{
 /***************************************************************************
                               LDockTree.pas
                             -----------------

 ***************************************************************************/

 *****************************************************************************
  This file is part of the Lazarus Component Library (LCL)

  See the file COPYING.modifiedLGPL.txt, included in this distribution,
  for details about the license.
 *****************************************************************************

  Author: Mattias Gaertner

  Abstract:
    This unit contains TLazDockTree, the default TDockTree for the LCL.
}
unit LDockTree;

{$mode objfpc}{$H+}

interface

uses
  Math, Types, Classes, SysUtils, typinfo,
  // LazUtils
  LazLoggerBase,
  // LCL
  LCLProc, LCLType, LCLIntf, LCLStrConsts, Graphics, Controls, ExtCtrls, Forms,
  Menus, Themes, ComCtrls, LMessages, LResources;

type
  TLazDockPages = class;
  TLazDockPage = class;
  TLazDockSplitter = class;


  { TLazDockZone }

  TLazDockZone = class(TDockZone)
  private
    FPage: TLazDockPage;
    FPages: TLazDockPages;
    FSplitter: TLazDockSplitter;
  public
    destructor Destroy; override;
    procedure FreeSubComponents;
    function GetCaption: string;
    function GetParentControl: TWinControl;
    property Splitter: TLazDockSplitter read FSplitter write FSplitter;
    property Pages: TLazDockPages read FPages write FPages;
    property Page: TLazDockPage read FPage write FPage;
  end;

  TDockHeaderMouseState = record
    Rect: TRect;
    IsMouseDown: Boolean;
  end;

  TDockHeaderImageKind =
  (
    dhiRestore,
    dhiClose
  );

  TDockHeaderImages = array[TDockHeaderImageKind] of TCustomBitmap;

  { TLazDockTree }

  TLazDockTree = class(TDockTree)
  private
    FAutoFreeDockSite: boolean;
    FMouseState: TDockHeaderMouseState;
    FDockHeaderImages: TDockHeaderImages;
  protected
    procedure AnchorDockLayout(Zone: TLazDockZone);
    procedure CreateDockLayoutHelperControls(Zone: TLazDockZone);
    procedure ResetSizes(Zone: TLazDockZone);
    procedure BreakAnchors(Zone: TDockZone);
    procedure PaintDockFrame(ACanvas: TCanvas; AControl: TControl;
                             const ARect: TRect); override;
    procedure UndockControlForDocking(AControl: TControl);
    function DefaultDockGrabberSize: Integer;
  public
    constructor Create(TheDockSite: TWinControl); override;
    destructor Destroy; override;
    procedure AdjustDockRect(AControl: TControl; var ARect: TRect); override;
    procedure InsertControl(AControl: TControl; InsertAt: TAlign;
                            DropControl: TControl); override;
    procedure RemoveControl(AControl: TControl); override;
    procedure BuildDockLayout(Zone: TLazDockZone);
    procedure FindBorderControls(Zone: TLazDockZone; Side: TAnchorKind;
                                 var List: TFPList);
    function FindBorderControl(Zone: TLazDockZone; Side: TAnchorKind): TControl;
    function GetAnchorControl(Zone: TLazDockZone; Side: TAnchorKind;
                              OutSide: boolean): TControl;
    procedure PaintSite(DC: HDC); override;
    procedure MessageHandler(Sender: TControl; var Message: TLMessage); override;
    procedure DumpLayout(FileName: String); override;
  public
    property AutoFreeDockSite: boolean read FAutoFreeDockSite write FAutoFreeDockSite;
  end;

  TLazDockHeaderPart =
  (
    ldhpAll,           // total header rect
    ldhpCaption,       // header caption
    ldhpRestoreButton, // header restore button
    ldhpCloseButton    // header close button
  );

  { TLazDockForm
    The default DockSite for a TLazDockTree.
 }

  TLazDockForm = class(TCustomForm)
  private
    FMainControl: TControl;
    FMouseState: TDockHeaderMouseState;
    FDockHeaderImages: TDockHeaderImages;
    procedure SetMainControl(const AValue: TControl);
  protected
    procedure Notification(AComponent: TComponent; Operation: TOperation); override;
    procedure UpdateMainControl;
    procedure MouseUp(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer); override;
    procedure MouseDown(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer); override;
    procedure MouseMove(Shift: TShiftState; X,Y: Integer); override;
    procedure MouseLeave; override;
    procedure PaintWindow(DC: HDC); override;
    procedure TrackMouse(X, Y: Integer);
  public
    constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
    destructor Destroy; override;
    function CloseQuery: boolean; override;
    procedure UpdateCaption; virtual;
    class procedure UpdateMainControlInParents(StartControl: TControl);
    function FindMainControlCandidate: TControl;
    function FindHeader(x, y: integer; out Part: TLazDockHeaderPart): TControl;
    procedure InsertControl(AControl: TControl; Index: integer); override;
    function IsDockedControl(Control: TControl): boolean;
    function ControlHasTitle(Control: TControl): boolean;
    function GetTitleRect(Control: TControl): TRect;
    function GetTitleOrientation(Control: TControl): TDockOrientation;
    property MainControl: TControl read FMainControl write SetMainControl;// used for the default caption
  end;


  { TLazDockPage
    Pretty the same as a TLazDockForm but as page of a TLazDockPages }

  TLazDockPage = class(TCustomPage)
  private
    FDockZone: TDockZone;
    function GetPageControl: TLazDockPages;
  public
    procedure InsertControl(AControl: TControl; Index: integer); override;
    property DockZone: TDockZone read FDockZone;
    property PageControl: TLazDockPages read GetPageControl;
  end;


  { TLazDockPages }

  TLazDockPages = class(TCustomTabControl)
  private
    function GetActiveNotebookPageComponent: TLazDockPage;
    function GetNoteBookPage(Index: Integer): TLazDockPage;
    procedure SetActiveNotebookPageComponent(const AValue: TLazDockPage);
  protected
    function GetFloatingDockSiteClass: TWinControlClass; override;
    procedure Change; override;
  public
    constructor Create(TheOwner: TComponent); override;
    property Page[Index: Integer]: TLazDockPage read GetNoteBookPage;
    property ActivePageComponent: TLazDockPage read GetActiveNotebookPageComponent
                                           write SetActiveNotebookPageComponent;
    property Pages;
  end;


  { TLazDockSplitter }

  TLazDockSplitter = class(TCustomSplitter)
  public
    constructor Create(AOwner: TComponent); override;
  end;


const
  DockAlignOrientations: array[TAlign] of TDockOrientation =
  (
 { alNone   } doPages,
 { alTop    } doHorizontal,
 { alBottom } doHorizontal,
 { alLeft   } doVertical,
 { alRight  } doVertical,
 { alClient } doPages,
 { alCustom } doPages
  );

type
  TAnchorControlsRect = array[TAnchorKind] of TControl;

function GetLazDockSplitter(Control: TControl; Side: TAnchorKind;
                            out Splitter: TLazDockSplitter): boolean;
function GetLazDockSplitterOrParent(Control: TControl; Side: TAnchorKind;
                                    out AnchorControl: TControl): boolean;
function CountAnchoredControls(Control: TControl; Side: TAnchorKind
                               ): Integer;
function NeighbourCanBeShrinked(EnlargeControl, Neighbour: TControl;
                                Side: TAnchorKind): boolean;
function ControlIsAnchoredIndirectly(StartControl: TControl; Side: TAnchorKind;
                                     DestControl: TControl): boolean;
procedure GetAnchorControlsRect(Control: TControl;
                                out ARect: TAnchorControlsRect);
function GetEnclosingControlRect(ControlList: TFPlist;
                                 out ARect: TAnchorControlsRect): boolean;
function GetEnclosedControls(const ARect: TAnchorControlsRect): TFPList;


implementation

{$R lcl_dock_images.res}

const
  DockHeaderImageNames: array[TDockHeaderImageKind] of String =
  (
{ dhiRestore } 'lcl_dock_restore',
{ dhiClose   } 'lcl_dock_close'
  );

type

  { TDockHeader }

  // maybe once it will be control, so now better to move all related to header things to class
  TDockHeader = class
    class procedure CreateDockHeaderImages(out Images: TDockHeaderImages);
    class procedure DestroyDockHeaderImages(var Images: TDockHeaderImages);

    class function GetRectOfPart(AHeaderRect: TRect; AOrientation: TDockOrientation; APart: TLazDockHeaderPart): TRect;
    class function FindPart(AHeaderRect: TRect; APoint: TPoint; AOrientation: TDockOrientation): TLazDockHeaderPart;
    class procedure Draw(ACanvas: TCanvas; ACaption: String; DockBtnImages: TDockHeaderImages; AOrientation: TDockOrientation; const ARect: TRect; const MousePos: TPoint);
    class procedure PerformMouseUp(AControl: TControl; APart: TLazDockHeaderPart);
    class procedure PerformMouseDown(AControl: TControl; APart: TLazDockHeaderPart);
  end;

