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#>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>#
# Chart::StackedBars #
# #
# written by david bonner #
# dbonner@cs.bu.edu #
# #
# maintained by the Chart Group #
# Chart@wettzell.ifag.de #
# #
# theft is treason, citizen #
#<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<#
package Chart::StackedBars;
use Chart::Base 2.0;
use GD;
use Carp;
use strict;
@Chart::StackedBars::ISA = qw(Chart::Base);
$Chart::StackedBars::VERSION = '2.1';
#>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>#
# public methods go here #
#<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<#
#>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>#
# private methods go here #
#<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<#
## override check_data to make sure we don't get datasets with positive
## and negative values mixed
sub _check_data {
my $self = shift;
my $data = $self->{'dataref'};
my $length = 0;
my ($i, $j, $posneg);
# remember the number of datasets
$self->{'num_datasets'} = $#{$data};
# remember the number of points in the largest dataset
$self->{'num_datapoints'} = 0;
for (0..$self->{'num_datasets'}) {
if (scalar(@{$data->[$_]}) > $self->{'num_datapoints'}) {
$self->{'num_datapoints'} = scalar(@{$data->[$_]});
}
}
# make sure the datasets don't mix pos and neg values
for $i (0..$self->{'num_datapoints'}-1) {
$posneg = '';
for $j (1..$self->{'num_datasets'}) {
if ($data->[$j][$i] > 0) {
if ($posneg eq 'neg') {
croak "The values for a Chart::StackedBars data point must either be all positive or all negative";
}
else {
$posneg = 'pos';
}
}
elsif ($data->[$j][$i] < 0) {
if ($posneg eq 'pos') {
croak "The values for a Chart::StackedBars data point must either be all positive or all negative";
}
else {
$posneg = 'neg';
}
}
}
}
# find good min and max y-values for the plot
$self->_find_y_scale;
# find the longest x-tick label
for (@{$data->[0]}) {
if (length($_) > $length) {
$length = length ($_);
}
}
# now store it in the object
$self->{'x_tick_label_length'} = $length;
return;
}
sub _find_y_range {
my $self = shift;
# This finds the minimum and maximum point-sum over all x points,
# where the point-sum is the sum of the dataset values for that point.
# If the y value in any dataset is undef for a given x, it simply
# adds nothing to the sum.
my $data = $self->{'dataref'};
my $max = undef;
my $min = undef;
for my $i (0..$#{$data->[0]}) { # data point
my $sum = $data->[1]->[$i] || 0;
for my $dataset ( @$data[2..$#$data] ) { # order not important
my $datum = $dataset->[$i];
$sum += $datum if defined $datum;
}
if ( defined $max ) {
if ( $sum > $max ) { $max = $sum }
elsif ( $sum < $min ) { $min = $sum }
}
else { $min = $max = $sum }
}
# make sure all-positive or all-negative charts get anchored at
# zero so that we don't cut out some parts of the bars
if (($max > 0) && ($min > 0)) {
$min = 0;
}
if (($min < 0) && ($max < 0)) {
$max = 0;
}
($min, $max);
}
# ## override _find_y_scale to account for stacked bars
# sub _find_y_scale {
# my $self = shift;
# my $raw = $self->{'dataref'};
# my $data = [@{$raw->[1]}];
# my ($i, $j, $max, $min);
# my ($order, $mult, $tmp);
# my ($range, $delta, @dec, $y_ticks);
# my $labels = [];
# my $length = 0;
#
# # use realy weird max and min values
# $max = -999999999999;
# $min = 999999999999;
#
# # go through and stack them
# for $i (0..$self->{'num_datapoints'}-1) {
# for $j (2..$self->{'num_datasets'}) {
# $data->[$i] += $raw->[$j][$i];
# }
# }
#
# # get max and min values
# for $i (0..$self->{'num_datapoints'}-1) {
# if ($data->[$i] > $max) {
# $max = $data->[$i];
# }
# if ($data->[$i] < $min) {
# $min = $data->[$i];
# }
# }
#
# # make sure all-positive or all-negative charts get anchored at
# # zero so that we don't cut out some parts of the bars
# if (($max > 0) && ($min > 0)) {
# $min = 0;
# }
# if (($min < 0) && ($max < 0)) {
# $max = 0;
# }
#
# # calculate good max value
# if ($max < -10) {
# $tmp = -$max;
# $order = int((log $tmp) / (log 10));
# $mult = int ($tmp / (10 ** $order));
# $tmp = ($mult - 1) * (10 ** $order);
# $max = -$tmp;
# }
# elsif ($max < 0) {
# $max = 0;
# }
# elsif ($max > 10) {
# $order = int((log $max) / (log 10));
# $mult = int ($max / (10 ** $order));
# $max = ($mult + 1) * (10 ** $order);
# }
# elsif ($max >= 0) {
# $max = 10;
# }
#
# # now go for a good min
# if ($min < -10) {
# $tmp = -$min;
# $order = int((log $tmp) / (log 10));
# $mult = int ($tmp / (10 ** $order));
# $tmp = ($mult + 1) * (10 ** $order);
# $min = -$tmp;
# }
# elsif ($min < 0) {
# $min = -10;
