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.TH LDMD "1" "December 2009" "LLVM D Compiler" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
LDMD \- manual page for LLVM D Compiler
.SH DESCRIPTION
OVERVIEW: LLVM\-based D Compiler
.PP
USAGE: ldc [options] files \fB\-\-run\fR program args...
.SS "OPTIONS:"
.HP
\fB\-D\fR \- Generate documentation
.HP
\fB\-Dd=\fR<docdir> \- Write documentation file to <docdir> directory
.HP
\fB\-Df=\fR<filename> \- Write documentation file to <filename>
.HP
\fB\-H\fR \- Generate 'header' file
.HP
\fB\-Hd=\fR<hdrdir> \- Write 'header' file to <hdrdir> directory
.HP
\fB\-Hf=\fR<filename> \- Write 'header' file to <filename>
.HP
\fB\-I=\fR<path> \- Where to look for imports
.HP
\fB\-J=\fR<path> \- Where to look for string imports
.HP
\fB\-L=\fR<linkerflag> \- Pass <linkerflag> to the linker
.IP
Setting the optimization level:
.HP
\fB\-O\fR \- Equivalent to \fB\-O2\fR
.HP
\fB\-O0\fR \- No optimizations (default)
.HP
\fB\-O1\fR \- Simple optimizations
.HP
\fB\-O2\fR \- Good optimizations
.HP
\fB\-O3\fR \- Aggressive optimizations
.HP
\fB\-O4\fR \- Link\-time optimization
.HP
\fB\-O5\fR \- Link\-time optimization
.HP
\fB\-annotate\fR \- Annotate the bitcode with human readable source code
.HP
\fB\-asm\-verbose\fR \- Add comments to directives.
.HP
\fB\-c\fR \- Do not link
.HP
\fB\-check\-printf\-calls\fR \- Validate printf call format strings against arguments
.HP
\fB\-code\-model\fR \- Choose code model
.TP
=default
\- Target default code model
.TP
=small
\- Small code model
.TP
=kernel
\- Kernel code model
.TP
=medium
\- Medium code model
.TP
=large
\- Large code model
.HP
\fB\-d\fR \- Allow deprecated language features
.HP
\fB\-d\-debug=\fR<level/idents> \- Compile in debug code >= <level> or identified by <idents>.
.HP
\fB\-d\-version=\fR<level/idents> \- Compile in version code >= <level> or identified by <idents>
.HP
\fB\-debuglib=\fR<lib,...> \- Set default libraries for debug build
.HP
\fB\-defaultlib=\fR<lib,...> \- Set default libraries for non\-debug build
.HP
\fB\-deps=\fR<filename> \- Write module dependencies to filename
.HP
\fB\-enable\-asserts\fR \- (*) Enable assertions
.HP
\fB\-enable\-boundscheck\fR \- (*) Enable array bounds checks
.HP
\fB\-enable\-contracts\fR \- (*) Enable function pre\- and post\-conditions
.HP
\fB\-disable\-d\-passes\fR \- Disable D\-specific passes in \fB\-O\fR<N>
.HP
\fB\-disable\-excess\-fp\-precision\fR \- Disable optimizations that may increase FP precision
.HP
\fB\-disable\-fp\-elim\fR \- Disable frame pointer elimination optimization
.HP
\fB\-disable\-gc2stack\fR \- Disable promotion of GC allocations to stack memory in \fB\-O\fR<N>
.HP
\fB\-enable\-inlining\fR \- (*) Enable function inlining in \fB\-O\fR<N>
.HP
\fB\-enable\-invariants\fR \- (*) Enable invariants
.HP
\fB\-disable\-post\-RA\-scheduler\fR \- Disable scheduling after register allocation
.HP
\fB\-enable\-postconditions\fR \- (*) Enable function postconditions
.HP
\fB\-enable\-preconditions\fR \- (*) Enable function preconditions
.HP
\fB\-disable\-simplify\-drtcalls\fR \- Disable simplification of runtime calls in \fB\-O\fR<N>
.HP
\fB\-disable\-spill\-fusing\fR \- Disable fusing of spill code into instructions
.HP
