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/** \file server/drivers/mtc_s16209x.c
* LCDd \c mtc_s16209x driver for the MTC_S16209x LCD display by Microtips Technology Inc.
*/
/*
* LCD Driver for MTC_S16209x LCD display, used with lcdproc (lcdproc.org)
* Copyright (C) 2002 SecureCiRT, A SBU of Z-Vance Pte Ltd (Singapore)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
* by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
* by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
* Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
/*
* Michael Boman - SecureCiRT Security Architect <michael.boman@securecirt.com>
*
* Heres a bit more info on the display.
* It is the MTC-S16209x and is made by Microtips Technology Inc, Taiwan
* The web page for it is http://www.microtips.com.tw
*
* The LCD is optional front panel for Gigabyte GS-SR104 system from
* Gigabyte (http://www.gigabyte.com.tw)
*
* Any other implementations are not known. Please let me know if you
* have encountered any other implementations.
*
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include "lcd.h"
#include "lcd_lib.h"
#include "mtc_s16209x.h"
#include "shared/report.h"
#define MTC_DEFAULT_DEVICE "/dev/lcd"
#define MTC_DEFAULT_BRIGHTNESS 255
char lcd_open[] = "\xFE\x28"; // From OpenCommPort()
char lcd_close[] = "\xFE\x37"; // From CloseCommPort()
char lcd_clearscreen[] = "\xFE\x01"; // From ClearScreen()
char lcd_hidecursor[] = "\xFE\x08"; // From LcdHide()
char lcd_showcursor[] = "\xFE\x0C"; // From LcdShow()
char lcd_changeline[] = "\xFE\xC0"; // From CHLine()
char lcd_setcursor[] = "\xFE\xC0"; // From Set_Cursor(). Add location to second byte [lcd_setcursor[1] + loc]
char lcd_setcursor_1[] = "\xFE\x80"; // First 16 bytes, add location to second byte. From Set_Cursor1() [lcd_setcursor_1[1] + loc]
char lcd_setcursor_2[] = "\xFE\xB0"; // Second 16 bytes (17-32), add location to second byte. From Set_Cursor1() [lcd_setcursor_2[1] + loc]
char lcd_gotoline1[] = "\xFE\x80"; // First character on the first row
char lcd_gotoline2[] = "\xFE\xC0"; // First character on the second row
char lcd_showunderline[] = "\xFE\x0E"; // From Show_UnderLine()
char lcd_hideunderline[] = "\xFE\x0B"; // From Hide_UnderLine()
/** private data for the \c mtc_s16209x driver */
typedef struct MTC_S16209X_private_data {
char device[256];
int fd;
char framebuf[2][16];
int width;
int height;
int cellwidth;
int cellheight;
CGmode custom;
} PrivateData;
//static void MTC_S16209X_hidecursor (Driver *drvthis);
#ifdef CAN_REBOOT_LCD
static void MTC_S16209X_reboot (Driver *drvthis);
#endif // CAN_REBOOT_LCD
// Vars for the server core
MODULE_EXPORT char *api_version = API_VERSION;
MODULE_EXPORT int stay_in_foreground = 0;
MODULE_EXPORT int supports_multiple = 0;
MODULE_EXPORT char *symbol_prefix = "MTC_S16209X_";
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Opens com port and sets baud correctly...
