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# -*- perl -*-
#
# $Id: verbatim.perl,v 1.10 2001/11/29 21:44:13 RRM Exp $
#
# listings.perl
# Georgy Salnikov <sge@nmr.nioch.nsc.ru> 13/10/20
#
# Extension to LaTeX2HTML V2018 to partly support the "listings" package.
#
# Partly derived from verbatim.perl and verbatimfiles.perl
#
# Change Log:
# ===========
#
# $Log: verbatim.perl,v $
#
# Note:
# This module provides translation for the \lstlisting environment
# and for some more commands of the listings.sty package
#
# Handling decisions are done together with verbatim by LaTeX2HTML main program
#
# Several global variables and arrays are defined in the initialization block
# of the LaTeX2HTML main program:
#
# %lstset_current
# %lstset_style
# $lst_name
# $lst_last_counter
# %lst_auto_counter
#
package main;
# This package very probably may be used in listings
&do_require_package("color");
# Implementation of \lstinputlisting[]{}, preparation only
sub do_cmd_lstinputlisting {
local($_) = @_;
local($outer,$file);
local($dum,$option) = &get_verb_optional_argument;
$file = &missing_braces unless (
(s/$next_pair_pr_rx/$file=$2;''/eo)
||(s/$next_pair_rx/$file=$2;''/eo));
$outer = $_;
local($closures,$reopens) = &preserve_open_tags;
my ($verb_pre, $verb_post) = ('<PRE>','</PRE>');
if ($USING_STYLES) {
$env_id .= ' CLASS="verbatim"' unless ($env_id =~ /(^|\s)CLASS\s*\=/i);
$verb_pre =~ s/>/ $env_id>/;
}
# %verbatim not coupled to a dbm => will not work in subprocesses, but don't mind
$verbatim{++$global{'verbatim_counter'}} = $option.$file;
# Do nothing here, just wrap into a verbatim-like lstlisting environment.
# File reading and decorating postponed to &process_lstlisting.
join('', $closures, $verb_pre
, $verbatim_mark, 'lstfile', $global{'verbatim_counter'}
, '#', $verb_post, $reopens, $outer);
}
# Implementation of \lstset{}, preparation only
sub do_cmd_lstset {
local($_) = @_;
local($option) = &missing_braces unless (
(s/$next_pair_pr_rx/$option=$2;''/eo)
||(s/$next_pair_rx/$option=$2;''/eo));
local($outer) = $_;
# In preamble this just initializes the defaults
if ($PREAMBLE) {
my(%opts) = &lst_parse_options($option);
@lstset_current{keys %opts} = (values %opts);
return $outer;
}
# Do nothing here, just wrap into a verbatim-like lstset environment.
# Processing options will be done later by &process_lstlisting.
local($closures,$reopens) = &preserve_open_tags;
$verbatim{++$global{'verbatim_counter'}} = $option;
join('', $closures, $verbatim_mark, 'lstset', $global{'verbatim_counter'},
'#', $reopens, $outer);
}
# Implementation of \lstdefinestyle{}{}, preparation only
sub do_cmd_lstdefinestyle {
local($_) = @_;
local($style) = &missing_braces unless (
(s/$next_pair_pr_rx/$style=$2;''/eo)
||(s/$next_pair_rx/$style=$2;''/eo));
local($option) = &missing_braces unless (
(s/$next_pair_pr_rx/$option=$2;''/eo)
||(s/$next_pair_rx/$option=$2;''/eo));
local($outer) = $_;
# In preamble this just creates the new style
if ($PREAMBLE) {
my(%opts) = &lst_parse_options($option);
@{$lstset_style{$style}}{keys %opts} = (values %opts);
return $outer;
