File: GopherConnection.java

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/*
 * $Id: GopherConnection.java,v 1.3 2004/06/07 20:12:50 dog Exp $
 * Copyright (C) 2003 The Free Software Foundation
 * 
 * This file is part of GNU inetlib, a library.
 * 
 * GNU inetlib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 * 
 * GNU inetlib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 * As a special exception, if you link this library with other files to
 * produce an executable, this library does not by itself cause the
 * resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
 * This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why the
 * executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
 */

package gnu.inet.gopher;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;

import gnu.inet.util.CRLFInputStream;
import gnu.inet.util.MessageInputStream;

/**
 * A gopher client.
 *
 * @author <a href='mailto:dog@gnu.org'>Chris Burdess</a>
 * @version $Revision: 1.3 $ $Date: 2004/06/07 20:12:50 $
 */
public class GopherConnection
{

  /**
   * The default gopher port.
   */
  public static final int DEFAULT_PORT = 80;

  protected Socket socket;
  protected InputStream in;
  protected OutputStream out;

  /**
   * Creates a new connection to the gopher server at the specified
   * hostname.
   * @param hostname the hostname
   */
  public GopherConnection (String host) throws IOException
    {
      this(host, DEFAULT_PORT);
    }
  
  /**
   * Creates a new connection to the gopher server at the specified
   * hostname with the specified non-standard port.
   * @param hostname the hostname
   * @param port the non-standard port to use
   */
  public GopherConnection (String host, int port) throws IOException
    {
      if (port <= 0)
        {
          port = DEFAULT_PORT;
        }
      
      socket = new Socket (host, port);
      in = socket.getInputStream ();
      out = socket.getOutputStream ();
    }

  /**
   * Returns the directory listing for this gopher server.
   * When all entries have been read from the listing, the connection will
   * be closed.
   */
  public DirectoryListing list () throws IOException
    {
      byte[] CRLF = { 0x0d, 0x0a };
      out.write (CRLF);
      out.flush ();
      InputStream listStream = new CRLFInputStream (in);
      listStream = new MessageInputStream (listStream);
      return new DirectoryListing (listStream);
    }

  /**
   * Returns the resource identified by the specified selector.
   * If the resource is text-based, it will need to be wrapped in a
   * CRLFInputStream.
   */
  public InputStream get (String selector) throws IOException
    {
      byte[] chars = selector.getBytes ("US-ASCII");
      byte[] line = new byte[chars.length + 2];
      System.arraycopy (chars, 0, line, 0, chars.length);
      line[chars.length] = 0x0d;
      line[chars.length + 1] = 0x0a;
      out.write (line);
      out.flush ();
      return in;
    }

}