//
MODULE_EXPORT int
MTC_S16209X_init (Driver *drvthis)
{
PrivateData *p;
struct termios portset;
int result;
#ifdef CAN_REBOOT_LCD
int reboot = 0;
#endif // CAN_REBOOT_LCD
#ifdef CAN_CONTROL_BACKLIGHT
int tmp;
int backlight_brightness = 255;
#endif // CAN_CONTROL_BACKLIGHT
/* Allocate and store private data */
p = (PrivateData *) calloc(1, sizeof(PrivateData));
if (p == NULL)
return -1;
if (drvthis->store_private_ptr(drvthis, p))
return -1;
/* initialize private data */
p->fd = -1;
p->width = 16; //was: LCD_DEFAULT_WIDTH; (is now hardcoded)
p->height = 2; //was: LCD_DEFAULT_HEIGHT; (is now hardcoded)
p->cellwidth = LCD_DEFAULT_CELLWIDTH;
p->cellheight = LCD_DEFAULT_CELLHEIGHT;
p->custom = standard;
/* Read config file */
/* What device should be used */
strncpy(p->device, drvthis->config_get_string(drvthis->name, "Device", 0,
MTC_DEFAULT_DEVICE), sizeof(p->device));
p->device[sizeof(p->device)-1] = '\0';
report(RPT_INFO, "%s: using Device %s", drvthis->name, p->device);
#ifdef CAN_CONTROL_BACKLIGHT
/* Which backlight brightness */
backlight_brightness = drvthis->config_get_int(drvthis->name , "Brightness" , 0 , MTC_DEFAULT_BRIGHTNESS);
if ((backlight_brightness < 0) || (backlight_brightness > 255)) {
report(RPT_WARNING, "%s: Brightness must be between 0 and 255; using default %d"
drvthis->name, MTC_DEFAULT_BRIGHTNESS);
backlight_brightness = MTC_DEFAULT_BRIGHTNESS;
}
#endif // CAN_CONTROL_BACKLIGHT
#ifdef CAN_REBOOT_LCD
/* Reboot display? */
reboot = drvthis->config_get_bool(drvthis->name , "Reboot", 0, 0);
#endif // CAN_REBOOT_LCD
/* End of config file parsing */
// Set up io port correctly, and open it...
p->fd = open(p->device, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NDELAY);
if (p->fd == -1) {
report(RPT_ERR, "%s: open(%s) failed (%s)", drvthis->name, p->device, strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
report(RPT_DEBUG, "%s: opened device %s", drvthis->name, p->device);
fcntl(p->fd, F_SETFL, 0); // Set port for reading
tcgetattr(p->fd, &portset); // Get current port attributes
cfsetispeed(&portset, B2400); // Speed is hardcoded, seems like being the only speed setting it likes
cfsetospeed(&portset, B2400); // Speed is hardcoded, seems like being the only speed setting it likes
portset.c_cflag |= CS8;
portset.c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
portset.c_cflag |= CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
portset.c_iflag &=
~(IGNPAR | PARMRK | INLCR | IGNCR | ICRNL | ISTRIP | INPCK);
portset.c_iflag |= BRKINT;
portset.c_lflag &= (ICANON | ECHO);
portset.c_oflag = 0;
portset.c_lflag = 0;
portset.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
portset.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
tcflush(p->fd, TCIFLUSH); // Clear the port buffer
tcsetattr(p->fd, TCSANOW, &portset); // Apply the new settings
result = write(p->fd, lcd_open, sizeof(lcd_open)); // Send the init string to the LCD
if (result < 0)
report(RPT_WARNING, "%s: write(lcd_open) failed (%s)",
drvthis->name, strerror(errno));
#ifdef CAN_REBOOT_LCD
if (reboot) {
report(RPT_INFO, "%s: rebooting LCD...", drvthis->name);
MTC_S16209X_reboot();
}
#endif // CAN_REBOOT_LCD
result = write(p->fd, lcd_clearscreen, sizeof(lcd_clearscreen)); // Clear the LCD, unbuffered
if (result < 0)
report(RPT_WARNING, "%s: write(lcd_clearscreen) failed (%s)",
drvthis->name, strerror(errno));
report(RPT_DEBUG, "%s: init() done", drvthis->name);
return 0;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Clean-up
//
MODULE_EXPORT void
MTC_S16209X_close (Driver *drvthis)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
if (p != NULL) {
if (p->fd >= 0) {
int result;
flock(p->fd, LOCK_EX);
result = write(p->fd, lcd_close, sizeof(lcd_close)); // Send the close code to LCD
flock(p->fd, LOCK_UN);
if (result < 0)
report(RPT_WARNING, "%s: write(lcd_close) failed! (%s)",
drvthis->name, strerror(errno));
usleep(10);
close(p->fd);
}
free(p);
}
drvthis->store_private_ptr(drvthis, NULL);
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Returns the display width
//
MODULE_EXPORT int
MTC_S16209X_width (Driver *drvthis)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
return p->width;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Returns the display height
//
MODULE_EXPORT int
MTC_S16209X_height (Driver *drvthis)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
return p->height;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Returns the display's cell width
//
MODULE_EXPORT int
MTC_S16209X_cellwidth (Driver *drvthis)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
return p->cellwidth;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Returns the display's cell height
