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{%MainUnit ../lclintf.pas}
{$I ../../components/lazutils/lazutils_defines.inc} //LCL depends on LazUtils, so this is OK
{$IFnDEF WinCE}
const
ASSOCSTR_COMMAND = 1;
//ASSOCSTR_EXECUTABLE = 2;
//ASSOCSTR_FRIENDLYDOCNAME = 3;
//ASSOCSTR_FRIENDLYAPPNAME = 4;
//ASSOCSTR_NOOPEN = 5;
//ASSOCSTR_SHELLNEWVALUE = 6;
//ASSOCSTR_DDECOMMAND = 7;
//ASSOCSTR_DDEIFEXEC = 8;
//ASSOCSTR_DDEAPPLICATION = 9;
//ASSOCSTR_DDETOPIC = 10;
//ASSOCSTR_INFOTIP = 11;
//ASSOCSTR_QUICKTIP = 12;
//ASSOCSTR_TILEINFO = 13;
//ASSOCSTR_CONTENTTYPE = 14;
//ASSOCSTR_DEFAULTICON = 15;
//ASSOCSTR_SHELLEXTENSION = 16;
//ASSOCSTR_DROPTARGET = 17;
//ASSOCSTR_DELEGATEEXECUTE = 18;
//ASSOCSTR_SUPPORTED_URI_PROTOCOLS = 19;
//ASSOCSTR_PROGID = 20;
ASSOCSTR_APPID = 21;
//ASSOCSTR_APPPUBLISHER = 22;
//ASSOCSTR_APPICONREFERENCE = 23;
//ASSOCSTR_MAX = ;
//ASSOCF_NONE = $00000000;
//ASSOCF_INIT_NOREMAPCLSID = $00000001;
//ASSOCF_INIT_BYEXENAME = $00000002;
//ASSOCF_OPEN_BYEXENAME = $00000002;
//ASSOCF_INIT_DEFAULTTOSTAR = $00000004;
//ASSOCF_INIT_DEFAULTTOFOLDER = $00000008;
//ASSOCF_NOUSERSETTINGS = $00000010;
ASSOCF_NOTRUNCATE = $00000020;
//ASSOCF_VERIFY = $00000040;
//ASSOCF_REMAPRUNDLL = $00000080;
//ASSOCF_NOFIXUPS = $00000100;
//ASSOCF_IGNOREBASECLASS = $00000200;
//ASSOCF_INIT_IGNOREUNKNOWN = $00000400;
//ASSOCF_INIT_FIXED_PROGID = $00000800;
//ASSOCF_IS_PROTOCOL = $00001000;
//ASSOCF_INIT_FOR_FILE = $00002000;
const
//List of WinAppBrwosers (Win 10) that are capable of handling local filenames with anchors
//Strings must be in uppercase
//The string must be the "easy part" that can be detected in a AppUserModelID like
//shell:AppsFolder\Microsoft.MicrosoftEdge_8wekyb3d8bbwe!MicrosoftEdge
//Currently Edge is the only one that can handle this, but others may follow
CapableWinAppBrowsers: Array[1..1] of WideString = (
'MICROSOFTEDGE'
);
function AssocQueryStringW(Flags: Integer; Str: Integer; pszAssoc, pszExtra, pszOut: PWChar;
var pcchOut: DWORD): HRESULT; stdcall; external 'shlwapi.dll' name 'AssocQueryStringW';
function IsLaunchWinApp(ABrowser: WideString): Boolean;
begin
Result := (Pos('LAUNCHWINAPP.EXE', WideUpperCase(ABrowser)) > 0)
end;
//not every AppUserModelID we retrieve using GetDefaultBrowserWideByAppID
//accepts paramters (e.g. the URL)
function LaunchWinAppBrowserCanHandleParams(ABrowser: WideString): Boolean;
var
i: Integer;
begin
Result := False;
for i := Low(CapableWinAppBrowsers) to High(CapableWinAppBrowsers) do
if (Pos(CapableWinAppBrowsers[i], WideUpperCase(ABrowser)) > 0) then Exit(True);
end;
function GetDefaultBrowserWideByAppID: WideString;
const
Extension = '.htm';
var
BufSize: DWORD;
begin
BufSize := MAX_PATH;
SetLength(Result, BufSize);
if AssocQueryStringW(ASSOCF_NOTRUNCATE, ASSOCSTR_APPID, PWChar(Extension), 'open', PWChar(Result), BufSize) = S_OK then
SetLength(Result, BufSize - 1)
else
Result := '';
if (Result <> '') then
Result := 'shell:AppsFolder\' + Result;
end;
function GetDefaultBrowserWideByCmd: WideString;
const
Extension = '.htm';
var
BufSize: DWORD;
begin
BufSize := MAX_PATH;
SetLength(Result, BufSize);
if AssocQueryStringW(ASSOCF_NOTRUNCATE, ASSOCSTR_COMMAND, PWChar(Extension), 'open', PWChar(Result), BufSize) = S_OK then
SetLength(Result, BufSize - 1)
else
Result := '';
end;
procedure ExtractBrowserAndParamsWide(const S: WideString; out ABrowser, AParams: WideString);
var
P: Integer;
begin
ABrowser := S;