class procedure TDockHeader.CreateDockHeaderImages(out Images: TDockHeaderImages);
var
  ImageKind: TDockHeaderImageKind;
begin
  for ImageKind := Low(TDockHeaderImageKind) to High(TDockHeaderImageKind) do
  begin
    Images[ImageKind] := TPortableNetworkGraphic.Create;
    Images[ImageKind].LoadFromResourceName(hInstance, DockHeaderImageNames[ImageKind]);
  end;
end;

class procedure TDockHeader.DestroyDockHeaderImages(
  var Images: TDockHeaderImages);
var
  ImageKind: TDockHeaderImageKind;
begin
  for ImageKind := Low(TDockHeaderImageKind) to High(TDockHeaderImageKind) do
    FreeAndNil(Images[ImageKind]);
end;

class function TDockHeader.GetRectOfPart(AHeaderRect: TRect; AOrientation: TDockOrientation;
  APart: TLazDockHeaderPart): TRect;
var
  d: Integer;
begin
  Result := AHeaderRect;
  if APart = ldhpAll then
    Exit;
  InflateRect(Result, -2, -2);
  case AOrientation of
    doHorizontal:
    begin
      d := Result.Bottom - Result.Top;
      if APart = ldhpCloseButton then
      begin
        Result.Left := Max(Result.Left, Result.Right - d);
        Exit;
      end;
      Result.Right := Max(Result.Left, Result.Right - d - 1);
      if APart = ldhpRestoreButton then
      begin
        Result.Left := Max(Result.Left, Result.Right - d);
        Exit;
      end;
      Result.Right := Max(Result.Left, Result.Right - d - 1);
      InflateRect(Result, -4, 0);
    end;
    doVertical:
    begin
      d := Result.Right - Result.Left;
      if APart = ldhpCloseButton then
      begin
        Result.Bottom := Min(Result.Bottom, Result.Top + d);
        Exit;
      end;
      Result.Top := Min(Result.Bottom, Result.Top + d + 1);
      if APart = ldhpRestoreButton then
      begin
        Result.Bottom := Min(Result.Bottom, Result.Top + d);
        Exit;
      end;
      Result.Top := Min(Result.Bottom, Result.Top + d + 1);
      InflateRect(Result, 0, -4);
    end;
  end;
end;

class function TDockHeader.FindPart(AHeaderRect: TRect; APoint: TPoint;
  AOrientation: TDockOrientation): TLazDockHeaderPart;
var
  SubRect: TRect;
begin
  for Result := Low(TLazDockHeaderPart) to High(TLazDockHeaderPart) do
  begin
    if Result = ldhpAll then
      Continue;
    SubRect := GetRectOfPart(AHeaderRect, AOrientation, Result);
    if PtInRect(SubRect, APoint) then
      Exit;
  end;
  Result := ldhpAll;
end;

class procedure TDockHeader.Draw(ACanvas: TCanvas; ACaption: String; DockBtnImages: TDockHeaderImages; AOrientation: TDockOrientation; const ARect: TRect; const MousePos: TPoint);

  procedure DrawButton(ARect: TRect; IsMouseDown, IsMouseOver: Boolean; ABitmap: TCustomBitmap); inline;
  const
    // ------------- Pressed, Hot -----------------------
    BtnDetail: array[Boolean, Boolean] of TThemedToolBar =
    (
     (ttbButtonNormal, ttbButtonHot),
     (ttbButtonNormal, ttbButtonPressed)
    );
  var
    Details: TThemedElementDetails;
    dx, dy: integer;
  begin
    Details := ThemeServices.GetElementDetails(BtnDetail[IsMouseDown, IsMouseOver]);
    ThemeServices.DrawElement(ACanvas.Handle, Details, ARect);
    ARect := ThemeServices.ContentRect(ACanvas.Handle, Details, ARect);
    dx := (ARect.Right - ARect.Left - ABitmap.Width) div 2;
    dy := (ARect.Bottom - ARect.Top - ABitmap.Height) div 2;
    ACanvas.Draw(ARect.Left + dx, ARect.Top + dy, ABitmap);
  end;

  procedure DrawTitle(ARect: TRect); inline;
  begin
    ACanvas.Pen.Color := clBtnShadow;
    ACanvas.Brush.Color := clBtnFace;
    ACanvas.Rectangle(ARect);
  end;

var
  BtnRect: TRect;
  DrawRect: TRect;
  // LCL do not handle orientation in TFont
  OldFont, RotatedFont: HFONT;
  OldMode: Integer;
  ALogFont: TLogFont;
  IsMouseDown: Boolean;
begin
  DrawRect := ARect;
  InflateRect(DrawRect, -1, -1);
  DrawTitle(DrawRect);
  InflateRect(DrawRect, -1, -1);

  IsMouseDown := (GetKeyState(VK_LBUTTON) and $80) <> 0;

  // draw close button
  BtnRect := GetRectOfPart(ARect, AOrientation, ldhpCloseButton);

  DrawButton(BtnRect, IsMouseDown, PtInRect(BtnRect, MousePos), DockBtnImages[dhiClose]);

  // draw restore button
  BtnRect := GetRectOfPart(ARect, AOrientation, ldhpRestoreButton);
  DrawButton(BtnRect, IsMouseDown, PtInRect(BtnRect, MousePos), DockBtnImages[dhiRestore]);

  // draw caption
  DrawRect := GetRectOfPart(ARect, AOrientation, ldhpCaption);

  OldMode := SetBkMode(ACanvas.Handle, TRANSPARENT);

  case AOrientation of
    doHorizontal:
      begin
        DrawText(ACanvas.Handle, PChar(ACaption), -1, DrawRect, DT_LEFT or DT_SINGLELINE or DT_VCENTER);
      end;
    doVertical:
      begin
        OldFont := 0;
        if GetObject(ACanvas.Font.Reference.Handle, SizeOf(ALogFont), @ALogFont) <> 0 then
        begin
          ALogFont.lfEscapement := 900;
          RotatedFont := CreateFontIndirect(ALogFont);
          if RotatedFont <> 0 then
            OldFont := SelectObject(ACanvas.Handle, RotatedFont);
        end;
        // from msdn: DrawText doesnot support font with orientation and escapement <> 0
        TextOut(ACanvas.Handle, DrawRect.Left, DrawRect.Bottom, PChar(ACaption), Length(ACaption));
        if OldFont <> 0 then
          DeleteObject(SelectObject(ACanvas.Handle, OldFont));
      end;
  end;
  SetBkMode(ACanvas.Handle, OldMode);
end;

class procedure TDockHeader.PerformMouseUp(AControl: TControl;
  APart: TLazDockHeaderPart);
begin
  case APart of
    ldhpRestoreButton:
      AControl.ManualDock(nil, nil, alNone);
    ldhpCloseButton:
      if AControl is TCustomForm then
        TCustomForm(AControl).Close
      else
        // not a form => doesnot have close => just hide
        AControl.Visible := False;
  end;
end;

class procedure TDockHeader.PerformMouseDown(AControl: TControl;
  APart: TLazDockHeaderPart);
begin
  case APart of
    ldhpAll, ldhpCaption:
      // mouse down on not buttons => start drag
      AControl.BeginDrag(False);
  end;
end;


function GetLazDockSplitter(Control: TControl; Side: TAnchorKind; out
  Splitter: TLazDockSplitter): boolean;
begin
  Result:=false;
  Splitter:=nil;
  if not (Side in Control.Anchors) then exit;
  Splitter:=TLazDockSplitter(Control.AnchorSide[Side].Control);
  if not (Splitter is TLazDockSplitter) then begin
    Splitter:=nil;
    exit;
  end;
  if Splitter.Parent<>Control.Parent then exit;
  Result:=true;
end;

function GetLazDockSplitterOrParent(Control: TControl; Side: TAnchorKind; out
  AnchorControl: TControl): boolean;
begin
  Result:=false;
  AnchorControl:=nil;
  if not (Side in Control.Anchors) then exit;
  AnchorControl:=Control.AnchorSide[Side].Control;
  if (AnchorControl is TLazDockSplitter)
  and (AnchorControl.Parent=Control.Parent)
  then
    Result:=true
  else if AnchorControl=Control.Parent then
    Result:=true;
end;

function CountAnchoredControls(Control: TControl; Side: TAnchorKind): Integer;
{ return the number of siblings, that are anchored on Side of Control
  For example: if Side=akLeft it will return the number of controls, which
  right side is anchored to the left of Control }
var
  i: Integer;
  Neighbour: TControl;
begin
  Result:=0;
  for i:=0 to Control.Parent.ControlCount-1 do begin
    Neighbour:=Control.Parent.Controls[i];
    if Neighbour=Control then continue;
    if (OppositeAnchor[Side] in Neighbour.Anchors)
    and (Neighbour.AnchorSide[OppositeAnchor[Side]].Control=Control) then
      inc(Result);
  end;
end;

function NeighbourCanBeShrinked(EnlargeControl, Neighbour: TControl;
  Side: TAnchorKind): boolean;
const
  MinControlSize = 20;
var
  Splitter: TLazDockSplitter;
begin
  Result:=false;
  if not GetLazDockSplitter(EnlargeControl,OppositeAnchor[Side],Splitter) then
    exit;
  case Side of
  akLeft: // check if left side of Neighbour can be moved
    Result:=Neighbour.Left+Neighbour.Width
        >EnlargeControl.Left+EnlargeControl.Width+Splitter.Width+MinControlSize;
  akRight: // check if right side of Neighbour can be moved
    Result:=Neighbour.Left+MinControlSize+Splitter.Width<EnlargeControl.Left;
  akTop: // check if top side of Neighbour can be moved
    Result:=Neighbour.Top+Neighbour.Height
       >EnlargeControl.Top+EnlargeControl.Height+Splitter.Height+MinControlSize;
  akBottom: // check if bottom side of Neighbour can be moved
    Result:=Neighbour.Top+MinControlSize+Splitter.Height<EnlargeControl.Top;
  end;
end;

function ControlIsAnchoredIndirectly(StartControl: TControl; Side: TAnchorKind;
  DestControl: TControl): boolean;
{ true if there is an Anchor way from StartControl to DestControl over Side.
  For example:

