File: elfxx.cc

package info (click to toggle)
libcwd 1.0.3-1
  • links: PTS
  • area: non-free
  • in suites: squeeze
  • size: 8,104 kB
  • ctags: 10,429
  • sloc: cpp: 23,337; sh: 9,798; ansic: 1,172; makefile: 848; exp: 234; awk: 11
file content (3441 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 128,205 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (2)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
// $Header$
//
// Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007, by
// 
// Carlo Wood, Run on IRC <carlo@alinoe.com>
// RSA-1024 0x624ACAD5 1997-01-26                    Sign & Encrypt
// Fingerprint16 = 32 EC A7 B6 AC DB 65 A6  F6 F6 55 DD 1C DC FF 61
//
// This file may be distributed under the terms of the Q Public License
// version 1.0 as appearing in the file LICENSE.QPL included in the
// packaging of this file.
//

//
// This file contains code that reads the symbol table and debug information from
// ELF32/ELF64 object files.
//

#include "sys.h"
#include <libcwd/config.h>

#if CWDEBUG_LOCATION

#include <inttypes.h>	// ISO C99 header, needed for int32_t etc.
#include <iomanip>
#include <fstream>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <cerrno>
#include <cstdlib>
#include "cwd_debug.h"
#include "elfxx.h"
#include <libcwd/private_assert.h>
#include "cwd_bfd.h"
#include "compilation_unit.h"

#define DEBUGELFXX 0
#define DEBUGSTABS 0
#define DEBUGDWARF 0

#if DEBUGELFXX || DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
static bool const default_dout_c = true;
#endif

#if DEBUGDWARF || DEBUGSTABS
static bool doutdwarfon = default_dout_c;
static bool doutstabson = default_dout_c;
void debug_load_object_file(char const* filename, bool shared);
#endif

#if DEBUGDWARF
#define DoutDwarf(cntrl, x) do { if (doutdwarfon) { _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD); Dout(cntrl, x); _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD); } } while(0)
#define DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(x) ,x
#define DEBUGDWARF_OPT(x) x
#else
#define DoutDwarf(cntrl, x) do { } while(0)
#define DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(x)
#define DEBUGDWARF_OPT(x)
#endif

#if DEBUGSTABS
#define DoutStabs(cntrl, x) do { if (doutstabson) { _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD); Dout(cntrl, x); _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD); } } while(0)
#else
#define DoutStabs(cntrl, x) do { } while(0)
#endif

#if DEBUGELFXX
static bool doutelfxxon = default_dout_c;
#define DoutElfxx(cntrl, x) do { if (doutelfxxon) { _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD); Dout(cntrl, x); _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD); } } while(0)
#else
#define DoutElfxx(cntrl, x) do { } while(0)
#endif

namespace libcwd {

namespace elfxx {

#if !defined(__x86_64__) && !defined(__sparc64) && !defined(__ia64__)
typedef Elf32_Ehdr Elfxx_Ehdr;
typedef Elf32_Word Elfxx_Word;
typedef Elf32_Half Elfxx_Half;
typedef Elf32_Addr Elfxx_Addr;
typedef Elf32_Shdr Elfxx_Shdr;
typedef Elf32_Sym Elfxx_Sym;
#define ELFXX_ST_TYPE(var) ELF32_ST_TYPE(var)
#define ELFXX_ST_BIND(var) ELF32_ST_BIND(var)
#else
typedef Elf64_Ehdr Elfxx_Ehdr;
typedef Elf64_Word Elfxx_Word;
typedef Elf64_Half Elfxx_Half;
typedef Elf64_Addr Elfxx_Addr;
typedef Elf64_Shdr Elfxx_Shdr;
typedef Elf64_Sym Elfxx_Sym;
#define ELFXX_ST_TYPE(var) ELF64_ST_TYPE(var)
#define ELFXX_ST_BIND(var) ELF64_ST_BIND(var)
#endif

//==========================================================================================================================================
// The information about ELF (Executable Linkable Format) needed to write this file
// has been obtained from a file called 'ELF.doc.tar.gz'.  You can get this file from
// the net, for example: ftp://ftp.metalab.unc.edu/pub/Linux/GCC/ELF.doc.tar.gz.

std::istream& operator>>(std::istream& is, Elfxx_Ehdr& header)
{
#if CWDEBUG_DEBUGM
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( !__libcwd_tsd.internal );
#endif
  is.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&header), sizeof(Elfxx_Ehdr));
  return is;
}

//==========================================================================================================================================
// The information about stabs (Symbol TABleS) was obtained from http://www.informatik.uni-frankfurt.de/doc/texi/stabs_toc.html.
//

// http://www.informatik.uni-frankfurt.de/doc/texi/stabs_6.html#SEC46
struct stab_st {
  Elfxx_Word n_strx;         			// Index into string table of name.
  unsigned char n_type;         		// Type of symbol.
  unsigned char n_other;        		// Misc info (usually empty).
  Elfxx_Half n_desc; 		       		// Description field.
  Elfxx_Addr n_value;              		// Value of symbol.
};

// Type of symbol, n_type.
static unsigned char const N_GSYM = 0x20;
static unsigned char const N_FNAME = 0x22;
static unsigned char const N_FUN = 0x24;
static unsigned char const N_STSYM = 0x26;
static unsigned char const N_LCSYM = 0x28;
static unsigned char const N_MAIN = 0x2a;
static unsigned char const N_PC = 0x30;
static unsigned char const N_NSYMS = 0x32;
static unsigned char const N_NOMAP = 0x34;
static unsigned char const N_OBJ = 0x38;
static unsigned char const N_OPT = 0x3c;
static unsigned char const N_RSYM = 0x40;
static unsigned char const N_M2C = 0x42;
static unsigned char const N_SLINE = 0x44;
static unsigned char const N_DSLINE = 0x46;
static unsigned char const N_BSLINE = 0x48;
static unsigned char const N_BROWS = 0x48;
static unsigned char const N_DEFD = 0x4a;
static unsigned char const N_EHDECL = 0x50;
static unsigned char const N_MOD2 = 0x50;
static unsigned char const N_CATCH = 0x54;
static unsigned char const N_SSYM = 0x60;
static unsigned char const N_SO = 0x64;
static unsigned char const N_LSYM = 0x80;
static unsigned char const N_BINCL = 0x82;
static unsigned char const N_SOL = 0x84;
static unsigned char const N_PSYM = 0xa0;
static unsigned char const N_EINCL = 0xa2;
static unsigned char const N_ENTRY = 0xa4;
static unsigned char const N_LBRAC = 0xc0;
static unsigned char const N_EXCL = 0xc2;
static unsigned char const N_SCOPE = 0xc4;
static unsigned char const N_RBRAC = 0xe0;
static unsigned char const N_BCOMM = 0xe2;
static unsigned char const N_ECOMM = 0xe4;
static unsigned char const N_ECOML = 0xe8;
static unsigned char const N_NBTEXT = 0xF0;
static unsigned char const N_NBDATA = 0xF2;
static unsigned char const N_NBBSS = 0xF4;
static unsigned char const N_NBSTS = 0xF6;
static unsigned char const N_NBLCS = 0xF8;
static unsigned char const N_LENG = 0xfe;

//==========================================================================================================================================
// The information about DWARF was obtained from http://www.eagercon.com/dwarf/dwarf-2.0.0.pdf
// which is one of the worsed documentations I ever saw :/.
//

class LEB128_t {
private:
  long M_val;
public:
  LEB128_t(void) { }
  LEB128_t(LEB128_t const& leb) : M_val(leb.M_val) { }
  LEB128_t(long val) : M_val(val) { }
  LEB128_t& operator=(long val) { M_val = val; return *this; }
  operator long() const { return M_val; }
  long value(void) const { return M_val; }
};

class uLEB128_t {
private:
  unsigned long M_val;
public:
  uLEB128_t(void) { }
  uLEB128_t(uLEB128_t const& leb) : M_val(leb.M_val) { }
  uLEB128_t(unsigned long val) : M_val(val) { }
  uLEB128_t& operator=(unsigned long val) { M_val = val; return *this; }
  operator unsigned long() const { return M_val; }
  unsigned long value(void) const { return M_val; }
  uLEB128_t& operator--(void) { --M_val; return *this; }
};

static int const number_of_bits_in_LEB128_t = 8 * sizeof(LEB128_t);
static int const number_of_bits_in_uLEB128_t = 8 * sizeof(uLEB128_t);

static unsigned int const DW_TAG_array_type		= 0x01;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_class_type		= 0x02;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_entry_point		= 0x03;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_enumeration_type	= 0x04;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_formal_parameter	= 0x05;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_imported_declaration	= 0x08;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_label			= 0x0a;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_lexical_block		= 0x0b;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_member			= 0x0d;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_pointer_type		= 0x0f;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_reference_type		= 0x10;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_compile_unit		= 0x11;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_string_type		= 0x12;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_structure_type		= 0x13;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_subroutine_type	= 0x15;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_typedef		= 0x16;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_union_type		= 0x17;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters	= 0x18;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_variant		= 0x19;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_common_block		= 0x1a;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_common_inclusion	= 0x1b;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_inheritance		= 0x1c;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine	= 0x1d;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_module			= 0x1e;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type	= 0x1f;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_set_type		= 0x20;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_subrange_type		= 0x21;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_with_stmt		= 0x22;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_access_declaration	= 0x23;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_base_type		= 0x24;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_catch_block		= 0x25;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_const_type		= 0x26;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_constant		= 0x27;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_enumerator		= 0x28;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_file_type		= 0x29;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_friend			= 0x2a;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_namelist		= 0x2b;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_namelist_item		= 0x2c;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_packed_type		= 0x2d;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_subprogram		= 0x2e;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_template_type_param	= 0x2f;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_template_value_param	= 0x30;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_thrown_type		= 0x31;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_try_block		= 0x32;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_variant_part		= 0x33;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_variable		= 0x34;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_volatile_type		= 0x35;
// DWARF 3.
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_dwarf_procedure	= 0x36;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_restrict_type		= 0x37;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_interface_type		= 0x38;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_namespace		= 0x39;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_imported_module	= 0x3a;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_unspecified_type	= 0x3b;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_partial_unit		= 0x3c;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_imported_unit		= 0x3d;
// User range.
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_lo_user		= 0x4080;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_hi_user		= 0xffff;
// SGI/MIPS Extensions.
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_MIPS_loop		= 0x4081;
// GNU extensions.
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_format_label		= 0x4101;  // For FORTRAN 77 and Fortran 90.
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_function_template	= 0x4102;  // For C++.
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_class_template		= 0x4103;  // For C++.
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_GNU_BINCL		= 0x4104;
static unsigned int const DW_TAG_GNU_EINCL		= 0x4105;

#if DEBUGDWARF
char const* print_DW_TAG_name(uLEB128_t tag)
{
  switch(tag)
  {
    case DW_TAG_array_type: return "DW_TAG_array_type";
    case DW_TAG_class_type: return "DW_TAG_class_type";
    case DW_TAG_entry_point: return "DW_TAG_entry_point";
    case DW_TAG_enumeration_type: return "DW_TAG_enumeration_type";
    case DW_TAG_formal_parameter: return "DW_TAG_formal_parameter";
    case DW_TAG_imported_declaration: return "DW_TAG_imported_declaration";
    case DW_TAG_label: return "DW_TAG_label";
    case DW_TAG_lexical_block: return "DW_TAG_lexical_block";
    case DW_TAG_member: return "DW_TAG_member";
    case DW_TAG_pointer_type: return "DW_TAG_pointer_type";
    case DW_TAG_reference_type: return "DW_TAG_reference_type";
    case DW_TAG_compile_unit: return "DW_TAG_compile_unit";
    case DW_TAG_string_type: return "DW_TAG_string_type";
    case DW_TAG_structure_type: return "DW_TAG_structure_type";
    case DW_TAG_subroutine_type: return "DW_TAG_subroutine_type";
    case DW_TAG_typedef: return "DW_TAG_typedef";
    case DW_TAG_union_type: return "DW_TAG_union_type";
    case DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters: return "DW_TAG_unspecified_parameters";
    case DW_TAG_variant: return "DW_TAG_variant";
    case DW_TAG_common_block: return "DW_TAG_common_block";
    case DW_TAG_common_inclusion: return "DW_TAG_common_inclusion";
    case DW_TAG_inheritance: return "DW_TAG_inheritance";
    case DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine: return "DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine";
    case DW_TAG_module: return "DW_TAG_module";
    case DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type: return "DW_TAG_ptr_to_member_type";
    case DW_TAG_set_type: return "DW_TAG_set_type";
    case DW_TAG_subrange_type: return "DW_TAG_subrange_type";
    case DW_TAG_with_stmt: return "DW_TAG_with_stmt";
    case DW_TAG_access_declaration: return "DW_TAG_access_declaration";
    case DW_TAG_base_type: return "DW_TAG_base_type";
    case DW_TAG_catch_block: return "DW_TAG_catch_block";
    case DW_TAG_const_type: return "DW_TAG_const_type";
    case DW_TAG_constant: return "DW_TAG_constant";
    case DW_TAG_enumerator: return "DW_TAG_enumerator";
    case DW_TAG_file_type: return "DW_TAG_file_type";
    case DW_TAG_friend: return "DW_TAG_friend";
    case DW_TAG_namelist: return "DW_TAG_namelist";
    case DW_TAG_namelist_item: return "DW_TAG_namelist_item";
    case DW_TAG_packed_type: return "DW_TAG_packed_type";
    case DW_TAG_subprogram: return "DW_TAG_subprogram";
    case DW_TAG_template_type_param: return "DW_TAG_template_type_param";
    case DW_TAG_template_value_param: return "DW_TAG_template_value_param";
    case DW_TAG_thrown_type: return "DW_TAG_thrown_type";
    case DW_TAG_try_block: return "DW_TAG_try_block";
    case DW_TAG_variant_part: return "DW_TAG_variant_part";
    case DW_TAG_variable: return "DW_TAG_variable";
    case DW_TAG_volatile_type: return "DW_TAG_volatile_type";
    case DW_TAG_lo_user: return "DW_TAG_lo_user";
    case DW_TAG_hi_user: return "DW_TAG_hi_user";
  }
  switch(tag)
  {
    case DW_TAG_dwarf_procedure: return "DW_TAG_dwarf_procedure";
    case DW_TAG_restrict_type: return "DW_TAG_restrict_type";
    case DW_TAG_interface_type: return "DW_TAG_interface_type";
    case DW_TAG_namespace: return "DW_TAG_namespace";
    case DW_TAG_imported_module: return "DW_TAG_imported_module";
    case DW_TAG_unspecified_type: return "DW_TAG_unspecified_type";
    case DW_TAG_partial_unit: return "DW_TAG_partial_unit";
    case DW_TAG_imported_unit: return "DW_TAG_imported_unit";
  }
  LIBCWD_ASSERT(tag >= DW_TAG_lo_user && tag <= DW_TAG_hi_user);
  switch(tag)
  {
    case DW_TAG_MIPS_loop: return "DW_TAG_MIPS_loop";
  }
  switch(tag)
  {
    case DW_TAG_format_label: return "DW_TAG_format_label";
    case DW_TAG_function_template: return "DW_TAG_function_template";
    case DW_TAG_class_template: return "DW_TAG_class_template";
    case DW_TAG_GNU_BINCL: return "DW_TAG_GNU_BINCL";
    case DW_TAG_GNU_EINCL: return "DW_TAG_GNU_EINCL";
  }
  static char unknown_tag[32];
  sprintf(unknown_tag, "UNKNOWN DW_TAG 0x%lx", tag.value());
  return unknown_tag;
}
#endif

static unsigned char const DW_CHILDREN_no	= 0;
static unsigned char const DW_CHILDREN_yes	= 1;

