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(* virt-builder
* Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*)
(* Command line argument parsing. *)
open Common_gettext.Gettext
open Common_utils
open Customize_cmdline
module G = Guestfs
open Unix
open Printf
let prog = Filename.basename Sys.executable_name
let parse_cmdline () =
let display_version () =
printf "virt-builder %s\n" Config.package_version;
exit 0
in
let mode = ref `Install in
let list_mode () = mode := `List in
let notes_mode () = mode := `Notes in
let get_kernel_mode () = mode := `Get_kernel in
let cache_all_mode () = mode := `Cache_all in
let print_cache_mode () = mode := `Print_cache in
let delete_cache_mode () = mode := `Delete_cache in
let arch = ref "" in
let attach = ref [] in
let attach_format = ref None in
let set_attach_format = function
| "auto" -> attach_format := None
| s -> attach_format := Some s
in
let attach_disk s = attach := (!attach_format, s) :: !attach in
let cache = ref Paths.xdg_cache_home in
let set_cache arg = cache := Some arg in
let no_cache () = cache := None in
let check_signature = ref true in
let curl = ref "curl" in
let delete_on_failure = ref true in
let fingerprints = ref [] in
let add_fingerprint arg = fingerprints := arg :: !fingerprints in
let format = ref "" in
let gpg = ref "gpg" in
let list_format = ref `Short in
let list_set_long () = list_format := `Long in
let list_set_format arg =
list_format := match arg with
| "short" -> `Short
| "long" -> `Long
| "json" -> `Json
| fmt ->
eprintf (f_"%s: invalid --list-format type '%s', see the man page.\n") prog fmt;
exit 1 in
let machine_readable = ref false in
let memsize = ref None in
let set_memsize arg = memsize := Some arg in
let network = ref true in
let output = ref "" in
let quiet = ref false in
let size = ref None in
let set_size arg = size := Some (parse_size ~prog arg) in
let smp = ref None in
let set_smp arg = smp := Some arg in
let sources = ref [] in
let add_source arg = sources := arg :: !sources in
let sync = ref true in
let trace = ref false in
let verbose = ref false in
let argspec = [
"--arch", Arg.Set_string arch, "arch" ^ " " ^ s_"Set the output architecture";
"--attach", Arg.String attach_disk, "iso" ^ " " ^ s_"Attach data disk/ISO during install";
"--attach-format", Arg.String set_attach_format,
"format" ^ " " ^ s_"Set attach disk format";
"--cache", Arg.String set_cache, "dir" ^ " " ^ s_"Set template cache dir";
"--no-cache", Arg.Unit no_cache, " " ^ s_"Disable template cache";
"--cache-all-templates", Arg.Unit cache_all_mode,
" " ^ s_"Download all templates to the cache";
"--check-signature", Arg.Set check_signature,
" " ^ s_"Check digital signatures";
"--check-signatures", Arg.Set check_signature,
" " ^ s_"Check digital signatures";
"--no-check-signature", Arg.Clear check_signature,
" " ^ s_"Disable digital signatures";
"--no-check-signatures", Arg.Clear check_signature,
" " ^ s_"Disable digital signatures";
"--curl", Arg.Set_string curl, "curl" ^ " " ^ s_"Set curl binary/command";
"--delete-cache", Arg.Unit delete_cache_mode,
" " ^ s_"Delete the template cache";