}
# Do nothing here, just wrap into a verbatim-like lststyle environment.
# Processing options will be done later by &process_lstlisting.
local($closures,$reopens) = &preserve_open_tags;
$verbatim{++$global{'verbatim_counter'}} = join(',', $style, $option);
join('', $closures, $verbatim_mark, 'lststyle', $global{'verbatim_counter'},
'#', $reopens, $outer);
}
# Implementation of \lstname, not much to do
sub do_cmd_lstname { $lst_name . $_[0]; }
# This is the main driver subroutine for the lstlisting environment
sub process_lstlisting {
local($lst_pre, $lst_post, $lst_cmd, $_) = @_;
# Check if it was an auxiliary command wrapped into an environment
if ($lst_cmd eq 'lstset') { return &set_lstset($_); }
if ($lst_cmd eq 'lststyle') { return &set_lststyle($_); }
# Process an actual lstlisting environment
local($option,$dum) = &get_verb_optional_argument;
local($contents) = $_;
# Fetch current defaults and apply specified options...
my(%curopts) = %lstset_current;
my(%opts) = &lst_parse_options($option);
# First of all, apply either specified or default style if given
if ($opts{'style'} ne '') {
@curopts{keys %{$lstset_style{$opts{'style'}}}} =
(values %{$lstset_style{$opts{'style'}}});
}
elsif ($lstset_current{'style'} ne '') {
@curopts{keys %{$lstset_style{$lstset_current{'style'}}}} =
(values %{$lstset_style{$lstset_current{'style'}}});
}
# Now apply all the other specified options
@curopts{keys %opts} = (values %opts);
$lst_name = $curopts{'name'};
# For wrapped lstinputlisting - replace file name with file contents
if ($lst_cmd eq 'lstfile') {
my($dir);
my($file) = $contents;
$lst_name = $file;
my($file2) = "$file.tex";
if ($file !~ /\.tex$/) {
# 2nd choice is better than 1st - TeXnical quirk
($file,$file2) = ($file2,$file);
}
my($inputpath) = $curopts{'inputpath'};
my($found) = 0;
foreach $dir ("$texfilepath", split(/:/,$ENV{'TEXINPUTS'})) {
if (-f ($_ = "$dir/$inputpath/$file") ||
-f ($_ = "$dir/$inputpath/$file2") ||
-f ($_ = "$dir/$file") ||
-f ($_ = "$dir/$file2")) {
$found = 1;
# overread $_ with file contents
&slurp_input($_);
last;
}
}
&write_warnings("No file <$file> for lstinputlisting.") unless $found;
# pre_process file contents
if (defined &replace_all_html_special_chars) {
&replace_all_html_special_chars;
} else {
&replace_html_special_chars;
}
s/\n$//; # vertical space is contributed by </PRE> already.
$contents = $_;
}
# Interpret the rest of options in sequence...
# Line numbering (numbers,stepnumber,numberfirstline,numbersep,firstnumber)
my($i, $counter, $cline, $nlines);
$cline = '';
$i = $counter = $nlines = 0;
my($step) = sprintf("%.0f", $curopts{'stepnumber'});
my($incr) = $step<=>0;
$curopts{'numbers'} = 'none' if (! $incr);
my($nspaces);
($nspaces, $dum) = &convert_length ($curopts{'numbersep'}, 1);
$nspaces = sprintf("%.0f", $nspaces/10);
my($fcount) = $curopts{'firstnumber'};
if ($fcount eq 'auto') {
$fcount = 1;
if ($lst_name ne '' && $curopts{'numbers'} ne 'none') {
$lst_auto_counter{$lst_name} = 1
unless (exists ($lst_auto_counter{$lst_name}));
$fcount = $lst_auto_counter{$lst_name};
}
} elsif ($fcount eq 'last') {
$fcount = $lst_last_counter;
} else {
$fcount = sprintf("%.0f", $fcount);
}
# Captioning options group (title, caption, captionpos)
my($title, $caption, $cappos);
$cappos = 'TOP';
$cappos = 'BOTTOM' if ($curopts{'captionpos'} eq 'b');
$title = '';
if ($curopts{'title'} ne '') {
$_ = $curopts{'title'};
# Replace braces with marks and try to interpret this as bracketed command
&lst_translate_option;