//
MODULE_EXPORT int
MTC_S16209X_cellheight (Driver *drvthis)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
return p->cellheight;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Clears the LCD screen
//
MODULE_EXPORT void
MTC_S16209X_clear (Driver *drvthis)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
memset(p->framebuf, ' ', sizeof(p->framebuf)); // Buffered clearscreen
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Flushes the framebuffer to the LCD
//
MODULE_EXPORT void
MTC_S16209X_flush (Driver *drvthis)
{
/* TODO: Do we really have a flush for this thing? Do we need to? How do we do it? */
/* TODO Update: yes, we need to buffer and flush - else the LCD looks slow, and flicker a lot */
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
int result;
// 1st step: flush 1st line:
flock(p->fd, LOCK_EX);
result = write(p->fd, lcd_gotoline1, sizeof(lcd_gotoline1)); // Go to the first row
result = write(p->fd, p->framebuf[0], sizeof(p->framebuf[0])); // Send the first row data to LCD
flock(p->fd, LOCK_UN);
if (result < 0)
report(RPT_WARNING, "%s: Couldn't write 1st line (%s)",
drvthis->name, strerror(errno));
// 2nd step: flush 2nd line:
flock(p->fd, LOCK_EX);
result = write(p->fd, lcd_gotoline2, sizeof(lcd_gotoline2)); // Go to the second row
result = write(p->fd, p->framebuf[1], sizeof(p->framebuf[1])); // Send the second row data to LCD
flock(p->fd, LOCK_UN);
if (result < 0)
report(RPT_WARNING, "%s: Couldn't write 2nd line (%s)",
drvthis->name, strerror(errno));
// Wait until serial port cache has been emptied (else clients gets
// the message to bugger off after a while)
tcdrain(p->fd);
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Prints a character on the lcd display, at position (x,y). The
// upper-left is (1,1), and the lower right should be (16,2).
//
MODULE_EXPORT void
MTC_S16209X_chr (Driver *drvthis, int x, int y, char c)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
x--; // convert 1-based coords to 0-based
y--;
if ((x >= 0) && (y >= 0) && (x < p->width) && (y < p->height))
p->framebuf[y][x] = c;
}
#ifdef CAN_CONTROL_BACKLIGHT
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Sets the backlight on or off -- can be done quickly for
// an intermediate brightness...
//
MODULE_EXPORT void
MTC_S16209X_backlight (Driver *drvthis, int on)
{
/* TODO: Can the backlights be controlled? Can't find anything in the docs */
//PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
}
#endif //CAN_CONTROL_BACKLIGHT
#ifdef THIS_PART_SHOULD_BE_REMOVED
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Get rid of the blinking cursor
//
static void
MTC_S16209X_hidecursor (Driver *drvthis)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
int result;
flock(p->fd, LOCK_EX);
result = write(p->fd, lcd_hidecursor, sizeof(lcd_hidecursor));
flock(p->fd, LOCK_UN);
if (result < 0)
report(RPT_WARNING, "%s: write(lcd_hidecursor) failed: %s",
drvthis->name, strerror(errno));
}
#endif // THIS_PART_SHOULD_BE_REMOVED
#ifdef CAN_REBOOT_LCD
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Reset the display bios
//
static void
MTC_S16209X_reboot (Driver *drvthis)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
int result;
flock(p->fd, LOCK_EX);
write(p->fd, lcd_open, sizeof(lcd_open)); // TODO: Will this acctually reboot the LCD? Don't know
flock(p->fd, LOCK_UN);
}
#endif // CAN_REBOOT_LCD
MODULE_EXPORT void
MTC_S16209X_string (Driver *drvthis, int x, int y, const char string[])
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
int i;
x--; // convert 1-based coords to 0-based
y--;
if ((y < 0) || (y >= p->height))
return;
for (i = 0; (string[i] != '\0') && (x < p->width); i++, x++) {
if (x >= 0)
p->framebuf[y][x] = string[i];
}
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Sets up for vertical bars. Call before MTC_S16209X->vbar()
//
static void
MTC_S16209X_init_vbar (Driver *drvthis)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
static unsigned char vbar_char[7][8] = {
{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F},
{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x1F},
{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F},
{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F},
{0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F},
{0x00, 0x00, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F},
{0x00, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F, 0x1F}
};
if (p->custom != vbar) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
MTC_S16209X_set_char(drvthis, i + 1, vbar_char[i]);
p->custom = vbar;
}
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Inits horizontal bars...