    +-+|+-+
    |A|||B|
    +-+|+-+

  A is akLeft to B.
  B is akRight to A.
  The splitter is akLeft to B.
  The splitter is akRight to A.
  All other are false.
}
var
  Checked: array of Boolean;
  Parent: TWinControl;

  function Check(ControlIndex: integer): boolean;
  var
    AControl: TControl;
    SideControl: TControl;
    i: Integer;
  begin
    if Checked[ControlIndex] then
      exit(false);
    Checked[ControlIndex]:=true;
    AControl:=Parent.Controls[ControlIndex];
    if AControl=DestControl then exit(true);

    if (Side in AControl.Anchors) then begin
      SideControl:=AControl.AnchorSide[Side].Control;
      if (SideControl<>nil) and Check(Parent.GetControlIndex(SideControl)) then
        exit(true);
    end;
    for i:=0 to Parent.ControlCount-1 do begin
      if Checked[i] then continue;
      SideControl:=Parent.Controls[i];
      if OppositeAnchor[Side] in SideControl.Anchors then begin
        if (SideControl.AnchorSide[OppositeAnchor[Side]].Control=AControl)
        and Check(i) then
          exit(true);
      end;
    end;
    Result:=false;
  end;

var
  i: Integer;
begin
  if (StartControl=nil) or (DestControl=nil)
  or (StartControl.Parent=nil)
  or (StartControl.Parent<>DestControl.Parent)
  or (StartControl=DestControl) then
    exit(false);
  Parent:=StartControl.Parent;
  SetLength(Checked,Parent.ControlCount);
  for i:=0 to length(Checked)-1 do Checked[i]:=false;
  Result:=Check(Parent.GetControlIndex(StartControl));
end;

procedure GetAnchorControlsRect(Control: TControl;
  out ARect: TAnchorControlsRect);
var
  a: TAnchorKind;
begin
  for a:=Low(TAnchorKind) to High(TAnchorKind) do
    ARect[a]:=Control.AnchorSide[a].Control;
end;

function GetEnclosingControlRect(ControlList: TFPlist; out
  ARect: TAnchorControlsRect): boolean;
{ ARect will be the minimum TAnchorControlsRect around the controls in the list
  returns true, if there is such a TAnchorControlsRect.

  The controls in ARect will either be the Parent or a TLazDockSplitter
}
var
  Parent: TWinControl;

  function ControlIsValidAnchor(Control: TControl; Side: TAnchorKind): boolean;
  var
    i: Integer;
  begin
    Result:=false;
    if (Control=ARect[Side]) then exit(true);// this allows Parent at the beginning

    if not (Control is TLazDockSplitter) then
      exit;// not a splitter
    if (TLazDockSplitter(Control).ResizeAnchor in [akLeft,akRight])
      <>(Side in [akLeft,akRight]) then
        exit;// wrong alignment
    if ControlList.IndexOf(Control)>=0 then
      exit;// is an inner control
    if ControlIsAnchoredIndirectly(Control,Side,ARect[Side]) then
      exit; // this anchor would be worse than the current maximum
    for i:=0 to ControlList.Count-1 do begin
      if not ControlIsAnchoredIndirectly(Control,Side,TControl(ControlList[i]))
      then begin
        // this anchor is not above (below, ...) the inner controls
        exit;
      end;
    end;
    Result:=true;
  end;

var
  TopIndex: Integer;
  TopControl: TControl;
  RightIndex: Integer;
  RightControl: TControl;
  BottomIndex: Integer;
  BottomControl: TControl;
  LeftIndex: Integer;
  LeftControl: TControl;
  Candidates: TFPList;
  i: Integer;
  a: TAnchorKind;
begin
  Result:=false;
  if (ControlList=nil) or (ControlList.Count=0) then exit;

  // get Parent
  Parent:=TControl(ControlList[0]).Parent;
  if Parent=nil then exit;
  for i:=0 to ControlList.Count-1 do
    if TControl(ControlList[i]).Parent<>Parent then exit;

  // set the default rect: the Parent
  Result:=true;
  for a:=Low(TAnchorKind) to High(TAnchorKind) do
    ARect[a]:=Parent;

  // find all possible Candidates
  Candidates:=TFPList.Create;
  Candidates.Add(Parent);
  for i:=0 to Parent.ControlCount-1 do
    if Parent.Controls[i] is TLazDockSplitter then
      Candidates.Add(Parent.Controls[i]);

  // now check every possible rectangle
  // Note: four loops seems to be dog slow, but the checks
  //       avoid most possibilities early
  for TopIndex:=0 to Candidates.Count-1 do begin
    TopControl:=TControl(Candidates[TopIndex]);
    if not ControlIsValidAnchor(TopControl,akTop) then continue;

    for RightIndex:=0 to Candidates.Count-1 do begin
      RightControl:=TControl(Candidates[RightIndex]);
      if (TopControl.AnchorSide[akRight].Control<>RightControl)
      and (RightControl.AnchorSide[akTop].Control<>TopControl) then
        continue; // not touching / not a corner
      if not ControlIsValidAnchor(RightControl,akRight) then continue;

      for BottomIndex:=0 to Candidates.Count-1 do begin
        BottomControl:=TControl(Candidates[BottomIndex]);
        if (RightControl.AnchorSide[akBottom].Control<>BottomControl)
        and (BottomControl.AnchorSide[akRight].Control<>RightControl) then
          continue; // not touching / not a corner
        if not ControlIsValidAnchor(BottomControl,akBottom) then continue;

        for LeftIndex:=0 to Candidates.Count-1 do begin
          LeftControl:=TControl(Candidates[LeftIndex]);
          if (BottomControl.AnchorSide[akLeft].Control<>LeftControl)
          and (LeftControl.AnchorSide[akBottom].Control<>BottomControl) then
            continue; // not touching / not a corner
          if (TopControl.AnchorSide[akLeft].Control<>LeftControl)
          and (LeftControl.AnchorSide[akTop].Control<>LeftControl) then
            continue; // not touching / not a corner
          if not ControlIsValidAnchor(LeftControl,akLeft) then continue;

          // found a better rectangle
          ARect[akLeft]  :=LeftControl;
          ARect[akRight] :=RightControl;
          ARect[akTop]   :=TopControl;
          ARect[akBottom]:=BottomControl;
        end;
      end;
    end;
  end;

  Candidates.Free;
end;

function GetEnclosedControls(const ARect: TAnchorControlsRect): TFPList;
{ return a list of all controls bounded by the anchors in ARect }
var
  Parent: TWinControl;

  procedure Fill(AControl: TControl);
  var
    a: TAnchorKind;
    SideControl: TControl;
    i: Integer;
  begin
    if AControl=nil then exit;
    if AControl=Parent then exit;// do not add Parent
    for a:=Low(TAnchorKind) to High(TAnchorKind) do
      if ARect[a]=AControl then exit;// do not add boundary

    if Result.IndexOf(AControl)>=0 then exit;// already added
    Result.Add(AControl);

    for a:=Low(TAnchorKind) to High(TAnchorKind) do
      Fill(AControl.AnchorSide[a].Control);
    for i:=0 to Parent.ControlCount-1 do begin
      SideControl:=Parent.Controls[i];
      for a:=Low(TAnchorKind) to High(TAnchorKind) do
        if SideControl.AnchorSide[a].Control=AControl then
          Fill(SideControl);
    end;
  end;

var
  i: Integer;
  AControl: TControl;
  LeftTopControl: TControl;
begin
  Result:=TFPList.Create;
  LeftTopControl:=nil;

  // find the Parent
  if (ARect[akLeft]=ARect[akRight]) and (ARect[akLeft] is TWinControl) then
    Parent:=TWinControl(ARect[akLeft])
  else
    Parent:=ARect[akLeft].Parent;