static unsigned int const DW_AT_sibling 		= 0x01;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_location 		= 0x02;	// block, constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_name 			= 0x03;	// string
static unsigned int const DW_AT_ordering 		= 0x09;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_byte_size 		= 0x0b;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_bit_offset 		= 0x0c;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_bit_size 		= 0x0d;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_stmt_list 		= 0x10;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_low_pc 			= 0x11;	// address
static unsigned int const DW_AT_high_pc 		= 0x12;	// address
static unsigned int const DW_AT_language 		= 0x13;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_discr 			= 0x15;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_discr_value 		= 0x16;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_visibility 		= 0x17;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_import 			= 0x18;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_string_length 		= 0x19;	// block, constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_common_reference 	= 0x1a;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_comp_dir 		= 0x1b;	// string
static unsigned int const DW_AT_const_value 		= 0x1c;	// string, constant, block
static unsigned int const DW_AT_containing_type		= 0x1d;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_default_value 		= 0x1e;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_inline 			= 0x20;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_is_optional 		= 0x21;	// flag
static unsigned int const DW_AT_lower_bound 		= 0x22;	// constant, reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_producer 		= 0x25;	// string
static unsigned int const DW_AT_prototyped 		= 0x27;	// flag
static unsigned int const DW_AT_return_addr 		= 0x2a;	// block, constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_start_scope 		= 0x2c;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_stride_size 		= 0x2e;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_upper_bound 		= 0x2f;	// constant, reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_abstract_origin		= 0x31;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_accessibility 		= 0x32;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_address_class 		= 0x33;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_artificial 		= 0x34;	// flag
static unsigned int const DW_AT_base_types 		= 0x35;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_calling_convention	= 0x36;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_count 			= 0x37;	// constant, reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_data_member_location	= 0x38; // block, reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_decl_column 		= 0x39;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_decl_file 		= 0x3a;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_decl_line 		= 0x3b;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_declaration 		= 0x3c;	// flag
static unsigned int const DW_AT_discr_list 		= 0x3d;	// block
static unsigned int const DW_AT_encoding 		= 0x3e;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_external 		= 0x3f;	// flag
static unsigned int const DW_AT_frame_base 		= 0x40;	// block, constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_friend 			= 0x41;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_identifier_case 	= 0x42;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_macro_info 		= 0x43;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_namelist_item 		= 0x44;	// block
static unsigned int const DW_AT_priority 		= 0x45;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_segment 		= 0x46;	// block, constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_specification 		= 0x47;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_static_link 		= 0x48;	// block, constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_type 			= 0x49;	// reference
static unsigned int const DW_AT_use_location 		= 0x4a;	// block, constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_variable_parameter	= 0x4b;	// flag
static unsigned int const DW_AT_virtuality 		= 0x4c;	// constant
static unsigned int const DW_AT_vtable_elem_location	= 0x4d; // block, reference
// DWARF 3 values.
static unsigned int const DW_AT_allocated		= 0x4e;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_associated		= 0x4f;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_data_location		= 0x50;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_stride			= 0x51;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_entry_pc		= 0x52;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_use_UTF8		= 0x53;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_extension		= 0x54;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_ranges			= 0x55;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_trampoline		= 0x56;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_call_column		= 0x57;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_call_file		= 0x58;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_call_line		= 0x59;
// User range.
static unsigned int const DW_AT_lo_user				= 0x2000;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_hi_user				= 0x3fff;
// SGI/MIPS Extensions.
static unsigned int const DW_AT_MIPS_fde			= 0x2001;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_MIPS_loop_begin			= 0x2002;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_MIPS_tail_loop_begin		= 0x2003;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_MIPS_epilog_begin		= 0x2004;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_MIPS_loop_unroll_factor		= 0x2005;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_MIPS_software_pipeline_depth	= 0x2006;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name		= 0x2007;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_MIPS_stride			= 0x2008;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_MIPS_abstract_name		= 0x2009;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_MIPS_clone_origin		= 0x200a;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_MIPS_has_inlines		= 0x200b;
// GNU extensions.
static unsigned int const DW_AT_sf_names			= 0x2101;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_src_info			= 0x2102;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_mac_info			= 0x2103;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_src_coords			= 0x2104;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_body_begin			= 0x2105;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_body_end			= 0x2106;
static unsigned int const DW_AT_GNU_vector			= 0x2107;
// VMS Extensions.
static unsigned int const DW_AT_VMS_rtnbeg_pd_address		= 0x2201;

#if DEBUGDWARF
char const* print_DW_AT_name(uLEB128_t attr)
{
  switch(attr)
  {
    case 0: return "0";
    case DW_AT_sibling: return "DW_AT_sibling";
    case DW_AT_location: return "DW_AT_location";
    case DW_AT_name: return "DW_AT_name";
    case DW_AT_ordering: return "DW_AT_ordering";
    case DW_AT_byte_size: return "DW_AT_byte_size";
    case DW_AT_bit_offset: return "DW_AT_bit_offset";
    case DW_AT_bit_size: return "DW_AT_bit_size";
    case DW_AT_stmt_list: return "DW_AT_stmt_list";
    case DW_AT_low_pc: return "DW_AT_low_pc";
    case DW_AT_high_pc: return "DW_AT_high_pc";
    case DW_AT_language: return "DW_AT_language";
    case DW_AT_discr: return "DW_AT_discr";
    case DW_AT_discr_value: return "DW_AT_discr_value";
    case DW_AT_visibility: return "DW_AT_visibility";
    case DW_AT_import: return "DW_AT_import";
    case DW_AT_string_length: return "DW_AT_string_length";
    case DW_AT_common_reference: return "DW_AT_common_reference";
    case DW_AT_comp_dir: return "DW_AT_comp_dir";
    case DW_AT_const_value: return "DW_AT_const_value";
    case DW_AT_containing_type: return "DW_AT_containing_type";
    case DW_AT_default_value: return "DW_AT_default_value";
    case DW_AT_inline: return "DW_AT_inline";
    case DW_AT_is_optional: return "DW_AT_is_optional";
    case DW_AT_lower_bound: return "DW_AT_lower_bound";
    case DW_AT_producer: return "DW_AT_producer";
    case DW_AT_prototyped: return "DW_AT_prototyped";
    case DW_AT_return_addr: return "DW_AT_return_addr";
    case DW_AT_start_scope: return "DW_AT_start_scope";
    case DW_AT_stride_size: return "DW_AT_stride_size";
    case DW_AT_upper_bound: return "DW_AT_upper_bound";
    case DW_AT_abstract_origin: return "DW_AT_abstract_origin";
    case DW_AT_accessibility: return "DW_AT_accessibility";
    case DW_AT_address_class: return "DW_AT_address_class";
    case DW_AT_artificial: return "DW_AT_artificial";
    case DW_AT_base_types: return "DW_AT_base_types";
    case DW_AT_calling_convention: return "DW_AT_calling_convention";
    case DW_AT_count: return "DW_AT_count";
    case DW_AT_data_member_location: return "DW_AT_data_member_location";
    case DW_AT_decl_column: return "DW_AT_decl_column";
    case DW_AT_decl_file: return "DW_AT_decl_file";
    case DW_AT_decl_line: return "DW_AT_decl_line";
    case DW_AT_declaration: return "DW_AT_declaration";
    case DW_AT_discr_list: return "DW_AT_discr_list";
    case DW_AT_encoding: return "DW_AT_encoding";
    case DW_AT_external: return "DW_AT_external";
    case DW_AT_frame_base: return "DW_AT_frame_base";
    case DW_AT_friend: return "DW_AT_friend";
    case DW_AT_identifier_case: return "DW_AT_identifier_case";
    case DW_AT_macro_info: return "DW_AT_macro_info";
    case DW_AT_namelist_item: return "DW_AT_namelist_item";
    case DW_AT_priority: return "DW_AT_priority";
    case DW_AT_segment: return "DW_AT_segment";
    case DW_AT_specification: return "DW_AT_specification";
    case DW_AT_static_link: return "DW_AT_static_link";
    case DW_AT_type: return "DW_AT_type";
    case DW_AT_use_location: return "DW_AT_use_location";
    case DW_AT_variable_parameter: return "DW_AT_variable_parameter";
    case DW_AT_virtuality: return "DW_AT_virtuality";
    case DW_AT_vtable_elem_location: return "DW_AT_vtable_elem_location";
    // DWARF 3 attributes
    case DW_AT_allocated: return "DW_AT_allocated";
    case DW_AT_associated: return "DW_AT_associated";
    case DW_AT_data_location: return "DW_AT_data_location";
    case DW_AT_stride: return "DW_AT_stride";
    case DW_AT_entry_pc: return "DW_AT_entry_pc";
    case DW_AT_use_UTF8: return "DW_AT_use_UTF8";
    case DW_AT_extension: return "DW_AT_extension";
    case DW_AT_ranges: return "DW_AT_ranges";
    case DW_AT_trampoline: return "DW_AT_trampoline";
    case DW_AT_call_column: return "DW_AT_call_column";
    case DW_AT_call_file: return "DW_AT_call_file";
    case DW_AT_call_line: return "DW_AT_call_line";
  }
  LIBCWD_ASSERT(attr >= DW_AT_lo_user && attr <= DW_AT_hi_user);
  switch(attr)
  {
    case DW_AT_lo_user: return "DW_AT_lo_user";
    case DW_AT_MIPS_fde: return "DW_AT_MIPS_fde";
    case DW_AT_MIPS_loop_begin: return "DW_AT_MIPS_loop_begin";
    case DW_AT_MIPS_tail_loop_begin: return "DW_AT_MIPS_tail_loop_begin";
    case DW_AT_MIPS_epilog_begin: return "DW_AT_MIPS_epilog_begin";
    case DW_AT_MIPS_loop_unroll_factor: return "DW_AT_MIPS_loop_unroll_factor";
    case DW_AT_MIPS_software_pipeline_depth: return "DW_AT_MIPS_software_pipeline_depth";
    case DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name: return "DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name";
    case DW_AT_MIPS_stride: return "DW_AT_MIPS_stride";
    case DW_AT_MIPS_abstract_name: return "DW_AT_MIPS_abstract_name";
    case DW_AT_MIPS_clone_origin: return "DW_AT_MIPS_clone_origin";
    case DW_AT_MIPS_has_inlines: return "DW_AT_MIPS_has_inlines";
  }
  switch(attr)
  {
    case DW_AT_sf_names: return "DW_AT_sf_names";
    case DW_AT_src_info: return "DW_AT_src_info";
    case DW_AT_mac_info: return "DW_AT_mac_info";
    case DW_AT_src_coords: return "DW_AT_src_coords";
    case DW_AT_body_begin: return "DW_AT_body_begin";
    case DW_AT_body_end: return "DW_AT_body_end";
    case DW_AT_GNU_vector: return "DW_AT_GNU_vector";
  }
  switch(attr)
  {
    case DW_AT_VMS_rtnbeg_pd_address: return "DW_AT_VMS_rtnbeg_pd_address";
  }
  static char unknown_at[32];
  sprintf(unknown_at, "UNKNOWN DW_AT 0x%lx", attr.value());
  return unknown_at;
}
#endif

static unsigned int const DW_FORM_addr		= 0x01; // address
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_block2	= 0x03; // block
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_block4	= 0x04; // block
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_data2		= 0x05; // constant
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_data4		= 0x06; // constant
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_data8		= 0x07; // constant
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_string	= 0x08; // string
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_block		= 0x09; // block
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_block1	= 0x0a; // block
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_data1		= 0x0b; // constant
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_flag		= 0x0c; // flag
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_sdata		= 0x0d; // constant
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_strp		= 0x0e; // string
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_udata		= 0x0f; // constant
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_ref_addr	= 0x10; // reference
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_ref1		= 0x11; // reference
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_ref2		= 0x12; // reference
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_ref4		= 0x13; // reference
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_ref8		= 0x14; // reference
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_ref_udata	= 0x15; // reference
static unsigned int const DW_FORM_indirect	= 0x16; // (see section 7.5.3)

#if DEBUGDWARF
char const* print_DW_FORM_name(uLEB128_t form)
{
  switch(form)
  {
    case DW_FORM_addr: return "DW_FORM_addr";
    case DW_FORM_block2: return "DW_FORM_block2";
    case DW_FORM_block4: return "DW_FORM_block4";
    case DW_FORM_data2: return "DW_FORM_data2";
    case DW_FORM_data4: return "DW_FORM_data4";
    case DW_FORM_data8: return "DW_FORM_data8";
    case DW_FORM_string: return "DW_FORM_string";
    case DW_FORM_block: return "DW_FORM_block";
    case DW_FORM_block1: return "DW_FORM_block1";
    case DW_FORM_data1: return "DW_FORM_data1";
    case DW_FORM_flag: return "DW_FORM_flag";
    case DW_FORM_sdata: return "DW_FORM_sdata";
    case DW_FORM_strp: return "DW_FORM_strp";
    case DW_FORM_udata: return "DW_FORM_udata";
    case DW_FORM_ref_addr: return "DW_FORM_ref_addr";
    case DW_FORM_ref1: return "DW_FORM_ref1";
    case DW_FORM_ref2: return "DW_FORM_ref2";
    case DW_FORM_ref4: return "DW_FORM_ref4";
    case DW_FORM_ref8: return "DW_FORM_ref8";
    case DW_FORM_ref_udata: return "DW_FORM_ref_udata";
    case DW_FORM_indirect: return "DW_FORM_indirect";
    case 0: return "0";
  }
  return "UNKNOWN DW_FORM";
}
#endif

// Standard opcodes.
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_copy			= 1;
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_advance_pc		= 2;
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_advance_line		= 3;
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_set_file		= 4;
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_set_column		= 5;
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_negate_stmt		= 6;
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_set_basic_block	= 7;
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_const_add_pc		= 8;
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc	= 9;
// DWARF 3
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_set_prologue_end	= 10;
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_set_epilogue_begin	= 11;
static unsigned char const DW_LNS_set_isa		= 12;

// Extended opcodes.
static unsigned int const DW_LNE_end_sequence	= 1;
static unsigned int const DW_LNE_set_address	= 2;
static unsigned int const DW_LNE_define_file	= 3;

static unsigned char address_size;	// Should be sizeof(void*) - at least it is constant,
					// so it's thread safe to be static.

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The types (defined in "2.2 Attribute Types" of the draft).

// address	: Refers to some location in the address space of the described program.
typedef Elfxx_Addr address_t;
// block	: An arbitrary number of uninterpreted bytes of data.
struct block_t { unsigned char const* begin; size_t number_of_bytes; };
// constant	: One, two, four or eight bytes of uninterpreted data, or data encoded
//                in the variable length format known as LEB128 (see section 7.6).
// We don't handle 8 byte sizes if uLEB128_t doesn't either.
typedef uLEB128_t constant_t;
// flag		: A small constant that indicates the presence or absence of an attribute.
typedef bool flag_t;
// reference	: Refers to some member of the set of debugging information entries that
//                describe the program.  There are two types of reference.  The first is
//                an offset relative to the beginning of the compilation unit in which the
//                reference occurs and must refer to an entry within that same compilation
//                unit.  The second type of reference is the address of any debugging
//                information entry within the same executable or shared object; it may
//                refer to an entry in a different compilation unit from the unit containing
//                the reference.
typedef unsigned char const* reference_t;
// string	: A null-terminated sequence of zero or more (non-null) bytes.  Data in this
//                form are generally printable strings. Strings may be represented directly
//                in the debugging information entry or as an offset in a separate string table.
typedef char const* string_t;
// lineptr	: Refers to a location in the DWARF section that holds line number information.
typedef unsigned char const* lineptr_t;

//------------------------------------------------

template<typename T>
  static inline T
  reinterpret_cast_align(unsigned char const* in)
  {
    union { T result; unsigned char input[sizeof(T)]; } aligner;
    for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(T); ++i)
      aligner.input[i] = in[i];
    return aligner.result;
  }

template<typename T>
  static inline void
  dwarf_read(unsigned char const*& in, T& x)
  {
    x = reinterpret_cast_align<T>(in);
    in += sizeof(T);
  }

template<>
  void
  dwarf_read(unsigned char const*& in, uLEB128_t& x)
  {
    int shift = 7;
    uLEB128_t byte = *in;
    x = byte;
    while(byte >= 0x80)
    {
      ++in;
      byte = (*in) ^ 1;
      // We can't use this assertion because gcc writes constants as
      // signed integers to debug info (because of a bug in gdb version 4)
      // and the sign extension can cause more than 32 bits to be set.
      //LIBCWD_ASSERT( byte < (1UL << (number_of_bits_in_uLEB128_t - shift)));
      x = x.value() ^ (byte.value() << shift);
      shift += 7;
    }
    ++in;
  }

template<>
  void
  dwarf_read(unsigned char const*& in, LEB128_t& x)
  {
    int shift = 7;
    LEB128_t byte = *in;
    x = byte;
    while(byte >= 0x80)
    {
      byte = (*++in) ^ 1;
      LIBCWD_ASSERT( byte < (1L << (number_of_bits_in_LEB128_t - shift)) );
      x = x.value() ^ (byte.value() << shift);
      shift += 7;
    }
    if (shift < number_of_bits_in_LEB128_t && (byte & 0x40))
      x = x.value() | (- (1L << shift));
    ++in;
  }

inline static void
eat_string(unsigned char const*& debug_info_ptr)
{
#ifdef __i386__
  // The optimization of gcc is horrible.  Lets do it ourselfs.
  int __d0;
  asm("cld; repnz; scasb" : "=c" (__d0), "=D" (debug_info_ptr) : "0" (-1), "1" (debug_info_ptr), "a" (0));
#else
  // This is the same as 'while(*debug_info_ptr++);', but that results in horribly
  // inefficient code (tested with g++ 3.4).
  unsigned char const* tmp = debug_info_ptr;
  while(*tmp)
    ++tmp;
  debug_info_ptr = tmp + 1;
#endif
}