\fB\-enable\-correct\-eh\-support\fR \- Make the \fB\-lowerinvoke\fR pass insert expensive, but correct, EH code
.HP
\fB\-enable\-eh\fR \- Emit DWARF exception handling (default if target supports)
.HP
\fB\-enable\-finite\-only\-fp\-math\fR \- Enable optimizations that assumes non\- NaNs / +\-Infs
.HP
\fB\-enable\-fp\-mad\fR \- Enable less precise MAD instructions to be generated
.HP
\fB\-enable\-load\-pre\fR \-
.HP
\fB\-enable\-sjlj\-eh\fR \- Emit SJLJ exception handling (default if target supports)
.HP
\fB\-enable\-unsafe\-fp\-math\fR \- Enable optimizations that may decrease FP precision
.HP
\fB\-float\-abi\fR \- Choose float ABI type
.TP
=default
\- Target default float ABI type
.TP
=soft
\- Soft float ABI (implied by \fB\-soft\-float\fR)
.TP
=hard
\- Hard float ABI (uses FP registers)
.IP
Generating debug information:
.HP
\fB\-g\fR \- Generate debug information
.HP
\fB\-gc\fR \- Same as \fB\-g\fR, but pretend to be C
.HP
\fB\-help\fR \- Display available options (\fB\-\-help\-hidden\fR for more)
.HP
\fB\-ignore\fR \- Ignore unsupported pragmas
.HP
\fB\-internalize\-public\-api\-file=\fR<filename> \- A file containing list of symbol names to preserve
.HP
\fB\-internalize\-public\-api\-list=\fR<list> \- A list of symbol names to preserve
.HP
\fB\-join\-liveintervals\fR \- Coalesce copies (default=true)
.HP
\fB\-limit\-float\-precision=\fR<uint> \- Generate low\-precision inline sequences for some float libcalls
.HP
\fB\-m32\fR \- 32 bit target
.HP
\fB\-m64\fR \- 64 bit target
.HP
\fB\-march=\fR<string> \- Architecture to generate code for:
.HP
\fB\-mattr=\fR<a1,+a2,\-a3,...> \- Target specific attributes (\fB\-mattr\fR=\fIhelp\fR for details)
.HP
\fB\-mcpu=\fR<cpu\-name> \- Target a specific cpu type (\fB\-mcpu\fR=\fIhelp\fR for details)
.HP
\fB\-mtriple=\fR<string> \- Override target triple
.HP
\fB\-nested\-ctx\fR \- How to construct a nested function's context:
.TP
=array
\- Array of pointers to variables (including multi\-level)
.TP
=hybrid
\- List of pointers to structs of variables, one per level.
.HP
\fB\-noasm\fR \- Disallow use of inline assembler
.HP
\fB\-nodefaultlib\fR \- Don't add a default library for linking implicitly
.HP
\fB\-noruntime\fR \- Do not allow code that generates implicit runtime calls
.HP
\fB\-noverify\fR \- Do not run the validation pass before writing bitcode
.HP
\fB\-nozero\-initialized\-in\-bss\fR \- Don't place zero\-initialized symbols into bss section
.HP
\fB\-o\-\fR \- Do not write object file
.HP
\fB\-od=\fR<objdir> \- Write object files to directory <objdir>
.HP
\fB\-of=\fR<filename> \- Use <filename> as output file name
.HP
\fB\-op\fR \- Do not strip paths from source file
.HP
\fB\-oq\fR \- Write object files with fully qualified names
.HP
\fB\-output\-bc\fR \- Write LLVM bitcode
.HP
\fB\-output\-ll\fR \- Write LLVM IR
.HP
\fB\-output\-o\fR \- Write native object
.HP
\fB\-output\-s\fR \- Write native assembly
.HP
\fB\-pre\-RA\-sched\fR \- Instruction schedulers available (before register allocation):
.TP
=fast
\- Fast suboptimal list scheduling
.TP
=list\-td
\- Top\-down list scheduler
.TP
=list\-tdrr
\- Top\-down register reduction list scheduling
.TP
=list\-burr
\- Bottom\-up register reduction list scheduling
.TP
=default
\- Best scheduler for the target
.HP
\fB\-print\-machineinstrs\fR \- Print generated machine code