  // find the left, top most control
  for i:=0 to Parent.ControlCount-1 do begin
    AControl:=Parent.Controls[i];
    if (AControl.AnchorSide[akLeft].Control=ARect[akLeft])
    and (AControl.AnchorSide[akTop].Control=ARect[akTop]) then begin
      LeftTopControl:=AControl;
      break;
    end;
  end;
  if Result.Count=0 then exit;

  // use flood fill to find the rest
  Fill(LeftTopControl);
end;

{ TLazDockPages }

function TLazDockPages.GetActiveNotebookPageComponent: TLazDockPage;
begin
  Result:=TLazDockPage(inherited ActivePageComponent);
end;

function TLazDockPages.GetNoteBookPage(Index: Integer): TLazDockPage;
begin
  Result:=TLazDockPage(inherited Page[Index]);
end;

procedure TLazDockPages.SetActiveNotebookPageComponent(
  const AValue: TLazDockPage);
begin
  ActivePageComponent:=AValue;
end;

function TLazDockPages.GetFloatingDockSiteClass: TWinControlClass;
begin
  Result:=TLazDockForm;
end;

procedure TLazDockPages.Change;
begin
  inherited Change;
  TLazDockForm.UpdateMainControlInParents(Self);
end;

constructor TLazDockPages.Create(TheOwner: TComponent);
begin
  PageClass := TLazDockPage;
  inherited Create(TheOwner);
end;

{ TLazDockTree }

procedure TLazDockTree.UndockControlForDocking(AControl: TControl);
var
  AWinControl: TWinControl;
  Sibling: TControl;
  a: TAnchorKind;
  i: Integer;
begin
  DebugLn(['TLazDockTree.UndockControlForDocking AControl=',DbgSName(AControl),' AControl.Parent=',DbgSName(AControl.Parent)]);
  // undock AControl
  if AControl is TWinControl then
  begin
    AWinControl := TWinControl(AControl);
    if (AWinControl.DockManager<>nil) and (AWinControl.DockManager<>Self) then
    begin
      raise Exception.Create('TLazDockTree.UndockControlForDocking mixing docking managers is not supported');
    end;
  end;
  if AControl.Parent <> nil then
  begin
    AControl.Parent := nil;
  end;
  for i:=AControl.AnchoredControlCount - 1 downto 0 do
  begin
    Sibling := AControl.AnchoredControls[i];
    if (Sibling <> AControl.Parent) and (Sibling.Parent <> AControl) then
    begin
      for a := Low(TAnchorKind) to High(TAnchorKind) do
        if Sibling.AnchorSide[a].Control = AControl then
          Sibling.AnchorSide[a].Control := nil;
    end;
  end;
end;

function TLazDockTree.DefaultDockGrabberSize: Integer;
begin
  Result := {Abs(DockSite.Font.Height) + 4} 20;
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.BreakAnchors(Zone: TDockZone);
begin
  if Zone = nil then Exit;
  if (Zone.ChildControl <> nil) and (Zone.ChildControl <> DockSite) then
  begin
    Zone.ChildControl.AnchorSide[akLeft].Control := nil;
    Zone.ChildControl.AnchorSide[akTop].Control := nil;
    Zone.ChildControl.Anchors := [akLeft, akTop];
    Zone.ChildControl.BorderSpacing.Left := 0;
    Zone.ChildControl.BorderSpacing.Top := 0;
  end;
  BreakAnchors(Zone.FirstChild);
  BreakAnchors(Zone.NextSibling);
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.PaintDockFrame(ACanvas: TCanvas; AControl: TControl; const ARect: TRect);
var
  Pt: TPoint;
begin
  GetCursorPos(Pt);
  Pt := DockSite.ScreenToClient(Pt);
  TDockHeader.Draw(ACanvas, DockSite.GetDockCaption(AControl), FDockHeaderImages,
    AControl.DockOrientation, ARect, Pt);
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.CreateDockLayoutHelperControls(Zone: TLazDockZone);
var
  ParentPages: TLazDockPages;
  ZoneIndex: LongInt;
begin
  if Zone = nil then
    Exit;

  // create needed TLazDockSplitter
  if (Zone.Parent <> nil) and
     (Zone.Parent.Orientation in [doVertical,doHorizontal]) and
     (Zone.PrevSibling <> nil) then
  begin
    // a zone with a side sibling -> needs a TLazDockSplitter
    if Zone.Splitter = nil then
    begin
      Zone.Splitter := TLazDockSplitter.Create(nil);
      Zone.Splitter.Align := alNone;
    end;
  end
  else
  if Zone.Splitter <> nil then
  begin
    // zone no longer needs the splitter
    Zone.Splitter.Free;
    Zone.Splitter := nil;
  end;

  // create needed TLazDockPages
  if (Zone.Orientation = doPages) then
  begin
    // a zone of pages -> needs a TLazDockPages
    if Zone.FirstChild = nil then
      RaiseGDBException('TLazDockTree.CreateDockLayoutHelperControls Inconsistency: doPages without children');
    if (Zone.Pages = nil) then
      Zone.Pages:=TLazDockPages.Create(nil);
  end
  else
  if Zone.Pages<>nil then
  begin
    // zone no longer needs the pages
    Zone.Pages.Free;
    Zone.Pages := nil;
  end;

  // create needed TLazDockPage
  if (Zone.Parent<>nil) and
     (Zone.Parent.Orientation = doPages) then
  begin
    // a zone as page -> needs a TLazDockPage
    if (Zone.Page = nil) then
    begin
      ParentPages := TLazDockZone(Zone.Parent).Pages;
      ZoneIndex := Zone.GetIndex;
      ParentPages.Pages.Insert(ZoneIndex,Zone.GetCaption);
      Zone.Page := ParentPages.Page[ZoneIndex];
    end;
  end
  else
  if Zone.Page <> nil then
  begin
    // zone no longer needs the page
    Zone.Page.Free;
    Zone.Page := nil;
  end;

  // create controls for children and siblings
  CreateDockLayoutHelperControls(Zone.FirstChild as TLazDockZone);
  CreateDockLayoutHelperControls(Zone.NextSibling as TLazDockZone);
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.ResetSizes(Zone: TLazDockZone);
var
  NewSize, NewPos: Integer;
  Child: TLazDockZone;
begin
  if Zone = nil then
    Exit;

  // split available size between children
  if (Zone.Orientation in [doHorizontal, doVertical]) and
     (Zone.VisibleChildCount > 0) then
  begin
    NewSize := Zone.LimitSize div Zone.VisibleChildCount;
    NewPos := Zone.LimitBegin;
    Child := Zone.FirstChild as TLazDockZone;
    while Child <> nil do
    begin
      if Child.Visible then
      begin
        case Zone.Orientation of
          doHorizontal:
            begin
              Child.Top := NewPos;
              Child.Height := NewSize;
            end;
          doVertical:
            begin
              Child.Left := NewPos;
              Child.Width := NewSize;
            end;
        end;
        ResetSizes(Child);
        inc(NewPos, NewSize);
      end;
      Child := Child.NextSibling as TLazDockZone;
    end;
  end;
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.AdjustDockRect(AControl: TControl; var ARect: TRect);
begin
  // offset one of the borders of control rect in order to get space for frame
  case AControl.DockOrientation of
    doHorizontal:
      Inc(ARect.Top, DefaultDockGrabberSize);
    doVertical:
      Inc(ARect.Left, DefaultDockGrabberSize);
  end;
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.AnchorDockLayout(Zone: TLazDockZone);
// setup all anchors between all docked controls and helper controls
const
  SplitterWidth = 5;
  SplitterHeight = 5;
var
  AnchorControls: array[TAnchorKind] of TControl;
  a: TAnchorKind;
  SplitterSide: TAnchorKind;
  CurControl: TControl;
  NewSplitterAnchors: TAnchors;
  NewAnchors: TAnchors;
begin
  if Zone = nil then
    Exit;

  if Zone.Pages <> nil then
    CurControl := Zone.Pages
  else
    CurControl := Zone.ChildControl;
  //DebugLn(['TLazDockTree.AnchorDockLayout CurControl=',DbgSName(CurControl),' DockSite=',DbgSName(DockSite)]);
  if ((CurControl <> nil) and (CurControl <> DockSite)) or (Zone.Splitter <> nil) then
  begin
    // get outside anchor controls
    NewAnchors := [akLeft, akRight, akTop, akBottom];
    for a := Low(TAnchorKind) to High(TAnchorKind) do
      AnchorControls[a] := GetAnchorControl(Zone, a, true);

