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<TITLE>The Answer Guy 39: fvwm95-Wharf: xterm comes out black?</TITLE>
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	LINK="#3366FF" VLINK="#A000A0">
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<H4>"The Linux Gazette...<I>making Linux just a little more fun!</I>"</H4>
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<H1><A NAME="answer">
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	<font color="#B03060">The Answer Guy</font>
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</A></H1> 
<BR>
<H4>By James T. Dennis,
	<a href="mailto:answerguy@ssc.com">answerguy@ssc.com</a><BR>
	LinuxCare,
	<A HREF="http://www.linuxcare.com/">http://www.linuxcare.com/</A> 
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<!-- begin 8 -->
<H3 align="left"><img src="../../gx/dennis/qbubble.gif" 
	height="50" width="60" alt="(?) " border="0"
	>fvwm95-Wharf: xterm comes out black?</H3>


<p><strong>From Siddharth Kashyap  on Fri, 05 Mar 1999  
</strong></p>
<!-- ::
fvwm95-Wharf: xterm comes out black?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
:: -->
<P><STRONG>
In fvwm95, I start Wharf. Through I click at xterm icon. This
gives me a DARK BLACK xterm window. Please help. This only happens
when I enter as a user, not root.  I am using 
<A HREF="http://www.redhat.com/">Red Hat</A> Linux 5.2
</STRONG></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	>
Try renaming your user's <tt>~/.Xdefaults</tt> file temporarily.
The possibility is that you have some weird settings
therein that are starting your xterm with both the
foreground (<TT>-fg</TT>) and the background (<TT>-bg</TT>) set to black.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
I'm not familiar with this "Wharf."  I presume it's a
fvwm-95 "module" or a small applet which gives you a
little "applications dock" --- like AfterStep and the
old NeXT desktop, perhaps.  If that's the case ---
perhaps you have to check some configuration file for
Wharf to see if it is starting your xterm with weird
command line options.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
One trick you can try is to go to a text mode terminal
using [Ctrl]+[Alt]+[F2] or such (log in as the same user
that is running your X session) and start an xterm from
there. You could use the following command:
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<BLOCKQUOTE><BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
xterm -display :0 -bg cyan -fg black
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
... which will start the '<TT>xterm</TT>' from outside of that
process group.   Assuming that this works --- it suggests
that your configuration somehow has some weird settings
for launching its xterms.  We're bypassing those settings
and manually starting one.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
The the challenge is to track down which part of your system
is harboring those settings.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<!-- sig -->

<!-- end 8 -->
<hr width="40%" align="center"><!-- ::::::::::::::::::::::: -->
<!-- begin 7 -->
<H3 align="left"><img src="../../gx/dennis/qbubble.gif" 
	height="50" width="60" alt="(?) " border="0"
	>More on fvwm95 Wharf</H3>


<p><strong>From Siddharth Kashyap  on Fri, 05 Mar 1999  
</strong></p>
<!-- ::
More on fvwm95 Wharf
~~~~~~~~~~~~
:: -->
<P><STRONG>
I have <A HREF="http://www.redhat.com/">Red Hat</A> Linux 5.2 
I want to know is this a bug.   In the
fvwm95 I start something called Wharf. (If you click your mouse
on the desktop, you get some options. One of them is Sytem
Utilities. In System Utilities, there is Wharf). When you
click at Wharf it opens an icon bar. One of the icon is for
xterm. When I click at the icon I get a blank xterm
window. Please help me.
</STRONG></P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	>
See my other answer to this question.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
Incidentally, it is conventional to keep your
<tt>.sig</tt> (signature) to about 4 lines.  Your correspondents
probably won't appreciate receiving mail where the
"signature" is longer than the message at hand.
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
Even after all these years, Brendan Kehoe's "Zen and
the Art of the Internet" is an excellent guide to the
customs and etiquette conventions for many Internet
protocols (including e-mail and netnews).
</BLOCKQUOTE>
<!-- sig -->
<p><em>[ <strong>Zen and the Art of the Internet</strong>
      can be found online at
	<a href="http://www.cs.indiana.edu/docproject/zen/zen-1.0_toc.html"
	>http://www.cs.indiana.edu/docproject/zen/zen-1.0_toc.html</a>.
	-- Heather ]</em></p>

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<!--startcut ======================================================= -->
<P> <hr> <P>
<H5 align="center"><a href="http://www.linuxgazette.com/ssc.copying.html"
	>Copyright &copy;</a> 1999, James T. Dennis 
<BR>Published in <I>The Linux Gazette</I> Issue 39 April 1999</H5>
<P> <hr> <P>
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