//------------------------------------------------
// Conversion routines.
// The following routines read a FORM of the expected type
// and return the value as one of the types given above.

inline address_t
read_address(unsigned char const*& debug_info_ptr, uLEB128_t const DEBUGDWARF_OPT(form))
{
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_ASSERT(form == DW_FORM_addr);
#endif
  address_t result;
  dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, result);
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  DoutDwarf(dc::finish, result);
#endif
  return result;
}

block_t
read_block(unsigned char const*& debug_info_ptr, uLEB128_t const form)
{
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_ASSERT(form == DW_FORM_block1 || form == DW_FORM_block2 || form == DW_FORM_block4 || form == DW_FORM_block);
#endif
  block_t result;
  result.begin = debug_info_ptr;
  switch(form)
  {
    case DW_FORM_block1:
    {
      uint8_t number_of_bytes;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, number_of_bytes);
      result.number_of_bytes = number_of_bytes;
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_block2:
    {
      uint16_t number_of_bytes;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, number_of_bytes);
      result.number_of_bytes = number_of_bytes;
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_block4:
    {
      uint32_t number_of_bytes;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, number_of_bytes);
      result.number_of_bytes = number_of_bytes;
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_block:
    {
      uLEB128_t number_of_bytes;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, number_of_bytes);
      result.number_of_bytes = number_of_bytes;
      break;
    }
  }
  debug_info_ptr += result.number_of_bytes;
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  DoutDwarf(dc::finish, "FIXME");
#endif
  return result;
}

inline constant_t
read_constant(unsigned char const*& debug_info_ptr, uLEB128_t const form)
{
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_ASSERT(form == DW_FORM_data1 || form == DW_FORM_data2 || form == DW_FORM_data4 || form == DW_FORM_udata);
#endif
  constant_t result;
  switch(form)
  {
    case DW_FORM_data1:
    {
      uint8_t data;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, data);
      result = data;
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_data2:
    {
      uint16_t data;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, data);
      result = data;
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_data4:
    {
      uint32_t data;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, data);
      result = data;
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_udata:
    {
      uLEB128_t data;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, data);
      result = data;
      break;
    }
    // case DW_FORM_sdata:
    // case DW_FORM_data8:
    default:	// Using default in order to avoid a warning 'result might be used uninitialized'.
      DoutFatal(dc::fatal, "read_constant() cannot handle this FORM");
  }
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  DoutDwarf(dc::finish, result);
#endif
  return result;
}

inline flag_t
read_flag(unsigned char const*& debug_info_ptr, uLEB128_t const DEBUGDWARF_OPT(form))
{
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_ASSERT(form == DW_FORM_flag);
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;		// Needed for the DoutDwarf below.
#endif
  uint8_t result;
  dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, result);
  DoutDwarf(dc::finish, '(' << print_DW_FORM_name(form) << ") \"" << result << '"');
  return result;
}

inline reference_t
read_reference(unsigned char const*& debug_info_ptr, uLEB128_t const form,
               unsigned char const* debug_info_root, unsigned char const* debug_info_start)
{
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  LIBCWD_ASSERT(form == DW_FORM_ref1 || form == DW_FORM_ref2 || form == DW_FORM_ref4 ||
                form == DW_FORM_ref_udata || form == DW_FORM_ref_addr);
  size_t compilation_unit_offset = debug_info_root - debug_info_start;
#endif
  switch(form)
  {
    case DW_FORM_ref1:
    {
      uint8_t offset;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, offset);
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, '<' << std::hex << compilation_unit_offset + offset << '>');
      return debug_info_root + offset;
    }
    case DW_FORM_ref2:
    {
      uint16_t offset;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, offset);
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, '<' << std::hex << compilation_unit_offset + offset << '>');
      return debug_info_root + offset;
    }
    case DW_FORM_ref4:
    {
      uint32_t offset;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, offset);
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, '<' << std::hex << compilation_unit_offset + offset << '>');
      return debug_info_root + offset;
    }
    case DW_FORM_ref_udata:
    {
      uLEB128_t offset;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, offset);
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, '<' << std::hex << compilation_unit_offset + offset << '>');
      return debug_info_root + offset;
    }
    case DW_FORM_ref_addr:
    {
      address_t offset;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, offset);
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, '<' << std::hex << offset << '>');
      return debug_info_start + offset;
    }
#if 0
    case DW_FORM_ref8:
      DoutFatal(dc::fatal, "read_reference() cannot handle DW_FORM_ref8");
#endif
  }
  abort();
}

inline string_t
read_string(unsigned char const*& debug_info_ptr, uLEB128_t const form, unsigned char const* debug_str)
{
  string_t result;
  if (form == DW_FORM_string)
  {
    result = reinterpret_cast<string_t>(debug_info_ptr);
    eat_string(debug_info_ptr);
  }
  else
#if DEBUGDWARF
  if (form == DW_FORM_strp)
#endif
  {
    result = reinterpret_cast<string_t>(&debug_str[reinterpret_cast_align<uint32_t>(debug_info_ptr)]);
    debug_info_ptr += 4;
  }
#if DEBUGDWARF
  else
    DoutFatal(dc::core, "Calling read_string with form != DW_FORM_string && form != DW_FORM_strp");

  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  DoutDwarf(dc::finish, '(' << print_DW_FORM_name(form) << ") \"" << result << '"');
#endif
  return result;
}

inline lineptr_t
read_lineptr(unsigned char const*& debug_info_ptr DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(uLEB128_t const form), lineptr_t debug_line)
{
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  LIBCWD_ASSERT(form == DW_FORM_data4);
#endif
  uint32_t line_offset;
  dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, line_offset);
  DoutDwarf(dc::finish, "0x" << std::hex << line_offset);
  return debug_line + line_offset;
}

// Inline encodings
static unsigned int const DW_INL_not_inlined		= 0;
static unsigned int const DW_INL_inlined		= 1;
static unsigned int const DW_INL_declared_not_inlined	= 2;
static unsigned int const DW_INL_declared_inlined	= 3;

#if DEBUGDWARF
char const* print_DW_INL_name(constant_t inline_encoding)
{
  switch(inline_encoding)
  {
    case DW_INL_not_inlined: return "DW_INL_not_inlined";
    case DW_INL_inlined: return "DW_INL_inlined";
    case DW_INL_declared_not_inlined: return "DW_INL_declared_not_inlined";
    case DW_INL_declared_inlined: return "DW_INL_declared_inlined";
  }
  abort();
}
#endif

//==========================================================================================================================================
// Because the functions in this compilation unit can be called from malloc(), we need to use
// the alternative allocators.  Moreover, `internal' should already be set everywhere and
// the object_files_instance mutex should be write locked, so we will use `object_files_string'.
// Also, define a replacement type for set<string> here.

#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, _private_::object_files_allocator> object_files_string;
typedef std::set<object_files_string, std::less<object_files_string>, _private_::object_files_allocator::rebind<object_files_string>::other> object_files_string_set_ct;
#else
typedef std::string object_files_string;
typedef std::set<object_files_string, std::less<object_files_string> > object_files_string_set_ct;
#endif

//==========================================================================================================================================
// struct location_ct
//
// Internal representation for locations.
//

struct range_st {
  Elfxx_Addr start;
  size_t size;
};

struct location_st {
  object_files_string_set_ct::iterator M_stabs_symbol_funcname_iter;		// Only valid when M_stabs_symbol is set.
  object_files_string_set_ct::iterator M_source_iter;
  Elfxx_Half M_line;
  bool M_stabs_symbol;

  location_st(void) { }

  location_st(location_st const& loc) :
      M_source_iter(loc.M_source_iter),
      M_line(loc.M_line),
      M_stabs_symbol(loc.M_stabs_symbol)
      {
        if (M_stabs_symbol)
	  M_stabs_symbol_funcname_iter = loc.M_stabs_symbol_funcname_iter;
      }

#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
  friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, location_st const& loc);
#endif
};

class objfile_ct;

class location_ct : private location_st {
private:
  location_st M_prev_location;
  Elfxx_Addr M_address;
  range_st M_range;
  int M_flags;
  bool M_used;
  objfile_ct* M_object_file;

public:
  location_ct(objfile_ct* object_file) : M_address(0), M_flags(0), M_object_file(object_file)
      { M_prev_location.M_line = (Elfxx_Half)-1; M_line = 0; M_stabs_symbol = false; M_range.start = 0; }

  void invalidate(void) {
    M_flags = 0;
#if DEBUGDWARF
    LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "--> location invalidated.");
#endif
  }
  void set_line(Elfxx_Half line) {
    if (!(M_flags & 1) || M_line != line)
      M_used = false;
    M_flags |= 1;
    M_line = line;
#if DEBUGDWARF
    LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "--> location.M_line = " << M_line);
#endif
    if (is_valid())
    {
      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "--> location now valid.");
      M_store();
    }
  }
  void set_address(Elfxx_Addr address) {
    if (M_address != address)
      M_used = false;
    M_flags |= 2;
    M_address = address;
    if (address == 0x0)		// Happens when the reloc info in the .debug_line
      M_flags &= ~2;		// section refers to non existing labels because
				// the corresponding function instantiation is
				// disregarded (being part of a .gnu.linkonce
				// section that was not used).  We need to ignore
				// this debug info.
				// See the thread of http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2003-10/msg00689.html
				// which is about the fact that GNU as version 2.4.90
				// contains a bug that causes the address NOT to be set to 0 :(.
#if DEBUGDWARF
    LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
#endif
    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "--> location.M_address = 0x" << std::hex << address);
    if (is_valid())
    {
      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "--> location now valid.");
      M_store();
    }
  }
  void copy(void)
  {
#if DEBUGDWARF
    LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
#endif
    // Assume valid. if (is_valid())
    if (M_address)
    {
      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "--> location assumed valid.");
      M_flags = 3;
      M_store();
    }
#if DEBUGDWARF
    else
      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "--> location not assumed valid (address is 0x0).");
#endif
  }
  void set_source_iter(object_files_string_set_ct::iterator const& iter)
      { M_source_iter = iter; M_used = false; }
  void set_func_iter(object_files_string_set_ct::iterator const& iter)
      { M_stabs_symbol_funcname_iter = iter; M_stabs_symbol = true; }
  // load_stabs doesn't use out M_address.
  bool is_valid_stabs(void) const { return (M_flags == 1); }
  void increment_line(int increment) {
    if (increment != 0)
      M_used = false;
#if DEBUGDWARF
    bool was_not_valid = !(M_flags & 1);
    LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
#endif
    M_flags |= 1;
    M_line += increment;
    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "--> location.M_line = " << M_line);
    if (is_valid())
    {
#if DEBUGDWARF
      if (was_not_valid)
	DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "--> location now valid.");
#endif
      M_store();
    }
  }
  void increment_address(unsigned int increment) {
    if (increment > 0)
      M_used = false;
    if (M_address)		// See comment in set_address() above.
      M_address += increment;
#if DEBUGDWARF
    LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "--> location.M_address = 0x" << std::hex << M_address);
#endif
    if (M_address)
      M_flags |= 2;
  }
  void sequence_end(void) {
#if DEBUGDWARF
    LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "--> Sequence end.");
#endif
    if (is_valid())
    {
      M_line = 0;	// Force storing of range, no range catenation is needed.
      M_store();
    }
    // Invalidate range tracking, we will start all over.
    M_range.start = 0;
  }

  Elfxx_Half get_line(void) const { LIBCWD_ASSERT( (M_flags & 1) ); return M_line; }
  object_files_string_set_ct::iterator get_source_iter(void) const { return M_source_iter; }
  Elfxx_Addr get_address(void) const { return M_address; }

  void stabs_range(range_st const& range) const;

private:
  bool is_valid(void) const { return (M_flags == 3); }
  void M_store(void);
};

bool operator==(range_st const&, range_st const&)
{
  DoutFatal(dc::core, "Calling operator==(range_st const& range1, range_st const& range2)");
}

#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, range_st const& range)
{
  os << std::hex << range.start << " - " << range.start + range.size;
  return os;
}

std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, location_st const& loc)
{
  os << (*loc.M_source_iter).data() << ':' << std::dec << loc.M_line;
  if (loc.M_stabs_symbol)
    os << " : \"" << loc.M_stabs_symbol_funcname_iter->data();
  os << "\".";
  return os;
}

std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, std::pair<range_st const, location_st> const& p)
{
  os << std::hex << p.first.start << " - " << p.first.start + p.first.size << "; " << p.second << '.';
  return os;
}
#endif

struct compare_range_st {
  bool operator()(range_st const& range1, range_st const& range2) const { return range1.start >= range2.start + range2.size; }
};

//==========================================================================================================================================
// class section_ct
//
// This object represents an ELF section header.
//

class section_ct : public asection_st {
private:
  Elfxx_Shdr M_section_header;
public:
  section_ct(void) { }
  void init(char const* section_header_string_table, Elfxx_Shdr const& section_header);
  Elfxx_Shdr const& section_header(void) const { return M_section_header; }
};

struct hash_list_st {
  char const* name;
  Elfxx_Addr addr;
  hash_list_st* next;
  bool already_added;
};

//
// class objfile_ct
//
// This object represents an ELF object file.
//

using _private_::compilation_units_vector_ct;

class objfile_ct : public bfd_st {
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
  friend void ::debug_load_object_file(char const* filename, bool shared);
#endif
#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
  typedef std::map<range_st, location_st, compare_range_st, _private_::object_files_allocator::rebind<std::pair<range_st const, location_st> >::other> object_files_range_location_map_ct;
#else
  typedef std::map<range_st, location_st, compare_range_st> object_files_range_location_map_ct;
#endif
private:
  std::ifstream* M_input_stream;
  Elfxx_Ehdr M_header;
  char* M_section_header_string_table;
  section_ct* M_sections;
  char* M_symbol_string_table;
  char* M_dyn_symbol_string_table;
  asymbol_st* M_symbols;
  int M_number_of_symbols;
  Elfxx_Word M_symbol_table_type;
  object_files_string_set_ct M_function_names;
  object_files_string_set_ct M_source_files;
  object_files_range_location_map_ct M_ranges;
  bool volatile M_debug_info_loaded;
  bool M_brac_relative_to_fun;
#if LIBCWD_THREAD_SAFE
  static pthread_t S_thread_inside_find_nearest_line;
#else
  bool M_inside_find_nearest_line;
#endif
#if DEBUGSTABS
  bool M_stabs_debug_info_loaded;
#endif
#if DEBUGDWARF
  bool M_dwarf_debug_info_loaded;
#endif
  Elfxx_Word M_stabs_section_index;
  Elfxx_Word M_stabstr_section_index;
  Elfxx_Word M_dwarf_debug_info_section_index;
  Elfxx_Word M_dwarf_debug_abbrev_section_index;
  Elfxx_Word M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index;
  Elfxx_Word M_dwarf_debug_str_section_index;
  static uint32_t const hash_table_size = 2049;		// Lets use a prime number.
  hash_list_st** M_hash_list;
  hash_list_st* M_hash_list_pool;
  compilation_units_vector_ct M_compilation_units;	// Canonical list of compilation units of this DSO.
public:
  objfile_ct(void);
  void initialize(char const* file_name);
  ~objfile_ct();
  char const* get_section_header_string_table(void) const { return M_section_header_string_table; }
  section_ct const& get_section(int index) const { LIBCWD_ASSERT( index < M_header.e_shnum ); return M_sections[index]; }
protected:
  virtual bool check_format(void) const;
  virtual long get_symtab_upper_bound(void);
  virtual long canonicalize_symtab(asymbol_st**);
  virtual void find_nearest_line(asymbol_st const*, Elfxx_Addr, char const**, char const**, unsigned int* LIBCWD_COMMA_TSD_PARAM);
  virtual void close(void);
private:
  void delete_hash_list(void);
  char* allocate_and_read_section(int i);
  friend class location_ct;	// location_ct::M_store and location_ct::stabs_range need access to `register_range'.
  void register_range(location_st const& location, range_st const& range);
  void load_stabs(void);
  void load_dwarf(void);
  uint32_t elf_hash(unsigned char const* name, unsigned char delim) const;
  void eat_form(unsigned char const*& debug_info_ptr, uLEB128_t const& form
                DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(unsigned char const* debug_str)
                DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(uint32_t debug_info_offset));
};