    // anchor splitter
    if (Zone.Splitter <> nil) then
    begin
      if Zone.Parent.Orientation = doHorizontal then
      begin
        SplitterSide := akTop;
        NewSplitterAnchors := [akLeft, akRight];
        Zone.Splitter.AnchorSide[akLeft].Side := asrTop;
        Zone.Splitter.AnchorSide[akRight].Side := asrBottom;
        Zone.Splitter.Height := SplitterHeight;
        if Zone.PrevSibling <> nil then
          Zone.Splitter.Top := (Zone.PrevSibling.Top + Zone.PrevSibling.Height) - DefaultDockGrabberSize;
        Zone.Splitter.ResizeAnchor := akBottom;
      end
      else
      begin
        SplitterSide := akLeft;
        NewSplitterAnchors := [akTop, akBottom];
        Zone.Splitter.AnchorSide[akTop].Side := asrTop;
        Zone.Splitter.AnchorSide[akBottom].Side := asrBottom;
        Zone.Splitter.Width := SplitterWidth;
        if Zone.PrevSibling <> nil then
          Zone.Splitter.Left := (Zone.PrevSibling.Left + Zone.PrevSibling.Width) - DefaultDockGrabberSize;
        Zone.Splitter.ResizeAnchor := akRight;
      end;
      // IMPORTANT: first set the AnchorSide, then set the Anchors
      for a := Low(TAnchorKind) to High(TAnchorKind) do
      begin
        if a in NewSplitterAnchors then
          Zone.Splitter.AnchorSide[a].Control := AnchorControls[a]
        else
          Zone.Splitter.AnchorSide[a].Control := nil;
      end;
      Zone.Splitter.Anchors := NewSplitterAnchors;
      Zone.Splitter.Parent := Zone.GetParentControl;
      AnchorControls[SplitterSide] := Zone.Splitter;
    end;

    if (CurControl <> nil) then
    begin
      // anchor pages
      // IMPORTANT: first set the AnchorSide, then set the Anchors
      //DebugLn(['TLazDockTree.AnchorDockLayout CurControl.Parent=',DbgSName(CurControl.Parent),' ',CurControl.Visible]);
      for a := Low(TAnchorKind) to High(TAnchorKind) do
      begin
        if AnchorControls[a] <> CurControl then
          CurControl.AnchorSide[a].Control := AnchorControls[a];
        if (AnchorControls[a] <> nil) and (AnchorControls[a].Parent = CurControl.Parent) then
          CurControl.AnchorSide[a].Side := DefaultSideForAnchorKind[a]
        else
          CurControl.AnchorSide[a].Side := DefaultSideForAnchorKind[OppositeAnchor[a]];
      end;
      CurControl.Anchors := NewAnchors;
      // set space for header
      case CurControl.DockOrientation of
        doHorizontal: CurControl.BorderSpacing.Top := DefaultDockGrabberSize;
        doVertical: CurControl.BorderSpacing.Left := DefaultDockGrabberSize;
      end;
    end;
  end;

  // anchor controls for children and siblings
  AnchorDockLayout(Zone.FirstChild as TLazDockZone);
  AnchorDockLayout(Zone.NextSibling as TLazDockZone);
end;

constructor TLazDockTree.Create(TheDockSite: TWinControl);
begin
  FillChar(FMouseState, SizeOf(FMouseState), 0);
  TDockHeader.CreateDockHeaderImages(FDockHeaderImages);
  SetDockZoneClass(TLazDockZone);
  if TheDockSite = nil then
  begin
    TheDockSite := TLazDockForm.Create(nil);
    TheDockSite.DockManager := Self;
    FAutoFreeDockSite := True;
  end;
  inherited Create(TheDockSite);
end;

destructor TLazDockTree.Destroy;
begin
  if FAutoFreeDockSite then
  begin
    if DockSite.DockManager = Self then
      DockSite.DockManager := nil;
    DockSite.Free;
    DockSite := nil;
  end;
  TDockHeader.DestroyDockHeaderImages(FDockHeaderImages);
  inherited Destroy;
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.InsertControl(AControl: TControl; InsertAt: TAlign;
  DropControl: TControl);
{ undocks AControl and docks it into the tree
  It creates a new TDockZone for AControl and inserts it as a new leaf.
  It automatically changes the tree, so that the parent of the new TDockZone
  will have the Orientation for InsertAt.

  Example 1:

    A newly created TLazDockTree has only a DockSite (TLazDockForm) and a single
    TDockZone - the RootZone, which has as ChildControl the DockSite.

    Visual:
      +-DockSite--+
      |           |
      +-----------+
    Tree of TDockZone:
      RootZone (DockSite,doNoOrient)


  Inserting the first control:  InsertControl(Form1,alLeft,nil);
    Visual:
      +-DockSite---+
      |+--Form1---+|
      ||          ||
      |+----------+|
      +------------+
    Tree of TDockZone:
      RootZone (DockSite,doHorizontal)
       +-Zone2 (Form1,doNoOrient)


  Dock Form2 right of Form1:  InsertControl(Form2,alLeft,Form1);
    Visual:
      +-DockSite----------+
      |+-Form1-+|+-Form2-+|
      ||        ||       ||
      |+-------+|+-------+|
      +-------------------+
    Tree of TDockZone:
      RootZone (DockSite,doHorizontal)
       +-Zone2 (Form1,doNoOrient)
       +-Zone3 (Form2,doNoOrient)
}

  procedure PrepareControlForResize(AControl: TControl); inline;
  var
    a: TAnchorKind;
  begin
    AControl.Align := alNone;
    AControl.Anchors := [akLeft, akTop];
    for a := Low(TAnchorKind) to High(TAnchorKind) do
      AControl.AnchorSide[a].Control := nil;
    AControl.AutoSize := False;
  end;

var
  CtlZone, DropZone, OldParentZone, NewParentZone: TDockZone;
  NewZone: TLazDockZone;
  NewOrientation: TDockOrientation;
  NeedNewParentZone: Boolean;
  NewBounds: TRect;
begin
  CtlZone := RootZone.FindZone(AControl);
  if CtlZone <> nil then
    RemoveControl(AControl);

  if (DropControl = nil) or (DropControl = AControl) then
    DropControl := DockSite;

  DropZone := RootZone.FindZone(DropControl);
  if DropZone = nil then
    raise Exception.Create('TLazDockTree.InsertControl DropControl is not part of this TDockTree');

  NewOrientation := DockAlignOrientations[InsertAt];

  // undock
  UndockControlForDocking(AControl);

  // dock
  // create a new zone for AControl
  NewZone := DockZoneClass.Create(Self,AControl) as TLazDockZone;

  // insert new zone into tree
  if (DropZone = RootZone) and (RootZone.FirstChild = nil) then
  begin
    // this is the first child
    debugln('TLazDockTree.InsertControl First Child');
    //RootZone.Orientation := NewOrientation;
    RootZone.AddAsFirstChild(NewZone);
    AControl.DockOrientation := NewOrientation;
    if not AControl.Visible then
      DockSite.Visible := False;

    NewBounds := DockSite.ClientRect;
    AdjustDockRect(AControl, NewBounds);
    PrepareControlForResize(AControl);

    AControl.BoundsRect := NewBounds;
    AControl.Parent := DockSite;

    if AControl.Visible then
      DockSite.Visible := True;
  end else
  begin
    // there are already other children

    // optimize DropZone
    if (DropZone.ChildCount>0) and
       (NewOrientation in [doHorizontal,doVertical]) and
       (DropZone.Orientation in [NewOrientation, doNoOrient]) then
    begin
      // docking on a side of an inner node is the same as docking to a side of
      // a child
      if InsertAt in [alLeft,alTop] then
        DropZone := DropZone.FirstChild
      else
        DropZone := DropZone.GetLastChild;
    end;

    // insert a new Parent Zone if needed
    NeedNewParentZone := True;
    if (DropZone.Parent <> nil) then
    begin
      if (DropZone.Parent.Orientation = doNoOrient) then
        NeedNewParentZone := False;
      if (DropZone.Parent.Orientation = NewOrientation) then
        NeedNewParentZone := False;
    end;
    if NeedNewParentZone then
    begin
      // insert a new zone between current DropZone.Parent and DropZone
      // this new zone will become the new DropZone.Parent
      OldParentZone := DropZone.Parent;
      NewParentZone := DockZoneClass.Create(Self, nil);
      if OldParentZone <> nil then
        OldParentZone.ReplaceChild(DropZone, NewParentZone);
      NewParentZone.AddAsFirstChild(DropZone);
      if RootZone = DropZone then
        FRootZone := NewParentZone;
    end;

    if DropZone.Parent = nil then
      RaiseGDBException('TLazDockTree.InsertControl Inconsistency DropZone.Parent=nil');
    // adjust Orientation in tree
    if DropZone.Parent.Orientation = doNoOrient then
    begin
      // child control already had orientation but now we moved it to parent
      // which can take another orientation => change child control orientation
      DropZone.Parent.Orientation := NewOrientation;
      if (DropZone.Parent.ChildCount = 1) and (DropZone.Parent.FirstChild.ChildControl <> nil) then
        DropZone.Parent.FirstChild.ChildControl.DockOrientation := NewOrientation;
    end;
    if DropZone.Parent.Orientation <> NewOrientation then
      RaiseGDBException('TLazDockTree.InsertControl Inconsistency DropZone.Orientation<>NewOrientation');

    // insert new node
    //DoDi: should insert relative to dropzone, not at begin/end of the parent zone
    DropZone.AddSibling(NewZone, InsertAt);