&replace_markers;
s/^\s+//;
s/\s+$//;
$title = $_;
}
$caption = '';
if ($curopts{'caption'} ne '') {
$_ = $curopts{'caption'};
# Replace braces with marks and try to interpret this as bracketed command
&lst_translate_option;
&replace_markers;
# Evtl separate short and full captions
($option,$dum) = &get_verb_optional_argument;
s/^\s+//;
s/\s+$//;
$_ = $option if ($_ eq '');
s/^\s+//;
s/\s+$//;
$caption = $_;
}
# If caption empty, use title
if ($caption ne '') {
$caption = 'Listing: ' . $caption;
} else {
$caption = $title;
}
# basicstyle option: convert it to a pair of opening and closing HTML tags
my($bstyle_open, $bstyle_close);
$_ = $curopts{'basicstyle'};
# Replace braces with marks and try to interpret this as bracketed command
&lst_translate_option;
s/$O\d+$C//go; # Get rid of bracket id's
s/$OP\d+$CP//go; # Get rid of processed bracket id's
$bstyle_open = $bstyle_close = ''
unless (s/^\s*((<\w+[^>]*>\s*)+)[^<]*((<\/\w+>\s*)+)$/$bstyle_open=$1;$bstyle_close=$3;''/eo);
$bstyle_open = $bstyle_open."\n" if ($bstyle_open ne '');
$bstyle_close = "\n".$bstyle_close if ($bstyle_close ne '');
# Framing options group (frame, framesep, framerule)
my($frame) = 'VOID';
$frame = 'LHS' if ($curopts{'frame'} eq 'leftline');
$frame = 'ABOVE' if ($curopts{'frame'} eq 'topline');
$frame = 'BELOW' if ($curopts{'frame'} eq 'bottomline');
$frame = 'HSIDES' if ($curopts{'frame'} eq 'lines');
$frame = 'BORDER'
if ($curopts{'frame'} eq 'single' || $curopts{'frame'} eq 'shadowbox');
if ($curopts{'frame'} =~ /^[trblTRBL]+$/) {
my($t, $r, $b, $l, $c);
foreach $c (split //, $curopts{'frame'}) {
$t = 1 if ("\L$c" eq 't');
$r = 1 if ("\L$c" eq 'r');
$b = 1 if ("\L$c" eq 'b');
$l = 1 if ("\L$c" eq 'l');
}
if ($t && $r && $b && $l) { $frame = 'BORDER'; }
elsif ($t && $b) { $frame = 'HSIDES'; }
elsif ($r && $l) { $frame = 'VSIDES'; }
elsif ($t) { $frame = 'ABOVE'; }
elsif ($b) { $frame = 'BELOW'; }
elsif ($l) { $frame = 'LHS'; }
elsif ($r) { $frame = 'RHS'; }
}
my($framesep);
($framesep, $dum) = &convert_length ($curopts{'framesep'}, 1);
$framesep = sprintf("%.0f", $framesep);
my($framerule);
($framerule, $dum) = &convert_length ($curopts{'framerule'}, 1);
$framerule = sprintf("%.0f", $framerule);
if ($framerule == 1) { # Special case specifying a very thin border
$framerule = '';
} else {
$framerule = " BORDER=\"$framerule\"";
}
# Coloring options group (backgroundcolor, rulecolor)
my($bgcolor);
$_ = $curopts{'backgroundcolor'};
if (/^\s*\\/) {
# Translate as a command and extract color value from the HTML tag
&lst_translate_option;
s/$O\d+$C//go; # Get rid of bracket id's
s/$OP\d+$CP//go; # Get rid of processed bracket id's
# Extract color value or clear the malformed contents
$_ = ''
unless (s/^\s*<FONT\s+COLOR\s*=\s*"\s*// && s/\s*"\s*>\s*<\/FONT>\s*$//);
} else {
# Must be a \color command
$_ = '';
}
$bgcolor = $_;
$bgcolor = " BGCOLOR=\"$bgcolor\"" unless ($bgcolor eq '');
my($rulecolor);
$_ = $curopts{'rulecolor'};
if (/^\s*\\/) {
# Translate as a command and extract color value from the HTML tag
&lst_translate_option;
s/$O\d+$C//go; # Get rid of bracket id's
s/$OP\d+$CP//go; # Get rid of processed bracket id's
# Extract color value or clear the malformed contents
$_ = ''
unless (s/^\s*<FONT\s+COLOR\s*=\s*"\s*// && s/\s*"\s*>\s*<\/FONT>\s*$//);
} else {
# Must be a \color command
$_ = '';
}
$rulecolor = $_;
$rulecolor = " BORDERCOLOR=\"$rulecolor\"" unless ($rulecolor eq '');
$lst_pre = $bstyle_open.$lst_pre."\n";
$lst_post = "\n".$lst_post.$bstyle_close;
$_ = $contents;
