File: italian.pod

package info (click to toggle)
libdate-manip-perl 6.32-1
  • links: PTS, VCS
  • area: main
  • in suites: wheezy
  • size: 13,308 kB
  • sloc: perl: 192,987; sh: 44; makefile: 4
file content (633 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 9,002 bytes parent folder | download
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
# Copyright (c) 1999-2012 Sullivan Beck. All rights reserved.
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the same terms as Perl itself.

########################################################################
########################################################################

=pod

=encoding utf-8

=head1 NAME

Date::Manip::Lang::italian - Italian language support.

=head1 SYNOPSIS

This module contains a list of words and expressions supporting
the language. It is not intended to be used directly (other
Date::Manip modules will load it as needed).

=head1 LANGUAGE EXPRESSIONS

The following is a list of all language words and expressions used
to write times and/or dates.

All strings are case insensitive.

=over 4

=item B<Month names and abbreviations>

When writing out the name of the month, several different variations may
exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following month names may be used:

   Gennaio

   Febbraio

   Marzo

   Aprile

   Maggio

   Giugno

   Luglio

   Agosto

   Settembre

   Ottobre

   Novembre

   Dicembre


The following abbreviations may be used:

   Gen

   Feb

   Mar

   Apr

   Mag

   Giu

   Lug

   Ago

   Set

   Ott

   Nov

   Dic


=item B<Day names and abbreviations>

When writing out the name of the day, several different variations may
exist including full names and abbreviations.

The following day names may be used:

   Lunedì
   Lunedi

   Martedì
   Martedi

   Mercoledì
   Mercoledi

   Giovedì
   Giovedi

   Venerdì
   Venerdi

   Sabato

   Domenica


The following abbreviations may be used:

   Lun

   Mar

   Mer

   Gio

   Ven

   Sab

   Dom


The following short (1-2 characters) abbreviations may be used:

   L

   Ma

   Me

   G

   V

   S

   D


=item B<Delta field names>

These are the names (and abbreviations) for the fields in a delta.  There are
7 fields: years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes, seconds.

The names and abbreviations for these fields are:

   anni
   anno
   a

   mesi
   mese
   mes
   m

   settimane
   settimana
   sett

   giorni
   giorno
   g

   ore
   ora
   h

   minuti
   minuto
   min

   secondi
   s
   secondo
   sec


=item B<Morning/afternoon times>

This is a list of expressions use to designate morning or afternoon time
when a time is entered as a 12-hour time rather than a 24-hour time.
For example, in English, the time "17:00" could be specified as "5:00 PM".

Morning and afternoon time may be designated by the following sets of
words:

   AM
   m.

   PM
   p.


=item B<Each or every>

There are a list of words that specify every occurence of something.  These
are used in the following phrases:

   EACH Monday
   EVERY Monday
   EVERY month

The following words may be used:

   ogni


=item B<Next/Previous/Last occurence>

There are a list of words that may be used to specify the next,
previous, or last occurence of something.  These words could be used
in the following phrases:

   NEXT week

   LAST tuesday
   PREVIOUS tuesday

   LAST day of the month

The following words may be used:

Next occurence:

   prossimo


Previous occurence:

   ultimo


Last occurence:

   ultimo


=item B<Delta words for going forward/backward in time>

When parsing deltas, there are words that may be used to specify
the the delta will refer to a time in the future or to a time in
the past (relative to some date).  In English, for example, you
might say:

   IN 5 days
   5 days AGO

The following words may be used to specify deltas that refer to
dates in the past or future respectively:

   fa

   fra
   dopo


=item B<Business mode>

This contains two lists of words which can be used to specify a standard
(i.e. non-business) delta or a business delta.

Previously, it was used to tell whether the delta was approximate or exact,
but now this list is not used except to force the delta to be standard.