    // add AControl to DockSite
    PrepareControlForResize(AControl);
    AControl.DockOrientation := NewOrientation;
    AControl.Parent := NewZone.GetParentControl;
  end;

  // Build dock layout (anchors, splitters, pages)
  if NewZone.Parent <> nil then
    BuildDockLayout(NewZone.Parent as TLazDockZone)
  else
    BuildDockLayout(RootZone as TLazDockZone);
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.RemoveControl(AControl: TControl);
var
  RemoveZone, ParentZone: TLazDockZone;
begin
  RemoveZone := RootZone.FindZone(AControl) as TLazDockZone;

  // no such control => exit
  if RemoveZone = nil then
    Exit;

  // has children
  if (RemoveZone.ChildCount > 0) then
    raise Exception.Create('TLazDockTree.RemoveControl RemoveZone.ChildCount > 0');

  // destroy child zone and all parents if they does not contain anything else
  while (RemoveZone <> RootZone) and
        (RemoveZone.ChildCount = 0) do
  begin
    ParentZone := RemoveZone.Parent as TLazDockZone;
    RemoveZone.FreeSubComponents;
    BreakAnchors(RemoveZone);
    if ParentZone <> nil then
      ParentZone.Remove(RemoveZone);
    RemoveZone.Free;
    // try with ParentZone now
    RemoveZone := ParentZone;
  end;

  // reset orientation
  if (RemoveZone.ChildCount = 1) and (RemoveZone.Orientation in [doHorizontal, doVertical]) then
    RemoveZone.Orientation := doNoOrient;

  // Build dock layout (anchors, splitters, pages)
  if (RemoveZone.Parent <> nil) then
    BuildDockLayout(RemoveZone.Parent as TLazDockZone)
  else
    BuildDockLayout(RootZone as TLazDockZone);
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.BuildDockLayout(Zone: TLazDockZone);
begin
  if DockSite <> nil then
    DockSite.DisableAlign;
  try
    BreakAnchors(Zone);
    CreateDockLayoutHelperControls(Zone);
    ResetSizes(Zone);
    AnchorDockLayout(Zone);
  finally
    if DockSite <> nil then
    begin
      DockSite.EnableAlign;
      DockSite.Invalidate;
    end;
  end;
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.FindBorderControls(Zone: TLazDockZone; Side: TAnchorKind;
  var List: TFPList);
begin
  if List=nil then List:=TFPList.Create;
  if Zone=nil then exit;

  if (Zone.Splitter<>nil) and (Zone.Parent<>nil)
  and (Zone.Orientation=doVertical) then begin
    // this splitter is leftmost, topmost, bottommost
    if Side in [akLeft,akTop,akBottom] then
      List.Add(Zone.Splitter);
    if Side=akLeft then begin
      // the splitter fills the whole left side => no more controls
      exit;
    end;
  end;
  if (Zone.Splitter<>nil) and (Zone.Parent<>nil)
  and (Zone.Orientation=doHorizontal) then begin
    // this splitter is topmost, leftmost, rightmost
    if Side in [akTop,akLeft,akRight] then
      List.Add(Zone.Splitter);
    if Side=akTop then begin
      // the splitter fills the whole top side => no more controls
      exit;
    end;
  end;
  if Zone.ChildControl<>nil then begin
    // the ChildControl fills the whole zone (except for the splitter)
    List.Add(Zone.ChildControl);
    exit;
  end;
  if Zone.Pages<>nil then begin
    // the pages fills the whole zone (except for the splitter)
    List.Add(Zone.Pages);
    exit;
  end;

  // go recursively through all child zones
  if (Zone.Parent<>nil) and (Zone.Orientation in [doVertical,doHorizontal])
  and (Zone.FirstChild<>nil) then
  begin
    if Side in [akLeft,akTop] then
      FindBorderControls(Zone.FirstChild as TLazDockZone,Side,List)
    else
      FindBorderControls(Zone.GetLastChild as TLazDockZone,Side,List);
  end;
end;

function TLazDockTree.FindBorderControl(Zone: TLazDockZone; Side: TAnchorKind
  ): TControl;
var
  List: TFPList;
begin
  Result:=nil;
  if Zone=nil then exit;
  List:=nil;
  FindBorderControls(Zone,Side,List);
  if (List=nil) or (List.Count=0) then
    Result:=DockSite
  else
    Result:=TControl(List[0]);
  List.Free;
end;

function TLazDockTree.GetAnchorControl(Zone: TLazDockZone; Side: TAnchorKind;
  OutSide: boolean): TControl;
// find a control to anchor the Zone's Side
begin
  if Zone = nil then
  begin
    Result := DockSite;
    exit;
  end;

  if not OutSide then
  begin
    // also check the Splitter and the Page
    if (Side = akLeft) and (Zone.Parent <> nil) and
       (Zone.Parent.Orientation = doVertical) and (Zone.Splitter<>nil) then
    begin
      Result := Zone.Splitter;
      exit;
    end;
    if (Side = akTop) and (Zone.Parent<>nil) and
       (Zone.Parent.Orientation=doHorizontal) and (Zone.Splitter<>nil) then
    begin
      Result := Zone.Splitter;
      exit;
    end;
    if (Zone.Page <> nil) then
    begin
      Result := Zone.Page;
      exit;
    end;
  end;

  // search the neighbour zones:
  Result := DockSite;
  if (Zone.Parent = nil) then
    Exit;

  case Zone.Parent.Orientation of
    doHorizontal:
      if (Side=akTop) and (Zone.PrevSibling<>nil) then
        Result:=FindBorderControl(Zone.PrevSibling as TLazDockZone,akBottom)
      else if (Side=akBottom) and (Zone.NextSibling<>nil) then
        Result:=FindBorderControl(Zone.NextSibling as TLazDockZone,akTop)
      else
        Result:=GetAnchorControl(Zone.Parent as TLazDockZone,Side,false);
    doVertical:
      if (Side=akLeft) and (Zone.PrevSibling<>nil) then
        Result:=FindBorderControl(Zone.PrevSibling as TLazDockZone,akRight)
      else if (Side=akRight) and (Zone.NextSibling<>nil) then
        Result:=FindBorderControl(Zone.NextSibling as TLazDockZone,akLeft)
      else
        Result:=GetAnchorControl(Zone.Parent as TLazDockZone,Side,false);
    doPages:
      Result:=GetAnchorControl(Zone.Parent as TLazDockZone,Side,false);
  end;
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.PaintSite(DC: HDC);
var
  ACanvas: TCanvas;
  ARect: TRect;
  i: integer;
begin
  // paint bounds for each control and close button
  if DockSite.ControlCount > 0 then
  begin
    ACanvas := TCanvas.Create;
    ACanvas.Handle := DC;
    try
      for i := 0 to DockSite.ControlCount - 1 do
      begin
        if (DockSite.Controls[i].HostDockSite = DockSite) and
           (DockSite.Controls[i].Visible) then
        begin
          ARect := DockSite.Controls[i].BoundsRect;
          case DockSite.Controls[i].DockOrientation of
            doHorizontal:
              begin
                ARect.Bottom := ARect.Top;
                Dec(ARect.Top, DefaultDockGrabberSize);
              end;
            doVertical:
              begin
                ARect.Right := ARect.Left;
                Dec(ARect.Left, DefaultDockGrabberSize);
              end;
          end;
          PaintDockFrame(ACanvas, DockSite.Controls[i], ARect);
        end;
      end;
    finally
      ACanvas.Free;
    end;
  end;
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.MessageHandler(Sender: TControl; var Message: TLMessage);

  procedure CheckNeedRedraw(AControl: TControl; ARect: TRect; APart: TLazDockHeaderPart);
  var
    NewMouseState: TDockHeaderMouseState;
  begin
    if AControl = nil then
      FillChar(ARect, SizeOf(ARect), 0)
    else
      ARect := TDockHeader.GetRectOfPart(ARect, AControl.DockOrientation, APart);
    // we cannot directly redraw this part since we should paint only in paint events
    FillChar(NewMouseState, SizeOf(NewMouseState), 0);
    NewMouseState.Rect := ARect;
    NewMouseState.IsMouseDown := (GetKeyState(VK_LBUTTON) and $80) <> 0;
    if not CompareMem(@FMouseState, @NewMouseState, SizeOf(NewMouseState)) then
    begin
      if not CompareRect(@FMouseState.Rect, @NewMouseState.Rect) then
        InvalidateRect(DockSite.Handle, @FMouseState.Rect, False);
      FMouseState := NewMouseState;
      InvalidateRect(DockSite.Handle, @NewMouseState.Rect, False);
    end;
  end;

  function GetControlHeaderRect(AControl: TControl; out ARect: TRect): Boolean;
  begin
    Result := True;
    ARect := AControl.BoundsRect;
    case AControl.DockOrientation of
      doHorizontal:
        begin
          ARect.Bottom := ARect.Top;
          Dec(ARect.Top, DefaultDockGrabberSize);
        end;
      doVertical:
        begin
          ARect.Right := ARect.Left;
          Dec(ARect.Left, DefaultDockGrabberSize);
        end;
      else
        Result := False;
    end;
  end;