#if LIBCWD_THREAD_SAFE
pthread_t objfile_ct::S_thread_inside_find_nearest_line;
#endif

//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

void location_ct::M_store(void)
{
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
#endif
  if (M_used)
  {
    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "Skipping M_store: M_used is set.");
    return;
  }
  if (M_line == M_prev_location.M_line && M_prev_location.M_source_iter == M_source_iter)
  {
    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "Skipping M_store: location didn't change.");
    return;
  }
#if DEBUGDWARF
  if (M_range.start > M_address)
    core_dump();
#endif
  if (M_range.start == M_address)
    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "Skipping M_store: address range is zero.");
  else if (M_range.start)
  {
    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "M_store(): Registering new range.");
    M_range.size = M_address - M_range.start;
    M_object_file->register_range(M_prev_location, M_range);
  }
#if DEBUGDWARF
  else
    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "M_store(): M_range.start was 0.");
#endif
  M_range.start = M_address;
  M_prev_location.M_stabs_symbol = M_stabs_symbol;
  if (M_stabs_symbol)
    M_prev_location.M_stabs_symbol_funcname_iter = M_stabs_symbol_funcname_iter;
  M_prev_location.M_source_iter = M_source_iter;
  M_prev_location.M_line = M_line;
  M_used = true;
}

inline void location_ct::stabs_range(range_st const& range) const
{
  M_object_file->register_range(*this, range);
}

//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Implementation

static asection_st const abs_section_c = { 0, "*ABS*", 0 };
asection_st const* const absolute_section_c = &abs_section_c;

static bool check_elf_format(Elfxx_Ehdr const& header)
{
  if (header.e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 ||
      header.e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 ||
      header.e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 ||
      header.e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3)
    Dout(dc::bfd, "Object file must be ELF.");
#if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__sparc64) || defined(__ia64__)
  else if (header.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS64)
    Dout(dc::bfd, "Sorry, object file must be ELF64.");
#else
  else if (header.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32)
    Dout(dc::bfd, "Sorry, object file must be ELF32.");
#endif
  else if (header.e_ident[EI_DATA] !=
#ifdef __BYTE_ORDER
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
      ELFDATA2LSB
#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
      ELFDATA2MSB
#else
      ELFDATANONE
#endif
#else // !__BYTE_ORDER
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
      ELFDATA2MSB
#else
      ELFDATA2LSB
#endif
#endif // !__BYTE_ORDER
      )
    Dout(dc::bfd, "Object file has non-native data encoding.");
  else if (header.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT)
    Dout(dc::warning, "Object file has different version than what libcwd understands.");
  else
    return false; 
  return true;
}

void section_ct::init(char const* section_header_string_table, Elfxx_Shdr const& section_header)
{
  std::memcpy(&M_section_header, &section_header, sizeof(M_section_header));
  static_cast<asection_st*>(this)->M_size = M_section_header.sh_size;	// Used to guess the size of the last symbol in a section.
  // Duplicated values:
  vma = M_section_header.sh_addr;
  name = &section_header_string_table[M_section_header.sh_name];
}

void objfile_ct::close(void)
{
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
#if CWDEBUG_DEBUGM
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( __libcwd_tsd.internal == 1 );
#endif

  _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);

  Debug( libcw_do.off() );
  delete M_input_stream;
  Debug( libcw_do.on() );

  LIBCWD_DEFER_CLEANUP_PUSH(&_private_::rwlock_tct<object_files_instance>::cleanup, NULL); // The delete calls close().
  BFD_ACQUIRE_WRITE_LOCK;
  _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
  delete this;
  _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
  BFD_RELEASE_WRITE_LOCK;
  LIBCWD_CLEANUP_POP_RESTORE(false);

  _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
}

objfile_ct::~objfile_ct()
{
  delete_hash_list();
  delete [] M_section_header_string_table;
  delete [] M_sections;
  delete [] M_symbol_string_table;
  delete [] M_dyn_symbol_string_table;
  delete [] M_symbols;
}

long objfile_ct::get_symtab_upper_bound(void)
{
  return M_number_of_symbols * sizeof(asymbol_st*);
}

bool objfile_ct::check_format(void) const
{
  return check_elf_format(M_header);
}

uint32_t objfile_ct::elf_hash(unsigned char const* name, unsigned char delim) const
{
  uint32_t h = 0;
  uint32_t g;
  while (*name != delim)
  {
    h = (h << 4) + *name++;
    if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)))
      h ^= g >> 24;
    h &= ~g;
  }
  return (h % hash_table_size);
}

long objfile_ct::canonicalize_symtab(asymbol_st** symbol_table)
{
#if DEBUGELFXX
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
#endif
  M_symbols = new asymbol_st[M_number_of_symbols];
  M_hash_list = new hash_list_st* [hash_table_size];
  M_hash_list_pool = NULL;
  std::memset(M_hash_list, 0, hash_table_size * sizeof(hash_list_st*));
  asymbol_st* new_symbol = M_symbols;
  int table_entries = 0;
  for(int i = 0; i < M_header.e_shnum; ++i)
  {
    if ((M_sections[i].section_header().sh_type == M_symbol_table_type)
        && M_sections[i].section_header().sh_size > 0)
    {
      int number_of_symbols = M_sections[i].section_header().sh_size / sizeof(Elfxx_Sym);
      DoutElfxx(dc::bfd, "Found symbol table " << M_sections[i].name << " with " << number_of_symbols << " symbols.");
      Elfxx_Sym* symbols = (Elfxx_Sym*)allocate_and_read_section(i);
      M_hash_list_pool = (hash_list_st*)malloc(sizeof(hash_list_st) * number_of_symbols);
      hash_list_st* hash_list_pool_next = M_hash_list_pool;
      for(int s = 0; s < number_of_symbols; ++s)
      {
	Elfxx_Sym& symbol(symbols[s]);
	if (M_sections[i].section_header().sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
	  new_symbol->name = &M_symbol_string_table[symbol.st_name];
	else
	  new_symbol->name = &M_dyn_symbol_string_table[symbol.st_name];
	if (!*new_symbol->name)
	  continue;								// Skip Symbols that do not have a name.
	if (symbol.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
	{
	  // Skip all absolute symbols except "_end".
	  if (new_symbol->name[1] != 'e' || new_symbol->name[0] != '_' || new_symbol->name[2] != 'n' || new_symbol->name[3] != 'd' || new_symbol->name[4] != 0)
	    continue;
	  new_symbol->section = absolute_section_c;
          M_s_end_offset = new_symbol->value = symbol.st_value;
	}
        else if (symbol.st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE || symbol.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
	  continue;							// Skip Special Sections and Undefined Symbols.
	else if (ELFXX_ST_TYPE(symbol.st_info) >= STT_FILE)
	  continue;							// Skip STT_FILE, STT_COMMON and STT_TLS symbols.
	else
	{
	  new_symbol->section = &M_sections[symbol.st_shndx];
	  new_symbol->value = symbol.st_value - new_symbol->section->vma;	// Is not an absolute value: make value relative

#ifdef __sun__
	  // On solaris 2.8 _end is not absolute but in .bss.
	  if (new_symbol->name[1] == 'e' && new_symbol->name[0] == '_' && new_symbol->name[2] == 'n' && new_symbol->name[3] == 'd' && new_symbol->name[4] == 0)
	    M_s_end_offset = symbol.st_value;
#endif
	  									// to start of section.
	  DoutElfxx(dc::bfd, "Symbol \"" << new_symbol->name << "\" in section \"" << new_symbol->section->name << "\" at 0x" <<
	      std::hex << (new_symbol->section->vma + new_symbol->value) << ".");
        }
	new_symbol->bfd_ptr = this;
	new_symbol->size = symbol.st_size;
	new_symbol->flags = 0;
	switch(ELFXX_ST_BIND(symbol.st_info))
	{
	  case STB_LOCAL:
	    new_symbol->flags |= cwbfd::BSF_LOCAL;
	    break;
	  case STB_GLOBAL:
	    new_symbol->flags |= cwbfd::BSF_GLOBAL;
	    break;
	  case STB_WEAK:
	    new_symbol->flags |= cwbfd::BSF_WEAK;
            break;
	  default:	// Ignored
	    break;
	}
        switch(ELFXX_ST_TYPE(symbol.st_info))
	{
	  case STT_OBJECT:
	    new_symbol->flags |= cwbfd::BSF_OBJECT;
	    break;
	  case STT_FUNC:
	    new_symbol->flags |= cwbfd::BSF_FUNCTION;
	    break;
	  case STT_SECTION:
	    new_symbol->flags |= cwbfd::BSF_SECTION_SYM;
	    break;
	}
	// Filter out symbols that could endanger determining the size of a symbol.
	if ((new_symbol->flags & (cwbfd::BSF_GLOBAL|cwbfd::BSF_FUNCTION|cwbfd::BSF_OBJECT)) == 0)
          continue;
	uint32_t hash = elf_hash(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char const*>(new_symbol->name), (unsigned char)0);
	hash_list_st** p = &M_hash_list[hash];
	while(*p)
	  p = &(*p)->next;
	*p = hash_list_pool_next++;
        (*p)->next = NULL;
        (*p)->name = new_symbol->name;
        (*p)->addr = symbol.st_value;
	(*p)->already_added = false;
	symbol_table[table_entries++] = new_symbol++;
      }
      // The assignment is needed in case hash_list_pool_next == M_hash_list_pool.
      M_hash_list_pool = (hash_list_st*)realloc(M_hash_list_pool,
                                                (hash_list_pool_next - M_hash_list_pool) * sizeof(hash_list_st));
      delete [] symbols;
      break;							// There *should* only be one symbol table section.
    }
  }
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( M_number_of_symbols >= table_entries );
  M_number_of_symbols = table_entries;
  return M_number_of_symbols;
}

struct attr_st {
  union {
    unsigned long attr;		// Really a uLEB128_t, but we can't use that in a union.
    unsigned char count;
  };
  uLEB128_t form;
};

struct abbrev_st {
  uLEB128_t code;
  uLEB128_t tag;
  attr_st* attributes;
  unsigned short attributes_size;
  unsigned short attributes_capacity;
  unsigned int fixed_size;
  bool starts_with_string;
  bool has_children;
  abbrev_st(abbrev_st const& abbrev);
  abbrev_st(void) : attributes(NULL), attributes_size(0), attributes_capacity(0) { }
  ~abbrev_st() { if (attributes && --attributes[attributes_capacity].count == 0) free(attributes); }
};

abbrev_st::abbrev_st(abbrev_st const& abbrev)
{
  if (&abbrev != this)
  {
    std::memcpy(this, &abbrev, sizeof(abbrev_st));
    if (attributes)
      ++attributes[attributes_capacity].count;
  }
}

struct file_name_st {
  char const* name;
  uLEB128_t directory_index;
  uLEB128_t time_of_last_modification;
  uLEB128_t length_in_bytes_of_the_file;
};

static object_files_string catenate_path(object_files_string const& dir, char const* subpath)
{
  object_files_string res;
  int count = 0;
  while (subpath[0] == '.' && subpath[1] == '.' && subpath[2] == '/')
  {
    ++count;
    subpath += 3;
  }
  if (count > 0)
  {
    size_t pos = dir.size() - 1;
    for(; count > 0; --count)
      pos = dir.find_last_of('/', pos - 1);
    res.assign(dir, 0, pos + 1);
  }
  else
    res.assign(dir);
  res.append(subpath);
  return res;
}

void objfile_ct::delete_hash_list(void)
{
  if (M_hash_list)
  {
    if (M_hash_list_pool)
    {
      free(M_hash_list_pool);
      M_hash_list_pool = NULL;
    }
    delete [] M_hash_list;
    M_hash_list = NULL;
  }
}

void objfile_ct::eat_form(unsigned char const*& debug_info_ptr, uLEB128_t const& form
                          DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(unsigned char const* debug_str)
			  DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(uint32_t debug_info_offset))
{
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  DoutDwarf(dc::continued, '(' << print_DW_FORM_name(form) << ") ");
#endif
  switch(form)
  {
    case DW_FORM_data1:
    case DW_FORM_ref1:
    case DW_FORM_flag:
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, (int)*reinterpret_cast<uint8_t const*>(debug_info_ptr));
      debug_info_ptr += 1;
      break;
    case DW_FORM_data2:
    case DW_FORM_ref2:
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, reinterpret_cast_align<uint16_t>(debug_info_ptr));
      debug_info_ptr += 2;
      break;
    case DW_FORM_data4:
    case DW_FORM_strp:
    case DW_FORM_ref4:
#if DEBUGDWARF
      if (form == DW_FORM_data4)
	DoutDwarf(dc::finish, reinterpret_cast_align<uint32_t>(debug_info_ptr));
      else if (form == DW_FORM_strp)
      {
	unsigned int pos = reinterpret_cast_align<uint32_t>(debug_info_ptr);
	DoutDwarf(dc::finish, pos << " (\"" << &debug_str[pos] << "\")");
      }
      else
	DoutDwarf(dc::finish, '<' << std::hex <<
	    reinterpret_cast_align<uint32_t>(debug_info_ptr) + debug_info_offset << '>');
#endif
      debug_info_ptr += 4;
      break;
    case DW_FORM_data8:
    case DW_FORM_ref8:
#if DEBUGDWARF && (defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__sparc64) || defined(__ia64__))
      if (form == DW_FORM_data8)
	DoutDwarf(dc::finish, reinterpret_cast_align<uint64_t>(debug_info_ptr));
      else
	DoutDwarf(dc::finish, '<' << std::hex <<
	    reinterpret_cast_align<uint64_t>(debug_info_ptr) + debug_info_offset << '>');
#endif
      debug_info_ptr += 8;
      break;
    case DW_FORM_indirect:
    {
      uLEB128_t tmpform = form;
      DoutDwarf(dc::continued, "-> ");
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, tmpform);
      eat_form(debug_info_ptr, tmpform DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_str) DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_info_offset));
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_string:
    {
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, "\"" << reinterpret_cast<char const*>(debug_info_ptr) << '"');
      eat_string(debug_info_ptr);
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_sdata:
    case DW_FORM_udata:
    case DW_FORM_ref_udata:
    {
      uLEB128_t data;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, data);
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, data);
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_ref_addr:
    case DW_FORM_addr:
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, reinterpret_cast_align<void*>(debug_info_ptr));
      debug_info_ptr += address_size;
      break;
    case DW_FORM_block1:
    {
      uint8_t length;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, length);
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, "[" << (unsigned int)length << " bytes]");
      debug_info_ptr += length;
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_block2:
    {
      uint16_t length;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, length);
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, "[" << length << " bytes]");
      debug_info_ptr += length;
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_block4:
    {
      uint32_t length;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, length);
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, "[" << length << " bytes]");
      debug_info_ptr += length;
      break;
    }
    case DW_FORM_block:
    {
      uLEB128_t length;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, length);
      DoutDwarf(dc::finish, "[" << length << " bytes]");
      debug_info_ptr += length;
      break;
    }
  }
}

void objfile_ct::load_dwarf(void)
{
#if DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  uint32_t total_length;
#endif

#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
#if !DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
#endif
  int saved_internal = __libcwd_tsd.internal;
  __libcwd_tsd.internal = false;
#endif
  Dout(dc::bfd|continued_cf|flush_cf, "Loading debug info from " << this->filename_str << "... ");
#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
  __libcwd_tsd.internal = saved_internal;
#endif

#if DEBUGDWARF
  // Not loaded already.
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( !M_dwarf_debug_info_loaded );
  M_dwarf_debug_info_loaded = true;
  // Don't have fixed entry sizes.
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( M_sections[M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index].section_header().sh_entsize == 0 );
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( M_sections[M_dwarf_debug_info_section_index].section_header().sh_entsize == 0 );
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( M_sections[M_dwarf_debug_abbrev_section_index].section_header().sh_entsize == 0 );
  // gcc 3.1 sets sh_entsize to 1, previous versions set it to 0.
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( M_dwarf_debug_str_section_index == 0 || M_sections[M_dwarf_debug_str_section_index].section_header().sh_entsize <= 1 );
  // Initialization of debug variable.
  total_length = 0;
#endif

