File: 7.html

package info (click to toggle)
lg-issue71 2-1
  • links: PTS
  • area: main
  • in suites: sarge
  • size: 2,036 kB
  • ctags: 217
  • sloc: perl: 89; sh: 75; makefile: 56; tcl: 14
file content (335 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 13,113 bytes parent folder | download
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
<!--startcut ======================================================= -->
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
<html>
<head>
<META NAME="generator" CONTENT="lgazmail v1.3F.g">
<TITLE>The Answer Gang 71: trouble w/ dual boot</TITLE>
</HEAD><BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000"
	LINK="#3366FF" VLINK="#A000A0">
<!-- ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: -->
<P> <hr> 
<CENTER>
<!-- *** BEGIN navbar *** -->
<!-- *** END navbar *** -->
</CENTER>
</p>
<P> <hr> 
<!-- begin tagnav ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::-->
<p align="center">
<table width="100%" border="0"><tr>
<td align="right" valign="center"
	><IMG ALT="" SRC="../../gx/navbar/left.jpg"
        WIDTH="14" HEIGHT="45" BORDER="0" ALIGN="middle" border="0"
><A HREF="..//"
	><IMG SRC="../../gx/navbar/toc.jpg" align="middle"
              ALT="[ Table Of Contents ]" border="0"></A
><A HREF="../lg_answer71.html"
	><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/answertoc.jpg" align="middle"
              ALT="[ Answer Guy Current Index ]" border="0"></A></td>
<td align="center" valign="center"><A HREF="../lg_answer71.html#greeting"><img align="middle"
	src="../../gx/dennis/smily.gif" alt="greetings" border="0"></A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="1.html">1</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="2.html">2</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="3.html">3</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="4.html">4</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="5.html">5</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="6.html">6</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="7.html">7</A>  &nbsp;
  <A HREF="8.html">8</A>
  </td>
<td align="left" valign="center"><A HREF="../../tag/kb.html"
	><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/answerpast.jpg" align="middle"
              ALT="[ Index of Past Answers ]" border="0"></A
><IMG ALT="" SRC="../../gx/navbar/right.jpg" align="middle"
        WIDTH="14" HEIGHT="45" BORDER="0"></td></tr></table>
</p>
<!-- end tagnav ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::-->
<P> <hr> <P>
<!-- ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: -->
<center>
<H1><A NAME="answer">
	<img src="../../gx/dennis/qbubble.gif" alt="(?)" 
		border="0" align="middle">
	<font color="#B03060">The Answer Gang</font>
	<img src="../../gx/dennis/bbubble.gif" alt="(!)" 
		border="0" align="middle">
</A></H1> 
<BR>
<H4>By Jim Dennis, Ben Okopnik, Dan Wilder, Breen, Chris, and the Gang,
	the Editors of Linux Gazette... 
	and You!
<br>Send questions (or interesting answers) to
	<a href="mailto:linux-questions-only@ssc.com">linux-questions-only@ssc.com</a>
</H4>
<p><em><font color="#990000">There is no guarantee that your questions
	here will <b>ever</b> be answered.  Readers at confidential sites
	must provide permission to publish.  However, you can be published 
	anonymously - just let us know!
</font></em></p>
</center>

<p><hr><p>
<!--  endcut ======================================================= -->
<!-- begin 1 -->
<H3 align="left"><img src="../../gx/dennis/qbubble.gif" 
	height="50" width="60" alt="(?) " border="0"
	>trouble w/ dual boot</H3>