AParams := '%s';
if length(S) < 4 then Exit; //minimal executable name: a.exe
if S[1] = '"' then
begin
P := 2;
while (P <= length(S)) and (S[P] <> '"') do Inc(P);
if P > length(S) then Exit; //malformed string: "abc foo bar
ABrowser := Copy(S, 1, P);
AParams := Trim(Copy(S, P+1, MaxInt));
end
else
begin
P := Pos(#32,S);
if (P = 0) then
begin
ABrowser := S;
AParams := '"%s"';
end
else
begin
ABrowser := Copy(S, 1, P-1);
AParams := Trim(Copy(S, P+1, MaxInt));
end;
end;
AParams := UnicodeStringReplace(AParams, '%1', '%s', []);
end;
{$ENDIF WinCE}
function FindDefaultBrowserWide(out ABrowser, AParams: WideString): Boolean;
var
AnsiBrowser, AnsiParams: String;
QueryRes, SavedBrowser, SavedParams: WideString;
begin
ABrowser := '';
AParams := '"%s"';
{$IFnDEF WinCE}
QueryRes := GetDefaultBrowserWideByCmd;
if (QueryRes = '') then
begin
if FindBrowserExecutable('rundll32', AnsiBrowser) then
begin
AParams := 'url.dll,FileProtocolHandler "%s"';
{$IFnDEF ACP_RTL}
ABrowser := Utf8ToUTF16(AnsiBrowser);
{$else}
ABrowser := WideString(AnsiBrowser);
{$ENDIF ACP_RTL}
end
end
else
begin
ExtractBrowserAndParamsWide(QueryRes, ABrowser, AParams);
// On Windows 10, the default loading of files is done by LaunchWinApp. It calls
// the linked default program. We have to find it and use it, without quotation marks!
// See http://bugs.freepascal.org/view.php?id=30326
// Till now, only Edge is working correct
if IsLaunchWinApp(ABrowser) then
begin
SavedBrowser := ABrowser;
SavedParams := AParams;
ABrowser := GetDefaultBrowserWideByAppID;
if LaunchWinAppBrowserCanHandleParams(ABrowser) then
AParams := '%s' //Edge seems to require that AParams is NOT double quoted
else
begin // not MS Edge (or compatible w.r.t. arguments)
ABrowser := SavedBrowser;
AParams := SavedParams;
end;
end;
end;
{$ENDIF}
Result := (ABrowser <> '');
if not Result then
begin
Result := FindPredefinedBrowser(AnsiBrowser, AnsiParams);
if Result then
begin
{$IFnDEF ACP_RTL}
ABrowser := Utf8ToUtf16(AnsiBrowser);
AParams := Utf8ToUtf16(AnsiParams);
{$else}
ABrowser := WideString(AnsiBrowser);
AParams := WideString(AnsiParams);
{$ENDIF ACP_RTL}
end;
end;
end;
function FindDefaultBrowserUtf8(out ABrowser, AParams: String): Boolean;
var
QueryRes: String;
WideBrowser, WideParams: WideString;
begin
Result := FindDefaultBrowserWide(WideBrowser, WideParams);
ABrowser := Utf16ToUtf8(WideBrowser);
AParams := Utf16ToUtf8(WideParams);
end;
function FindDefaultBrowser(out ABrowser, AParams: String): Boolean;
begin
Result := FindDefaultBrowserUtf8(ABrowser, AParams);
{$IFDEF ACP_RTL}
ABrowser := Utf8ToWinCp(ABrowser);
AParams := Utf8ToWinCp(AParams);
{$ENDIF ACP_RTL}
end;
{$IFnDEF WinCE}
function IsFileUriScheme(const AURL: String): Boolean;
const
FileURIScheme = 'file://';
begin
Result := (CompareText(Copy(AURL,1,Length(FileURIScheme)), FileURIScheme) = 0);
end;
function IsHtmlWithAnchor(AURL: String): Boolean;
var
AnchorPos, HtmlPos: SizeInt;
begin
Result := False;
//Anchor will be defined by last '#' in AURL;
AnchorPos := Length(AURL);
while (AnchorPos < 0) and (AURL[AnchorPos] <> '#') do Dec(AnchorPos);
if (AnchorPos > 0) then
begin
AURL := UpperCase(AURL); //don't care about UTF8
HtmlPos := Pos('.HTM', AURL);
if (HtmlPos = 0) then HtmlPos := Pos('.HTML', AURL);
Result := (HtmlPos > 0) and (AnchorPos > HtmlPos);
end;
end;
//Currently only used to open a local html file with a specified anchor
//but in theory should be able to handle all URL's