  // Start of .debug_abbrev section.
  unsigned char* debug_abbrev = (unsigned char*)allocate_and_read_section(M_dwarf_debug_abbrev_section_index);
  // Start of .debug_info section.
  unsigned char* debug_info = (unsigned char*)allocate_and_read_section(M_dwarf_debug_info_section_index);
  unsigned char* const debug_info_start = debug_info;
  unsigned char* debug_info_end = debug_info + M_sections[M_dwarf_debug_info_section_index].section_header().sh_size;
  // Start of .debug_line section.
  lineptr_t debug_line = reinterpret_cast<lineptr_t>(allocate_and_read_section(M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index));
  lineptr_t debug_line_end = debug_line + M_sections[M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index].section_header().sh_size;
  lineptr_t debug_line_ptr;
  // Start of .debug_str section.
  // Needed for DW_FORM_strp.
  unsigned char* debug_str = (unsigned char*)allocate_and_read_section(M_dwarf_debug_str_section_index);

  // Run over all compilation units.
  for (unsigned char const* debug_info_ptr = debug_info; debug_info_ptr < debug_info_end;)
  {
    unsigned char const* const debug_info_root = debug_info_ptr;
    uint32_t length;
    dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, length);
#if DEBUGDWARF
    LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
    if (doutdwarfon)
    {
      _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);	// Needed for Dout().
      Dout(dc::bfd, "debug_info_ptr = " << (void*)debug_info_ptr << "; debug_info_end = " << (void*)debug_info_end);
      Dout(dc::bfd, "length = " << length);
      total_length += length + 4;
      Dout(dc::bfd, "total length = " << total_length << " (of " <<
	  M_sections[M_dwarf_debug_info_section_index].section_header().sh_size << ").");
      _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
    }
    LIBCWD_ASSERT( total_length <= M_sections[M_dwarf_debug_info_section_index].section_header().sh_size );
#endif
    uint16_t version;
    dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, version);
    if ( version == 2 )		// DWARF version 2 (and 3)
    {
      uint32_t abbrev_offset;
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, abbrev_offset);
      unsigned char const* debug_abbrev_ptr = debug_abbrev + abbrev_offset;
      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "abbrev_offset = " << std::hex << abbrev_offset);
      dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, address_size);
      LIBCWD_ASSERT( address_size == sizeof(void*) );

      unsigned int expected_code = 1;
#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
      std::vector<abbrev_st, _private_::object_files_allocator::rebind<abbrev_st>::other> abbrev_entries(256);
#else
      std::vector<abbrev_st> abbrev_entries(256);
#endif
      while(true)
      {
	if (expected_code >= abbrev_entries.size())
	  abbrev_entries.resize(abbrev_entries.size() + 256);
	abbrev_st& abbrev(abbrev_entries[expected_code]);

	dwarf_read(debug_abbrev_ptr, abbrev.code);
	if (abbrev.code == 0)
	  break;

	dwarf_read(debug_abbrev_ptr, abbrev.tag);
	unsigned char children;
	dwarf_read(debug_abbrev_ptr, children);
	abbrev.has_children = (children == DW_CHILDREN_yes);
	bool has_fixed_size = !abbrev.has_children;
	unsigned int fixed_size = 0;
	bool first_time = true;
	abbrev.starts_with_string = false;

	DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "Abbr. " << abbrev.code << " \t" << print_DW_TAG_name(abbrev.tag) <<
	    " \t[" << (children ? "has" : "no") << " children]");

	LIBCWD_ASSERT( abbrev.code == expected_code );
	++expected_code;

        while(true)
	{
	  if (abbrev.attributes_size == abbrev.attributes_capacity)
	  {
	    abbrev.attributes_capacity += 32;
	    abbrev.attributes = (attr_st*)realloc(abbrev.attributes, (abbrev.attributes_capacity + 1) * sizeof(attr_st));
	    abbrev.attributes[abbrev.attributes_capacity].count = 1;
	  }
	  uLEB128_t& attr(*reinterpret_cast<uLEB128_t*>(&abbrev.attributes[abbrev.attributes_size].attr));
	  uLEB128_t& form(abbrev.attributes[abbrev.attributes_size].form);
	  dwarf_read(debug_abbrev_ptr, attr);
	  dwarf_read(debug_abbrev_ptr, form);
	  DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "  Attribute/Form: " << print_DW_AT_name(attr) << ", " << print_DW_FORM_name(form));
	  if (attr == 0 && form == 0)
	    break;
	  if (has_fixed_size)
	  {
	    switch(form)
	    {
	      case DW_FORM_data1:
	      case DW_FORM_ref1:
	      case DW_FORM_flag:
	        fixed_size += 1;
		break;
	      case DW_FORM_data2:
	      case DW_FORM_ref2:
	        fixed_size += 2;
		break;
	      case DW_FORM_data4:
	      case DW_FORM_ref4:
	      case DW_FORM_strp:
	        fixed_size += 4;
		break;
	      case DW_FORM_data8:
	      case DW_FORM_ref8:
	        fixed_size += 8;
		break;
	      case DW_FORM_ref_addr:
	      case DW_FORM_addr:
	        fixed_size += address_size;
		break;
	      default:
	        if (first_time)
		{
		  abbrev.starts_with_string = (form == DW_FORM_string);
		  if (abbrev.starts_with_string)
		    break;
		}
	        has_fixed_size = false;
		break;
            }
	  }
	  first_time = false;
	  ++abbrev.attributes_size;
	}
	abbrev.fixed_size = has_fixed_size ? fixed_size : 0;
	abbrev.attributes_capacity = abbrev.attributes_size;
	abbrev.attributes = (attr_st*)realloc(abbrev.attributes, (abbrev.attributes_capacity + 1) * sizeof(attr_st));
	abbrev.attributes[abbrev.attributes_capacity].count = 1;
      }

      using _private_::compilation_unit_ct;
      compilation_unit_ct* current_compilation_unit = 0;
      int abstract_instances = 0;
      int abstract_instances_referenced = 0;
      int level = 0;
      unsigned char const* debug_info_ptr_end = debug_info_ptr + length - sizeof(version) - sizeof(abbrev_offset) - sizeof(address_size);
      while(debug_info_ptr < debug_info_ptr_end)
      {
#if DEBUGDWARF
        unsigned int reference = debug_info_ptr - debug_info_start;
#endif
	uLEB128_t code;
	dwarf_read(debug_info_ptr, code);
	if (code == 0)
	{
	  DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, '<' << std::hex << reference << "> code: 0");
          if (DEBUGDWARF)
	    Debug( libcw_do.marker().assign(libcw_do.marker().c_str(), libcw_do.marker().size() - 1) );
	  if (--level <= 0)
	  {
	    if (DEBUGDWARF)
	      LIBCWD_ASSERT( level == 0 );
	    break;
          }
	  continue;
	}
	LIBCWD_ASSERT( code < abbrev_entries.size() );
	abbrev_st& abbrev(abbrev_entries[code]);
	DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, '<' << std::hex << reference <<
	    "> Abbrev Number: " << std::dec << code << " (" << print_DW_TAG_name(abbrev.tag) << ')');
        if (DEBUGDWARF)
	  Debug(libcw_do.inc_indent(4));

	attr_st* attr = abbrev.attributes;

	if (abbrev.tag == DW_TAG_compile_unit)
	{
	  object_files_string default_dir;
	  object_files_string cur_dir;
	  object_files_string default_source;
	  address_t low_pc = 0;
	  address_t high_pc = 0;
	  bool found_stmt_list = false;

	  M_compilation_units.push_back(compilation_unit_ct());
	  current_compilation_unit = &M_compilation_units.back();

	  for (int i = 0; i < abbrev.attributes_size; ++i, ++attr)
	  {
	    uLEB128_t form = attr->form;
	    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd|continued_cf, "decoding " << print_DW_AT_name(attr->attr) << ' ');
	    if (attr->attr == DW_AT_stmt_list)
	    {
	      debug_line_ptr = read_lineptr(debug_info_ptr DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(form), debug_line);
	      found_stmt_list = true;
	      continue;
	    }
	    else if (attr->attr == DW_AT_name || attr->attr == DW_AT_comp_dir)
	    {
	      string_t str = read_string(debug_info_ptr, attr->form, debug_str);
	      if (attr->attr == DW_AT_comp_dir)
	      {
		default_dir.assign(str);
		default_dir += '/';
                current_compilation_unit->set_compilation_directory(default_dir);
	      }
	      else
	      {
		if (str[0] == '.' && str[1] == '/')
		  str += 2;
		default_source.assign(str);
                current_compilation_unit->set_source_file(default_source);
		default_source += '\0';
	      }
	      continue;
	    }
	    else if (attr->attr == DW_AT_high_pc || attr->attr == DW_AT_low_pc)
	    {
	      address_t address = read_address(debug_info_ptr, form);
	      if (attr->attr == DW_AT_high_pc)
	      {
	        high_pc = address;
		current_compilation_unit->set_highpc(high_pc);
	      }
	      else
	      {
		low_pc = address;
		current_compilation_unit->set_lowpc(low_pc);
	      }
	      continue;
	    }
	    eat_form(debug_info_ptr, form DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_str)
	        DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_info_root - debug_info_start));
	  }

	  if (DEBUGDWARF)
	    Debug(libcw_do.dec_indent(4));
	  if (abbrev.has_children)
	  {
	    ++level;
	    if (DEBUGDWARF)
	      Debug( libcw_do.marker().append("|", 1) );
	  }

	  if (found_stmt_list && debug_line_ptr < debug_line_end && !(low_pc && high_pc && low_pc == high_pc))
	  {
	    // ===========================================================================================================================17"
	    // State machine.
	    // See paragraph 6.2 of "DWARF Debugging Information Format" document.

	    uLEB128_t file;		// An unsigned integer indicating the identity of the source file corresponding to a machine
					// instruction.
	    uLEB128_t column;		// An unsigned integer indicating a column number within a source line.  Columns are numbered
					// beginning at 1. The value 0 is reserved to indicate that a statement begins at the left
					// edge of the line.
	    bool is_stmt;		// A boolean indicating that the current instruction is the beginning of a statement.
	    bool basic_block;		// A boolean indicating that the current instruction is the beginning of a basic block.
	    bool end_sequence;		// A boolean indicating that the current address is that of the first byte after the end of
					// a sequence of target machine instructions.
	    uint32_t total_length;	// The size in bytes of the statement information for this compilation unit (not including
					// the total_length field itself).
	    uint16_t version;		// Version identifier for the statement information format.
	    uint32_t prologue_length;	// The number of bytes following the prologue_length field to the beginning of the first
					// byte of the statement program itself.
	    unsigned char minimum_instruction_length;	// The size in bytes of the smallest target machine instruction.  Statement
					// program opcodes that alter the address register first multiply their operands by this value.
	    unsigned char default_is_stmt;// The initial value of the is_stmt register.
	    signed char line_base;	// This parameter affects the meaning of the special opcodes.
	    unsigned char line_range;	// This parameter affects the meaning of the special opcodes.
	    unsigned char opcode_base;	// The number assigned to the first special opcode.
	    unsigned char const* standard_opcode_lengths;
#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
	    std::vector<char const*, _private_::object_files_allocator::rebind<char const*>::other> include_directories;
	    std::vector<file_name_st, _private_::object_files_allocator::rebind<file_name_st>::other> file_names;
#else
	    std::vector<char const*> include_directories;
	    std::vector<file_name_st> file_names;
#endif
	    dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, total_length);
	    unsigned char const* debug_line_ptr_end = debug_line_ptr + total_length;
	    dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, version);
	    dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, prologue_length);
	    unsigned char const* statement_program_start = debug_line_ptr + prologue_length;
	    dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, minimum_instruction_length);
	    dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, default_is_stmt);
	    dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, line_base);
	    dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, line_range);
	    dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, opcode_base);
	    standard_opcode_lengths = debug_line_ptr;
	    debug_line_ptr += (opcode_base - 1);
	    while(*debug_line_ptr)
	    {
	      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "Include directory: " << reinterpret_cast<char const*>(debug_line_ptr));
	      include_directories.push_back(reinterpret_cast<char const*>(debug_line_ptr));
	      while(*debug_line_ptr++) ;
	    }
	    ++debug_line_ptr;
	    while(true)
	    {
	      if (DEBUGDWARF)
		LIBCWD_ASSERT( debug_line_ptr < statement_program_start );
	      file_name_st file_name;
	      file_name.name = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(debug_line_ptr);
	      if (!*debug_line_ptr++)
		break;
	      while(*debug_line_ptr++) ;
	      dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, file_name.directory_index);
	      dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, file_name.time_of_last_modification);
	      dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, file_name.length_in_bytes_of_the_file);
	      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "File name: " << file_name.name);
	      file_names.push_back(file_name);
	    }
	    LIBCWD_ASSERT( debug_line_ptr == statement_program_start );

	    object_files_string cur_dir;
	    object_files_string cur_source;
	    location_ct location(this);

	    while( debug_line_ptr < debug_line_ptr_end )
	    {
	      file = 0;			// One less than the `file' mentioned in the documentation.
	      column = 0;
	      is_stmt = default_is_stmt;
	      basic_block = false;
	      end_sequence = false;
	      if (default_source[0] == '/')
	        cur_dir.erase();
              else
		cur_dir = default_dir;
	      cur_source = catenate_path(cur_dir, default_source.data());
	      if (default_dir[0] == '.' && default_dir[1] == '.' && default_dir[2] == '/')
	      {
		cur_source.assign(cur_dir, 0, cur_dir.find_last_of('/', cur_dir.size() - 2) + 1);
		cur_source.append(default_source, 3, object_files_string::npos);
	      }
	      else
		cur_source = cur_dir + default_source;

	      location.invalidate();
	      location.set_source_iter(M_source_files.insert(cur_source).first);
	      location.set_line(1);

	      while(!end_sequence)
	      {
		unsigned char opcode;
		dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, opcode);
		if (opcode < opcode_base)					// Standard opcode?
		{
		  switch(opcode)
		  {
		    case 0:						// Extended opcode.
		    {
		      uLEB128_t size;					// Size in bytes.
		      dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, size);
		      LIBCWD_ASSERT( size > 0 );
		      uLEB128_t extended_opcode;
		      dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, extended_opcode);
		      LIBCWD_ASSERT( extended_opcode < 0x80 );		// Then it's size is one:
		      --size;
		      switch(extended_opcode)
		      {
			case DW_LNE_end_sequence:
			  LIBCWD_ASSERT( size == 0 );
			  end_sequence = true;
			  DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNE_end_sequence: Address: 0x" << std::hex << location.get_address());
			  location.sequence_end();
			  break;
			case DW_LNE_set_address:
			{
			  Elfxx_Addr address;
			  LIBCWD_ASSERT( size == sizeof(address) );
			  dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, address);
			  DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNE_set_address: 0x" << std::hex << address);
			  location.set_address(address);
			  break;
			}
			case DW_LNE_define_file:
			{
			  unsigned char const* end = debug_line_ptr + size;
			  file_name_st file_name;
			  file_name.name = reinterpret_cast<char const*>(debug_line_ptr);
			  if (file_name.name[0] == '.' && file_name.name[1] == '/')
			    file_name.name += 2;
			  while(*debug_line_ptr++) ;
			  dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, file_name.directory_index);
			  dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, file_name.time_of_last_modification);
			  dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, file_name.length_in_bytes_of_the_file);
			  LIBCWD_ASSERT( debug_line_ptr == end );
			  DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNE_define_file: " << file_name.name);
			  file_names.push_back(file_name);
			  break;
			}
			default:
			{
			  DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "Unknown extended opcode: " << std::hex << extended_opcode);
			  debug_line_ptr += size;
			  break;
			}
		      }
		      break;
		    }
		    case DW_LNS_copy:
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNS_copy");
		      location.copy();
		      basic_block = false;
		      break;
		    case DW_LNS_advance_pc:
		    {
		      uLEB128_t address_increment;
		      dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, address_increment);
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNS_advance_pc: " << std::hex << address_increment);
		      location.increment_address(minimum_instruction_length * address_increment);
		      break;
		    }
		    case DW_LNS_advance_line:
		    {
		      LEB128_t line_increment;
		      dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, line_increment);
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNS_advance_line: " << line_increment);
		      location.invalidate();
		      location.increment_line(line_increment);
		      break;
		    }
		    case DW_LNS_set_file:
		    {
		      dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, file);
		      --file;
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNS_set_file: \"" << file_names[file].name << '"');
		      location.invalidate();
		      if (*file_names[file].name == '/')
			cur_source.assign(file_names[file].name);
		      else
		      {
			if (file_names[file].directory_index == 0)
			  cur_dir = default_dir;
			else
			{
			  if (*include_directories[file_names[file].directory_index - 1] != '/')
			  {
			    cur_dir.assign(current_compilation_unit->get_compilation_directory().data(),
			        current_compilation_unit->get_compilation_directory().length());
			    cur_dir += include_directories[file_names[file].directory_index - 1];
			  }
			  else
			    cur_dir.assign(include_directories[file_names[file].directory_index - 1]);
			  cur_dir += '/';
			}
			cur_source = catenate_path(cur_dir, file_names[file].name);
		      }
		      cur_source += '\0';
		      location.set_source_iter(M_source_files.insert(cur_source).first);
		      break;
		    }
		    case DW_LNS_set_column:
		      dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, column);
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNS_set_column: " << column);
		      break;
		    case DW_LNS_negate_stmt:
		      is_stmt = !is_stmt;
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNS_negate_stmt: " << (is_stmt ? "true" : "false"));
		      break;
		    case DW_LNS_set_basic_block:
		      basic_block = true;
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNS_set_basic_block");
		      break;
		    case DW_LNS_const_add_pc:
		    {
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNS_const_add_pc");
		      unsigned int address_increment = (255 - opcode_base) / line_range;
		      location.increment_address(minimum_instruction_length * address_increment);
		      break;
		    }
		    case DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc:
		    {
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc");
		      unsigned short int address_increment;
		      dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, address_increment);
		      location.increment_address(minimum_instruction_length * address_increment);
		      break;
		    }
		    default:
		    {
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "Unknown standard opcode: " << std::hex << (int)opcode);
		      uLEB128_t argument;
		      for (int n = standard_opcode_lengths[opcode - 1]; n > 0; --n)
			dwarf_read(debug_line_ptr, argument);
		      break;
		    }
		  }
		}
		else
		{
		  // Special opcode.
		  int line_increment = line_base + ((opcode - opcode_base) % line_range);
		  unsigned int address_increment = (opcode - opcode_base) / line_range;
		  DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "Special opcode.  Address/Line increments: 0x" <<
		      std::hex << address_increment << ", " << std::dec << line_increment);
		  location.increment_address(minimum_instruction_length * address_increment);
		  location.increment_line(line_increment);
		  basic_block = false;
		}
	      }
	    }
	    LIBCWD_ASSERT( debug_line_ptr == debug_line_ptr_end );