  function FindControlAndPart(MouseMsg: TLMMouse; out ARect: TRect; out APart: TLazDockHeaderPart): TControl;
  var
    i: integer;
    Pt: TPoint;
  begin
    Pt := SmallPointToPoint(MouseMsg.Pos);
    for i := 0 to DockSite.ControlCount - 1 do
    begin
      if DockSite.Controls[i].HostDockSite = DockSite then
      begin
        if not GetControlHeaderRect(DockSite.Controls[i], ARect) then
          Continue;
        if not PtInRect(ARect, Pt) then
          Continue;
        // we have control here
        Result := DockSite.Controls[i];
        APart := TDockHeader.FindPart(ARect, Pt, DockSite.Controls[i].DockOrientation);
        Exit;
      end;
    end;
    Result := nil;
  end;

var
  ARect: TRect;
  Part: TLazDockHeaderPart;
  Control: TControl;
  AZone: TLazDockZone;
begin
  case Message.msg of
    LM_LBUTTONUP:
      begin
        Control := FindControlAndPart(TLMMouse(Message), ARect, Part);
        CheckNeedRedraw(Control, ARect, Part);
        TDockHeader.PerformMouseUp(Control, Part);
      end;
    LM_LBUTTONDOWN:
      begin
        Control := FindControlAndPart(TLMMouse(Message), ARect, Part);
        CheckNeedRedraw(Control, ARect, Part);
        TDockHeader.PerformMouseDown(Control, Part);
      end;
    LM_MOUSEMOVE:
      begin
        Control := FindControlAndPart(TLMMouse(Message), ARect, Part);
        CheckNeedRedraw(Control, ARect, Part);
      end;
    CM_MOUSELEAVE:
      CheckNeedRedraw(nil, Rect(0,0,0,0), ldhpAll);
    CM_TEXTCHANGED:
      begin
        if GetControlHeaderRect(Sender, ARect) then
        begin
          ARect := TDockHeader.GetRectOfPart(ARect, Sender.DockOrientation, ldhpCaption);
          InvalidateRect(DockSite.Handle, @ARect, False);
        end;
      end;
    CM_VISIBLECHANGED:
      begin
        if not (csDestroying in Sender.ComponentState) then
        begin
          AZone := RootZone.FindZone(Sender) as TLazDockZone;
          if AZone <> nil then
            BuildDockLayout(TLazDockZone(AZone.Parent));
        end;
      end;
    LM_SIZE, LM_MOVE:
      begin
        if GetControlHeaderRect(Sender, ARect) then
          InvalidateRect(DockSite.Handle, @ARect, False);
      end;
  end
end;

procedure TLazDockTree.DumpLayout(FileName: String);
var
  Stream: TStream;

  procedure WriteLn(S: String);
  begin
    S := S + #$D#$A;
    Stream.Write(S[1], Length(S));
  end;

  procedure WriteHeader;
  begin
    WriteLn('<HTML>');
    WriteLn('<HEAD>');
    WriteLn('<TITLE>Dock Layout</TITLE>');
    WriteLn('<META content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv=Content-Type>');
    WriteLn('</HEAD>');
    WriteLn('<BODY>');
  end;

  procedure WriteFooter;
  begin
    WriteLn('</BODY>');
    WriteLn('</HTML>');
  end;

  procedure DumpAnchors(Title: String; AControl: TControl);
  var
    a: TAnchorKind;
    S, Name: String;
  begin
    S := Title;
    if AControl.Anchors <> [] then
    begin
      S := S + '<UL>';
      for a := Low(TAnchorKind) to High(TAnchorKind) do
        if a in AControl.Anchors then
        begin
          Name := DbgsName(AControl.AnchorSide[a].Control);
          if (AControl.AnchorSide[a].Control <> nil) and (AControl.AnchorSide[a].Control.Name = '') then
            Name := dbgs(AControl.AnchorSide[a].Control) + Name;
          S := S + '<LI><b>' + GetEnumName(TypeInfo(TAnchorKind), Ord(a)) + '</b> = ' +
             Name + ' (' +
             GetEnumName(TypeInfo(TAnchorSideReference), Ord(AControl.AnchorSide[a].Side)) +
             ')' + '</LI>';
        end;
      S := S + '</UL>';
    end
    else
      S := S + '[]';
    WriteLn(S);
  end;

  procedure DumpZone(Zone: TDockZone);
  const
    DumpStr = 'Zone: Orientation = <b>%s</b>, ChildCount = <b>%d</b>, ChildControl = <b>%s</b>, %s, Splitter = <b>%s</b>';
  var
    S: string;
  begin
    WriteStr(S, Zone.Orientation);
    WriteLn(Format(DumpStr, [S, Zone.ChildCount, DbgSName(Zone.ChildControl),
      DbgS(Bounds(Zone.Left, Zone.Top, Zone.Width, Zone.Height)),
      dbgs(TLazDockZone(Zone).Splitter)]));
    if TLazDockZone(Zone).Splitter <> nil then
      DumpAnchors('<br>Splitter anchors: ', TLazDockZone(Zone).Splitter);
    if Zone.ChildControl <> nil then
      DumpAnchors('<br>ChildControl anchors: ', Zone.ChildControl);
  end;

  procedure WriteZone(Zone: TDockZone);
  begin
    if Zone <> nil then
    begin
      WriteLn('<LI>');
      DumpZone(Zone);
      if Zone.ChildCount > 0 then
      begin
        WriteLn('<OL>');
        WriteZone(Zone.FirstChild);
        WriteLn('</OL>');
      end;
      WriteLn('</LI>');
      WriteZone(Zone.NextSibling);
    end;
  end;

  procedure WriteLayout;
  begin
    WriteLn('<OL>');
    WriteZone(RootZone);
    WriteLn('</OL>');
  end;

begin
  Stream := TFileStream.Create(FileName, fmCreate);
  try
    WriteHeader;
    WriteLayout;
    WriteFooter;
  finally
    Stream.Free;
  end;
end;

{ TLazDockZone }

destructor TLazDockZone.Destroy;
begin
  FreeSubComponents;
  inherited Destroy;
end;

procedure TLazDockZone.FreeSubComponents;
begin
  FreeAndNil(FSplitter);
  FreeAndNil(FPage);
  FreeAndNil(FPages);
end;

function TLazDockZone.GetCaption: string;
begin
  if ChildControl<>nil then
    Result:=ChildControl.Caption
  else
    Result:=IntToStr(GetIndex);
end;

function TLazDockZone.GetParentControl: TWinControl;
var
  Zone: TDockZone;
begin
  Result := nil;
  Zone := Parent;
  while Zone <> nil do
  begin
    if Zone.Orientation = doPages then
      Exit((Zone as TLazDockZone).Pages);

    if (Zone.Parent = nil) then
    begin
      if Zone.ChildControl is TWinControl then
        Result := TWinControl(Zone.ChildControl)
      else
      if Zone = Tree.RootZone then
        Result := Tree.DockSite;
      Exit;
    end;
    Zone := Zone.Parent;
  end;
end;

{ TLazDockPage }

function TLazDockPage.GetPageControl: TLazDockPages;
begin
  Result:=Parent as TLazDockPages;
end;

procedure TLazDockPage.InsertControl(AControl: TControl; Index: integer);
begin
  inherited InsertControl(AControl, Index);
  TLazDockForm.UpdateMainControlInParents(Self);
end;

{ TLazDockForm }

procedure TLazDockForm.SetMainControl(const AValue: TControl);
var
  NewValue: TControl;
begin
  if (AValue<>nil) and (not IsParentOf(AValue)) then
    raise Exception.Create('invalid main control');
  NewValue:=AValue;
  if NewValue=nil then
    NewValue:=FindMainControlCandidate;
  if FMainControl=NewValue then exit;
  FMainControl:=NewValue;
  if FMainControl<>nil then
    FMainControl.FreeNotification(Self);
  UpdateCaption;
end;

procedure TLazDockForm.PaintWindow(DC: HDC);
var
  i: Integer;
  Control: TControl;
  ACanvas: TCanvas;
  Pt: TPoint;
begin
  inherited PaintWindow(DC);
  ACanvas:=nil;
  try
    for i := 0 to ControlCount-1 do
    begin
      Control := Controls[i];
      if not ControlHasTitle(Control) then
        continue;

      if ACanvas = nil then
      begin
        ACanvas := TCanvas.Create;
        ACanvas.Handle := DC;
      end;
      GetCursorPos(Pt);
      Pt := ScreenToClient(Pt);
      TDockHeader.Draw(ACanvas, Control.Caption, FDockHeaderImages,
        GetTitleOrientation(Control), GetTitleRect(Control), Pt);
    end;
  finally
    ACanvas.Free;
  end;
end;