<p><strong>From Jeferson 
</strong></p> 
<p></strong></p>

<p align="right"><strong>Answered By  Mike Orr, Heather Stern, John Karns
</strong></p>
<P><STRONG>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" ALT="(?)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	> 
&lt;html&gt;&lt;head&gt;&lt;meta http-equiv='content-type' content='text/html;'&gt;
</STRONG></P>
<blockQuote>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	> [Heather] 
Aaaaargh 
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/smily.gif" ALT=":)" 
		height="24" width="20" align="middle">  allow me to quote my favorite wimpy, but totally virus proof
mailer --
</blockQuote>
<blockQuote>
[text/html is unsupported, treating like TEXT/PLAIN]
</blockQuote>
<blockQuote>
(somewhat after the fact, I note that there can be good reasons to do
this - foreign character sets maybe - but leave plaintext plain, okay?)
</blockQuote>
<P><STRONG>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" ALT="(?)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	> 
Hey guys, how r ya doing huh ?
</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>
I'm having a little problem here with my OS, I've installed
Conectiva Linux in the Master HD and I had the MS windows installed
ins the Maste Slave hd, what can I do to have a graphical interface
or even an easier way to boot in the system, without having to go
to the system setup and change the boot order ...
</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>
Can ya help me ???
</STRONG></P>
<blockQuote>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	> [Mike] 
Have you looked at the HOWTOs at www.linuxdoc.org?
<A HREF="http://www.linuxdoc.org/HOWTO/HOWTO-INDEX/howtos.html"
	>http://www.linuxdoc.org/HOWTO/HOWTO-INDEX/howtos.html</A>
Search for "Windows" and "Win" in the text.  There are several HOWTOs
about making Linux coexist with Windows.
</blockQuote>
<blockQuote>
Also poke around www.linuxnewbie.org for other information you might
find useful.
</blockQuote>
<P><STRONG>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" ALT="(?)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	> 
I've already looked at the HOW-TOs and my problem is a bit different, there
is any way I can manage the boot, like... now I want to boot with Win32, I
just reboot the pc and choose MSWIN, later I'll be in a mood to boot with
Linux, then I reboot the system and choose LINUX, I've already tryied with
"system commander", the Grub... wait a second, isn't grub a graphical
interface for the LILO ? how can I change the configurations of the lilo,
where is it's configuration file?
</STRONG></P>
<blockQuote>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	> [Heather] 
<TT>/etc/lilo.conf</TT> is a text file that <TT>/sbin/lilo</TT> (a progam) uses to compose
LILO (the boot loader).  It's usually quite well documented in <TT>/usr/share/doc</TT>
somewhere, in a directory named either lilo, or lilo with a version number.
And in 'man lilo' plus those HOWTOs that Mike mentioned.
</blockQuote>
<blockQuote>
grub is not a GUI for LILO particularly; it's a boot loader in its own right.
But you can use it to point at LILO as a second stage if you want.
</blockQuote>
<blockQuote>
GAG, the initials are for the spanish words of "Graphical Boot Manager",
is an entirely GUI bootloader, and it <EM>is</EM> its own configurator
- that sounds a bit more like what you are really asking for.
The link's quite slow for me but might be a bit closer to your ISP there
in Brazil:
</blockQuote>
<blockQuote><BLOCKQuote>
<A HREF="http://www.rastersoft.com/gageng.htm"
	>http://www.rastersoft.com/gageng.htm</A>
</BLOCKQuote></blockQuote>
<blockQuote>
Gujin is another alternative bootloader, it's supposed to be smart enough
to look for bootable drives or kernels on its own, so it doesn't need setup:
</blockQuote>
<blockQuote><BLOCKQuote>
<A HREF="http://gujin.sourceforge.net"
	>http://gujin.sourceforge.net</A>
</BLOCKQuote></blockQuote>
<blockQuote>
But if I misinterpreted what you want, there are GUI tools which run
under X to help you set up <TT>/etc/lilo.conf</TT> - among them Glilo (GTK), Klilo,
lilo-config, or BootRip.
</blockQuote>
<blockQuote>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	> [John] 
Also, later versions of lilo have a gui-like interface which offer a menu
with a 'point &amp; shoot' menu-bar.  BTW, even the older lilo versions offer
a "menu" of sorts, if you press the '?' key at the boot prompt, which will
display a list of available choices; although you still have type the
selection rather than "point &amp; shoot".  Even this can be minimized by
using a short label in your lilo.conf:
</blockQuote>
<p align="center">See attached <tt><a href="../misc/tag/jkarns.lilo.txt">jkarns.lilo.txt</a></tt></p>
<blockQuote>
If your machine is fast enough and has ample memory, you might also
consider installing VMWare, and avoid having to reboot.  Although if
you're a gamer, it might not offer what you want.  Anyway, they are
offering an "express" version for $50, which isn't so expensive.  I've
been very happy with the software, but it's running on a 700 Mhz machine
with 128 MB of RAM.  Even w2k runs fast enough to be satisfactory.  I also
purchased a copy to run on a 500 Mhz <TT>/</TT> SCSI machine which is a bit slower,
but still tolerable.  A 380 Mhz <TT>/</TT> IDE <TT>/</TT> 64 MB machine is also usable, but
a bit too slow to be pleasureable.
</blockQuote>
<blockQuote>
There are other products available both commercial (e.g., Win4Lin) and GPL
(Wine).  Re: wine, it is indeed a formidable task to emulate an entire API
on a foreign OS.  They deserve lots of credit for getting as far as they
have, but it's still alpha.  I haven't looked at Win4Lin so can't comment,
except to say that I believe that VMWare is the most mature product in
this venue.  BTW, they also offer a version for w2k <TT>/</TT> NT to host Linux,
but since I think that Linux is the more stable OS, it seems a better idea
to use Linux as the host =:&lt
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/smily.gif" ALT=";)" 
		height="24" width="20" align="middle">
</blockQuote>
<blockQuote>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	> [Heather] 
Well if he <EM>is</EM> a gamer, I really think he ought to look at Transgaming
(<A HREF="http://www.transgaming.com"
	>http://www.transgaming.com</A>)
and see if their <A HREF="http://www.winehq.com/">WINE</A> + ActiveX solution works for his games.  I saw a demo
at LWE and it ran Diablo for MSwin directly; I was impressed.
</blockQuote>
<blockQuote>
Lilo also supports a value called "alias" and if you make it a single
character then you can even get one-tap loading.  Here's about the
simplest example that works -- assuming you have the world's plainest
configuration, basically, C: at the start, "all one big slash" for the
second partition with a linux kernel named "vmlinuz" at its root,
your swap partition invisible at the end, and no framebuffers or other
hardware oddities requiring an "append=" line. <TT>/vmlinuz</TT> could be a symlink
to wherever you really keep your kernels, if you prefer.
</blockQuote>