	    // End state machine code.
	    // ===========================================================================================================================17"
	  }
	  else
	  {
	    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "Skipping compilation unit." << default_dir << default_source.data());
	  }
	  continue;
        }
#if 0
	else if (abbrev.tag == DW_TAG_subprogram)
	{
	  bool saw_low_pc = false;
	  bool saw_high_pc = false;
	  bool saw_declaration = false;
	  bool saw_specification_declaration = false;
	  bool saw_specification = false;
	  bool saw_linkage_name = false;
	  bool saw_inline = false;
	  address_t low_pc = 0;
	  address_t high_pc = 0;
	  string_t linkage_name = 0;
	  string_t name = 0;
	  constant_t inline_attr = 0;
	  for (int i = 0; i < abbrev.attributes_size; ++i, ++attr)
	  {
	    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd|continued_cf, "decoding " << print_DW_AT_name(attr->attr) << ' ');
	    switch(attr->attr)
	    {
	      case DW_AT_inline:
	        LIBCWD_ASSERT(attr->form == DW_FORM_data1);
	        inline_attr = read_constant(debug_info_ptr, attr->form);
		DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline flag is " << inline_attr);
		((uint8_t*)debug_info_ptr)[-1] |= 16;
		DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline flag set to " << (unsigned int)(((uint8_t*)debug_info_ptr)[-1]));
		++abstract_instances;
		DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline count set to " << abstract_instances);
	        saw_inline = true;
	        break;
	      case DW_AT_low_pc:
		low_pc =read_address(debug_info_ptr, attr->form);
		saw_low_pc = true;
	        break;
	      case DW_AT_high_pc:
		high_pc = read_address(debug_info_ptr, attr->form);
		saw_high_pc = true;
	        break;
	      case DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name:
		saw_linkage_name = true;
		linkage_name = read_string(debug_info_ptr, attr->form, debug_str);
	        break;
	      case DW_AT_abstract_origin:
	      {
	        LIBCWD_ASSERT( attr->form != DW_FORM_ref_addr); // Must be same compilation unit.
		reference_t abstract_debug_info_ptr =
		    read_reference(debug_info_ptr, attr->form, debug_info_root, debug_info_start);
		if (DEBUGDWARF)
		  Debug(libcw_do.inc_indent(4));
		dwarf_read(abstract_debug_info_ptr, code);
		LIBCWD_ASSERT( code < abbrev_entries.size() );
		abbrev_st& abbrev2(abbrev_entries[code]);
		LIBCWD_ASSERT(abbrev2.tag == DW_TAG_subprogram);
		bool saw_inline2 = false;
		attr_st* attr2 = abbrev2.attributes;
		for (int i = 0; i < abbrev2.attributes_size; ++i, ++attr2)
		{
		  DoutDwarf(dc::bfd|continued_cf, "decoding " << print_DW_AT_name(attr2->attr) << ' ');
		  switch(attr2->attr)
		  {
		    case DW_AT_inline:
		    {
		      LIBCWD_ASSERT(attr2->form == DW_FORM_data1);
		      constant_t inline_attr = read_constant(abstract_debug_info_ptr, attr2->form);
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline flag is " << inline_attr);
		      LIBCWD_ASSERT((inline_attr & 16) == 16);
		      if ((inline_attr & 32) == 0)
		      {
			((uint8_t*)abstract_debug_info_ptr)[-1] |= 32;
			DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline flag set to " << (unsigned int)(((uint8_t*)abstract_debug_info_ptr)[-1]));
			++abstract_instances_referenced;
		        DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline reference count set to " << abstract_instances_referenced);
		      }
		      saw_inline2 = true;
		      break;
		    }
		    case DW_AT_specification:
		    {  
		      LIBCWD_ASSERT( attr2->form != DW_FORM_ref_addr);	// Must be same compilation unit.
		      reference_t declaration_debug_info_ptr =
			  read_reference(abstract_debug_info_ptr, attr->form, debug_info_root, debug_info_start);
		      if (DEBUGDWARF)
			Debug(libcw_do.inc_indent(4));
		      dwarf_read(declaration_debug_info_ptr, code);
		      LIBCWD_ASSERT( code < abbrev_entries.size() );
		      abbrev_st& abbrev3(abbrev_entries[code]);
		      LIBCWD_ASSERT(abbrev3.tag == DW_TAG_subprogram);
		      attr_st* attr3 = abbrev3.attributes;
		      for (int i = 0; i < abbrev3.attributes_size; ++i, ++attr3)
		      {
			DoutDwarf(dc::bfd|continued_cf, "decoding " << print_DW_AT_name(attr3->attr) << ' ');
			switch(attr3->attr)
			{
			  case DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name:
			    saw_linkage_name = true;
			    linkage_name = read_string(declaration_debug_info_ptr, attr3->form, debug_str);
			    break;
			  case DW_AT_name:
			    name = read_string(declaration_debug_info_ptr, attr3->form, debug_str);
			    break;
			  case DW_AT_inline:
			  case DW_AT_abstract_origin:
			    DoutFatal(dc::core, "Huh? DW_AT_specification contains " << print_DW_AT_name(attr3->attr));
			  default:
			    eat_form(declaration_debug_info_ptr, attr3->form DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_str)
			      DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_info_root - debug_info_start));
			    break;
			}
		      }
		      if (DEBUGDWARF)
			Debug(libcw_do.dec_indent(4));
		      break;
		    }
		    default:
		      eat_form(abstract_debug_info_ptr, attr2->form DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_str)
			DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_info_root - debug_info_start));
		      break;
                  }
		}
		LIBCWD_ASSERT( saw_inline2 );
		if (DEBUGDWARF)
		  Debug(libcw_do.dec_indent(4));
	        break;
	      }
	      case DW_AT_specification:
	      {  
	        LIBCWD_ASSERT( attr->form != DW_FORM_ref_addr);	// Must be same compilation unit.
		saw_specification = true;
	        reference_t declaration_debug_info_ptr =
		    read_reference(debug_info_ptr, attr->form, debug_info_root, debug_info_start);
		if (DEBUGDWARF)
		  Debug(libcw_do.inc_indent(4));
                dwarf_read(declaration_debug_info_ptr, code);
		LIBCWD_ASSERT( code < abbrev_entries.size() );
		abbrev_st& abbrev2(abbrev_entries[code]);
                LIBCWD_ASSERT(abbrev2.tag == DW_TAG_subprogram);
		attr_st* attr2 = abbrev2.attributes;
		for (int i = 0; i < abbrev2.attributes_size; ++i, ++attr2)
		{
		  DoutDwarf(dc::bfd|continued_cf, "decoding " << print_DW_AT_name(attr2->attr) << ' ');
		  switch(attr2->attr)
		  {
		    case DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name:
		      saw_linkage_name = true;
		      linkage_name = read_string(declaration_debug_info_ptr, attr2->form, debug_str);
		      break;
		    case DW_AT_name:
		      name = read_string(declaration_debug_info_ptr, attr2->form, debug_str);
		      break;
		    case DW_AT_declaration:
		      saw_specification_declaration = true;
		      // Fall through.
		    default:
		      eat_form(declaration_debug_info_ptr, attr2->form DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_str)
			DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_info_root - debug_info_start));
		      break;
		    case DW_AT_inline:
		    case DW_AT_abstract_origin:
		      DoutFatal(dc::core, "Huh? DW_AT_specification contains " << print_DW_AT_name(attr2->attr));
		  }
		}
		if (DEBUGDWARF)
		  Debug(libcw_do.dec_indent(4));
	        break;
	      }
	      case DW_AT_name:
		name = read_string(debug_info_ptr, attr->form, debug_str);
                break;
	      case DW_AT_declaration:
		saw_declaration = true;
		// Fall through.
	      default:
		eat_form(debug_info_ptr, attr->form DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_str)
		  DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_info_root - debug_info_start));
	        break;
	    }
	  }
	  LIBCWD_ASSERT( saw_low_pc == saw_high_pc );
	  // Dies with DW_AT_inline are abstract.
	  LIBCWD_ASSERT( saw_inline || saw_low_pc != saw_declaration );
	  LIBCWD_ASSERT( !saw_low_pc || !saw_declaration );
	  LIBCWD_ASSERT( saw_specification == saw_specification_declaration );
	  if(!(saw_declaration || saw_inline || saw_linkage_name))
	    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "Missing DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name for " << name);
	  if (saw_low_pc && saw_linkage_name)
	  {
	    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, std::hex << "low_pc = " << low_pc <<
		std::hex << "; high_pc = " << high_pc << "; linkage_name = " << linkage_name);

	    // Look up the symbol.
	    bool found = false;
	    using namespace cwbfd;
	    function_symbols_ct const& function_symbols(object_file->get_function_symbols());
	    for(function_symbols_ct::const_iterator i2(function_symbols.begin()); i2 != function_symbols.end(); ++i2)
	    {
	      static unsigned int const setflags = BSF_FUNCTION;
	      symbol_ct const& symbol(*i2);
	      if ((symbol.get_symbol()->flags & setflags) == setflags)
	      {
		if (!strcmp(linkage_name, symbol.get_symbol()->name))
		{
		  DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "Found symbol at " <<
		      std::hex << (address_t)symbol_start_addr(symbol.get_symbol()) <<
		      "; symbol value = " << std::hex << symbol.get_symbol()->value <<
		      "; symbol value + section offset = " <<
		      std::hex << symbol.get_symbol()->value + symbol.get_symbol()->section->offset <<
		      "; low_pc plus symbol size = " <<
		      std::hex << low_pc + symbol_size(symbol.get_symbol()));
		  found = true;
		  LIBCWD_ASSERT( low_pc == symbol.get_symbol()->value + symbol.get_symbol()->section->offset );
		  if (low_pc + symbol_size(symbol.get_symbol()) != high_pc )
		  {
		    // Alignment can cause the next function to start beyond the end of this function.
		    LIBCWD_ASSERT( low_pc + symbol_size(symbol.get_symbol()) > high_pc );
		    // The alignment is maximal 16.
		    LIBCWD_ASSERT( low_pc + symbol_size(symbol.get_symbol()) - high_pc < 16 );
		    // The last instruction is a ret or a jmp.
		    LIBCWD_ASSERT(*((unsigned char*)symbol_start_addr(symbol.get_symbol()) - 1 + high_pc - low_pc) == 0xc3 ||
			*((unsigned char*)symbol_start_addr(symbol.get_symbol()) - 3 + high_pc - low_pc) == 0xc2 ||
			*((unsigned char*)symbol_start_addr(symbol.get_symbol()) - 5 + high_pc - low_pc) == 0xe8 ||
			*((unsigned char*)symbol_start_addr(symbol.get_symbol()) - 5 + high_pc - low_pc) == 0xe9 ||
			*((unsigned char*)symbol_start_addr(symbol.get_symbol()) - 2 + high_pc - low_pc) == 0xeb);
		    // All remaining bytes should be alignment
		    for (unsigned char* p = (unsigned char*)symbol_start_addr(symbol.get_symbol()) + high_pc - low_pc;
			 p < (unsigned char*)symbol_start_addr(symbol.get_symbol()) + symbol_size(symbol.get_symbol());
			 ++p)
		    {
		      // nop
		      if (*p == 0x90)
			continue;
		      // lea    0x0(%esi,1),%esi
		      if (*p == 0x8d && p[1] == 0xb4 && p[2] == 0x26 && p[3] == 0x0 && p[4] == 0x0 && p[5] == 0x0 && p[6] == 0x0)
		      { p += 6; continue; }
		      DoutFatal(dc::core, "Unrecognizable alignment");
		    }
		  }
		}
	      }
	    }
	    if (!found)
	    {
	      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DSO: " << object_file->get_bfd()->filename);
	      DoutFatal(dc::core, "Could not find DWARF function symbol in ELF symbol table.");
	    }
	  }
	}
	else if (abbrev.tag == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine)
	{
	  string_t linkage_name = 0;
	  string_t name = 0;
	  bool saw_linkage_name = false;
	  constant_t inline_attr = 0;
	  for (int i = 0; i < abbrev.attributes_size; ++i, ++attr)
	  {
	    DoutDwarf(dc::bfd|continued_cf, "decoding " << print_DW_AT_name(attr->attr) << ' ');
	    switch(attr->attr)
	    {
	      case DW_AT_inline:
	        LIBCWD_ASSERT(attr->form == DW_FORM_data1);
	        inline_attr = read_constant(debug_info_ptr, attr->form);
		DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline flag is " << inline_attr);
		((uint8_t*)debug_info_ptr)[-1] |= 16;
		DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline flag set to " << (unsigned int)(((uint8_t*)debug_info_ptr)[-1]));
		++abstract_instances;
		DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline count set to " << abstract_instances);
	        //saw_inline = true;
	        break;
	      case DW_AT_abstract_origin:
	      {
	        LIBCWD_ASSERT( attr->form != DW_FORM_ref_addr); // Must be same compilation unit.
		reference_t abstract_debug_info_ptr =
		    read_reference(debug_info_ptr, attr->form, debug_info_root, debug_info_start);
		if (DEBUGDWARF)
		  Debug(libcw_do.inc_indent(4));
		dwarf_read(abstract_debug_info_ptr, code);
		LIBCWD_ASSERT( code < abbrev_entries.size() );
		abbrev_st& abbrev2(abbrev_entries[code]);
		LIBCWD_ASSERT(abbrev2.tag == DW_TAG_subprogram);
		bool saw_inline2 = false;
		attr_st* attr2 = abbrev2.attributes;
		for (int i = 0; i < abbrev2.attributes_size; ++i, ++attr2)
		{
		  DoutDwarf(dc::bfd|continued_cf, "decoding " << print_DW_AT_name(attr2->attr) << ' ');
		  switch(attr2->attr)
		  {
		    case DW_AT_inline:
		    {
		      LIBCWD_ASSERT(attr2->form == DW_FORM_data1);
		      constant_t inline_attr = read_constant(abstract_debug_info_ptr, attr2->form);
		      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline flag is " << inline_attr);
		      if ((inline_attr & 32) == 0)
		      {
			((uint8_t*)abstract_debug_info_ptr)[-1] |= 32;
			DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline flag set to " << (unsigned int)(((uint8_t*)abstract_debug_info_ptr)[-1]));
			++abstract_instances_referenced;
		        DoutDwarf(dc::bfd, "DW_AT_inline reference count set to " << abstract_instances_referenced);
		      }
		      saw_inline2 = true;
		      break;
		    }
		    case DW_AT_specification:
		    {  
		      LIBCWD_ASSERT( attr2->form != DW_FORM_ref_addr);	// Must be same compilation unit.
		      reference_t declaration_debug_info_ptr =
			  read_reference(abstract_debug_info_ptr, attr->form, debug_info_root, debug_info_start);
		      if (DEBUGDWARF)
			Debug(libcw_do.inc_indent(4));
		      dwarf_read(declaration_debug_info_ptr, code);
		      LIBCWD_ASSERT( code < abbrev_entries.size() );
		      abbrev_st& abbrev3(abbrev_entries[code]);
		      LIBCWD_ASSERT(abbrev3.tag == DW_TAG_subprogram);
		      attr_st* attr3 = abbrev3.attributes;
		      for (int i = 0; i < abbrev3.attributes_size; ++i, ++attr3)
		      {
			DoutDwarf(dc::bfd|continued_cf, "decoding " << print_DW_AT_name(attr3->attr) << ' ');
			switch(attr3->attr)
			{
			  case DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name:
			    saw_linkage_name = true;
			    linkage_name = read_string(declaration_debug_info_ptr, attr3->form, debug_str);
			    break;
			  case DW_AT_name:
			    name = read_string(declaration_debug_info_ptr, attr3->form, debug_str);
			    break;
			  case DW_AT_inline:
			  case DW_AT_abstract_origin:
			    DoutFatal(dc::core, "Huh? DW_AT_specification contains " << print_DW_AT_name(attr3->attr));
			  default:
			    eat_form(declaration_debug_info_ptr, attr3->form DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_str)
			      DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_info_root - debug_info_start));
			    break;
			}
		      }
		      if (DEBUGDWARF)
			Debug(libcw_do.dec_indent(4));
		      break;
		    }
		    default:
		      eat_form(abstract_debug_info_ptr, attr2->form DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_str)
			DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_info_root - debug_info_start));
		      break;
                  }
		}
		LIBCWD_ASSERT( saw_inline2 );
		if (DEBUGDWARF)
		  Debug(libcw_do.dec_indent(4));
	        break;
	      }
	      default:
		eat_form(debug_info_ptr, attr->form DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_str)
		    DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_info_root - debug_info_start));
	    }
	  }
	}
#endif
	else
	{
	  // The not-so-important tags - scan through them as fast as possible.
	  if (abbrev.fixed_size)
	  {
	    if (abbrev.starts_with_string)
	      eat_string(debug_info_ptr);
	    debug_info_ptr += abbrev.fixed_size;
	  }
	  else
	  {
	    // DW_AT_sibling is always the first attribute.
	    if (abbrev.attributes_size > 0 && attr->attr == DW_AT_sibling &&
	        abbrev.tag != DW_TAG_structure_type &&
	        abbrev.tag != DW_TAG_class_type &&
		abbrev.tag != DW_TAG_namespace &&
		abbrev.tag != DW_TAG_lexical_block 	// Do DW_TAG_lexical_block ever have a DW_AT_sibling?
	       )
	    {
	      LIBCWD_ASSERT(abbrev.has_children);
	      // Skip the children.
	      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd|continued_cf, "decoding DW_AT_sibling ");
	      debug_info_ptr = read_reference(debug_info_ptr, attr->form, debug_info_root, debug_info_start);
	      if (DEBUGDWARF)
		Debug(libcw_do.dec_indent(4));
	      continue;
	    }
	    for (int i = 0; i < abbrev.attributes_size; ++i, ++attr)
	    {
	      DoutDwarf(dc::bfd|continued_cf, "decoding " << print_DW_AT_name(attr->attr) << ' ');
	      eat_form(debug_info_ptr, attr->form DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_str)
	          DEBUGDWARF_OPT_COMMA(debug_info_root - debug_info_start));
	    }
	  }
	}