//
static void
MTC_S16209X_init_hbar (Driver *drvthis)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
static unsigned char hbar_char[5][8] = {
{0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10},
{0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18, 0x18},
{0x1C, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x1C, 0x1C},
{0x1E, 0x1E, 0x1E, 0x1E, 0x1E, 0x1E, 0x1E, 0x1E}
};
if (p->custom != hbar) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
MTC_S16209X_set_char(drvthis, i + 1, hbar_char[i]);
p->custom = hbar;
}
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Draws a vertical bar...
//
MODULE_EXPORT void
MTC_S16209X_vbar (Driver *drvthis, int x, int y, int len, int promille, int options)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
MTC_S16209X_init_vbar(drvthis);
lib_vbar_static(drvthis, x, y, len, promille, options, p->cellheight, 0);
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Draws a horizontal bar to the right.
//
MODULE_EXPORT void
MTC_S16209X_hbar (Driver *drvthis, int x, int y, int len, int promille, int options)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
MTC_S16209X_init_hbar(drvthis);
lib_hbar_static(drvthis, x, y, len, promille, options, p->cellwidth, 0);
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Sets a custom character from 0-7...
//
// For input, values > 0 mean "on" and values <= 0 are "off".
//
// The input is just an array of characters...
//
MODULE_EXPORT void
MTC_S16209X_set_char (Driver *drvthis, int n, unsigned char *dat)
{
PrivateData *p = drvthis->private_data;
char out[4];
int row;
int letter;
unsigned char mask = (1 << p->cellwidth) - 1;
if ((n < 0) || (n > 7) || (!dat))
return;
snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%c%c", 0xFE, 64 + (8 * n));
flock(p->fd, LOCK_EX);
write(p->fd, out, 2);
flock(p->fd, LOCK_UN);
for (row = 0; row < p->cellheight; row++) {
letter = dat[row] & mask;
/*
* For some reason the previous implementation had the 6th bit set. As
* I have no idea what this was supposed to be good for set it, too.
*/
letter |= 0x20;
snprintf(out, sizeof (out), "%c", letter);
flock(p->fd, LOCK_EX);
write(p->fd, out, 1);
flock(p->fd, LOCK_UN);
}
}
MODULE_EXPORT int
MTC_S16209X_icon (Driver *drvthis, int x, int y, int icon)
{
static unsigned char heart_open[] =
{0x1F, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x1B, 0x1F};
static unsigned char heart_filled[] =
{0x1F, 0x15, 0x0A, 0x0E, 0x0E, 0x15, 0x1B, 0x1F};
switch (icon) {
case ICON_BLOCK_FILLED:
MTC_S16209X_chr(drvthis, x, y, 0xFF);
break;
case ICON_HEART_FILLED:
MTC_S16209X_set_char(drvthis, 0, heart_filled);
MTC_S16209X_chr(drvthis, x, y, 0);
break;
case ICON_HEART_OPEN:
MTC_S16209X_set_char(drvthis, 0, heart_open);
MTC_S16209X_chr(drvthis, x, y, 0);
break;
default:
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
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