"--no-delete-on-failure", Arg.Clear delete_on_failure,
" " ^ s_"Don't delete output file on failure";
"--fingerprint", Arg.String add_fingerprint,
"AAAA.." ^ " " ^ s_"Fingerprint of valid signing key";
"--format", Arg.Set_string format, "raw|qcow2" ^ " " ^ s_"Output format (default: raw)";
"--get-kernel", Arg.Unit get_kernel_mode,
"image" ^ " " ^ s_"Get kernel from image";
"--gpg", Arg.Set_string gpg, "gpg" ^ " " ^ s_"Set GPG binary/command";
"-l", Arg.Unit list_mode, " " ^ s_"List available templates";
"--list", Arg.Unit list_mode, " " ^ s_"List available templates";
"--long", Arg.Unit list_set_long, " " ^ s_"Shortcut for --list-format short";
"--list-format", Arg.String list_set_format,
"short|long|json" ^ " " ^ s_"Set the format for --list (default: short)";
"--long-options", Arg.Unit display_long_options, " " ^ s_"List long options";
"--machine-readable", Arg.Set machine_readable, " " ^ s_"Make output machine readable";
"-m", Arg.Int set_memsize, "mb" ^ " " ^ s_"Set memory size";
"--memsize", Arg.Int set_memsize, "mb" ^ " " ^ s_"Set memory size";
"--network", Arg.Set network, " " ^ s_"Enable appliance network (default)";
"--no-network", Arg.Clear network, " " ^ s_"Disable appliance network";
"--notes", Arg.Unit notes_mode, " " ^ s_"Display installation notes";
"-o", Arg.Set_string output, "file" ^ " " ^ s_"Set output filename";
"--output", Arg.Set_string output, "file" ^ " " ^ s_"Set output filename";
"--print-cache", Arg.Unit print_cache_mode,
" " ^ s_"Print info about template cache";
"--quiet", Arg.Set quiet, " " ^ s_"No progress messages";
"--size", Arg.String set_size, "size" ^ " " ^ s_"Set output disk size";
"--smp", Arg.Int set_smp, "vcpus" ^ " " ^ s_"Set number of vCPUs";
"--source", Arg.String add_source, "URL" ^ " " ^ s_"Set source URL";
"--no-sync", Arg.Clear sync, " " ^ s_"Do not fsync output file on exit";
"-v", Arg.Set verbose, " " ^ s_"Enable debugging messages";
"--verbose", Arg.Set verbose, " " ^ s_"Enable debugging messages";
"-V", Arg.Unit display_version, " " ^ s_"Display version and exit";
"--version", Arg.Unit display_version, " " ^ s_"Display version and exit";
"-x", Arg.Set trace, " " ^ s_"Enable tracing of libguestfs calls";
] in
let customize_argspec, get_customize_ops =
Customize_cmdline.argspec ~prog () in
let customize_argspec =
List.map (fun (spec, _, _) -> spec) customize_argspec in
let argspec = argspec @ customize_argspec in
let argspec =
let cmp (arg1, _, _) (arg2, _, _) =
let arg1 = skip_dashes arg1 and arg2 = skip_dashes arg2 in
compare (String.lowercase arg1) (String.lowercase arg2)
in
List.sort cmp argspec in
let argspec = Arg.align argspec in
long_options := argspec;
let args = ref [] in
let anon_fun s = args := s :: !args in
let usage_msg =
sprintf (f_"\
%s: build virtual machine images quickly
virt-builder OS-VERSION
virt-builder -l
virt-builder --notes OS-VERSION
virt-builder --print-cache
virt-builder --cache-all-templates
virt-builder --delete-cache
virt-builder --get-kernel IMAGE
A short summary of the options is given below. For detailed help please
read the man page virt-builder(1).