function FindDefaultBrowserAndOpenUrl(AURL: String; IsFileURI: Boolean=False{; IsLocalWithAnchor: Boolean=False}): Boolean;
var
ABrowser, AParams: WideString;
H: HINST;
AParamsUtf8: String;
begin
Result := False;
if AURL = '' then Exit;
if FindDefaultBrowserWide(ABrowser, AParams)then
begin
if (Pos('%s', AParams) > 0) then
begin
//MS IE returns quoted or unquoted %s, depending on version and OS
//file:// needs to be quoted if filename contains spaces
if (Pos('"%s"', AParams) = 0) and IsFileUri and (not LaunchWinAppBrowserCanHandleParams(ABrowser)) then
AURL := '"'+ AURL + '"';
//at least FireFox does not like -url -osint "%s" for local files, it wants "%s"
//if IsFileUri and IsLocalWithAnchor then
// AParams := '"%s"';
{$IFnDEF ACP_RTL}
AParamsUtf8 := Utf16ToUtf8(AParams);
{$ELSE}
AParamsUtf8 := AParams;
{$ENDIF ACP_RTL}
AParamsUtf8 := Format(AParamsUtf8,[AURL]);
{$IFnDEF ACP_RTL}
AParams := Utf8ToUtf16(AParamsUtf8);
{$ELSE}
AParams := WideString(AParamsUtf8);
{$ENDIF ACP_RTL}
end
else
begin
//file:// needs to be quoted if filename contains spaces
if IsFileURI and (Pos(#32, AURL) > 0) {and (not LaunchWinAppBrowserCanHandleParams(ABrowser))} then
AURL := '"' + AURL + '"';
{$IFnDEF ACP_RTL}
AParams := Utf8ToUtf16(AURL);
{$ELSE}
AParams := WideString(AURL);
{$ENDIF ACP_RTL}
end;
//debugln('FindDefaultBrowserAndOpenUrl:');
//debugln([' ABrowser = ',ABrowser]);
//debugln([' AParams = ',AParams]);
H := ShellExecuteW(0, 'open', PWChar(ABrowser), PWChar(AParams), nil, SW_SHOWNORMAL);
end //FindDefaultBrowserWide
else
begin
{$IFnDEF ACP_RTL}
AParams := Utf8ToUtf16(AURL);
{$ELSE}
AParams := WideString(AURL);
{$ENDIF ACP_RTL}
H := ShellExecuteW(0, nil, PWideChar(AParams), nil, nil, SW_SHOWNORMAL) ;
end;
Result := (H > 32);
end;
{$ENDIF WinCE}
// Open a given URL with whatever Windows thinks is appropriate
function OpenURL(AURL: String): Boolean;
var
{$IFDEF WinCE}
Info: SHELLEXECUTEINFO;
{$ELSE}
ws: WideString;
ans: AnsiString;
IsFileUriWithSpaces, IsFileURI: Boolean;
{$ENDIF}
begin
Result := False;
if AURL = '' then Exit;
{$IFDEF WinCE}
FillChar(Info, SizeOf(Info), 0);
Info.cbSize := SizeOf(Info);
Info.fMask := SEE_MASK_FLAG_NO_UI;
Info.lpVerb := 'open';
Info.lpFile := PWideChar(UTF8Decode(AURL));
Result := ShellExecuteEx(@Info);
{$ELSE}
IsFileURI := IsFileUriScheme(AURL);
//Html FileURI's that have a local anchor cannot be opened via a direct call to ShellExecute,
//in that case we need to find the actual default browser and execute that.
//Notice that this will still fail to open the html at the correct anchor
//if FindDefaultBrowserWide returns 'rundll.exe'
//See: issue #0030326 and related
if IsFileURI and IsHtmlWithAnchor(AURL) then
Result := FindDefaultBrowserAndOpenURL(AURL, True{, True})
else
begin
//Urls that start with file:// are allowed to contain spaces and should be quoted
//Since on Windows filenames cannot contain the " character, we need not care about it and simply enclose the AURL
IsFileUriWithSpaces := IsFileURI and (Pos(#32,AURL) > 0);
if IsFileUriWithSpaces then AURL := '"' + AURL + '"';
ws := UTF8Decode(AURL);
Result := ShellExecuteW(0, nil, PWideChar(ws), nil, nil, SW_SHOWNORMAL) > 32;
end;
{$ENDIF}
end;
// Open a document with the default application associated with it in the system
function OpenDocument(APath: String): Boolean;
begin
Result := OpenURL(APath);
end;
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