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/*
* Copyright (C) 1984-2024 Mark Nudelman
*
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
*
* For more information, see the README file.
*/
/*
* Code to support expanding environment variables in text.
*/
#include "less.h"
#include "xbuf.h"
struct replace {
struct replace *r_next;
char *r_fm;
char *r_to;
};
/*
* Skip to the next unescaped slash or right curly bracket in a string.
*/
static size_t skipsl(constant char *buf, size_t len, size_t e)
{
lbool esc = FALSE;
while (e < len && buf[e] != '\0' && (esc || (buf[e] != '/' && buf[e] != '}')))
{
esc = (!esc && buf[e] == '\\');
++e;
}
return e;
}
/*
* Parse a replacement string: one or more instances of
* (slash, pattern, slash, replacement), followed by right curly bracket.
* Replacement may be empty in which case the second slash is optional.
*/
static struct replace * make_replaces(mutable char *buf, size_t len, size_t *pe, char term)
{
size_t e = *pe;
struct replace *replaces = NULL;
while (term == '/')
{
struct replace *repl;
size_t to;
size_t fm = e;
e = skipsl(buf, len, e);
if (e >= len) break;
if (e == fm) /* missing fm string; we're done */
{
while (e < len)
if (buf[e++] == '}') break;
break;
}
term = buf[e];
buf[e++] = '\0'; /* terminate the fm string */
if (term != '/') /* missing to string */
{
to = e-1;
} else
{
to = e;
e = skipsl(buf, len, e);
if (e >= len) break;
term = buf[e];
buf[e++] = '\0'; /* terminate the to string */
}
repl = ecalloc(1, sizeof(struct replace));
repl->r_fm = &buf[fm];
repl->r_to = &buf[to];
repl->r_next = replaces;
replaces = repl;
}
*pe = e;
return replaces;
}
/*
* Free a list of replace structs.
*/
static void free_replaces(struct replace *replaces)
{
while (replaces != NULL)
{
struct replace *r = replaces;
replaces = r->r_next;
free(r);
}
}
/*
* See if the initial substring of a string matches a pattern.
* Backslash escapes in the pattern are ignored.
* Return the length of the matched substring, or 0 if no match.
*/
static size_t evar_match(constant char *str, constant char *pat)
{
size_t len = 0;
while (*pat != '\0')
{
if (*pat == '\\') ++pat;
if (*str++ != *pat++) return 0;
++len;
}
return len;
}
/*
* Find the replacement for a string (&evar[*pv]),
* given a list of replace structs.
*/
static constant char * find_replace(constant struct replace *repl, constant char *evar, size_t *pv)
{
for (; repl != NULL; repl = repl->r_next)
{
size_t len = evar_match(&evar[*pv], repl->r_fm);
if (len > 0)
{
*pv += len;
return repl->r_to;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* With buf[e] positioned just after NAME in "${NAME" and
* term containing the character at that point, parse the rest
* of the environment var string (including the final right curly bracket).
* Write evar to xbuf, performing any specified text replacements.
* Return the new value of e to point just after the final right curly bracket.
*/
static size_t add_evar(struct xbuffer *xbuf, mutable char *buf, size_t len, size_t e, constant char *evar, char term)
{
struct replace *replaces = make_replaces(buf, len, &e, term);
size_t v;
for (v = 0; evar[v] != '\0'; )
{
constant char *repl = find_replace(replaces, evar, &v);
if (repl == NULL)
xbuf_add_char(xbuf, evar[v++]);
else
{
size_t r;
for (r = 0; repl[r] != '\0'; r++)
{
if (repl[r] == '\\') ++r;
xbuf_add_char(xbuf, repl[r]);
}
}
}
free_replaces(replaces);
return e;
}
/*
* Expand env variables in a string.
* Writes expanded output to xbuf. Corrupts buf.
*/
public void expand_evars(mutable char *buf, size_t len, struct xbuffer *xbuf)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < len; )
{
if (i+1 < len && buf[i] == '$' && buf[i+1] == '{')
{
constant char *evar;
char term;
size_t e;
i += 2; /* skip "${" */
for (e = i; e < len; e++)
if (buf[e] == '\0' || buf[e] == '}' || buf[e] == '/')
break;
if (e >= len || buf[e] == '\0')
break; /* missing right curly bracket; ignore var */
term = buf[e];
buf[e++] = '\0';
evar = lgetenv_ext(&buf[i], xbuf->data, xbuf->end);
if (evar == NULL) evar = "";
i = add_evar(xbuf, buf, len, e, evar, term);
} else
{
xbuf_add_char(xbuf, buf[i++]);
}
}
}
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