")
prog in
Arg.parse argspec anon_fun usage_msg;
(* Dereference options. *)
let args = List.rev !args in
let mode = !mode in
let arch = !arch in
let attach = List.rev !attach in
let cache = !cache in
let check_signature = !check_signature in
let curl = !curl in
let delete_on_failure = !delete_on_failure in
let fingerprints = List.rev !fingerprints in
let format = match !format with "" -> None | s -> Some s in
let gpg = !gpg in
let list_format = !list_format in
let machine_readable = !machine_readable in
let memsize = !memsize in
let network = !network in
let ops = get_customize_ops () in
let output = match !output with "" -> None | s -> Some s in
let quiet = !quiet in
let size = !size in
let smp = !smp in
let sources = List.rev !sources in
let sync = !sync in
let trace = !trace in
let verbose = !verbose in
(* No arguments and machine-readable mode? Print some facts. *)
if args = [] && machine_readable then (
printf "virt-builder\n";
printf "arch\n";
printf "config-file\n";
printf "customize\n";
printf "json-list\n";
if Pxzcat.using_parallel_xzcat () then printf "pxzcat\n";
exit 0
);
(* Check options. *)
let arg =
match mode with
| `Install ->
(match args with
| [arg] -> arg
| [] ->
eprintf (f_"%s: virt-builder os-version\nMissing 'os-version'. Use '--list' to list available template names.\n") prog;
exit 1
| _ ->
eprintf (f_"%s: virt-builder: too many parameters, expecting 'os-version'\n") prog;
exit 1
)
| `List ->
if format <> None then (
eprintf (f_"%s: virt-builder --list: use '--list-format', not '--format'.\n") prog;
exit 1
);
(match args with
| [] -> ""
| _ ->
eprintf (f_"%s: virt-builder --list does not need any extra arguments.\n") prog;
exit 1
)
| `Notes ->
(match args with
| [arg] -> arg
| [] ->
eprintf (f_"%s: virt-builder --notes os-version\nMissing 'os-version'. Use '--list' to list available template names.\n") prog;
exit 1
| _ ->
eprintf (f_"%s: virt-builder: too many parameters, expecting 'os-version'\n") prog;
exit 1
)
| `Cache_all
| `Print_cache
| `Delete_cache ->
(match args with
| [] -> ""
| _ ->
eprintf (f_"%s: virt-builder --cache-all-templates/--print-cache/--delete-cache does not need any extra arguments.\n") prog;
exit 1
)
| `Get_kernel ->
(match args with
| [arg] -> arg
| [] ->
eprintf (f_"%s: virt-builder --get-kernel image\nMissing 'image' (disk image file) argument.\n") prog;
exit 1
| _ ->
eprintf (f_"%s: virt-builder --get-kernel: too many parameters\n") prog;
exit 1
) in
(* Check source(s) and fingerprint(s). *)
let sources =
let rec repeat x = function
| 0 -> [] | 1 -> [x]
| n -> x :: repeat x (n-1)
in
let nr_sources = List.length sources in
let fingerprints =
match fingerprints with
| [fingerprint] ->
(* You're allowed to have multiple sources and one fingerprint: it
* means that the same fingerprint is used for all sources.
*)
repeat fingerprint nr_sources
| xs -> xs in
if List.length fingerprints <> nr_sources then (
eprintf (f_"%s: source and fingerprint lists are not the same length\n")
prog;
exit 1
);
(* Combine the sources and fingerprints into a single list of pairs. *)
List.combine sources fingerprints in
(* Check the architecture. *)
let arch =
match arch with
| "" -> Architecture.current_arch
| arch ->
let target_arch = Architecture.filter_arch arch in
if Architecture.arch_is_compatible Architecture.current_arch target_arch <> true then (
let requires_execute_on_guest = List.exists (
function
| `Command _ | `InstallPackages _ | `Script _ | `Update -> true
| `Delete _ | `Edit _ | `FirstbootCommand _ | `FirstbootPackages _
| `FirstbootScript _ | `Hostname _ | `Link _ | `Mkdir _
| `Password _ | `RootPassword _ | `Scrub _ | `Timezone _ | `Upload _
| `Write _ | `Chmod _ -> false
) ops.ops in
if requires_execute_on_guest then (
eprintf (f_"%s: sorry, cannot run commands on a guest with a different architecture\n")
prog;
exit 1
);
);
target_arch in
(* If user didn't elect any root password, that means we set a random
* root password.
*)
let ops =
let has_set_root_password = List.exists (
function `RootPassword _ -> true | _ -> false
) ops.ops in
if has_set_root_password then ops
else (
let pw = Password.parse_selector ~prog "random" in
{ ops with ops = ops.ops @ [ `RootPassword pw ] }
) in
mode, arg,
arch, attach, cache, check_signature, curl,
delete_on_failure, format, gpg, list_format, memsize,
network, ops, output, quiet, size, smp, sources, sync,
trace, verbose
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