procedure TLazDockForm.Notification(AComponent: TComponent;
  Operation: TOperation);
begin
  if (Operation=opRemove) then begin
    if AComponent=FMainControl then
      MainControl:=nil;
  end;
  inherited Notification(AComponent, Operation);
end;

procedure TLazDockForm.InsertControl(AControl: TControl; Index: integer);
begin
  inherited InsertControl(AControl, Index);
  UpdateMainControl;
end;

procedure TLazDockForm.UpdateMainControl;
var
  NewMainControl: TControl;
begin
  if (FMainControl=nil) or (not FMainControl.IsVisible) then begin
    NewMainControl:=FindMainControlCandidate;
    if NewMainControl<>nil then
      MainControl:=NewMainControl;
  end;
end;

function TLazDockForm.CloseQuery: boolean;
// query all top level forms, if form can close

  function QueryForms(ParentControl: TWinControl): boolean;
  var
    i: Integer;
    AControl: TControl;
  begin
    for i:=0 to ParentControl.ControlCount-1 do begin
      AControl:=ParentControl.Controls[i];
      if (AControl is TWinControl) then begin
        if (AControl is TCustomForm) then begin
          // a top level form: query and do not ask children
          if (not TCustomForm(AControl).CloseQuery) then
            exit(false);
        end
        else if not QueryForms(TWinControl(AControl)) then
          // search children for forms
          exit(false);
      end;
    end;
    Result:=true;
  end;

begin
  Result:=inherited CloseQuery;
  if Result then
    Result:=QueryForms(Self);
end;

procedure TLazDockForm.MouseUp(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X,
  Y: Integer);
var
  Part: TLazDockHeaderPart;
  Control: TControl;
begin
  inherited MouseUp(Button, Shift, X, Y);
  TrackMouse(X, Y);
  if Button = mbLeft then
  begin
    Control := FindHeader(X, Y, Part);
    if (Control <> nil) then
      TDockHeader.PerformMouseUp(Control, Part);
  end;
end;

procedure TLazDockForm.MouseDown(Button: TMouseButton; Shift: TShiftState; X,
  Y: Integer);
var
  Part: TLazDockHeaderPart;
  Control: TControl;
begin
  inherited MouseDown(Button, Shift, X, Y);
  TrackMouse(X, Y);
  if Button = mbLeft then
  begin
    Control := FindHeader(X, Y, Part);
    if (Control <> nil) then
      TDockHeader.PerformMouseDown(Control, Part);
  end;
end;

procedure TLazDockForm.MouseMove(Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
begin
  inherited MouseMove(Shift, X, Y);
  TrackMouse(X, Y);
end;

procedure TLazDockForm.MouseLeave;
begin
  inherited MouseLeave;
  TrackMouse(-1, -1);
end;

procedure TLazDockForm.TrackMouse(X, Y: Integer);
var
  Control: TControl;
  Part: TLazDockHeaderPart;
  ARect: TRect;
  NewMouseState: TDockHeaderMouseState;
begin
  Control := FindHeader(X, Y, Part);
  FillChar(NewMouseState,SizeOf(NewMouseState),0);
  if (Control <> nil) then
  begin
    ARect := GetTitleRect(Control);
    ARect := TDockHeader.GetRectOfPart(ARect, GetTitleOrientation(Control), Part);
    NewMouseState.Rect := ARect;
    NewMouseState.IsMouseDown := (GetKeyState(VK_LBUTTON) and $80) <> 0;
  end;
  if not CompareMem(@FMouseState, @NewMouseState, SizeOf(NewMouseState)) then
  begin
    if not CompareRect(@FMouseState.Rect, @NewMouseState.Rect) then
      InvalidateRect(Handle, @FMouseState.Rect, False);
    FMouseState := NewMouseState;
    InvalidateRect(Handle, @NewMouseState.Rect, False);
  end;
end;

constructor TLazDockForm.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
  inherited Create(AOwner);
  FillChar(FMouseState, SizeOf(FMouseState), 0);
  TDockHeader.CreateDockHeaderImages(FDockHeaderImages);
end;

destructor TLazDockForm.Destroy;
begin
  TDockHeader.DestroyDockHeaderImages(FDockHeaderImages);
  inherited Destroy;
end;

procedure TLazDockForm.UpdateCaption;
begin
  if FMainControl<>nil then
    Caption:=FMainControl.Caption
  else
    Caption:='';
end;

class procedure TLazDockForm.UpdateMainControlInParents(StartControl: TControl);
var
  Form: TLazDockForm;
begin
  while StartControl<>nil do begin
    if (StartControl is TLazDockForm) then
    begin
      Form:=TLazDockForm(StartControl);
      if (Form.MainControl=nil)
      or (not Form.MainControl.IsVisible) then
        Form.UpdateMainControl;
    end;
    StartControl:=StartControl.Parent;
  end;
end;

function TLazDockForm.FindMainControlCandidate: TControl;
var
  BestLevel: integer;

  procedure FindCandidate(ParentControl: TWinControl; Level: integer);
  var
    i: Integer;
    AControl: TControl;
    ResultIsForm, ControlIsForm: boolean;
  begin
    for i:=0 to ParentControl.ControlCount-1 do begin
      AControl:=ParentControl.Controls[i];
      //DebugLn(['FindCandidate ParentControl=',DbgSName(ParentControl),' AControl=',DbgSName(AControl)]);
      if (not AControl.IsControlVisible) then continue;
      if ((AControl.Name<>'') or (AControl.Caption<>''))
      and (not (AControl is TLazDockForm))
      and (not (AControl is TLazDockSplitter))
      and (not (AControl is TLazDockPages))
      and (not (AControl is TLazDockPage))
      then begin
        // this is a candidate
        // prefer forms and top level controls
        if (Application<>nil) and (Application.MainForm=AControl) then begin
          // the MainForm is the best control
          Result:=Application.MainForm;
          BestLevel:=-1;
          exit;
        end;
        ResultIsForm:=Result is TCustomForm;
        ControlIsForm:=AControl is TCustomForm;
        if (Result=nil)
        or ((not ResultIsForm) and ControlIsForm)
        or ((ResultIsForm=ControlIsForm) and (Level<BestLevel))
        then begin
          BestLevel:=Level;
          Result:=AControl;
        end;
      end;
      if AControl is TWinControl then
        FindCandidate(TWinControl(AControl),Level+1);
    end;
  end;

begin
  Result:=nil;
  BestLevel:=High(Integer);
  FindCandidate(Self,0);
end;

function TLazDockForm.FindHeader(x, y: integer; out Part: TLazDockHeaderPart): TControl;
var
  i: Integer;
  Control: TControl;
  TitleRect: TRect;
  p: TPoint;
  Orientation: TDockOrientation;
begin
  for i := 0 to ControlCount-1 do
  begin
    Control := Controls[i];
    if not ControlHasTitle(Control) then
      Continue;
    TitleRect := GetTitleRect(Control);
    p := Point(X,Y);
    if not PtInRect(TitleRect, p) then
      Continue;
    // on header
    // => check sub parts
    Result := Control;
    Orientation := GetTitleOrientation(Control);
    Part := TDockHeader.FindPart(TitleRect, p, Orientation);
    Exit;
  end;
  Result := nil;
end;

function TLazDockForm.IsDockedControl(Control: TControl): boolean;
// checks if control is a child, not a TLazDockSplitter and properly anchor docked
var
  a: TAnchorKind;
  AnchorControl: TControl;
begin
  Result:=false;
  if (Control.Anchors<>[akLeft,akRight,akBottom,akTop])
  or (Control.Parent<>Self) then
    exit;
  for a:=low(TAnchorKind) to high(TAnchorKind) do begin
    AnchorControl:=Control.AnchorSide[a].Control;
    if (AnchorControl=nil) then exit;
    if (AnchorControl<>Self) and (not (AnchorControl is TLazDockSplitter)) then
      exit;
  end;
  Result:=true;
end;

function TLazDockForm.ControlHasTitle(Control: TControl): boolean;
begin
  Result:=Control.Visible
           and IsDockedControl(Control)
           and ((Control.BorderSpacing.Left>0) or (Control.BorderSpacing.Top>0));
end;

function TLazDockForm.GetTitleRect(Control: TControl): TRect;
begin
  Result := Control.BoundsRect;
  if Control.BorderSpacing.Top > 0 then
  begin
    Result.Top := Control.Top - Control.BorderSpacing.Top;
    Result.Bottom := Control.Top;
  end else
  begin
    Result.Left := Control.Left - Control.BorderSpacing.Left;
    Result.Right := Control.Left;
  end;
end;

function TLazDockForm.GetTitleOrientation(Control: TControl): TDockOrientation;
begin
  if Control.BorderSpacing.Top > 0 then
    Result := doHorizontal
  else
  if Control.BorderSpacing.Left > 0 then
    Result := doVertical
  else
    Result := doNoOrient;
end;

{ TLazDockSplitter }

constructor TLazDockSplitter.Create(AOwner: TComponent);
begin
  inherited Create(AOwner);
  MinSize := 1;
end;

initialization
  DefaultDockManagerClass := TLazDockTree;
end.