.HP
\fB\-profile\-estimator\-loop\-weight=\fR<loop\-weight> \- Number of loop executions used for profile\-estimator
.HP
\fB\-profile\-info\-file=\fR<filename> \- Profile file loaded by \fB\-profile\-loader\fR
.HP
\fB\-profile\-randomness\fR \- How to randomly choose to profile:
.TP
=global
\- global counter
.TP
=ra_global
\- register allocated global counter
.TP
=rdcc
\- cycle counter
.HP
\fB\-realign\-stack\fR \- Realign stack if needed
.HP
\fB\-regalloc\fR \- Register allocator to use: (default = linearscan)
.TP
=linearscan
\- linear scan register allocator
.HP
\fB\-release\fR \- Disables asserts, invariants, contracts and boundscheck
.HP
\fB\-relocation\-model\fR \- Choose relocation model
.TP
=default
\- Target default relocation model
.TP
=static
\- Non\-relocatable code
.TP
=pic
\- Fully relocatable, position independent code
.TP
=dynamic\-no\-pic
\- Relocatable external references, non\-relocatable code
.HP
\fB\-rewriter\fR \- Rewriter to use: (default: local)
.TP
=local
\- local rewriter
.TP
=trivial
\- trivial rewriter
.HP
\fB\-run=\fR<string> \- program args...
.HP
\fB\-schedule\-livein\-copies\fR \- Schedule copies of livein registers
.HP
\fB\-schedule\-spills\fR \- Schedule spill code
.HP
\fB\-shrink\-wrap\fR \- Shrink wrap callee\-saved register spills/restores
.HP
\fB\-singleobj\fR \- Create only a single output object file
.HP
\fB\-soft\-float\fR \- Generate software floating point library calls
.HP
\fB\-stack\-alignment=\fR<uint> \- Override default stack alignment
.HP
\fB\-stack\-protector\-buffer\-size=\fR<uint> \- Lower bound for a buffer to be considered for stack protection
.HP
\fB\-stats\fR \- Enable statistics output from program
.HP
\fB\-tailcallopt\fR \- Turn on tail call optimization.
.HP
\fB\-time\-passes\fR \- Time each pass, printing elapsed time for each on exit
.HP
\fB\-unittest\fR \- Compile in unit tests
.HP
\fB\-unwind\-tables\fR \- Generate unwinding tables for all functions
.HP
\fB\-v\fR \- Verbose
.HP
\fB\-v\-cg\fR \- Verbose codegen
.HP
\fB\-verify\-dom\-info\fR \- Verify dominator info (time consuming)
.HP
\fB\-version\fR \- Display the version of this program
.HP
\fB\-vv\fR \- Very verbose
.HP
\fB\-w\fR \- Enable warnings
.HP
\fB\-x86\-asm\-syntax\fR \- Choose style of code to emit from X86 backend:
.TP
=att
\- Emit AT&T\-style assembly
.TP
=intel
\- Emit Intel\-style assembly
.PP
\fB\-d\-debug\fR can also be specified without options, in which case it enables all
debug checks (i.e. (asserts, boundchecks, contracts and invariants) as well
as acting as \fB\-d\-debug\fR=\fI1\fR
.PP
Options marked with (*) also have a \fB\-disable\-FOO\fR variant with inverted
meaning.
.PP
based on DMD v1.051 and llvm 2.6 (Wed Dec 2 17:39:53 2009)
Copyright (c) 1999\-2009 by Digital Mars and Tomas Lindquist Olsen
written by Walter Bright and Tomas Lindquist Olsen
D Language Documentation: http://www.digitalmars.com/d/1.0/index.html
LDC Homepage: http://www.dsource.org/projects/ldc
.SH "SEE ALSO"
The full documentation for
.B LLVM
is maintained as a Texinfo manual. If the
.B info
and
.B LLVM
programs are properly installed at your site, the command
.IP
.B info LLVM
.PP
should give you access to the complete manual.
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