File: Format.pm

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libemail-date-format-perl 1.008-1
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use v5.12.0;
use warnings;
package Email::Date::Format 1.008;
# ABSTRACT: produce RFC 2822 date strings

our @EXPORT_OK = qw[email_date email_gmdate];

use Exporter 5.57 'import';
use Time::Local 1.27 ();

#pod =head1 SYNOPSIS
#pod
#pod   use Email::Date::Format qw(email_date);
#pod
#pod   my $header = email_date($date->epoch);
#pod
#pod   Email::Simple->create(
#pod     header => [
#pod       Date => $header,
#pod     ],
#pod     body => '...',
#pod   );
#pod
#pod =head1 DESCRIPTION
#pod
#pod This module provides a simple means for generating an RFC 2822 compliant
#pod datetime string.  (In case you care, they're not RFC 822 dates, because they
#pod use a four digit year, which is not allowed in RFC 822.)
#pod
#pod =func email_date
#pod
#pod   my $date = email_date; # now
#pod   my $date = email_date( time - 60*60 ); # one hour ago
#pod
#pod C<email_date> accepts an epoch value, such as the one returned by C<time>.
#pod It returns a string representing the date and time of the input, as
#pod specified in RFC 2822. If no input value is provided, the current value
#pod of C<time> is used.
#pod
#pod C<email_date> is exported only if requested.
#pod
#pod =func email_gmdate
#pod
#pod   my $date = email_gmdate;
#pod
#pod C<email_gmdate> is identical to C<email_date>, but it will return a string
#pod indicating the time in Greenwich Mean Time, rather than local time.
#pod
#pod C<email_gmdate> is exported only if requested.
#pod
#pod =cut

sub _tz_diff {
  my ($time) = @_;

  my @localtime = localtime $time;
  my @gmtime    = gmtime    $time;
  $localtime[5] += 1900;
  $gmtime[5]    += 1900;
  my $diff  =   Time::Local::timegm_modern(@localtime)
              - Time::Local::timegm_modern(@gmtime);

  my $direc = $diff < 0 ? '-' : '+';
  $diff  = abs $diff;
  my $tz_hr = int( $diff / 3600 );
  my $tz_mi = int( $diff / 60 - $tz_hr * 60 );

  return ($direc, $tz_hr, $tz_mi);
}

sub _format_date {
  my ($local) = @_;

  sub {
    my ($time) = @_;
    $time //= time;

    my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday)
      = $local ? (localtime $time) : (gmtime $time);

    my $day   = (qw[Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat])[$wday];
    my $month = (qw[Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec])[$mon];
    $year += 1900;

    my ($direc, $tz_hr, $tz_mi) = $local ? _tz_diff($time)
      : ('+', 0, 0);

    sprintf "%s, %d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
            $day, $mday, $month, $year, $hour, $min, $sec, $direc, $tz_hr, $tz_mi;
  }
}

BEGIN {
  *email_date   = _format_date(1);
  *email_gmdate = _format_date(0);
};

1;

__END__

=pod

=encoding UTF-8

=head1 NAME

Email::Date::Format - produce RFC 2822 date strings

=head1 VERSION

version 1.008

=head1 SYNOPSIS

  use Email::Date::Format qw(email_date);

  my $header = email_date($date->epoch);

  Email::Simple->create(
    header => [
      Date => $header,
    ],
    body => '...',
  );

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This module provides a simple means for generating an RFC 2822 compliant
datetime string.  (In case you care, they're not RFC 822 dates, because they
use a four digit year, which is not allowed in RFC 822.)

=head1 PERL VERSION

This library should run on perls released even a long time ago.  It should work
on any version of perl released in the last five years.

Although it may work on older versions of perl, no guarantee is made that the
minimum required version will not be increased.  The version may be increased
for any reason, and there is no promise that patches will be accepted to lower
the minimum required perl.

=head1 FUNCTIONS

=head2 email_date

  my $date = email_date; # now
  my $date = email_date( time - 60*60 ); # one hour ago

C<email_date> accepts an epoch value, such as the one returned by C<time>.
It returns a string representing the date and time of the input, as
specified in RFC 2822. If no input value is provided, the current value
of C<time> is used.

C<email_date> is exported only if requested.

=head2 email_gmdate

  my $date = email_gmdate;

C<email_gmdate> is identical to C<email_date>, but it will return a string
indicating the time in Greenwich Mean Time, rather than local time.

C<email_gmdate> is exported only if requested.

=head1 AUTHORS

=over 4

=item *

Casey West

=item *

Ricardo SIGNES <cpan@semiotic.systems>

=back

=head1 CONTRIBUTORS

=for stopwords bitcardbmw@lsmod.de Eric Sproul Ricardo Signes

=over 4

=item *

bitcardbmw@lsmod.de <bitcardbmw@lsmod.de>

=item *

Eric Sproul <esproul@omniti.com>

=item *

Ricardo Signes <rjbs@semiotic.systems>

=back

=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2004 by Casey West.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

=cut