
END
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