# Evtl generate line numbers
if ($curopts{'numbers'} eq 'left') {
# Insert numbers from the left side.
$counter = $fcount-$incr;
s/^/$i++; $counter+=$incr;
(($counter % $step) && ($curopts{'numberfirstline'} ne 'true' || $i > 1)) ?
(' ' . ' ' x $nspaces) :
(sprintf("%5d",$counter) . ' ' x $nspaces)/mge;
$lst_last_counter = $counter+$incr;
$lst_auto_counter{$lst_name} = $lst_last_counter
if ($curopts{'firstnumber'} eq 'auto' && $lst_name ne '');
}
elsif ($curopts{'numbers'} eq 'right' && $HTML_VERSION > 2.1) {
# Inserting right padded numbers for every line is tricky.
# Do it as a table with two huge columns with verbatim contents.
# But only if HTML version is high enough...
s/$/$nlines++;''/mge;
for ($counter=$fcount; $i<$nlines; $i++) {
$cline .= (($counter % $step) &&
($curopts{'numberfirstline'} ne 'true' || $i > 0)) ?
(' ' x $nspaces . " \n") :
(' ' x $nspaces . sprintf("%d\n",$counter));
$counter += $incr;
}
$lst_last_counter = $counter;
$lst_auto_counter{$lst_name} = $lst_last_counter
if ($curopts{'firstnumber'} eq 'auto' && $lst_name ne '');
$cline =~ s/\n$//;
$_ = "<TABLE><TR><TD>"
.$lst_pre.$_.$lst_post."</TD><TD ALIGN=\"RIGHT\">"
.$lst_pre.$cline.$lst_post."</TD></TR></TABLE>";
$lst_pre = $lst_post = '';
}
# Frames, captions and coloring are generated also as a synthetic table
if ($HTML_VERSION > 2.1) {
$lst_pre = "<TABLE FRAME=\"$frame\" CELLPADDING=\"$framesep\""
.$framerule.$bgcolor.$rulecolor.">"
.(($caption ne '') ?
("\n<CAPTION ALIGN=\"$cappos\">".$caption."</CAPTION>\n") : '')
."<TR><TD>\n".$lst_pre;
$lst_post = $lst_post."\n</TD></TR></TABLE>";
}
# WHEW !!!
$lst_pre.$_.$lst_post."\n";
}
# Driver subroutine for the real processing of \lstinline command
sub process_lstinline {
local($_, $contents) = @_;
# Get lstinline options
local($option,$dum) = &get_verb_optional_argument;