        if (DEBUGDWARF)
	  Debug(libcw_do.dec_indent(4));
        if (abbrev.has_children)
	{
	  ++level;
          if (DEBUGDWARF)
	    Debug( libcw_do.marker().append("|", 1) );
	}

      }
      LIBCWD_ASSERT( debug_info_ptr == debug_info_ptr_end );
      LIBCWD_ASSERT( abstract_instances >= abstract_instances_referenced );
      if (abstract_instances > abstract_instances_referenced)
      {
	DoutDwarf(dc::bfd|flush_cf, "Redundant abstract instances in " << current_compilation_unit->get_source_file() <<
	    " : abstract_instances == " << abstract_instances <<
	    "; abstract_instances_referenced == " << abstract_instances_referenced);
      }
    }
    else
    {
      LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
      _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
      Dout(dc::warning, "DWARF version " << version << " is not understood by libcwd.");
      _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
      debug_info_ptr += length - sizeof(version);
    }
  }

  delete [] debug_line;
  delete [] debug_info;
  delete [] debug_abbrev;
  delete [] debug_str;
  M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index = 0;
  if (!M_stabs_section_index)
    delete_hash_list();
  M_debug_info_loaded = true;
#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
  saved_internal = __libcwd_tsd.internal;
  __libcwd_tsd.internal = false;
#endif
  Dout(dc::finish, "done");
#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
  __libcwd_tsd.internal = saved_internal;
#endif
}

void objfile_ct::load_stabs(void)
{
#if DEBUGSTABS
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( !M_stabs_debug_info_loaded );
  M_stabs_debug_info_loaded = true;
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( M_sections[M_stabs_section_index].section_header().sh_entsize == sizeof(stab_st) );
#endif
  stab_st* stabs = (stab_st*)allocate_and_read_section(M_stabs_section_index);
#ifndef __sun__
  // The native Solaris 2.8 linker (ld) doesn't fill in the value of sh_link and also n_desc seems to have a different meaning.
  if (DEBUGSTABS)
  {
    LIBCWD_ASSERT( M_stabstr_section_index == M_sections[M_stabs_section_index].section_header().sh_link );
    LIBCWD_ASSERT( !strcmp(&M_section_header_string_table[M_sections[M_stabstr_section_index].section_header().sh_name], ".stabstr") );
    LIBCWD_ASSERT( stabs->n_desc == (Elfxx_Half)(M_sections[M_stabs_section_index].section_header().sh_size / M_sections[M_stabs_section_index].section_header().sh_entsize - 1) );
  }
#endif
  char* stabs_string_table = allocate_and_read_section(M_stabstr_section_index);
  if (DEBUGSTABS)
    Debug( libcw_do.inc_indent(4) );
  Elfxx_Addr func_addr = 0;
  object_files_string cur_dir;
  object_files_string cur_source;
  object_files_string cur_func;
  location_ct location(this);
  range_st range;
  bool skip_function = false;
  bool source_file_changed_and_we_didnt_copy_it_yet = true;
  bool source_file_changed_but_line_number_not_yet = true;
  Elfxx_Addr last_source_change_start = 0;
  object_files_string_set_ct::iterator last_source_iter;
  for (unsigned int j = 0; j < M_sections[M_stabs_section_index].section_header().sh_size / M_sections[M_stabs_section_index].section_header().sh_entsize; ++j)
  {
    switch(stabs[j].n_type)
    {
      case N_SO:
      case N_SOL:
      {
	char const* filename = &stabs_string_table[stabs[j].n_strx];
	if (*filename == '/')
	{
	  if (filename[strlen(filename) - 1] == '/')
	  {
	    cur_dir.assign(filename);
	    DoutStabs(dc::bfd, ((stabs[j].n_type  == N_SO) ? "N_SO : \"" : "N_SOL: \"") << cur_dir << "\".");
	    break;
	  }
	  else
	    cur_source.assign(filename);
	}
	else
	{
	  if (filename[0] == '.' && filename[1] == '/')
	    filename += 2;
	  cur_source = catenate_path(cur_dir, filename);
	}
	cur_source += '\0';
	last_source_iter = M_source_files.insert(cur_source).first; 
	source_file_changed_and_we_didnt_copy_it_yet = source_file_changed_but_line_number_not_yet = true;
	last_source_change_start = range.start;
	DoutStabs(dc::bfd, ((stabs[j].n_type  == N_SO) ? "N_SO : \"" : "N_SOL: \"") << cur_source.data() << "\".");
	break;
      }
      case N_LBRAC:
      {
        DoutStabs(dc::bfd, "N_LBRAC: " << std::hex << stabs[j].n_value << '.');
	if (stabs[j].n_value == 0)		// Fix me: shouldn't be done (yet) while function start == source file start.
	  M_brac_relative_to_fun = true;
	break;
      }
      case N_RBRAC:	// We assume that the first N_RBRACE comes AFTER the last N_SLINE,
      			// see http://www.informatik.uni-frankfurt.de/doc/texi/stabs_2.html#SEC14
      {
	DoutStabs(dc::bfd, "N_RBRAC: " << std::hex << stabs[j].n_value << '.');
	if (location.is_valid_stabs())
	{
	  DoutStabs(dc::bfd, "N_RBRAC: " << "end at " << std::hex << stabs[j].n_value << '.');
	  range.size = 0;			// The closing brace has size 0...
	  if (!skip_function)
	    location.stabs_range(range);
	  skip_function = false;
	  location.invalidate();
	}
	break;
      }
      case N_FUN:
      {
	char const* fn;
	char const* fn_end;
	if (stabs[j].n_strx == 0
#ifdef __sun__
	    // A function should always be represented by an `F' symbol descriptor for a global (extern) function,
	    // and `f' for a static (local) function.  See http://www.informatik.uni-frankfurt.de/doc/texi/stabs_2.html#SEC12
	    // But on solaris there turn out to be non-standard N_FUN stabs that mean I don't know what.  Skip them here.
	    || *(fn = &stabs_string_table[stabs[j].n_strx]) == 0
	    || !(fn_end = strchr(fn, ':'))
	    || (fn_end[1] != 'F' && fn_end[1] != 'f')
#endif
	   )
	{
	  if (location.is_valid_stabs())	// Location is invalidated when we already processed the end of the function by N_RBRAC.
	  {
	    DoutStabs(dc::bfd, "N_FUN: " << "end at " << std::hex << stabs[j].n_value << '.');
	    range.size = func_addr + stabs[j].n_value - range.start;
	    if (!skip_function)
	      location.stabs_range(range);
	    skip_function = false;
	    location.invalidate();
	  }
	}
	else
	{
#ifndef __sun__
	  fn = &stabs_string_table[stabs[j].n_strx];
	  fn_end = strchr(fn, ':');
#if DEBUGSTABS
	  LIBCWD_ASSERT( fn_end && (fn_end[1] == 'F' || fn_end[1] == 'f') );
#endif
#endif
	  size_t fn_len = fn_end - fn;
	  cur_func.assign(fn, fn_len);
	  cur_func += '\0';
	  range.start = func_addr = stabs[j].n_value;
	  DoutStabs(dc::bfd, "N_FUN: " << std::hex << func_addr << " : \"" << &stabs_string_table[stabs[j].n_strx] << "\".");
	  if (func_addr == 0 && location.is_valid_stabs())
	  {
	    // Start of function is not given (bug in assembler?), try to find it by name:
	    uint32_t hash = elf_hash(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char const*>(fn), (unsigned char)':');
	    for(hash_list_st* p = M_hash_list[hash]; p; p = p->next)
	      if (!strncmp(p->name, fn, fn_len))
	      {
		range.start = func_addr = p->addr;
		if (!p->already_added)
		{
		  p->already_added = true;
		  break;
	        }
	      }
	    if (func_addr == 0)
	    {
	      // This can happen for .gnu.link_once section symbols: it might be that
	      // a function is present in the current object file but is not used;
	      // the dynamic linker has put it in the 'undefined' section and no
	      // address is known even though there is still this N_FUN entry.
	      skip_function = true;
	      location.invalidate();
	      break;
	    }
	    else
	      DoutStabs(dc::bfd, "Hash lookup: " << std::hex << range.start << '.');
	  }
#if DEBUGSTABS
	  else
	  {
	    Elfxx_Addr func_addr_test = 0;
	    uint32_t hash = elf_hash(reinterpret_cast<unsigned char const*>(fn), (unsigned char)':');
	    for(hash_list_st* p = M_hash_list[hash]; p; p = p->next)
	      if (!strncmp(p->name, fn, fn_len))
	      {
		func_addr_test = p->addr;
		if (!p->already_added || func_addr_test == func_addr)
		{
		  p->already_added = true;
		  break;
	        }
	      }
	    LIBCWD_ASSERT( func_addr_test == func_addr );
	  }
#endif
	  location.set_func_iter(M_function_names.insert(cur_func).first);
	  location.invalidate();	// See N_SLINE
	}
	break;
      }
      case N_SLINE:
	DoutStabs(dc::bfd, "N_SLINE: " << stabs[j].n_desc << " at " << std::hex << stabs[j].n_value << '.');
	if (stabs[j].n_value != 0)
	{
	  // Always false when function was changed since last line because location.invalidate() was called in that case.
	  // Catenate ranges with same location.
	  if (!source_file_changed_and_we_didnt_copy_it_yet && location.is_valid_stabs() && stabs[j].n_desc == location.get_line())
	    break;
	  range.size = func_addr + stabs[j].n_value - range.start;
	  // Delay one source/line change when there was no code since last source file change.
	  // The is apparently needed to deal with inlined functions.
	  if (range.size == 0 && source_file_changed_but_line_number_not_yet)
	  {
	    source_file_changed_but_line_number_not_yet = false;
	    break;
	  }
	  if (!skip_function && !source_file_changed_and_we_didnt_copy_it_yet)
	    location.stabs_range(range);
	  range.start += range.size;
	}
	// Store the source/line for the next range.
	location.set_source_iter(last_source_iter);
	location.set_line(stabs[j].n_desc);
	source_file_changed_and_we_didnt_copy_it_yet = false;
	source_file_changed_but_line_number_not_yet = false;
	break;
    }
  }
  if (DEBUGSTABS)
    Debug( libcw_do.dec_indent(4) );
  delete [] stabs;
  delete [] stabs_string_table;
  M_stabs_section_index = 0;
  if (!M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index)
    delete_hash_list();
  M_debug_info_loaded = true;
}

