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package File::DirList;
use strict;
use warnings;
require Exporter;
our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
# Items to export into callers namespace by default. Note: do not export
# names by default without a very good reason. Use EXPORT_OK instead.
# Do not simply export all your public functions/methods/constants.
# This allows declaration use File::DirList ':all';
# If you do not need this, moving things directly into @EXPORT or @EXPORT_OK
# will save memory.
our %EXPORT_TAGS = ( 'all' => [ qw(
) ] );
our @EXPORT_OK = ( @{ $EXPORT_TAGS{'all'} } );
our @EXPORT = qw(
);
our $VERSION = '0.05';
use DirHandle;
use Cwd;
my %sortSubs = ();
$sortSubs{'s'} = sub { $_[0]->[7] <=> $_[1]->[7]; };
$sortSubs{'S'} = sub { $_[1]->[7] <=> $_[0]->[7]; };
$sortSubs{'a'} = sub { $_[0]->[8] <=> $_[1]->[8]; };
$sortSubs{'A'} = sub { $_[1]->[8] <=> $_[0]->[8]; };
$sortSubs{'m'} = sub { $_[0]->[9] <=> $_[1]->[9]; };
$sortSubs{'M'} = sub { $_[1]->[9] <=> $_[0]->[9]; };
$sortSubs{'c'} = sub { $_[0]->[10] <=> $_[1]->[10]; };
$sortSubs{'C'} = sub { $_[1]->[10] <=> $_[0]->[10]; };
$sortSubs{'n'} = sub { $_[0]->[13] cmp $_[1]->[13]; };
$sortSubs{'N'} = sub { $_[1]->[13] cmp $_[0]->[13]; };
$sortSubs{'i'} = sub { uc($_[0]->[13]) cmp uc($_[1]->[13]); };
$sortSubs{'I'} = sub { uc($_[1]->[13]) cmp uc($_[0]->[13]); };
$sortSubs{'d'} = sub { $_[1]->[14] <=> $_[0]->[14]; };
$sortSubs{'D'} = sub { $_[0]->[14] <=> $_[1]->[14]; };
my $statFile = sub
{
return [lstat($_[0].'/'.$_[1]),
$_[1],
(-d _ ? (($_[1] eq '..') ? 2 : (($_[1] eq '.') ? 3 : 1)) : 0),
0,
undef
];
};
my $statLink = sub
{
my $res = &{$statFile}(@_);
if (-l _)
{
$res->[16] = readlink($_[0].'/'.$_[1]);
if (-e $res->[16])
{
$res->[15] = 1;
(@{$res}[0..12]) = stat(_);
$res->[14] = -d _;
$res->[15] = 1;
}
else
{
$res->[15] = -1;
};
};
return $res;
};
sub sortList($$)
{
my @sortMode = split(//, $_[1]);
my @result = sort {my $r = 0;
foreach my $m (@sortMode)
{
if (($r = &{$sortSubs{$m}}($a, $b)) != 0)
{ last; };
};
$r;
} @{$_[0]};
return \@result;
};
sub list($$@)
{
my ($dirName, $sortMode, $noLinks, $hideDotFiles, $showSelf) = @_;
my @list = ();
my $d = DirHandle->new($dirName);
if (!defined($d))
{ return undef; };
my $cwd = getcwd;
chdir($dirName);
my $statSub = $noLinks ? $statFile : $statLink;
while (defined(my $entry = $d->read()))
{
if ((($entry eq '.') && !$showSelf) || ($hideDotFiles && ($entry =~ m/^\../) && ($entry ne '..')))
{ next; };
push(@list, &{$statSub}($dirName, $entry));
};
undef $d;
chdir($cwd);
return sortList(\@list, $sortMode);
};
# Preloaded methods go here.
1;
__END__
=head1 NAME
File::DirList - provide a sorted list of directory content
I<Version 0.04>
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use File::DirList;
#
my @list = File::DirList::list('.', 'dn', 1, 0);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This module is used to get a list of directory content.
It is a simple wrapper around L<DirHandle> and L<sort()>
The module has two methods:
=over 4
=item C<list($dirName, $sortMode, $noLinks, $hideDotFiles, $showSelf)>
Produces a list, accepting 5 parameters:
=over 4
=item C<$dirName>
Name of the directory to list
=item C<$sortMode>
Describes how list should be sorted.
This is a string containing the following symbols, with uppercase representing the reverse sort:
=over 4
=item C<d> or C<D>
"Directory" sort. C<'d'> means all the directories will precede files, C<'D'> means reverse.
=item C<n> or C<N>
Sort by file (or subdirectory) name.
=item C<i> or C<I>
Same as C<'n'> but case insensitive.
=item C<m> or C<M>
Sort by modification time.
=item C<c> or C<C>
Sort by creation time.
=item C<a> or C<A>
Sort by access time.
=item C<s> or C<S>
Sort by size.
=back
L<$sortMode> is interpreted from left to right. If the first comparison produces an equal result
next one is used. For example, string C<I<'din'>> produces a list with all the directories preceding files,
directories and files are sorted by name case insensitively, with lowercase letters preceding upper case.
=item C<$noLinks>
If C<true> symbolic links will not be examined. Set it on platforms without symlink support.
=item C<$hideDotFiles>
If C<true> I<'dot'> files will not be reported.
=item C<$showSelf>
If C<true> I<'.'> directory entry will be reported.
=back
Returned value is an array reference, sorted as described by L<$sortMode>.
Array elements are array references representing an item.
The individual item's array contains 17 elements:
=over 4
=item C<[0..12]>
Result of L<stat()> for this item. For valid symbolic links, the L<stat> of the target item is returned.
=item C<[13]>
Name of the item.
=item C<[14]>
Is item a directory? Contains 0 for non-directory items, 1 for directories, 2 for C<'..'>, 3 for C<'.'>.
Used by L<d or D> sorting.
=item C<[15]>
Is item a link? C<0> for non-links, C<1> for valid links, C<-1> for invalid links.
=item C<[16]>
Link target. C<I<undef>> for non-links, target path for links.
=back
L<[15]> and L<[16]> are set to non-link if L<$examineLinks> is C<false>.
=item C<sortList($list, $sortMode)>
Used to re-sort a list produced by C<list()>
Parameters are
=over 4
=item C<$lis>
Reference to a list produced by C<list()>
=item C<$sortMode>
Sorting rules.
=back
Return value is similar to C<list()>
=back
=head2 EXPORT
None by default
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<DirHandle>, L<stat>, L<lstat>, L<sort>
=head1 AUTHOR
Daniel Podolsky, E<lt>tpaba@cpan.orgE<gt>
=head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2006 by Daniel Podolsky, E<lt>tpaba@cpan.orgE<gt>
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.4 or,
at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.
=cut
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