The following words may be used:

   esattamente
   circa


The following words may be used to specify a business delta:

   lavorativi
   lavorativo


=item B<Numbers>

Numbers may be spelled out in a variety of ways.  The following sets correspond
to the numbers from 1 to 53:

   1mo
   uno
   primo

   2do
   due
   secondo

   3zo
   tre
   terzo

   4to
   quattro
   quarto

   5to
   cinque
   quinto

   6to
   sei
   sesto

   7mo
   sette
   settimo

   8vo
   otto
   ottavo

   9no
   nove
   nono

   10mo
   dieci
   decimo


   11mo
   undici
   undicesimo

   12mo
   dodici
   dodicesimo

   13mo
   tredici
   tredicesimo

   14mo
   quattordici
   quattordicesimo

   15mo
   quindici
   quindicesimo

   16mo
   sedici
   sedicesimo

   17mo
   diciassette
   diciassettesimo

   18mo
   diciotto
   diciottesimo

   19mo
   diciannove
   diciannovesimo

   20mo
   venti
   ventesimo


   21mo
   ventuno
   ventunesimo

   22mo
   ventidue
   ventiduesimo

   23mo
   ventitre
   ventitreesimo

   24mo
   ventiquattro
   ventiquattresimo

   25mo
   venticinque
   venticinquesimo

   26mo
   ventisei
   ventiseiesimo

   27mo
   ventisette
   ventisettesimo

   28mo
   ventotto
   ventottesimo

   29mo
   ventinove
   ventinovesimo

   3mo
   trenta
   trentesima
   trentesimo


   31mo
   trentuno
   trentunesimo

   32mo
   trentadue
   trentiduesima

   33mo
   trentatré
   trentatre
   trentitreesime

   34mo
   trentaquattro
   trentiquattresimo

   35mo
   trentacinque
   trenticinquesima

   36mo
   trentasei
   trentiseisima

   37mo
   trentasette
   trentisettesima

   38mo
   trentotto
   trentiottesime

   39mo
   trentanove
   trentinovesime

   40mo
   quaranta
   quarantesimo


   41mo
   quarantuno
   quarantunesimo

   42mo
   quarantadue
   quarantiduesime

   43mo
   quaranta
   quarantitreesima

   44mo
   quarantaquattro
   quarantiquattresime

   45mo
   quarantacinque
   quaranticinquesima

   46mo
   quarantasei
   quarantiseisime

   47mo
   quarantasette
   quarantisettesimo

   48mo
   quarantotto
   quarantiottesima

   49mo
   quarantanove
   quarantinovesime

   50mo
   cinquanta
   cinquantesimo


   51mo
   cinquantuno
   cinquantunesimo

   52mo
   cinquantadue
   cinquantiduesime

   53mo
   cinquantatré
   cinquantatre
   cinquantitreesimo


=item B<Ignored words>

In writing out dates in common forms, there are a number of words
that are typically not important.

There is frequently a word that appears in a phrase to designate
that a time is going to be specified next.  In English, you would
use the word AT in the example:

   December 3 at 12:00

The following words may be used:

   alle


Another word is used to designate one member of a set.  In English,
you would use the words IN or OF:

   1st day OF December
   1st day IN December

The following words may be used:

   della
   del


Another word is use to specify that something is on a certain date.  In
English, you would use ON:

   ON July 5th

The following words may be used:

   di


=item B<Words that set the date, time, or both>

There are some words that can be used to specify a date, a
time, or both relative to now.

Words that set the date are similar to the English words 'yesterday'
or 'tomorrow'.  These are specified as a delta which is added to the
current time to get a date.  The time is NOT set however, so the delta
is only partially used (it should only include year, month, week, and
day fields).

The following words may be used:

   domani               +0:0:0:1:0:0:0
   ieri                 -0:0:0:1:0:0:0
   oggi                 0:0:0:0:0:0:0


Words that set only the time of day are similar to the English words
'noon' or 'midnight'.

The following words may be used:

   mezzanotte           00:00:00
   mezzogiorno          12:00:00


Words that set the entire time and date (relative to the current
time and date) are also available.

In English, the word 'now' is one of these.

The following words may be used:

   adesso               0:0:0:0:0:0:0


=item B<Hour/Minute/Second separators>

When specifying the time of day, the most common separator is a colon (:)
which can be used for both separators.

Some languages use different pairs.  For example, French allows you to
specify the time as 13h30:20, so it would use the following pairs:

   : :
   [h] [:]

The first column is the hour-minute separator and the second column is
the minute-second separator.  Both are perl regular expressions.

A pair of colons is ALWAY allowed for all languages.  If a language allows
additional pairs, they are listed here:

   Not defined in this language


=back

=head1 KNOWN BUGS

None known.

=head1 BUGS AND QUESTIONS

Please refer to the Date::Manip::Problems documentation for
information on submitting bug reports or questions to the author.

=head1 SEE ALSO

Date::Manip        - main module documentation

=head1 LICENSE

This script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

=head1 AUTHOR

Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org)

=cut