# Fetch current defaults and apply specified options...
my(%curopts) = %lstset_current;
my(%opts) = &lst_parse_options($option);
# First of all, apply either specified or default style if given
if ($opts{'style'} ne '') {
@curopts{keys %{$lstset_style{$opts{'style'}}}} =
(values %{$lstset_style{$opts{'style'}}});
}
elsif ($lstset_current{'style'} ne '') {
@curopts{keys %{$lstset_style{$lstset_current{'style'}}}} =
(values %{$lstset_style{$lstset_current{'style'}}});
}
# Now apply all the other specified options
@curopts{keys %opts} = (values %opts);
# basicstyle seems the only option which can be really useful for lstinline
my($bstyle_open, $bstyle_close);
$_ = $curopts{'basicstyle'};
# Replace braces with marks and try to interpret this as bracketed command
&lst_translate_option;
s/$O\d+$C//go; # Get rid of bracket id's
s/$OP\d+$CP//go; # Get rid of processed bracket id's
$bstyle_open = $bstyle_close = ''
unless (s/^\s*((<\w+[^>]*>\s*)+)[^<]*((<\/\w+>\s*)+)$/$bstyle_open=$1;$bstyle_close=$3;''/eo);
# Make the actual lstinline output
$bstyle_open.'<code>'.$contents.'</code>'.$bstyle_close;
}
# Driver subroutine for \lstset processing
# Just copy the given set of options to the default options set
sub set_lstset {
local($_) = @_;
my(%opts) = &lst_parse_options($_);
@lstset_current{keys %opts} = (values %opts);
'';
}
# Driver subroutine for \lstdefinestyle
# Similar to the preceding but maintains distinct named options sets (styles)
sub set_lststyle {
local($_) = @_;
local($style) = '' unless (s/^(\w+),/$style=$1;''/eo);
return '' if ($style eq '');
my(%opts) = &lst_parse_options($_);
@{$lstset_style{$style}}{keys %opts} = (values %opts);
'';
}
# Option parser for lstlisting commands/envs family, this can be tricky
sub lst_parse_options {
local($_) = @_;
# First get rid of comment marks
s/(\\\w+)$comment_mark\d*\s*?\n[ \t]*/$1 \n/go;
s/($comment_mark\d*\s*)+\n[ \t]*/\n/go;
# Find any kinds of brackets to keep them intact
# for the case if they might have commas inside
my(@fields, @chunks);
my($before, $match, $after);
while (/$any_next_pair_pr_rx|$any_next_pair_rx4|$opt_arg_rx|$verb_braces_rx/)
{
($before, $match, $after) = ($`, $&, $');
@chunks = split(/,/, $before);
$fields[$#fields] .= shift(@chunks) if @fields;
push(@fields, @chunks);
$fields[$#fields] .= $match;
$_ = $after;
}
@chunks = split(/,/);
$fields[$#fields] .= shift(@chunks) if @fields;
push(@fields, @chunks);
# All options are separated, now split them to option name and value
my(%opts);
my($par, $val);
foreach (@fields) {
next unless ($par, $val) = /^\s*(\w+?)\s*=\s*(.*)\s*$/s;
$opts{$par} = $val;
}
%opts;
}
# Replace braces with marks and try to interpret this as a bracketed command
sub lst_translate_option {
# Modifies $_
&mark_string($_);
my($br_id) = ++$global{'max_id'};
$_ = $O.$br_id.$C.$_.$O.$br_id.$C;
$_ = &translate_environments($_);
$_ = &translate_commands($_);
}
# &get_next_optional_argument is not well suited for lstlisting
# Here is a special version of &get_next_optional_argument
sub get_verb_optional_argument {
local($next, $pat);
my($before, $match, $after);
$next = $pat = $match = '';
if (s/^(\[)/$pat=$1;''/eo) {
# Find any kinds of braces not to stuck on [] evtl nested between them
while (/$any_next_pair_pr_rx|$any_next_pair_rx4|$verb_braces_rx|\]/) {
($before, $match, $after) = ($`, $&, $');
$next .= $before;
$pat .= $before;
if ($match eq ']') {
$pat .= $match;
$_ = $after;
# Before returning, remove comment mark and newline after closing ]
s/^[ \t]*($comment_mark\d*[ \t]*)*\n//o;
last;
}
$next .= $match;
$pat .= $match;
$_ = $after;
}
if ($match ne ']') {
# Closing ] not found, revert back $_ and clear arguments
$_ = $pat . $_;
$next = $pat = '';
}
}
# Imitate return of &get_next_optional_argument
($next, $pat);
}
&process_commands_wrap_deferred (<<_RAW_ARG_DEFERRED_CMDS_);
lstinputlisting # [] # {}
lstdefinestyle # {} # {}
lstset # {}
_RAW_ARG_DEFERRED_CMDS_
1; # Must be last line
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