# }
# elsif ($min > 10) {
# $order = int ((log $min) / (log 10));
# $mult = int ($min / (10 ** $order));
# $min = $mult * (10 ** $order);
# }
# elsif ($min >= 0) {
# $min = 0;
# }
#
# # put the appropriate min and max values into the object if necessary
# unless (defined ($self->{'max_val'})) {
# $self->{'max_val'} = $max;
# }
# unless (defined ($self->{'min_val'})) {
# $self->{'min_val'} = $min;
# }
#
# # generate the y_tick labels, store them in the object
# # figure out which one is going to be the longest
# $range = $self->{'max_val'} - $self->{'min_val'};
# $y_ticks = $self->{'y_ticks'} - 1;
# ## Don't adjust y_ticks if the user specified custom labels
# if ($self->{'integer_ticks_only'} =~ /^true$/i && ! $self->{'y_tick_labels'}) {
# unless (($range % $y_ticks) == 0) {
# while (($range % $y_ticks) != 0) {
# $y_ticks++;
# }
# $self->{'y_ticks'} = $y_ticks + 1;
# }
# }
#
# $delta = $range / $y_ticks;
# for (0..$y_ticks) {
# $tmp = $self->{'min_val'} + ($delta * $_);
# @dec = split /\./, $tmp;
# if ($dec[1] && (length($dec[1]) > 3)) {
# $tmp = sprintf("%.3f", $tmp);
# }
# $labels->[$_] = $tmp;
# if (length($tmp) > $length) {
# $length = length($tmp);
# }
# }
#
# # store it in the object
# $self->{'y_tick_labels'} = $labels;
# $self->{'y_tick_label_length'} = $length;
#
# # and return
# return;
# }
## finally get around to plotting the data
sub _draw_data {
my $self = shift;
my $raw = $self->{'dataref'};
my $data = [];
my $misccolor = $self->_color_role_to_index('misc');
my ($width, $height, $delta, $map, $mod);
my ($x1, $y1, $x2, $y2, $x3, $y3, $i, $j, $color, $cut);
my $pink = $self->{'gd_obj'}->colorAllocate(255,0,255);
# init the imagemap data field if they want it
if ($self->{'imagemap'} =~ /^true$/i) {
$self->{'imagemap_data'} = [];
}
# width and height of remaining area, delta for width of bars, mapping value
$width = $self->{'curr_x_max'} - $self->{'curr_x_min'};
if ($self->{'spaced_bars'} =~ /^true$/i) {
$delta = $width / ($self->{'num_datapoints'} * 2);
}
else {
$delta = $width / $self->{'num_datapoints'};
}
$height = $self->{'curr_y_max'} - $self->{'curr_y_min'};
$map = $height / ($self->{'max_val'} - $self->{'min_val'});
# get the base x and y values
$x1 = $self->{'curr_x_min'};
if ($self->{'min_val'} >= 0) {
$y1 = $self->{'curr_y_max'};
$mod = $self->{'min_val'};
}
elsif ($self->{'max_val'} <= 0) {
$y1 = $self->{'curr_y_min'};
$mod = $self->{'max_val'};
}
else {
$y1 = $self->{'curr_y_min'} + ($map * $self->{'max_val'});
$mod = 0;
$self->{'gd_obj'}->line ($self->{'curr_x_min'}, $y1,
$self->{'curr_x_max'}, $y1,
$misccolor);
}
# create another copy of the data, but stacked
$data->[1] = [@{$raw->[1]}];
for $i (0..$self->{'num_datapoints'}-1) {
for $j (2..$self->{'num_datasets'}) {
$data->[$j][$i] = $data->[$j-1][$i] + $raw->[$j][$i];
}
}
# draw the damn bars
for $i (0..$self->{'num_datapoints'}-1) {
# init the y values for this datapoint
$y2 = $y1;
for $j (1..$self->{'num_datasets'}) {
# get the color
$color = $self->_color_role_to_index('dataset'.($j-1));
# set up the geometry for the bar
if ($self->{'spaced_bars'} =~ /^true$/i) {
$x2 = $x1 + (2 * $i * $delta) + ($delta / 2);
$x3 = $x2 + $delta;
}
else {
$x2 = $x1 + ($i * $delta);
$x3 = $x2 + $delta;
}
$y3 = $y1 - (($data->[$j][$i] - $mod) * $map);
#cut the bars off, if needed
if ($data->[$j][$i] > $self->{'max_val'}) {
$y3 = $y1 - (($self->{'max_val'} - $mod ) * $map) ;
$cut = 1;
}
elsif ($data->[$j][$i] < $self->{'min_val'}) {
$y3 = $y1 - (($self->{'min_val'} - $mod ) * $map) ;
$cut = 1;
}
else {
$cut = 0;
}
# draw the bar
## y2 and y3 are reversed in some cases because GD's fill
## algorithm is lame
if ($data->[$j][$i] > 0) {
$self->{'gd_obj'}->filledRectangle ($x2, $y3, $x3, $y2, $color);
if ($self->{'imagemap'} =~ /^true$/i) {
$self->{'imagemap_data'}->[$j][$i] = [ $x2, $y3, $x3, $y2 ];
}
}
else {
$self->{'gd_obj'}->filledRectangle ($x2, $y2, $x3, $y3, $color);
if ($self->{'imagemap'} =~ /^true$/i) {
$self->{'imagemap_data'}->[$j][$i] = [ $x2, $y2, $x3, $y3 ];
}
}
# now outline it. outline red if the bar had been cut off
unless ($cut){
$self->{'gd_obj'}->rectangle ($x2, $y2, $x3, $y3, $misccolor);
}
else {
$self->{'gd_obj'}->rectangle ($x2, $y2, $x3, $y3, $misccolor);
$self->{'gd_obj'}->rectangle ($x2, $y1, $x3, $y3, $pink);
}
# now bootstrap the y values
$y2 = $y3;
}
}
# and finaly box it off
$self->{'gd_obj'}->rectangle ($self->{'curr_x_min'},
$self->{'curr_y_min'},
$self->{'curr_x_max'},
$self->{'curr_y_max'},
$misccolor);
return;
}
## be a good module and return 1
1;
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