File: mainunit.pas

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{
 ***************************************************************************
 *                                                                         *
 *   This source is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify   *
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 *   This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but      *
 *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of            *
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU     *
 *   General Public License for more details.                              *
 *                                                                         *
 *   A copy of the GNU General Public License is available on the World    *
 *   Wide Web at <http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html>. You can also      *
 *   obtain it by writing to the Free Software Foundation,                 *
 *   Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335, USA.   *
 *                                                                         *
 ***************************************************************************

  Abstract:
    Demo to show, how to start a thread and how synchronize with the main
    thread.
    Important: The cthread unint must be added to the uses section of the .lpr
               file. See multithreadingexample1.lpr.
}
unit MainUnit;

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}

interface

uses
  Classes, SysUtils, Forms, Controls, Graphics, Dialogs;

type

  { TMyThread }

  TMyThread = class(TThread)
  private
    fStatusText: string;
    procedure ShowStatus;
  protected
    procedure Execute; override;
  public
    constructor Create(CreateSuspended: boolean);
  end;

  { TForm1 }

  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
  private
  public
  end;

var
  Form1: TForm1; 

implementation

{$R *.lfm}

{ TForm1 }

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
  MyThread : TMyThread;
begin
  MyThread := TMyThread.Create(True); // With the True parameter it doesn't start automatically
  if Assigned(MyThread.FatalException) then
    raise MyThread.FatalException;
      
  // Here the code initialises anything required before the threads starts executing

  MyThread.Start;
end;

{ TMyThread }

procedure TMyThread.ShowStatus;
// this method is only called by Synchronize(@ShowStatus) and therefore
// executed by the main thread
// The main thread can access GUI elements, for example Form1.Caption.
begin
  Form1.Caption := fStatusText;
end;

procedure TMyThread.Execute;
var
  newStatus : string;
begin
  fStatusText := 'TMyThread Starting ...';
  Synchronize(@Showstatus);
  fStatusText := 'TMyThread Running ...';
  while (not Terminated) and (true {any condition required}) do begin

    //here goes the code of the main thread loop
    newStatus:='TMyThread Time: '+FormatDateTime('YYYY-MM-DD HH:NN:SS',Now);
    
    if NewStatus <> fStatusText then begin
      fStatusText := newStatus;
      Synchronize(@Showstatus);
    end;
  end;
end;

constructor TMyThread.Create(CreateSuspended: boolean);
begin
  FreeOnTerminate := True;
  inherited Create(CreateSuspended);
end;

end.