void objfile_ct::find_nearest_line(asymbol_st const* symbol, Elfxx_Addr offset, char const** file, char const** func, unsigned int* line LIBCWD_COMMA_TSD_PARAM)
{
  while (!M_debug_info_loaded)	// So we can use 'break'.
  {
    // The call to load_dwarf()/load_stabs() below can call malloc, causing us to recursively enter this function
    // for this object or another objfile_ct.
#if !LIBCWD_THREAD_SAFE
    if (M_inside_find_nearest_line) 		// Break loop caused by re-entry through a call to malloc.
    {
      *file = NULL;
      *func = symbol->name;
      *line = 0;
      return;
    }
    M_inside_find_nearest_line = true;
#else // LIBCWD_THREAD_SAFE
    // `S_thread_inside_find_nearest_line' is only *changed* inside the critical area
    // of `object_files_instance'.  Therefore, when it is set to our thread id at
    // this moment - then other threads can't change it.
    if (pthread_equal(S_thread_inside_find_nearest_line, pthread_self()))
    {
      // This thread set the lock.  Don't try to acquire it again...
      *file = NULL;
      *func = symbol->name;
      *line = 0;
      return;
    }
    // Ok, now we are sure that THIS thread doesn't hold the following lock, try to acquire it.
    // `object_files_string' and the STL containers using `_private_::object_files_allocator' in the following functions need this lock.
#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
    int saved_internal;
#endif
    LIBCWD_DEFER_CLEANUP_PUSH(&_private_::rwlock_tct<object_files_instance>::cleanup, NULL);
    _private_::rwlock_tct<object_files_instance>::wrlock();
    // Now we acquired the lock, check again if another thread not already read the debug info.
    if (!M_debug_info_loaded)
    {
      S_thread_inside_find_nearest_line = pthread_self();
#endif
      libcwd::debug_ct::OnOffState state;
      libcwd::channel_ct::OnOffState state2;
      if (DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF ||
          (_private_::always_print_loading && !_private_::suppress_startup_msgs))
      {
	// We want debug output to BFD
	Debug( libcw_do.force_on(state) );
	Debug( dc::bfd.force_on(state2, "BFD") );
      }
      if (M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index)
	load_dwarf();
      else if (!M_stabs_section_index && !this->object_file->get_object_file()->has_no_debug_line_sections())
      {
	this->object_file->get_object_file()->set_has_no_debug_line_sections();
#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
	int saved_internal2 = __libcwd_tsd.internal;
	__libcwd_tsd.internal = false;
#endif
	Dout( dc::warning, "Object file " << this->filename_str << " does not have debug info.  Address lookups inside "
	    "this object file will result in a function name only, not a source file location.");
#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
	__libcwd_tsd.internal = saved_internal2;
#endif
      }
      if (M_stabs_section_index)
	load_stabs();
      if (DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF ||
          (_private_::always_print_loading && !_private_::suppress_startup_msgs))
      {
	Debug(dc::bfd.restore(state2));
	Debug(libcw_do.restore(state));
      }
      int saved_internal3 = _private_::set_library_call_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
      M_input_stream->close();
      _private_::set_library_call_off(saved_internal3 LIBCWD_COMMA_TSD);
#if LIBCWD_THREAD_SAFE
      S_thread_inside_find_nearest_line = (pthread_t) 0;
    }
    _private_::rwlock_tct<object_files_instance>::wrunlock();
#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
    saved_internal = __libcwd_tsd.internal;
    __libcwd_tsd.internal = false;
#endif
    LIBCWD_CLEANUP_POP_RESTORE(false);
#if CWDEBUG_ALLOC
    __libcwd_tsd.internal = saved_internal;
#endif
#else
    M_inside_find_nearest_line = false;
#endif
    break;
  }
  range_st range;
  range.start = offset;
  range.size = 1;
  object_files_range_location_map_ct::const_iterator i(M_ranges.find(static_cast<range_st const>(range)));
  if (i == M_ranges.end() || ((*i).second.M_stabs_symbol && strcmp((*(*i).second.M_stabs_symbol_funcname_iter).data(), symbol->name)))
  {
    *file = NULL;
    *func = symbol->name;
    *line = 0;
  }
  else
  {
    *file = (*(*i).second.M_source_iter).data();
    if ((*i).second.M_stabs_symbol)
      *func = (*(*i).second.M_stabs_symbol_funcname_iter).data();
    else	// dwarf
      *func = symbol->name;
    *line = (*i).second.M_line;
  }
  return;
}

char* objfile_ct::allocate_and_read_section(int i)
{
  char* p = new char[M_sections[i].section_header().sh_size];
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  int saved_internal = _private_::set_library_call_on(LIBCWD_TSD); 
  LIBCWD_DISABLE_CANCEL;
  M_input_stream->rdbuf()->pubseekpos(M_sections[i].section_header().sh_offset);
  M_input_stream->read(p, M_sections[i].section_header().sh_size);
  LIBCWD_ENABLE_CANCEL;
  _private_::set_library_call_off(saved_internal LIBCWD_COMMA_TSD); 
  return p;
}

void objfile_ct::register_range(location_st const& location, range_st const& range)
{
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  if ((DEBUGDWARF && M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index)
      || (DEBUGSTABS && M_stabs_section_index))
  {
    if (doutdwarfon || doutstabson)
    {
      _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
      Dout(dc::bfd, std::hex << range.start << " - " << (range.start + range.size) << "; " << location << '.');
      _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
    }
  }
#endif
  std::pair<object_files_range_location_map_ct::iterator, bool>
      p(M_ranges.insert(std::pair<range_st, location_st>(range, location)));
  if (p.second)
    return;
  // Do some error recovery.
  std::pair<range_st, location_st> old(*p.first);		// Currently stored range.
  std::pair<range_st, location_st> nw(range, location);		// New range.
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
  Elfxx_Addr low = old.first.start;
  Elfxx_Addr high = old.first.start + old.first.size - 1;
  char const* low_mn = pc_mangled_function_name((char const*)this->object_file->get_lbase() + low);
  char const* high_mn = pc_mangled_function_name((char const*)this->object_file->get_lbase() + high);
  if (doutdwarfon || doutstabson)
  {
    if (low_mn != high_mn)
    {
      Dout(dc::bfd, std::hex << low << " == " << low_mn);
      Dout(dc::bfd, std::hex << high << " == " << high_mn);
    }
    else
      Dout(dc::bfd, "Function: " << low_mn);
  }
#endif
  bool need_old_reinsert = false;
  bool need_restore = false;
  range_st save_old_range = { 0, 0 };	// Avoid compiler warning.
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
  _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
#endif
  if (!location.M_stabs_symbol ||
      !(*p.first).second.M_stabs_symbol ||
      (*p.first).second.M_stabs_symbol_funcname_iter != location.M_stabs_symbol_funcname_iter)
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
    if (doutdwarfon || doutstabson)
      Dout(dc::bfd, "WARNING: Collision between different functions (" << *p.first << ")!?");
#else
    ;
#endif
  else
  {
    bool different_start = (*p.first).first.start != range.start;
    bool different_lines = (*p.first).second.M_line != location.M_line;
    if (different_start && different_lines)
    {
      // The most important reason for this, is a bug in GNU as version 2.3.90:
      // The last address increment just prior to the end of a function
      // is too large.  So, it is the end of the range that we cannot trust.
      //
      // Cut off the first range so at least we cover the total.
      // Before:
      //          |<--range1-->|
      //                   |<--range2-->|
      // After:
      //          |<range1>|<--range2-->|
      //
      // Now GNU as version 2.4.90 does not have this bug, but has another bug.
      // that bug is a lot harder to recover from, less frequently happening
      // and at the moment of writing not in use by many people; therefore no
      // attempt to recover from that has been added but instead this has been
      // reported as a bug to the binutils people.
      // See http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-10/msg00456.html

      if (nw.first.start < old.first.start)
      {
	//        + |<--old range-->|
	//      |<--new range------>?
	nw.first.size = old.first.start - nw.first.start;		// Cut short new range.
      }
      else
      {
	// |<--old range------>?
	//   ? |<--new range-->|
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
	if (doutdwarfon || doutstabson)
	  Dout(dc::bfd, "WARNING: New range overlaps old range, removing (" << *p.first << "),");
#else
	LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
#endif
	save_old_range = old.first;					// Backup.
	_private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
	M_ranges.erase(p.first);
	_private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
	need_restore = true;
	old.first.size = nw.first.start - old.first.start;		// Cut short old range.
	if (old.first.size > 0)
	{
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
	  if (doutdwarfon || doutstabson)
	    Dout(dc::bfd, "         ... and adding (" << old << ").");
#endif
	  need_old_reinsert = true;
	}
      }
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
      _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
      if (doutdwarfon || doutstabson)
	Dout(dc::bfd, "WARNING: New range being added instead: " << nw);
      LIBCWD_ASSERT( nw.first.size > 0 );
      // Check that new range falls within one function.
      char const* nwlow_mn = pc_mangled_function_name((char const*)this->object_file->get_lbase() + nw.first.start);
      LIBCWD_ASSERT( nwlow_mn ==
          pc_mangled_function_name((char const*)this->object_file->get_lbase() + nw.first.start + nw.first.size - 1));
      // This is specific to the (only known) gas bug; check that this is at the end of function.
      // Note we only get here when the collision was with a range in the same source file, so we can
      // use the same this->object_file for the next function.
      LIBCWD_ASSERT( nwlow_mn !=
          pc_mangled_function_name((char const*)this->object_file->get_lbase() + nw.first.start + ((nw.first.start < old.first.start) ? (int)nw.first.size : -1)));
#endif
      if (!M_ranges.insert(nw).second)
      {
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
	if (doutdwarfon || doutstabson)
	  Dout(dc::bfd, "WARNING: Insertion of new range still failed");
#endif
	if (need_restore)
	{
	  old.first = save_old_range;
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
	  if (doutdwarfon || doutstabson)
	    Dout(dc::bfd, "         ... backing up to old situation (" << old << ").");
#endif
	  need_old_reinsert = true;
	}
      }
      if (need_old_reinsert)
      {
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
	p =
#endif
	  M_ranges.insert(old);
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
	if (!p.second)
	  if (doutdwarfon || doutstabson)
	    DoutFatal(dc::core, "Re-adding of shortened old range failed.");
#endif
      }
      return;
    }
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
    else if (doutdwarfon || doutstabson)
    {
      if ((*p.first).second.M_source_iter != location.M_source_iter)
	Dout(dc::bfd, "Collision with " << *p.first << ".");
      else if (different_start)
	Dout(dc::bfd, "WARNING: Different start for same function (" << *p.first << ")!?");
      else if (different_lines)
	Dout(dc::bfd, "WARNING: Different line numbers for overlapping range (" << *p.first << ")!?");
      else if ((*p.first).first.size != range.size)
	Dout(dc::bfd, "WARNING: Different sizes for same function!");
    }
#endif
  }
#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
  _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
#endif
}

objfile_ct::objfile_ct(void) :
    M_section_header_string_table(NULL), M_sections(NULL), M_symbol_string_table(NULL),  M_dyn_symbol_string_table(NULL),
    M_symbols(NULL), M_number_of_symbols(0), M_symbol_table_type(0), M_hash_list(NULL)
{
}

void objfile_ct::initialize(char const* file_name)
{
  filename_str = file_name;
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  int saved_internal = _private_::set_library_call_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
  Debug( libcw_do.off() );
  _private_::set_invisible_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
  M_input_stream = new std::ifstream;		// LEAK10
  M_input_stream->open(file_name);
  _private_::set_invisible_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
  Debug( libcw_do.on() );
  if (!M_input_stream->good())
    DoutFatal(dc::fatal|error_cf, "std::ifstream.open(\"" << file_name << "\")");
  _private_::set_library_call_off(saved_internal LIBCWD_COMMA_TSD);
  _private_::set_library_call_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
  *M_input_stream >> M_header;
  _private_::set_library_call_off(saved_internal LIBCWD_COMMA_TSD);
  LIBCWD_ASSERT(M_header.e_shentsize == sizeof(Elfxx_Shdr));
  if (M_header.e_shoff == 0 || M_header.e_shnum == 0)
    return;
  _private_::set_library_call_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
  M_input_stream->rdbuf()->pubseekpos(M_header.e_shoff);
  _private_::set_library_call_off(saved_internal LIBCWD_COMMA_TSD);
  Elfxx_Shdr* section_headers = new Elfxx_Shdr [M_header.e_shnum];
  _private_::set_library_call_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
  M_input_stream->read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(section_headers), M_header.e_shnum * sizeof(Elfxx_Shdr));
  _private_::set_library_call_off(saved_internal LIBCWD_COMMA_TSD);
  if (DEBUGELFXX)
  {
    _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
    Dout(dc::bfd, "Number of section headers: " << M_header.e_shnum);
    _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
  }
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( section_headers[M_header.e_shstrndx].sh_size > 0
      && section_headers[M_header.e_shstrndx].sh_size >= section_headers[M_header.e_shstrndx].sh_name );
  M_section_header_string_table = new char[section_headers[M_header.e_shstrndx].sh_size]; 	// LEAK11
  _private_::set_library_call_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
  M_input_stream->rdbuf()->pubseekpos(section_headers[M_header.e_shstrndx].sh_offset);
  M_input_stream->read(M_section_header_string_table, section_headers[M_header.e_shstrndx].sh_size);
  _private_::set_library_call_off(saved_internal LIBCWD_COMMA_TSD);
  LIBCWD_ASSERT( !strcmp(&M_section_header_string_table[section_headers[M_header.e_shstrndx].sh_name], ".shstrtab") );
  M_sections = new section_ct[M_header.e_shnum];						// LEAK11
  if (DEBUGELFXX)
    Debug( libcw_do.inc_indent(4) );
  M_debug_info_loaded = false;
  M_brac_relative_to_fun = false;
#if !LIBCWD_THREAD_SAFE
  M_inside_find_nearest_line = false;
#endif
#if DEBUGSTABS
  M_stabs_debug_info_loaded = false;
#endif
#if DEBUGDWARF
  M_dwarf_debug_info_loaded = false;
#endif
  M_stabs_section_index = 0;
  M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index = 0;
  M_dwarf_debug_str_section_index = 0;
  for(int i = 0; i < M_header.e_shnum; ++i)
  {
    if (DEBUGELFXX && section_headers[i].sh_name)
    {
      _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
      Dout(dc::bfd, "Section name: \"" << &M_section_header_string_table[section_headers[i].sh_name] << '"');
      _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
    }
    M_sections[i].init(M_section_header_string_table, section_headers[i]);
    if (!strcmp(M_sections[i].name, ".strtab"))
      M_symbol_string_table = allocate_and_read_section(i);
    else if (!strcmp(M_sections[i].name, ".dynstr"))
      M_dyn_symbol_string_table = allocate_and_read_section(i);
    else if (M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index == 0 && !strcmp(M_sections[i].name, ".stab"))
      M_stabs_section_index = i;
    else if (!strcmp(M_sections[i].name, ".stabstr"))
      M_stabstr_section_index = i;
    else if (!strcmp(M_sections[i].name, ".debug_line"))
      M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index = i;
    else if (!strcmp(M_sections[i].name, ".debug_abbrev"))
      M_dwarf_debug_abbrev_section_index = i;
    else if (!strcmp(M_sections[i].name, ".debug_info"))
      M_dwarf_debug_info_section_index = i;
    else if (!strcmp(M_sections[i].name, ".debug_str"))
      M_dwarf_debug_str_section_index = i;
    if (section_headers[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
      M_is_stripped = false;
    if ((section_headers[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB || section_headers[i].sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
        && section_headers[i].sh_size > 0)
    {
      M_has_syms = true;
      LIBCWD_ASSERT( section_headers[i].sh_entsize == sizeof(Elfxx_Sym) );
      LIBCWD_ASSERT( M_symbol_table_type != SHT_SYMTAB || section_headers[i].sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB);	// There should only be one SHT_SYMTAB.
      if (M_symbol_table_type != SHT_SYMTAB)								// If there is one, use it.
      {
	M_symbol_table_type = section_headers[i].sh_type;
	M_number_of_symbols = section_headers[i].sh_size / section_headers[i].sh_entsize;
      }
    }
  }
  if (DEBUGELFXX)
  {
    _private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
    Debug( libcw_do.dec_indent(4) );
    Dout(dc::bfd, "Number of symbols: " << M_number_of_symbols);
    _private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
  }
  delete [] section_headers;
}

bfd_st* bfd_st::openr(char const* file_name)
{
#if LIBCWD_THREAD_SAFE
  _private_::rwlock_tct<object_files_instance>::wrlock();
#endif
  objfile_ct* objfile = new objfile_ct;		// LEAK9
#if LIBCWD_THREAD_SAFE
  _private_::rwlock_tct<object_files_instance>::wrunlock();
#endif
  objfile->initialize(file_name);
  return objfile;
}

} // namespace elfxx

} // namespace libcwd

#if DEBUGSTABS || DEBUGDWARF
namespace libcwd {
  namespace cwbfd {
    bfile_ct* load_object_file(char const* name, void* l_addr);
  }
}

// This can be used to load and print an arbitrary object file (for debugging purposes).
void debug_load_object_file(char const* filename, bool /* shared */ = true)
{
  using namespace libcwd;
  cwbfd::bfile_ct* bfile = cwbfd::load_object_file(filename, 0);
  if (!bfile)
    return;
  LIBCWD_TSD_DECLARATION;
  libcwd::_private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
  using namespace libcwd::elfxx;
  doutdwarfon = true;
  objfile_ct* of = static_cast<objfile_ct*>(bfile->get_bfd());
  if (of->M_dwarf_debug_line_section_index)
    of->load_dwarf();
  else if (!of->M_stabs_section_index && !of->object_file->get_object_file()->has_no_debug_line_sections())
  {
    of->object_file->get_object_file()->set_has_no_debug_line_sections();
    libcwd::_private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
    Dout( dc::warning, "Object file " << of->filename_str << " does not have debug info.  Address lookups inside "
	"this object file will result in a function name only, not a source file location.");
    libcwd::_private_::set_alloc_checking_off(LIBCWD_TSD);
  }
  if (of->M_stabs_section_index)
    of->load_stabs();
  libcwd::_private_::set_alloc_checking_on(LIBCWD_TSD);
  of->M_input_stream->close();
  doutdwarfon = false;
}
#endif

#endif // CWDEBUG_LOCATION