<blockquote><pre>boot=/dev/hda2
single-key
image = /vmlinuz
  label = linux
  alias = 1
other = /dev/hda1
  label = dos
  alias = 2
</pre></blockquote>
<P><STRONG>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" ALT="(?)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	> 
PS: Sorry about the HTML
</STRONG></P>
<blockQuote>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	> [Heather] 
That's okay, now you know 
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/smily.gif" ALT=":)" 
		height="24" width="20" align="middle">
</blockQuote>
<P><STRONG>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/qbub.gif" ALT="(?)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	>
</STRONG></P>
<P><STRONG>
Thankx
Jeferson
</STRONG></P>
<blockQuote>
<IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/bbub.gif" ALT="(!)"
	HEIGHT="28" WIDTH="50" BORDER="0"
	> [Heather] 
You're welcome
</blockQuote>

<!-- end 1 -->
<!--startcut ======================================================= -->
<P> <hr> </p>
<!-- *** BEGIN copyright *** -->
<H5 align="center">This page edited and maintained by the Editors
        of <I>Linux Gazette</I>
<a href="http://www.linuxgazette.com/copying.html"
        >Copyright &copy;</a> 2001
<BR>Published in issue 71 of <I>Linux Gazette</I> October 2001</H5>
<H6 ALIGN="center">HTML script maintained by
        <A HREF="mailto:star@starshine.org">Heather Stern</a> of
        Starshine Technical Services,
        <A HREF="http://www.starshine.org/">http://www.starshine.org/</A>
</H6>
<!-- *** END copyright *** -->
<P> <hr> 
<!-- begin tagnav ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::-->
<p align="center">
<table width="100%" border="0"><tr>
<td align="right" valign="center"
	><IMG ALT="" SRC="../../gx/navbar/left.jpg"
        WIDTH="14" HEIGHT="45" BORDER="0" ALIGN="middle" border="0"
><A HREF="..//"
	><IMG SRC="../../gx/navbar/toc.jpg" align="middle"
              ALT="[ Table Of Contents ]" border="0"></A
><A HREF="../lg_answer71.html"
	><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/answertoc.jpg" align="middle"
              ALT="[ Answer Guy Current Index ]" border="0"></A></td>
<td align="center" valign="center"><A HREF="../lg_answer71.html#greeting"><img align="middle"
	src="../../gx/dennis/smily.gif" alt="greetings" border="0"></A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="1.html">1</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="2.html">2</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="3.html">3</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="4.html">4</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="5.html">5</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="6.html">6</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="7.html">7</A> &nbsp;
  <A HREF="8.html">8</A>
  </td>
<td align="left" valign="center"><A HREF="../../tag/kb.html"
	><IMG SRC="../../gx/dennis/answerpast.jpg" align="middle"
              ALT="[ Index of Past Answers ]" border="0"></A
><IMG ALT="" SRC="../../gx/navbar/right.jpg" align="middle"
        WIDTH="14" HEIGHT="45" BORDER="0"></td></tr></table>
</p>
<!-- end tagnav ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::-->
<P> <hr> 
<CENTER>
<!-- *** BEGIN navbar *** -->
<!-- *** END navbar *** -->
</CENTER>
</p>
<!-- ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: -->
</BODY></HTML>
<!--endcut ========================================================= -->